Phase equilibria at high temperatures

Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry

Volumn 61, Issue , 2006, Pages 365-419

  Fleet, Michael E ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN ONTARIO   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HIGH TEMPERATURE;

PHASE EQUILIBRIA;

EID: 33748077086     PISSN: 15296466     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.2138/rmg.2006.61.7     Document Type: Review

References (491)

1. Albers W, Schol K (1961) The P-T-X phase diagram of the system Sn-S. Philips Research Reports 16:329-342
2. Allen ET, Crenshaw JL, Merwin HE (1913) The sulfides of zinc cadmium and mercury; their crystalline forms and genetic conditions. Am J Sci Ser 4 34:341-397
3. Andresen AF (1960) Magnetic phase transitions in stoichiometric FeS studied by means of neutron diffraction. Acta Chem Scand 14:919-926
4. xS (x = 090-100) studied by neutron diffraction. Acta Chem Scand 21:2841-2848
5. Anzai S (1997) Effect of correlations on electronic and magnetic properties of transition metal chalcogenides. Physica B237:142-145
6. 1-δ. Phys Stat Sol 24:K31-K34
7. Arnold RG (1962) Equilibrium relations between pyrrhotite and pyrite from 325 ° to 743 °C. Econ Geol 57: 72-90
8. Arnold RG, Malik OP (1975) The NiS-S system above 980 °C: a revision. Econ Geol 70:176-182
9. Avilov AS, Imamov RM, Muradyan LA (1971) An electron diffraction study of some phases in the Cu-Sb-S system. Trans, Sov Phys Crystallogr 15:616-619
10. Balabin AI, Sack RO (2000) Thermodynamics of (ZnFe)S sphalerite: A CVM approach with large basis clusters. Mineral Mag 64:923-943
11. Balabin AI, Urusov VS (1995) Recalibration of the sphalerite cosmobarometer: Experimental and theoretical treatment. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 59:1401-1410
12. Balabin AI, Osadchiy YeG, Urusov VS, Senin VG (1986) Phase relationships involving daubreelite in the Fe-Cr-S, Mn-Fe-Cr-S, Mg-Fe-Cr-S systems at 840, 745, 660, and 550 °C. Geochem Internat 23:30-43
13. Banno S (1988) On the sphalerite geobarometer. Geochem J Japan 22:129-131
14. Barker WW, Parks TC (1986) The thermodynamic properties of pyrrhotite and pyrite: a re-evaluation. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 50:2185-2194
15. Barnes HL (1973) Polymorphism and polytypism. Final Report U.S. Army Research Office (Durham) Contract No DAHCO4-69-C-0043, 38 p
16. Barstad J (1959) Phase relations in the system Ag-Sb-S at 400 °C. Acta Chem Scand 13:1703-1708
17. xS system. J Solid State Chem 66:191-203
18. Barton PBJr (1969) Thermochemical study of the system Fe-As-S. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 33:841-857
19. Barton PBJr (1971) The Fe-Sb-S system. Econ Geol 66:121-132
20. Barton PBJr (1973) Solid solutions in system Cu-Fe-S. Part I: The Cu-S and CuFe-S joins. Econ Geol 68:455-465
21. Barton PBJr, Toulmin PIII (1964a) The electrum-tarnish method for the determination of the fugacity of sulfur in laboratory sulfide systems. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 28:619-640
22. Barton PBJr, Toulmin PIII (1964b) Experimental determination of the reaction chalcopyrite + sulfur = pyrite + bornite from 350 °C to 500 °C. Econ Geol 59:747-752
23. Barton PBJr, Toulmin PIII (1966) Phase relations involving sphalerite in the Fe-Zn-S system. Econ Geol 61: 815-849
24. 4 und die Mineral-Paragenese der bituminosen schiefes von Minasragra Peru. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Abhdl 101:97-108
25. Bayliss P (1968) The crystal structure of disordered gersdorffite. Am Mineral 53:290-293
26. Bayliss P (1969) Isomorphous substitution in synthetic cobaltite and ullmannite. Am Mineral 54:426-430
27. Bayliss P (1989) Crystal chemistry and crystallography of some minerals within the pyrite group. Am Mineral 74:1168-1176
28. 3 system. Dokl Akad Nauk USSR 129:135
29. Bell PM, Kullerud G (1970) High pressure differential thermal analysis. Carnegie Inst Wash, Year Book 68: 276-277
30. 4. Carnegie Inst Wash, Year Book 68:277-278
31. Bell RE, Herfert RE (1957) Preparation and characterization of a new crystalline form of molybdenum disulfide. J Am Chem Soc 79:3351-3355
32. Berner RA (1962) Tetragonal FeS a new iron sulfide. Science 137:669
33. Berner RA (1964) Iron sulfides formed from aqueous solution at low temperatures and atmospheric pressure. J Geol 72:293-306
34. Berry LG (1954) The crystal structure of covellite CuS and klockmannite CuSe. Am Mineral 39:504-509
35. Bertaut EF (1953) Contribution à l'étude des structures lacunaires: la pyrrhotine. Acta Crystallogr 6:557-561
36. Bertaut EF (1956) Structure de FeS stoechiométrique. Bulletin Societe Francais Minéralogie et Cristallographie 79:276-292
37. Bethke PM, Barton PBJr (1971) Subsolidus relations in the system PbS-CdS. Am Mineral 56:2034-2039
38. 190. U.S. Geol Surv Prof Paper 429B:266-270
39. Bloem J, Kroger FA (1956) The P-T-X phase diagram of the lead-sulfur system. Z Physikalische Chemie (München) 7:1-14
40. Boehler R (1992) Melting of the Fe-FeO and the Fe-FeS systems at high pressure: Constraints on core temperatures. Earth Planet Sci Lett 111:217-227
41. Boer KW, Nalesnik NJ (1969) Semiconductivity of CdS as a function of S-vapor pressure during heat treatment between 500 ° and 700 °C. Mat Res Bull 4:153-160
42. 2 system. Fcon Geol 62:614-631
43. Boorman RS, Sutherland JK, Chernyshev LV (1971) New data on the sphalerite-pyrrhotite-pyrite solvus. Econ Geol 66:670-675
44. Bortnikov NS, Nekrasov IYa, Mozgova NN, Tsepin AI (1981) Phases and phase relations in the central portion of the system Fe-Pb-Sb-S between 300 and 500 °C in relation to lead-antimony sulphosalts. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Abhdl 143:37-60
45. 2. Mat Res Bull 3:563-570
46. Brett PR (1964) Experimental data from the system Cu-Fe-S and their bearing on exsolution textures in ores. Econ Geol 59:1241-1269
47. Brett PR, Kullerud G (1967) The Fe-Pb-S system. Econ Geol 62:354-369
48. Brower WS, Parker HS, Roth RS (1974) Reexamination of synthetic parkerite and shandite. Am Mineral 59: 296-301
49. Bryndzia LT, Scott SD, Spry PG (1988) Sphalerite and hexagonal pyrrhotite geobarometer: Experimental calibration and application to the metamorphosed sulfide ores of Broken Hill Australia. Econ Geol 83: 1193-1204
50. Bryndzia LT, Scott SD, Spry PG (1990) Sphalerite and hexagonal pyrrhotite geobarometer: Correction in calibration and application. Econ Geol 85:408-411
51. Buerger JJ, Buerger MH (1944) Low chalcocite. Am Mineral 29:55-65
52. Buhlmann E (1965) Untersuchungen im System Cu-Bi-S. PhD Thesis, University of Heidelberg, Germany
53. 2S und geologische Schlussfolgerungen. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Monat 137-141
54. 4 and the Tuscon meteorite Am Mineral 54:1503-1518
55. Burgmann W, Urbain G, Frohberg MG (1968) Iron-sulfur system in the iron monosulfide (pyrrhotite) region. Memoires Scientifiques de la Revue de Metallurgie, 65:567-578
56. Burkart-Baumann I, Ottemann J, Amstutz GC (1972) The X-ray amorphous sulfides from Cerro de Pasco Peru and the crystalline inclusions. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Monat 433-446
57. Cabri LJ (1967) A new copper-iron sulfide. Econ Geol 62:910-925
58. Cabri LJ (1972) The mineralogy of the platinum group elements. Mineral Sci Engin 4:3-29
59. Cabri LJ (1973) New data on phase relations in the Cu-Fe-S system. Econ Geol 68:443-454
60. Cabri LJ, Hall SR (1972) Mooihoekite and haycockite two new copper-iron sulfides and their relationship to chalcopyrite and talnakhite. Am Mineral 57:689-708
61. Cabri LJ, Harris DC (1971) New compositional data on talnakhite. Econ Geol 66:673-675
