메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 4, 2006, Pages 645-674

Predictive value of species sensitivity distributions for effects of herbicides in freshwater ecosystems

Author keywords

Aquatic ecosystem; Ecological risk assessment; Herbicides; Pesticides; Review

Indexed keywords


EID: 33747627890     PISSN: 10807039     EISSN: 15497860     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10807030500430559     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (127)

References (91)
  • 1
    • 0034192684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncertainty of the hazardous concentration and fraction affected for normal species sensitivity distributions
    • Aldenberg T and Jaworska JS. 2000. Uncertainty of the hazardous concentration and fraction affected for normal species sensitivity distributions. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 46:1-18
    • (2000) Ecotoxicol Environ Saf , vol.46 , pp. 1-18
    • Aldenberg, T.1    Jaworska, J.S.2
  • 2
    • 0028396971 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of toxicants and communities: The role of nutrients
    • Barreiro-Lozano R and Pratt JR. 1994. Interaction of toxicants and communities: the role of nutrients. Environ Toxicol Chem 13:361-8
    • (1994) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.13 , pp. 361-368
    • Barreiro-Lozano, R.1    Pratt, J.R.2
  • 4
    • 0018877508 scopus 로고
    • Effects of the aquatic herbicide 2,4-D DMA on the ecology of experimental ponds
    • Boyle TP. 1980. Effects of the aquatic herbicide 2,4-D DMA on the ecology of experimental ponds. Environ Pollut (Ser A) 21:35-49
    • (1980) Environ Pollut (Ser A) , vol.21 , pp. 35-49
    • Boyle, T.P.1
  • 7
    • 2942557172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing aquatic risk assessment methods for the photosynthesis- inhibiting herbicides metribuzin and metamitron
    • Brock TCM, Crum SJH, Deneer JW, et al. 2004. Comparing aquatic risk assessment methods for the photosynthesis-inhibiting herbicides metribuzin and metamitron. Environ Poll 130:403-26
    • (2004) Environ Poll , vol.130 , pp. 403-426
    • Brock, T.C.M.1    Crum, S.J.H.2    Deneer, J.W.3
  • 9
    • 0010650063 scopus 로고
    • Algal succession in laboratory microcosms as affected by an herbicide stress
    • Bryfogle BM and McDiffett WF 1979. Algal succession in laboratory microcosms as affected by an herbicide stress. Am Midl Nat 10:344-54
    • (1979) Am Midl Nat , vol.10 , pp. 344-354
    • Bryfogle, B.M.1    McDiffett, W.F.2
  • 11
    • 0038033051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of probabilistic risk assessment of pesticides in the UK: Chlorpyrifos use on top fruit
    • Crane M, Whitehouse P, Comber S, et al. 2003. Evaluation of probabilistic risk assessment of pesticides in the UK: Chlorpyrifos use on top fruit. Pest Manag Sci 59:512-26
    • (2003) Pest Manag Sci , vol.59 , pp. 512-526
    • Crane, M.1    Whitehouse, P.2    Comber, S.3
  • 12
    • 0032054469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fate of the herbicide linuron in outdoor experimental ditches
    • Crum SJH, Aalderink GH, and Brock TCM. 1998. Fate of the herbicide linuron in outdoor experimental ditches. Chemosphere 36:2175-90
    • (1998) Chemosphere , vol.36 , pp. 2175-2190
    • Crum, S.J.H.1    Aalderink, G.H.2    Brock, T.C.M.3
  • 13
    • 0021642943 scopus 로고
    • Temporal responses of the macrophyte, Potamogeton perfoliatus L., and its associated autotrophic community to Atrazine exposure in estuarine microcosms
    • Cunningham JJ, Kemp WM, Lewis MR, et al. 1984. Temporal responses of the macrophyte, Potamogeton perfoliatus L., and its associated autotrophic community to Atrazine exposure in estuarine microcosms. Estuaries 7:519-30
    • (1984) Estuaries , vol.7 , pp. 519-530
    • Cunningham, J.J.1    Kemp, W.M.2    Lewis, M.R.3
  • 14
    • 0030669629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of macrophyte-dominated freshwater microcosms to chronic levels of the herbicide linuron. 2. Community metabolism and invertebrates
    • Cuppen JGM, Van den Brink PJ, Van der Woude H, et al. 1997. Sensitivity of macrophyte-dominated freshwater microcosms to chronic levels of the herbicide linuron. 2. Community metabolism and invertebrates. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 38:25-35
    • (1997) Ecotoxicol Environ Saf , vol.38 , pp. 25-35
    • Cuppen, J.G.M.1    Van Den Brink, P.J.2    Van Der Woude, H.3
  • 15
    • 0020450042 scopus 로고
    • The responses of plankton communities in experimental ponds to atrazine, the most heavily used pesticide in the United States
    • DeNoyelles F, Kettle WD, and Sinn DE. 1982. The responses of plankton communities in experimental ponds to atrazine, the most heavily used pesticide in the United States. Ecology 63:1285-93
    • (1982) Ecology , vol.63 , pp. 1285-1293
    • DeNoyelles, F.1    Kettle, W.D.2    Sinn, D.E.3
  • 17
    • 0010764663 scopus 로고
    • Aquatic mesocosms in ecological effects testing: Detecting direct and indirect effects of pesticides