62. Cabri LJ, Harris DC, Stewart JM (1970a) Costibite (CoSbS) a new mineral from Broken Hill New South Wales. Am Mineral 55:10-17
63. 2) new minerals from the Red Lake area Ontario Canada. Can Mineral 10:232-246
64. Cambi L, Elli M (1965) Hydrothermal processes: III Synthesis of thiosalts derived from silver and antimony sulfides. Chimica e l'Industria (Milan) 47:282-290
65. 2S-PbS. Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei Classe di Scienze Fisiche Matematiche e Naturali Rendiconti 1:671-676
66. Carpenter RH, Desborough GA (1964) Range in solid solution and structure of naturally occurring troilite and pyrrhotite. Am Mineral 49:1350-1365
67. 3. Mineral Mag 52:509-514
68. 3. Am Mineral 48:429-432
69. Chang LLY, Bever JE (1973) Lead sulphosalt minerals: Crystal structures stability relations and paragenesis. Mineral Sci Engin 5:181-191
70. 3. Can Mineral 15:374-379
71. 3. Econ Geol 83: 405-418
72. 2 system. Econ Geol 63: 841-844
73. 4 et de quelques sulfures ternaires isotypes. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences, Paris 261:928-930
74. Chuang Y-Y, Hsieh K-C, Chang YA (1985) Thermodynamics and phase relationships of transition metal-sulfur systems: Part V A reevaluation of the Fe-S system using an associated solution model for the liquid phase. Metall Trans 16B:277-285
75. Clark AH (1966a) Hearing experiments on gudmundite. Mineral Mag 35:1123-1125
76. Clark AH (1966b) Stability field of monoclinic, pyrrhotite. Trans, Inst Mining Metall (London) B75:B232-B235
77. 65x", Aucanquilcha, Chile. Am Mineral 55:913-918
78. Clark AH (1970b) Compositional differences between hexagonal and rhombohedral molybdenite. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Monat 1:33-38
79. Clark AH (1970c) Cuprian sphalerite and a probable copper zinc sulfide, Cachiyuyo de Llampos, Copiapo, Chile. Am Mineral 55:1021-1025
80. Clark AH (1970d) Supergene metastibnite from Mina Alacrán, Pampa Larga, Copiapo, Chile. Am Mineral 55: 2104-2106
81. 1 molybdenite 3R and jordisite from Carrizal Alto, Atacama, Chile. Am Mineral 56:1832-1835
82. Clark AH (1974) Hypogene and supergene cobalt-copper sulfides, Carrizal Alto, Atacama, Chile. Am Mineral 59:302-306
83. Clark AH, Sillitoe RH (1971) Cuprian galena solid solutions Zapallar Mining district, Atacama, Chile. Am Mineral 56:2142-2145
84. Clark LA (1960a) The Fe-As-S system: Phase relations and applications. Econ Geol 55:1345-1381, 1631-1652
85. Clark LA (1960b) The Fe-As-S system: Variations of arsenopyrite composition as functions of T and P. Carnegie Inst Wash, Year Book 59:127-130
86. Clark LA, Kullerud G (1963) The sulfur-rich portion of the Fe-Ni-S system. Econ Geol 58:853-885
87. x)S solid solutions. Mat Res Bull 14:711-716
88. xS system (x < 025); transition and the high temperature phase. J Phys Chem Solids 48:791-802
89. Corrl JA (1964) Recovery of the high pressure phase of cadmium sulfide. J Appl Phys 35:3032-3033
90. Craig JR (1967) Phase relations and mineral assemblages in the Ag-Bi-Pb-S system. Mineralium Deposita 1: 278-306
91. Craig JR (1971) Violarite stability relations. Am Mineral 56:1303-1311
92. Craig JR (1973) Pyrite-pentlandite assemblages and other low temperature relations in the Fe-Ni-S system. Am J Sci 273-A:496-510
93. Craig JR, Kullerud G (1968) Phase relations and mineral assemblages in the copper-lead-sulfur system. Am Mineral 53:145-161
94. Craig JR, Kullerud G (1973) The Cu-Zn-S system. Mineralium Deposita 8:81-91
95. Craig JR, Scott SD (1974) Sulfide phase equilibria. Rev Mineral 1:CS-1-CS-110
96. Craig JR, Skinner BJ, Francis CA, Luce FD, Makovicky E (1974) Phase relations in the As-Sb-S system. Trans, Am Geophys Union 55:483
97. Cubicciotti D (1962) The bismuth-sulfur phase diagram. J Phys Chem 66:1205-1206
98. Cubicciotti D (1963) Thermodynamics of liquid bismuth and sulfur. J Phys Chem 67:118-123
99. Curlook W, Pidgeon LM (1953) The Co-Fe-S system. Can Mining Metall Bull 493(56):297-301
100. Czamanske GK (1969) The stability of argentopyrite and sternbergite. Econ Geol 64:459-461
101. Czamanske GK (1974) The FeS content of sphalerite along the chaleopyrite-pyrite-sulfur fugacity buffer. Econ Geol 69:1328-1334
102. Czamanske GK, Larson RR (1969) The chemical identity and formula of argentopyrite and sternbergite. Am Mineral 54:1198-1201
103. Delafosse D, Can Huang Van (1962) Étude du systeme Ni-Co-S a temperature elevee. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences, Paris 254:1286-1288
104. Desgreniers S, Beaulieu L, Lepage I (2000) Pressure-induced structural change in ZnS. Phys Rev B 61:8726-8733
105. Dickson FW, Tunell G (1959) The stability relations of cinnabar and metacinnabar. Am Mineral 44:471-487
106. 2). Econ Geol 70:591-594
107. Djurle S (1958) An X-ray study of the system Ag-Cu-S. Acta Chem Scand 12:1427-1436
108. Dolanski J (1974) Sulvanite from Thorpe Hills, Utah. Am Mineral 59:307-313
109. D'sugi J, Shimizu K, Nakamura T, Onodera A (1966) High pressure transition in cadmium sulfide. Rev Phys Chem Japan 36:59-73
110. DuPreez JW (1945) A thermal investigation of the parkerite series. University of Stellenbosch 22:A 97-104
111. Einaudi MT (1968) Sphalerite-pyrrhotite-pyrite equilibria- A re-evaluation. Econ Geol 63:832-834
112. Einaudi MT (1987) Phase relations among silicates copper iron sulfides and aqueous solutions at magmatic temperatures-A discussion. Econ Geol 82:497-502
113. El Goresy A, Kullerud G (1969) Phase relations in the system Cr-Fe-S. In: Meteorite research D. Millman PM (ed) Reidel, p 638-656
114. Erd RC, Evans HT, Richter HD (1957) Smythite a new iron sulfide and associated pyrrhotite from Indiana. Am Mineral 42:309-333
115. 8 from the monosulfide solid solution (FeNi)S. Am Mineral 89:39-50
116. Evans HTJr (1971) Crystal structure of low chalcocite. Nature 232:69-70
117. xS by S K-edge XANES spectroscopy. Solid State Common 113:69-72
118. 0923S]. Phys Chem Mineral 28:17-27
119. 1-xS monosulfide solid solution below 450 °C with consequences for coexisting pyrrhotite and pentlandite in magmatic sulfide deposits. Can Mineral 40: 33-46
120. Farrell SP, Fleet ME, Stekhin IE, Soldatov A, Liu X (2001) Evolution of local electronic structure in alabandite and niningerite solid solutions [(MnFe)S (MgMn)S (MgFe)S] using sulfur K- and L-edge XANES spectroscopy. Am Mineral 87:1321-1332
121. 2 and melting relations in the Fe-FeS system. Science 275:1621-1623
122. 3S a new iron-sulfur compound. Am Mineral 85:1830-1833
123. Fei Y, Prewitt CT, Mao HK, Berka CM (1995) Structure and density of FeS at high-pressure and high-temperature and the internal structure of Mars. Science 268:1892-1894
124. Filimonova AA, Evstigneeva TL, Laputina IP (1980) Putoranite and nickeloan putoranite- new minerals of the chalcopyrite group. Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 109:335-341
125. Fleet ME (1968) On the lattice parameters and superstructures of pyrrhotites. Am Mineral 53:1846-1855
126. 8). Acta Crystallogr B27:1864-1867
127. 6. Acta Crystallogr B28:1237-1241
128. 2). Am Mineral 58:435-439
129. Fleet ME (1975) Thermodynamic properties of (ZnFe)S solid solutions at 850 °C. Am Mineral 60:466-470
130. Fleet ME (1977) The birefringence-structural state relation in natural zinc sulfides and its application to the schalenblende from Pribram. Can Mineral 15:303-308
131. 4. Phys Chem Mineral 8:241-246
132. 8. Acta Crystallogr C43:2255-2257
133. Fleet ME (1988) Stoichiometry structure and twinning of godlevskite and synthetic low-temperature Ni-excess nickel sulphide. Can Mineral 26:283-291
134. Fleet ME, MacRae ND (1987) Sulfidation of Mg-rich olivine and the stability of niningerite in enstatite chondrites. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 51:1511-1521
135. Francis CA, Fleet ME, Misra KC, Craig JR (1976) Orientation of exsolved pentlandite in natural and synthetic nickeliferous pyrrhotite. Am Mineral 61:913-920
136. Franzen HF, Smeggil J, Conard BR (1967) The group IV di-transition metal sulfides and selenides. Mat Res Bull 2:1087-1092
137. Fujimori A, Namatame H, Matoba M, Anzai S (1990) Photoemission study of the metal-nonmetal transition in NiS. Phys Rev B42:620-623
138. Gaines RV (1957) Luzonite famatinite and some related minerals. Am Mineral 42:766-779
139. Gaines RV, Skinner HCW, Foord EE, Mason,B, Rosenzweig A (1997) Dana's New Mineralogy. John Wiley
140. Gammon JB (1966) Some observations on minerals in the system CoAsS-FeAsS. Norsk Geol Tids 46:405-426
141. 8. Acta Crystallogr 15:1195-1198
142. 28. Can Mineral 18: 511-518
143. 160S a new copper sulfide from Dekalb Township, New York. Can Mineral 18:519-523
144. Godovikov AA, Il'yasheva NA (1971) Phase diagram of a bismuth-bismuth sulfide-bismuth selenide system. Materialy po Geneticheskoi i Eksperimental'noi Mineralogii 6:5-14
145. Godovikov AA, Ptitsyn AB (1968) Syntheses of Cu-Bi-sulfides under hydrothermal conditions. Eksperimental'noi Issled Mineralogii 6:29-41
146. Godovikov AA, Kochetkova KV, Lavrent'ev YuG (1970) Bismuth sulfotellurides from the Sokhondo deposit. Geologiya i Geofizika 11: 123-127
147. Goodenough JB (1967) Description of transition metal compounds: application to several sulfides. In: Propértés thermodynamiques physiques et structurales des dérivés semi-metalliques. Paris: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, p 263-292
148. Gopalakrishnan J, Murugesan T, Hegde MS, Rao CNR (1979) Study of transition-metal monosulphides by photoelectron spectroscopy. J Phys C: Solid State Phys 12:5255-5261
149. Gosselin JR, Townsend MG, Tremblay RJ (1976a) Electric anomalies at the phase transition in iron monosulfide. Solid State Commun 19:799-803
150. 1-xS. J Solid State Chem 17:43-48
151. 2 - Modifikation (Molybdanit - 3R) und von Tungstenit in den Alpen Schweiz. Mineral Petrogr Mitt 44:121-128
152. 2) in der Schweiz. Contrib Mineral Petrol 16:45-50
153. 2S. Am Mineral 53:496-500
154. Grguric BA, Putnis A (1998) Compositional controls on phase transition temperatures in bornite: a differential scanning calorimetry study. Can Mineral 36:215-227
155. Grguric BA, Putnis A (1999) Rapid exsolution behaviour in the bornite-digenite series: implications for natural ore assemblages. Mineral Mag 63:1-14
156. Grguric BA, Harrison RJ, Putnis P (2000) A revised phase diagram for the bornite-digenite join from in situ neutron diffraction and DSC experiments. Mineral Mag 64:213-231
157. 4) using neutron diffraction and differential scanning calorimetry. Am Mineral 83:1231-1239
158. 1-xS). Acta Chem Scand 6:1452-1469
159. Grønvold F, Westrum EF (1980) The anilite/low-digenite transition. Am Mineral 65:574-575
160. Grønvold F, Haraldsen H, Kjekshus A (1960) On the sulfides selenides and tellurides of platinum. Acta Chem Scand 14:1879-1893
161. Grover B, Moh GH (1966) Experimentelle untersuchungen des quaternaren systems Kupfer-Eisen Molybdan-Schwefel. Referat 44 Jahrestagung der Dentschen Mineralogischen Gesellschaft, München
162. Grover B, Moh GH (1969) Phasen gleichgewichtsbeziehungen im system Cu-Mo-S in Relation zu naturlichen Mineralien. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Monat 529-544
163. Grover B, Kullerud G, Moh GH (1975) Phase equilibrium conditions in the ternary iron-molybdenum-sulfur system in relation to natural minerals and ore deposits. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Abhdl 124:246-272
164. Guggenheim EA (1959) Thermodynamics 4th ed. North-Holland
165. Hahn H, Harder B, Brockmuller W (1965) Untersuchungen der ternären Chalcogenide X Versuche zur Umsetzung von Titan sulfiden mit sulfiden Zweiwretiger Ubergangsmetalle. Z. Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie 288:260-268
166. Hall HT (1966) The systems Ag-Sb-S Ag-As-S and Ag-Bi-S: Phase relations and mineralogical significance. PhD Dissertation, Brown University
167. Hall HT (1968) Synthesis of two new silver sulfosalts. Econ Geol 63:289-291
168. 32. Am Mineral 57:368-380
169. Hansen M, Anderko K (1958) Constitution of Binary Alloys. McGraw-Hill
170. Haraldsen H (1941) The high-temperature transformations of iron(II) sulphide mixed crystals. Z Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie 246:195-226
171. Hayase K (1955) Minerals of bismuthinite-stibnite series with special reference to horobetsuite from the Horobetsu Mine. Mineral J Japan 1:188-197
172. Hiller JE, Probsthain K (1956) Thermische und röntgenographische Untersuchungen am Kupferkies. Z Kristallogr 108:108-129
173. Hobbs D, Hafner J (1999) Magnetism and magneto-structural effects in transition-metal sulphides. J Phys: Cond Matt 11:8197-8222
174. IxS. J Solid State Chem 17:35-42
175. Hsieh K-C, Chang YA (1987) Thermochemical description of the ternary iron-nickel-sulfur system. Can Metall Quart 26:311-327
176. Hurlbut CS (1957) The wurtzite-greenockite series. Am Mineral 42:184-190
177. Hutcheon I (1978) Calculation of metamorphic pressure using the sphalerite-pyrrhotite-pyrite equilibrium. Am Mineral 63:87-95
178. Hutcheon I (1980) Calculated phase relations for pyrite-pyrrhotite-sphalerite: correction. Am Mineral 65:1063-1064
179. Hutchison MN, Scott SD (1983) Experimental calibration of the sphalerite cosmobarometer. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 47:101-108
180. 4)-bearing copper ore in the Bingham porphyry deposit Utah: Result of upflow through quartzite. Econ Geol 97:499-515
181. Janosi A (1964) La structure du sulfare cuivreux quadratiques. Acta Crystallogr 17:311-312
182. Jellinek F (1957) The structures of the chromium sulphides. Acta Crystallogr 10:620-628
183. Jensen E (1942) Pyrrhotite: Melting relations and composition. Am J Sci 240:695-709
184. Jensen E (1947) Melting relations of chalcocite. Norske Videnskaps- Akademi Oslo Avhandl I Mat-Naturw Klasse 6, 14 p
185. 8 a new mineral from the Hanawa mine Akita prefecture. Mineral J Japan 5:399-416
186. 4): stability and crystal structure of the intermediate form. Can Mineral 16:397-404
187. Karakhanova MI, Pushinkin AS, Novoselova AV (1966) Phase diagram of the tin-sulfur system. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk USSR Neorganicheskie Materialy 2:991-996
188. Karunakaran C, Vijayakumar V, Vaidya SN, Kunte NS, Suryanarayana S (1980) Effect of pressure on electrical resistivity and thermoelectric power of FeS. Mat Res Bull 15:201-206
189. Karup-Møller S (1972) New data on pavonite gustavite and some related sulphosalt minerals. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Monat 19-38
190. Karup-Møller S (1985) The system Pd-Co-S at 1000 800 600 and 400 °C, Fourth Internat Platinum Symp, Can Mineral 23:306
191. 3 a new sulfosalt from the Ilimaussag alkaline intrusion, South Greenland. Am Mineral 59:889-895
192. Karup-Møller S, Makovicky E (1995) The phase system Fe-Ni-S at 725 °C. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Monat 1-10
193. Karup-Møller S, Makovicky E (1998) Tbe phase system Fe-Ni-S at 900 °C. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Monat 373-384
194. Karup-Møller S, Makovicky E (2002) The system Fe-Os-S at 1180 °, 1100 ° and 900 °C. Can Mineral 40: 499-507
195. Kato A (1959) Ikunolite a new bismuth mineral from the Ikuno Mine, Japan. Mineral J Japan 2:397-407
196. Kavner A, Duffy TS, Shen G (2001) Phase stability and density of FeS at high pressures and temperatures: implications for the interior structure of Mars. Earth Planet Sci Lett 185:25-33
197. Keighin CW, Honea RM (1969) System Ag-Sb-S from 600 to 200 °C. Mineralium Deposita 4:153-171
198. 4 a new mineral in the Bustee enstatite achondrite. Am Mineral 59:465-470
199. Keil K, Snetsinger KG (1967) Niningerite a new meteorite sulfide. Science 155:451-453
200. 1-xS) crystals. J Solid State Chem 84:211-225
201. Keller-Besrest F, Collin G (1990b) Structural aspects of the α transition in stoichiometric iron sulfide (FeS): identification of the high-temperature phase. J Solid State Chem 84:211-225
202. King HE Jr, Prewitt CT (1982) High-pressure and high-temperature polymorphism of iron sulfide (FeS). Acta Crystallogr B38:1877-1887
203. Kirkinskiy VA, Ryaposov AP, Yakushev VG (1967) Phase diagram for arsenic tri-sulfide up to 20 kilobars. Isvest Akad Nauk USSR 3:1931-1933
204. Kissin, SA (1974) Phase relations in a portion of the Fe-S system. PhD Thesis, University of Toronto
205. Kissin SA, Scott SD (1982) Phase relations involving pyrrhotite below 350 °C. Econ Geol 77:1739-1754
206. 8 in the system Fe-Ni-Co-S at temperatures from 400 ° to 1100 °C. Can Mineral 42:17-42
207. 3 join; Part 1, Phase relations above 400 °C. Mineral J Japan 17:282-289
208. 2 und ihre Beziehungen zum Aufbau der naturlicben "Bravoite". Neues Jahrb Mineral, Monat 76-91
209. 2-NiS2. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Abhdl 103:205-255
210. 3 from Hurky, Czechoslovakia; new mineral of genetic interest. Mineralium Deposita 6:133-147
211. 8 section of the system Fe-Co-Ni-S. Can J Chem 39:297-317
212. Kobayashi H, Kamimura T, Ohishi Y, Takeshita N, Mori N (2005) Structural and electrical properties of stoichiometric FeS compounds under high pressure at low temperature. Phys Rev B71:014110/1-014110/7
213. 8 studied by Mössbauer spectroscopy J Phys: Cond Matt 9:515-527
214. Kojima S, Sugaki A (1984) Phase relations in the central portion of the Cu-Fe-Zn-S system between 800 ° and 500 °C. Mineral J Japan 12:15-28
215. Kojima S, Sugaki A (1985) Phase relations in the Cu-Fe-Zn-S system between 500 ° and 300 °C under hydrothermal conditions. Econ Geol 80:158-171
216. Kracek FC (1946) Phase relations in the system sulfur-silver and the transitions in silver sulfide. Trans, Am Geophys Union 27:364-374
217. Kraft A, Stiller H, Vollstädt H (1982) The monosulfide solid solution in the Fe-Ni-S system; relationship to the Earth's core on the basis of experimental high-pressure investigations. Phys Earth Planet Int 27:255-262
218. 2S system. Inorganic Mat 4:1047-1048
219. Kretschmar U, Scott SD (1976) Phase relations involving arsenopyrite in the system Fe-As-S and their application. Can Mineral 14:364-396
220. Krupp RE (1994) Phase relations and phase transformations between the low-temperature iron sulfides mackinawite, greigite and smythite. Eur J Mineral 6:265-278
221. Kruse O (1990) Mössbauer and X-ray study of the effects of vacancy concentration in synthetic hexagonal pyrrhotites. Am Mineral 75:755-763
222. Kruse O (1992) Phase transitions and kinetics in natural FeS measured by X-ray diffraction and Mössbauer spectroscopy at elevated temperatures. Am Mineral 77:391-398
223. Kullerud G (1953) The FeS-ZnS system a geological thermometer. Norsk Geol Tids 32:61-147
224. Kullerud G (1961) Two-liquid field in the Fe-S system. Carnegie Inst Wash, Year Book 60:174-176
225. Kullerud G (1963) Thermal stability of pentlandite. Can Mineral 7:353-366
226. Kullerud G (1965a) Covellite stability relations in the Cu-S system, Freiberger Forschungshefte B 186C: 145-160
227. Kullerud G (1965b) The mercury-sulfur system. Carnegie Inst Wash, Year Book 64:193-195
228. Kullerud G (1967a) The Fe-Mo-S system. Carnegie Inst Wash, Year Book 65:337-342
229. Kullerud G (1967b) Sulfide studies. In: Researches in Geochemistry, Vol 2. Abelson PH (ed) John Wiley and Sons, p 286-321
230. Kullerud G (1969) The lead-sulfur system. Am J Sci 267-A:233-267
231. Kullerud G, Yoder HS (1959) Pyrite stability relations in the Fe-S system. Econ Geol 54:533-572
232. Kullerud G, Yund RA (1962) The Ni-S system and related minerals. J Petrol 3:126-175
233. Kullerud G, Yund RA, Mob GH (1969) Phase relations in the Cu-Fe-S, Cu-Ni-S and Fe-Ni-S systems. In: Magmatic ore deposits. Wilson HDB (ed) Econ Geol Mono 4, p 323-343
234. Kusaba K, Syono Y, Kikegawa T, Simomura O (1997) Structure of FeS under high pressure. J Phys Chem Solids 58:241-246
235. Kusaba K, Syono Y, Kikegawa T, Simomura O (1998) Structures and phase equilibria of FeS under high pressure and temperature. In: Properties of Earth and Planetary Materials at High Pressure and Temperature. AGU, Washington DC, p 297-305
236. 3. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Monat 68-72
237. Kuznetsov VG, Sokolova MA, Palkina KK, Popova ZV (1965) System cobalt-sulfur. Izvest Akad Nauk USSR Noorgan Mat 1:675-689
238. Lamprecht G (1978) Phase relations within the Co-Ni-S system below 1000 °C. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Monat 176-191
239. Lamprecht G, Hanus D (1973) Phase equilibrium relations in the ternary system Co-Ni-S. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Monat 236-240
240. Lange W, Schlegel H (1951) Die Zustandbilder des Systeme Eisen-Antimon-Schwefel und Kobalt-Antimon-Schwefel. Z Metall 42:257-268
241. Larimer JW (1968) An experimental investigation of oldhamite CaS and the petrologic significance of oldhamite in meteorites. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 32:965-982
242. Lawson AC (1972) Lattice instabilities in superconducting ternary molybdenum sulfides. Mat Res Bull 7:773-776
243. Le Bihan M-Th (1963) Étude structurale de quelques sulfures de plomb et d'arsenic naturels du gisement de Binn. Mineral Soc Am Spec Paper 1: 149-152
244. Learned RE (1966) The solubilities of quartz quartz-cinnabar and cinnabar-stibnite in sodium sulfide solutions and their implications for ore genesis. PhD Thesis, University of California, Riverside
245. 2O from 150 ° to 250 °C at 100 bars with implications concerning ore genesis. J Res U.S. Geol Surv 2:457-466
246. Lennie AR, Vaughan DJ (1996) Spectroscopic studies of iron sulfide formation and phase relations at low temperatures. In: Mineral spectroscopy: A tribute to Roger G Burns. Spec Publ Geochem Soc 5:117-131
247. Lennie AR, England KER, Vaughan DJ (1995a) Transformation of synthetic mackinawite to hexagonal pyrrhotite: A kinetic study. Am Mineral 80:960-967
248. Lennie AR, Redfern SAT, Champness PE, Stoddart CP, Schofield PF, Vaughan DJ (1997) Transformation of mackinawite to greigite; an in situ X-ray powder diffraction and transmission electron microscope study. Am Mineral 82:302-309
249. Lennie AR, Redfern SAT, Schofield PF, Vaughan DJ (1995b) Synthesis and Rietveld crystal structure refinement of mackinawite tetragonal FeS. Mineral Mag 59:677-683
250. Leonard BF, Desborough GA, Page NJ (1969) Ore microscopy and chemical composition of some lavrites. Am Mineral 54:1330-1346
251. Lewis GN, Randall M (1961) Thermodynamics, 2nd ed. McGraw-Hill
252. Li F, Franzen HF (1996) Ordering, incommensuration, and phase transitions in pyrrhotite, Part II: A high-temperature X-ray powder diffraction and thermomagnetic study. J Solid State Chem 126:108-120
253. 8. J Solid State Chem 124:264-271
254. 3S at high pressure: implications for Earth and planetary cores. Earth Planet Sci Lett 226:33-40
255. Lin RY Hu DC, Chang YA (1978) Thermodynamics and phase relations of transition metal-sulfur systems: II The nickel-sulfur system. Metall Trans B 9B 531-538
256. Liu H, Chang LLY (1994) Phase relations in the system PbS-PbSe-PbTe. Mineral Mag 58:567-578
257. Liu M, Fleet ME (2001) Partitioning of siderophile elements (W Mo As Ag Ge Ga and Sn) and Si in the Fe-S system and their fractionation in iron meteorites. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 65:671-682
258. Lundqvist D (1947) X-ray studies in the ternary system Fe-Ni-S. Arkiv Kemi Mineral Geol 24A, No 22, 12p
259. Lusk J, Bray DM (2002) Phase relations and the electrochemical determination of sulfur fugacity for selected reactions in the Cu-Fe-S and Fe-S systems at 1 bar and temperatures between 185 and 460 °C. Chem Geol 192:227-248
260. Lusk J, Calder BOE (2004) The composition of sphalerite and associated sulfides in reactions of the Cu-Fe-Zn-S, Fe-Zn-S and Cu-Fe-S systems at 1 bar and temperatures between 250 and 535 °C. Chem Geol 203: 319-345
261. Lusk J, Ford CE (1978) Experimental extension of the sphalerite geobarometer to 10 kbar. Am Mineral 63: 516-519
262. Lusk J, Scott SD, Ford CE (1993) Phase relations in the Fe-Zn-S system to 5 kbars and temperatures between 325 ° and 150 °C. Econ Geol 88:1880-1903
263. MacLean WH, Cabri LJ, Gill JE (1972) Exsolution products in heated chalcopyrite. Can J Earth Sci 9:1305-1317
264. Makovicky E (2002) Ternary and quaternary phase systems with PGE. In: The geology geochemistry, mineralogy and mineral beneficiation of platinum-group elements. CIM Special Volume 54. Cabri LJ (ed) Can Inst Mining Metall Petroleum, p 131-175
265. Mandziuk ZL, Scott SD (1977) Synthesis, stability and phase relations of argentian pentlandite in the system Ag-Fe-Ni-S. Can Mineral 15:349-364
266. Marfunin AS (1979) Physics of Minerals and Inorganic Compounds. Springer-Verlag
267. Mariano AN, Warekois EP (1963) High pressure phases of some compounds of groups II-VI. Science 142: 672-673
268. Markham NL (1962) Plumbian ikunolite from Kingsgate, New South Wales. Am Mineral 47:1431-1434
269. Marshall WG, Nelmes RJ, Loveday JS, Klotz S, Besson JM, Hamel G, Parise JB (2000) High-pressure diffraction study of FeS. Phys Rev B61:11201-11204
270. Martín JD, Gil ASI (2005) An integrated thermodynamic mixing model for sphalerite geobarometry from 300 to 850 °C and up to 1 GPa. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 69995-1006
271. Martin P, Price GD, Vočadlo L (2001) An ab initio study of the relative stabilities and equations of state of FeS polymorphs. Mineral Mag 5:181-191
272. Maske S, Skinner BJ (1971) Studies of the sulfosalts of copper. I. Phases and phase relations in the system Cu-As-S. Econ Geol 66:901-918
273. Matoba M, Anzai S, Fujimori A (1994) Effect of early transition-metal (M=Ti V and Cr) doping on the electronic structure of charge-transfer type compound NiS studied by thermoelectric power and X-ray photoemission measurements. J Phys Soc Japan 63:1429-1440
274. 2S). Econ Geol 96:205-210
275. 1+x solid solutions. J Phys Chem Solids 43:431-437
276. McKenzie WF, Helgeson HC (1985) Phase relations among silicates copper iron sulfides and aqueous solutions at magmatic temperatures. Econ Geol 80:1965-1973
277. McKenzie WF, Helgeson HC (1987) Phase relations among silicates copper iron sulfides and aqueous solutions at magmatic temperatures - a reply. Econ Geol 82:501-502
278. Merwin HE, Lombard RH (1937) The system Cu-Fe-S. Econ Geol 32:203-284
279. Miller RO, Dachille F, Roy R (1966) High pressure phase equilibrium studies of US and MnS by static and dynamic methods. J Appl Phys 37:4913-4918
280. Misra KC, Fleet ME (1973) The chemical compositions of synthetic and natural pentlandite assemblages. Econ Geol 68:518-539
281. Misra KC, Fleet ME (1974) Chemical composition and stability of violarite. Econ Geol 69:391-403
282. Moh GH (1964) Blaubleibender covellite. Carnegie Inst Wash, Year Book 63:208-209
283. Moh GH (1969) The tin-sulfur system and related minerals. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Abhdl 111:227-263
284. Moh GH (1971) Blue-remaining covellite and its relations to phases in the sulfur-rich portion of the copper sulfur system at low temperatures. Mineral Soc Japan Spec Paper 1:226-232
285. Moh GH (1973) Das Cu-W-S system und seine Mineralien sowie ein neues Tungstenit vorkommen in Kipushi/Katanga. Mineralium Deposita 8:291-300
286. Moh GH (1975) Tin-containing mineral systems: Part II. Phase relations and mineral assemblages in the Cu-Fe-Zn-Sn-S system. Chemie der Erde 34:1-61
287. 2. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Monat 94-95
288. 3. Trans, Am Geophys Union 54:1223-1224
289. 3. Acta Crystallogr 23:471-476
290. Morimoto N (1962) Djurleite, a new copper sulphide mineral. Mineral J Japan 3:338-344
291. Morimoto N (1970) Crystal-chemical studies on the Cu-Fe-S system. In: Volcanism and ore genesis. Tatsumi T (ed) University of Tokyo Press
292. Morimoto N, Clark LA (1961) Arsenopyrite crystal-chemical relations. Am Mineral 46:1448-1469
293. Morimoto N, Gyobu A (1971) The composition and stability of digenite. Am Mineral 56:1889-1909
294. Morimoto N, Koto K (1970) Phase relations of the Cu-S system at low temperatures: stability of anilite. Am Mineral 55:106-117
295. Morimoto N, Kullerud G (1962) The Mo-S system. Carnegie Inst Wash, Year Book 61:143-144
296. Morimoto N, Kullerud G (1963) Polymorphism in digenite. Am Mineral 48:110-123
297. 4 join. Z Kristallogr 123:235-254
298. Morimoto N, Gyobu A, Mukaiyama H, Izawa E (1975a) Crystallography and stability of pyrrhotites. Econ Geol 70:824-833
299. Morimoto N, Gyobu A, Tsukuma K, Koto K (1975b) Superstructure and nonstoichiometry of intermediate pyrrhotite. Am Mineral 60:240-248
300. 5 a new mineral. Am Mineral 54:1256-1268
301. Mukaiyama H, Izawa E (1970) Phase relations in the Cu-Fe-S system the copper-deficient part. In: Volcanism and Ore Genesis. Tatsumi T (ed) University of Tokyo Press, p 339-355
302. Mumme WG, Sparrow GJ, Walker GS (1988) Roxbyite a new copper sulphide mineral from the Olympic Dam deposit, Roxby Downs, South Australia. Mineral Mag 52:323-330
303. Munson RA (1966) Synthesis of copper disulfide. Inorg Chem 5:1296-1297
304. Murowchick JB, Barnes HL (1986a) Formation of cubic FeS. Am Mineral 71:1243-1246
305. Murowchick JB, Barnes HL (1986b) Marcasite precipitation from hydrothermal solutions. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 50:2615-2629
306. Nagao I (1955) Chemical studies on the hot springs of Nasu. Nippon Kageke Zasshi 76:1071-1073
307. Nakamura M, Fujimori A, Sacchi M, Fuggle JC, Misu A, Mamori T, Tamura H, Matoba M, Anzai S (1993) Metal-nonmetal transition in NiS induced by Fe and Co substitution: X-ray-absorption spectroscopic study. Phys Rev B48:16942-16947
308. Nakazawa H, Osaka T, Sakaguchi K (1973) A new cubic iron sulphide prepared by vacuum deposition. Nature, Phys Sci 242:13-14
309. 1-xS. Mat Res Bull 6: 345-358
310. Naldrett AJ (1989) Magmatic Sulfide Deposits. Oxford Monographs on Geology and Geophysics, No 14, Clarendon Press
311. 1-S solid solution between 600 °C and 250 °C. Carnegie Inst Wash, Year Book 65:320-327
312. Naldrett AJ, Craig JR, Kullerud G (1967) The central portion of the Fe-Ni-S system and its bearing on pentlandite exsolution in iron-nickel sulfide ores. Econ Geol 62:826-847
313. Nelmes RJ, McMahon MI, Belmonte SA, Parise JB (1999) Structure of the high-pressure phase III of iron sulphide. Phys Rev B59:9048-9052
314. Nozaki H, Nakazawi H, Sakaguchi K (1977) Synthesis of mackinawite by vacuum deposition method. Mineral J Japan 8:399-405
315. Ohtsuki T, Kitakaze A, Sugaki A (1981b) Synthetic minerals with quaternary components in the system Cu-Fe-Sn-S: Synthetic sulfide minerals (X). Science Reports, Tohoku University, Series 3. Mineral Petrol Econ Geol 14:269-282
316. Ohtsuki T Sugaki A, Kitakaze A (1981a) Three new phases in the system Cu-Fe-Sn-S: Synthetic sulfide minerals, XL. Science Reports, Tohoku University, Series 3. Mineral Petrol Econ Geol 15:79-87
317. 8. J Phys Soc Japan 14:112-113.
318. 8. J Phys Soc Japan 16:1162-1170
319. Ontoev DO (1964) Characteristic features of bismuth mineralization in some tungsten deposits of Eastern Transbaikal. Trudy Mineral Muz Akad Nauk USSR 15:134-153
320. 3-ZnS-CdS at 850 ° and 700 °C. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Abhdl 155:23-38
321. Otto HH Strunz H (1968) Zur Kristallchemie synthetischer Blei - Wismut - Spiessglanze. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Abhdl 108:1-19
322. Ozawa K, Anzai S (1966) Effect of pressure on the α-transition point of iron monosulphide. Phys Stat Sol 17: 697-700
323. 2) and millerite (NiS). Twelfth Internat Conf Crystallogr, Collected Abstracts, C-182
324. 2. Am Mineral 35:425-439
325. Pearce CI, Pattrick RAD, Vaughan DJ (2006) Electrical and Magnetic properties of sulfides. Rev Mineral Geochem 61:127-180
326. Pettit FS (1964) Thermodynamic and electrical investigations on molten antimony sulfide. J Chem Phys 38: 9-20
327. Pichulo RO, (1979) Polymorphism and phase relations in iron(II) sulfide (troilite) at high pressure. PhD Thesis, Columbia University
328. Plovnick RH, Vlasse M, Wold A (1968) Preparation and structural properties of some ternary chalcogenides of titanium. Inorg Chem 7:127-129
329. Pósfai M, Buseck PR (1994) Djurleite digenite and chalcocite: intergrowths and transformations. Am Mineral 79:308-315
330. Pósfai M, Dódony I (1990) Pyrrhotite superstructures. Part I: Fundamental structures of the NC (N = 2, 3, 4 and 5) type. Eur J Mineral 2:525-528
331. Potter RWII (1973) The systematics of polymorphism in binary sulfides: I. Phase equilibria in the system mercury-sulfur, II. Polymorphism in binary sulfides. PhD Thesis, Pennsylvania State University
332. Potter RWII (1977) An electrochemical investigation of the system copper-sulfur. Econ Geol 72:1524-142
333. Potter RWII Evans HTJr (1976) Definitive X-ray powder data for covellite anilite djurlite and chalcocite. J Res U.S. Geol Surv 4:205-212
334. 8: A powder neutron-diffraction study. Phys Rev B70:014415-1-014415-12
335. Power LF, Fine HA (1976) The iron-sulphur system part 1: the structures and physical properties of the compounds of the low-temperature phase fields. Mineral Sci Engin 8:106-128
336. Putnis A (1974) Electron-optical observations on the α-transition in troilite. Science 186:439-440
337. 6 by transmission electron microscopy. Am Mineral 61:322-535
338. Putnis A, Grace J (1976) The transformation behaviour of bornite. Contrib Mineral Petrol 55:311-355
339. Radtke AS, Taylor CM, Heropoulos C (1973) Antimony-bearing orpiment, Carlin gold deposit, Nevada. J Res U.S. Geol Surv 1:85-87
340. Radtke AS, Taylor CM, Dickson FW, Heropoulos C (1974) Thallium bearing orpiment, Carlin Gold deposit, Nevada, J Res U.S. Geol Surv 2:341-342
341. 2 at the Carlin gold deposit, Nevada. Econ Geol 69:121-124
342. Raghavan V (1988) The Co-Fe-S system. In: Phase diagrams of ternary iron alloys, Part 2. Indian Institute of Metals, Calcutta, p 93-106
343. Rau H (1965) Thermodynamische Messungen an SnS. Berichte der Bunsen-Gesellschaft 69:731-736
344. 1-xS. J Phys Chem Solids 37:931-934
345. Raybaud P, Hafner J, Kresse G, Toulhoat H (1997) Ab initio density functional studies of transition-metal sulphides: II. Electronic structure. J Phys: Cond Matt 9:11107-11140
346. Richardson FD, Jeffes JHE. (1952) The themodynamics of substances of interest in iron and steel making: III. Sulphides. J Iron Steel Inst 171:165-175
347. 4. Nature 218:356-357
348. Rickard DT (1972) Covellite formation in low temperature aqueous solution. Mineralium Deposia 7:180-188
349. Ritvo G, White GN, Dixon JB (2003) A new iron sulfide precipitated from saline solutions. Soil Sci Soc Am J 67:1303-1308
350. 5 Pascals) pressure and at higher temperatures. Geol Surv Bull 1452, U.S. Govt Printing Office, Washington DC
351. 4) between 6 and 760 K and the thermodynamic properties of phases in the system Cu-Fe-S. Can Mineral 32:945-956
352. Roland GW (1968) Synthetic trechmannite. Am Mineral 53:1208-1214
353. Roland GW (1970) Phase relations below 575 °C in the system Ag-As-S. Econ Geol 65:241-252
354. Rooymans CJM (1969) The behaviour of some groups of chalcogenides under very-high-pressure conditions. In: Advances in High Pressure Research. Vol. 2. Bradley RS (ed) Academic Press, London, p 1-100
355. 3. Naturwissenshaften 46:72
356. 196S a new mineral. Am Mineral 47:1181-1183
357. Roseboom EH (1966) An investigation of the system Cu-S and some natural copper sulfides between 25 ° and 700 °C. Econ Geol 61:641-672
358. Roseboom EH, Kullerud G (1958) The solidus in the system Cu-Fe-S between 400 °C and 800 °C. Carnegie Inst Wash, Year Book 57:222-227
359. Rosenqvist T (1954) A thermodynamic study of the iron cobalt and nickel sulfides. J Iron Steel Inst 176:37-57
360. 2Se transitions as geologic thermometers. Econ Geol 54:1278-1280
361. 4 (kesterite). Neues Jahrb Mineral, Monat 432-434
362. Rueff JP, Kao CC, Struzhkin VV, Badro J, Shu J, Hemley RJ, Mao HK (1999) Pressure-induced high-spin to low-spin transition in FeS evidenced by X-ray emission spectroscopy. Phys Rev Lett 82:3294-3297
363. Sack RO, Ebel DS (2006) Thermochemistry of sulfide mineral solutions. Rev Mineral Geochem 61:265-364
364. Sakkopoulos S, Vitoratos E, Argyreas T (1984) Energy-band diagram for pyrrhotite. J Phys Chem Solids 45: 923-928
365. 3 -PbS. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Monat 384-388
366. 3 innerholb des Pb-Bi-S systems in Beziehung zu natürlichen Blei - Bismut - Sulfosalzen. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Abhdl 112:63-95
367. Sanloup C, Fei Y (2004) Closure of the Fe-S-Si liquid miscibility gap at high pressure. Phys Earth Planet Int 147:57-65
368. Sanloup C, Guyot F, Gillet P, Fei Y (2002) Physical properties of liquid Fe alloys at high pressure and their hearings on the nature of metallic planetary cores. J Geophys Res 107(B11):2272-2280
369. Sato H, Mihara T, Furuta A, Tamura M, Mimura. K, Happo N, Taniguchi M, Ueda Y (1997) Chemical trend of occupied and unoccupied Mn 3d states in MnY (Y=S SeTe). Phys Rev B 56:7222-7231
370. Schenck R, von der Forst P (1939) Gleichgewichtsstudien an erzbildenchen Sulfiden II. Z Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie 240:145-157
371. Schenck R, Hoffman I, Knepper W, Vogler H (1939) Goeichgewichsstudien über erzbildende Sulfide, I. Z Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie 240:179-197
372. Schlegel H, Schüller A (1952) Die Schmelz- und Kristallisations-gleischgewichte im System Cu-Fe-S und ihre Bedeutung fur Kupfergewinnung. Freiberger Forschungshefte B No 2:1-32
373. 2+xSF(s2). Econ Geol 68:507-517
374. Schüller A, Wholmann E (1955) Betektinite ein neues Blei-Kupfer-Sulfid aus dem Mansfelder Rücken. Geologie 4:535-555
375. Schwarcz HP, Scott SD, Kissin SA (1975) Pressures of formation of iron meteorites from sphalerite compositions. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 39:1457-1466
376. Schwarz EJ, Vaughan DJ (1972) Magnetic phase relations of pyrrhotite. J Geomag Geoelect 24:441-458
377. Scott SD (1973) Sphalerite geothermometry and geobarometry. Econ Geol 66:653-669
378. Scott SD (1976) Application of the sphalerite geobarometer to regionally metamorphosed terrains. Am Mineral 61:661-670
379. Scott SD, Barnes HL (1969) Hydrothermal growth of single crystals of cinnabar (red HgS). Mat Res Bull 4: 897-904
380. Scott SD, Barnes HL (1971) Experimental calibration of the sphalerite geobarometer. Econ Geol 68:466-474
381. Scott SD, Barnes HL (1972) Sphalerite-wurtzite equilibria and stoichiometry. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 36: 1275-1295
382. Scott SD, Kissin SA (1973) Sphalerite composition in the Zn-Fe-S system below 300 °C. Econ Geol 68:75-479
383. 4): A correction and implications for phase equilibria. Can Mineral 39:1635-1640
384. Secco RA, Rutter MD, Balog SP, Liu H, Rubie DC, Uchida T, Frost D, Wang Y, Rivers M, Sutton SR (2002) Viscosity and density of Fe-S liquids at high pressure. J Phys: Cond Matt 141:1325-11330
385. Shannon RD (1976) Revised effective ionic radii and systematic studies of interatomic distances in halides and chalcogenides. Acta Crystallogr A32:751-767
386. Sharma RC, Chang YA (1990) Thermodynamics and phase relationships of transition metal-sulfur systems: IV. Thermodynamic properties of the nickel-sulfur liquid phase and calculation of Ni-S phase diagram. Metall Trans B 11B: 139-146
387. Shelton KL, Merewether PA, Skinner BJ (1981) Phases and phase relations in the system Pd-Pt-Sn. Can Mineral 19:599-605
388. Sherman DM (1995) Stability of possible Fe-FeS and Fe-FeO alloy phases at high pressure and the composition of the Earth's core. Earth Planet Sci Lett 132:87-98
389. Shewman RW, Clark LA (1970) Pentlandite phase relations in the Fe-Ni-S system and notes on the monosulfide solid solution. Can J Earth Sci 7:67-85
390. Shimada K, Mizokawa T, Mamiya K, Saitoh T, Fujimori A, Ono K, Kakizaki A, Ishii T, Shirai M, Kamimura T (1998) Spin-integrated and spin-resolved photoemission study of Fe chalcogenides. Phys Rev B57: 8845-8853
391. Shunk FA (1969) Constitution of Binary Alloys, Supplement No 2. McGraw-Hill
392. Silverman MS (1964) High-temperature high-pressure synthesis of a new bismuth sulfide. Inorg Chem 3:1041
393. Skinner BJ (1966) The system Cu-Ag-S. Econ Geol 61:1-26
394. 2S. Econ Geol 65:724-730
395. Skinner BJ, Luce FD (1971) Solid solutions of the type (CaMgMnFe)S and their use as geothermometers for the enstatite chondrites. Am Mineral 56:1269-1296
396. Skinner BJ, Erd RC, Grimaldi FS (1964) Greigite the thio-spinel of iron; a new mineral. Am Mineral 49:543-555
397. Skinner BJ, Jambor JL, M Ross (1966) Mckinstryite a new copper-silver sulfide. Econ Geol 61:1383-1389
398. Skinner BJ, Luce FD, Makovicky E (1972) Studies of the sulfosalts of copper. III. Phases and phase relations in the system Cu-Sb-S. Econ Geol 67:924-938
399. 2), a new mineral. Am Mineral 56:1501-1506
400. Somanchi S (1963) Subsolidus phase relations in the systems Ag-Sb and Ag-Sb-S. MS Thesis, McGill University
401. 3. Mineral Mag 37: 295-296
402. 3. Can Mineral 10:847-853
403. Stemprok M (1967) The Bi-Mo-S system. Carnegie Inst Wash, Year Book 65:336-337
404. Stemprok M (1971) The Fe-W-S system and its geological application. Mineralium Deposita 6:302-312
405. 2 das erste selbstandige Gallium-Mineral und seine Paragenese in Tsumeb. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Monat 85-96
406. Stubbles JR, Birchenall CS (1959) A redetermination of the lead-lead sulfide equilibrium between 585 °C and 920 °C. Trans, AIMME 215:535-538
407. Sugaki A, Kitakaze A (1998) High form of pentlandite and its thermal stability. Am Mineral 83:133-140
408. 3 system. Technical Reports of Yamaguchi University, p 45-70
409. Sugaki A, Shima H (1977) On solvuses of solid solutions among troilite hexagonal and monoclinic pyrrhotites below 300 °C - Studies on pyrrhotite group minerals (3)- Science Reports, Tohoku University, Series 3, 13:147-163
410. Sugaki A, Kitakaze A, Hayashi K (1984) Hydrothermal synthesis and phase relations of the polymetallic sulfide system, especially on the Cu-Fe-Bi-S system. In: Materials Science of the Earth's Interior. Terra Science, p 545-583
411. Sugaki A, Kitakaze A, Hayashi T (1982) High-temperature phase of pentlandite. Annual Meeting of the Mineralogical Society of Japan, Abstracts 22 (in Japanese)
412. Sugaki A, Kitakaze A, Kitazawa H (1985) Synthesized tin and tin-silver sulfide minerals: Synthetic sulfide minerals (XIII). Science Reports, Tohoku University, Series 3. Mineral Petrol Econ Geol 16:199-211
413. 4 join. Science Reports, Tohoku University, Series 3. Mineral Petrol Econ Geol 15:257-271
414. Sugaki A, Shima H, Kitakaze A (1972) Synthetic sulfide minerals (IV). Technical Reports of Yamaguchi University 1:71-77
415. Sugaki A, Shima H, Kitakaze A, Harada H (1975) Isothermal phase relations in the system Cu-Fe-S under hydrothermal conditions at 350 °C and 300 °C. Econ Geol 70:806-823
416. Sugaki A, Shima H, Kitakaze A, Fukuoka M (1977) Hydrothermal synthesis of pyrrhotites and their phase relation at low temperature - Studies on the pyrrhotite group minerals (4)- Science Reports, Tohoku University, Series 3, 13:165-182
417. Sugaki A, Shima H, Kitakaze A, Mizota T (1981) Hydrothermal synthesis of nukundamite and its crystal structure. Am Mineral 66:398-402
418. 2S system. Econ Geol 50:347-250
419. Sutarno, Knop O, Reid KIG (1967) Chalcogenides of the transition elements. V. Crystal structures of the disulfides and ditellurides of ruthenium and osmium. Can J Chem 45:1391-1400
420. Svendsen B, Anderson WW, Ahrens TJ, Bass JD (1989) Ideal Fe-FeS, Fe-FeO phase relations and Earth's core. Phys Earth Planet Int 55:154-186
421. Takele S, Hearne GR (1999) Electrical transport magnetism and spin-state configurations of high-pressure phases of FeS. Phys Rev B60:4401-4403
422. Takeno S, Moh GH, Wang N (1982) Dry mackinawite syntheses. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Abhdl 144:297-301
423. Takeno S, Zôka H, Nihara T (1970) Metastable cubic iron sulfide- with special reference to mackinawite. Am Mineral 55:1639-1649
424. Tatsuka K, Morimoto N (1973) Composition variation and polymorphism of tetrahedrite in the Cu-Sb-S system below 400 °C. Am Mineral 58:425-434
425. 2S. Am Mineral 54:961-963
426. Taylor LA (1970a) The system Ag-Fe-S: Phase equilibria and mineral assemblages. Mineralium Deposita 5: 41-58
427. Taylor LA (1970b) The system Ag-Fe-S: Phase relations between 1200 ° and 700 °C. Metall Trans 1:2523-2529
428. Taylor LA (1970c) Low-temperature phase relations in the Fe-S system. Carnegie Inst Wash, Year Book 68: 259-270
429. Taylor LA, Kullerud G (1971) Pyrite-type compounds. Carnegie Inst Wash, Year Book 69:322-325
430. Taylor LA, Kullerud G (1972) Phase equilibria associated with the stability of copper disulfide. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Monat 458-463
431. Taylor P, Rummery TE, Owen DG (1979) On the conversion of mackinawite to greigite. J Inorg Nucl Chem 41:595-596
432. Tenailleau C, Etschmann B, Wang H, Pring A, Grguric BA, Studer A (2005) Thermal expansion of troilite and pyrrhotite determined by in situ cooling (873 to 373 K) neutron powder diffraction measurements. Mineral Mag 69:205-216
433. yS (y ≤ 0.13). Phys Stat Sol A68:233-238
434. 8). Am Mineral 57:1066-1080
435. Tossell JA, Vaughan DJ (1992) Theoretical Geochemistry: Applications of Quantum Mechanics in the Earth and Mineral Sciences. Oxford University Press
436. Toulmin PIII (1963) Proustite-pyrargyrite solid solutions. Am Mineral 48:725-736
437. Toulmin PIII, Barton PBJr (1964) A thermodynamic study of pyrite and pyrrhotite. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 29:641-671
438. Toulmin PIII Barton PBJr, Wiggins LB (1991) Commentary on the sphalerite geobarometer Am Mineral 76: 1038-1051
439. Townsend MG Tremblay R Horwood JL, Ripley LJ (1971) Metal-semiconductor transition in single crystal hexagonal nickel sulphide J Physics C: Solid State Phys 4 598-606
440. Trail RJ, Boyle RW (1955) Hawleyite isometric cadmium sulfide a new mineral Am Mineral 40 555-559
441. 6) nets. J Am Chem Soc 108:5174-5187
442. Tunnell G (1964) Chemical processes in the formation of mercury ores and ores of mercury and antimony. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 28:1019-1037
443. Ueno T, Scott SD (1994) Phase relations in the system Ga-Fe-S at 900 °C and 800 °C. Can Mineral 32:203-210
444. Ueno T, Ito S-I, Nakatsuka S, Nakano K, Harada T, Yamazaki T (2000) Phase equilibria in the system Fe-Ni-S at 500 °C and 400 °C. J Mineral Petrol Sci 95:145-161
445. Ueno T, Nagasaki K, Horikawa T, Kawakami M, Kondo K (2005) Phase equilibria in the system Cu-Ga-S at 500° and 400 °C. Can Mineral 43:1643-1651
446. Ueno T, Scott SD, Kojima S (1996) Inversion between sphalerite and wurtzite-type structures in the system Zn-Fe-Ga-S. Can Mineral 34:949-958
447. Urakawa S, Someya K, Terasaki H, Katsura T, Yokoshi S, Funakoshi K-I, Utsumi W, Katayama Y, Sueda Y-I, Irifune T (2004) Phase relationships and equations of state for FeS at high pressures and temperatures and implications for the internal structure of Mars. Phys Earth Planet Int 143-144:469-479
448. Urazov GG, Bol'shakov KA, Federov PI, Vasilevskaya II (1960) The ternary bismuth-iron-sulfur system (a contribution to the theory of precipitation smelting of bismuth). Russian J Inorg Chem 5:303-307
449. Valverde DN (1968) Phase diagram of the Cu-Ag-S system at 300 °C. Z Physikalische Chemie (München) 62: 218-220
450. 3-PbS. Econ Geol 55:759-788
451. Vaughan DJ, Craig JR (1974) The crystal chemistry and magnetic properties of iron in the monosulfide solid solution of the Fe-Ni-S system. Am Mineral 59:926-933
452. Vaughan DJ, Craig JR (1978) Mineral chemistry of metal sulfides. Cambridge University Press
453. Vaughan DJ, Rosso KM (2006) Chemical bonding in sulfide minerals. Rev Mineral Geochem 61:231-264
454. Viaene W (1968) Le systeme Fe-Ge-S a 700 °C. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences Paris 266:1543-1545
455. Viaene W (1972) The Fe-Ge-S system: phase equilibria. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Monat 23-35
456. Viaene W, Kullerud G (1971) The Ti-S and Fe-Ti-S Systems. Carnegie Inst Wash, Year Book 70:297-299
457. Vlach KC (1988) A study of sulfur pressures and phase relationships in the Fe-FeS-Co-CoS and Fe-Cr-S systems. PhD Thesis, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin
458. Vogel R (1953) Über das System Blei silber-schwefal. Z Metallkunde 44:133-135
459. 2S-CU. Z Metallkunde 47:694-699
460. Vogel R (1968) Zur Entstehung des Daubréelith im meteorischen Eisen. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Monat 453-463
461. Vollstädt H, Seipold U, Kraft A (1980) Structural and electrical relations of monosulphide solid solution in the Fe-Ni-S system at high pressures and temperatures. Phys Earth Planet Int 22:267-271
462. Wang H, Pring A, Ngothai Y, O'Neill B (2005) A low-temperature kinetic study of the exsolution of pentlandite from the monosulfide solid solution using a refined Avrami method. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 69:415-425
463. Wang N (1973) Phases on the pseudobinary join lead sulfide-antimony sulfide. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Monat 79-81
464. Wang N (1974) The three ternary phases in the system Cu-Sn-S. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Monat 424-431
465. Wang N (1984) A contribution to the Cu-Fe-S system: the sulfidization of bornite at low temperatures. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Monat 346-352
466. Wang N (1988) Experimental study of the copper-germanium-sulfur ternary phases and their mutual relations. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Abhdl 159:137-151
467. Ward JC (1970) The structure and properties of some iron sulphides. Rev Pure Appl Chem 20:175-206
468. 3 and the growth of crystals of proustite smithite and pyrargyrite. Mat Res Bull 3:767-778
469. 3 a new mineral from Humboldt County, Nevada. Am Mineral 50: 1817-1826
470. Werner A (1965) Investigations on the system Cu-Ag-S. Z Physikalische Chemie (München) 47:267-285
471. White RM, Mott NF (1971) The metal-non-metal transition in nickel sulphide (NiS). Phil Mag 24:845-856
472. 5. J Solid State Chem 1:519-525
473. 1-yS by Mössbauer spectroscopy. Phys Stat Sol A72:695-699
474. Wiggins LB, Craig JR (1980) Reconnaissance of the Cu-Fe-Zn-S system: sphalerite phase relationships. Econ Geol 75:742-751
475. Williamson DP, Grimes NW (1974) An X-ray diffraction investigation of sulphide spinels. J Phys Appl Phys 7: 1-6
476. Wolthers M, Van der Gaast SJ, Rickard D (2003) The structure of disordered mackinawite. Am Mineral 88: 2007-2015
477. Wuensch BJ (1974) Determination relationships and classification of sulfide mineral structures. Rev Mineral 1: W-1-WW-44
478. 2S. Mineral Soc Am Spec Paper 1:164-170
479. Wyszomirski P (1976) Experimental studies of the ternary Fe-Co-S system in the temperature range 500-700 °C. Mineralogica Polonica 7:39-49
480. Wyszomirski P (1977) Phase relations in the Fe-Co-S system at 800 °C. Mineralogica Polonica 8:75-78
481. Wyszomirski P (1980) The pure dry Fe-Co-S system at 400 °C. Neues Jahrb Mineral, Abhdl 139:131-132
482. Yagi T, Akimoto S (1976) Pressure fixed points between 100 and 200 kbar based on the compression of sodium chloride. J Appl Phys 47:3350-3354
483. 2 and the mineral system PdS-PtS. Geochemia 4:262-270
484. Yu WD, Gidisse PJ (1971) High pressure polymorphism in CdS CdSe and CdTe. Mat Res Bull 6:621-638
485. Yund RA (1962) System Ni-As-S: phase relations of mineralogical significance. Am J Sci 260:761-782
486. 65x (idaite). Am Mineral 48:672-676
487. 1-xS. Mat Res Bull 3:779-784
488. Yund RA, Kullerud G (1966) Thermal stability of assemblages in the Cu-Fe-S system. J Petrol 7:454-488
489. Yusa K, Kitakaze A, Sugaki A (1979) Synthesized bismuth-tellurium-sulfur system: Synthetic sulfide minerals. Science Reports Tohoku University Series 3: Mineral Petrol Econ Geol 14:121-133
490. Zelikman AN, Belyaevskaya LV (1956) The melting point of molybdenite. Zhurnal Neorganicheskoi Khimii 1: 2239-2244
491. Zhou Y, Campbell AJ, Heinz DL (1991) Equations of state and optical properties of the high pressure phase of zinc sulfide. J Phys Chem Solids 52:821-825