    • Graney RL, Kennedy JH, and Rodgers JH Jr. (eds). Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, FL, USA
    • DeNoyelles Jr. F, Dewey SL, Huggins DG, et al. 1994. Aquatic mesocosms in ecological effects testing: detecting direct and indirect effects of pesticides. In: Graney RL, Kennedy JH, and Rodgers JH Jr. (eds), Aquatic Mesocosm Studies in Ecological Risk Assessment, pp 577-603. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, FL, USA
    • (1994) Aquatic Mesocosm Studies in Ecological Risk Assessment , pp. 577-603
    • DeNoyelles Jr., F.1    Dewey, S.L.2    Huggins, D.G.3
  • 18
    • 0029992088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fate and effects of the herbicide atrazine in flow-through wetland mesocosms
    • Detenbeck NE, Hermanutz R, Allen K, et al. 1996. Fate and effects of the herbicide atrazine in flow-through wetland mesocosms. Environ Toxicol Chem 15(6):937-46
    • (1996) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.15 , Issue.6 , pp. 937-946
    • Detenbeck, N.E.1    Hermanutz, R.2    Allen, K.3
  • 19
    • 0022828669 scopus 로고
    • Effects of the herbicide atrazine on aquatic insect community structure and emergence
    • Dewey SL. 1986. Effects of the herbicide atrazine on aquatic insect community structure and emergence. Ecology 67:148-62
    • (1986) Ecology , vol.67 , pp. 148-162
    • Dewey, S.L.1
  • 20
    • 85056950109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observed regularities in species sensitivity distributions for aquatic species
    • Posthuma L, Suter GW II, and Traas TP (eds). Lewis Publishers: Boca Raton, FL, USA
    • De Zwart D. 2002. Observed regularities in species sensitivity distributions for aquatic species. In Posthuma L, Suter GW II, and Traas TP (eds), Species Sensitivity Distributions in Ecotoxicology, pp 133-54. Lewis Publishers: Boca Raton, FL, USA
    • (2002) Species Sensitivity Distributions in Ecotoxicology , pp. 133-154
    • De Zwart, D.1
  • 21
    • 0242679232 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the ecological effects of diquat on laboratory multispecies and outdoor freshwater systems
    • Draxl R, Neugebaur KE, Zieris F-J, et al. 1991. Comparison of the ecological effects of diquat on laboratory multispecies and outdoor freshwater systems. Verh Int Verein Limnol 24:2269-71
    • (1991) Verh Int Verein Limnol , vol.24 , pp. 2269-2271
    • Draxl, R.1    Neugebaur, K.E.2    Zieris, F.-J.3
  • 22
    • 1642539134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of data manipulation and statistical methods on species sensitivity distributions
    • Duboudin C, Ciffroy P, and Magaud H. 2004a. Effects of data manipulation and statistical methods on species sensitivity distributions. Environ Toxicol Chem 23:489-99
    • (2004) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.23 , pp. 489-499
    • Duboudin, C.1    Ciffroy, P.2    Magaud, H.3
  • 23
    • 2942607441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute-to-chronic species sensitivity distribution extrapolation
    • Duboudin C, Ciffroy P, and Magaud H. 2004b. Acute-to-chronic species sensitivity distribution extrapolation. Environ Toxicol Chem 23:1774-85
    • (2004) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.23 , pp. 1774-1785
    • Duboudin, C.1    Ciffroy, P.2    Magaud, H.3
  • 25
    • 0002692919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commission proposal for a council directive establishing Annex VI to Directive 91/414/EEC concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market
    • EC (European Commission). 1997. Commission proposal for a council directive establishing Annex VI to Directive 91/414/EEC concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market. Off J Eur Comm C240:1-23
    • (1997) Off J Eur Comm , vol.C240 , pp. 1-23
  • 28
    • 0030753684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative sensitivity of Selenastrum capricornutum and Lemna minor to sixteen herbicides
    • Fairchild JF, Ruessler DS, Haverland PS, et al. 1997. Comparative sensitivity of Selenastrum capricornutum and Lemna minor to sixteen herbicides. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 32:353-7
    • (1997) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.32 , pp. 353-357
    • Fairchild, J.F.1    Ruessler, D.S.2    Haverland, P.S.3
  • 29
    • 0031815202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative sensitivity of five species of macrophytes and six species of algae to atrazine, metribuzin, alachlor, and metolachlor
    • Fairchild JF, Ruessler DS, and Carlson AR. 1998. Comparative sensitivity of five species of macrophytes and six species of algae to atrazine, metribuzin, alachlor, and metolachlor. Environ Toxicol Chem 17:1830-4
    • (1998) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.17 , pp. 1830-1834
    • Fairchild, J.F.1    Ruessler, D.S.2    Carlson, A.R.3
  • 30
    • 3042767718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Report, EC Document Reference SANCO/4802/2001-rev.1. Report of the FOCUS Working Group on Surface Water Scenarios, Brussels, Belgium
    • FOCUS. 2001. FOCUS Surface Water Scenarios in the EU Evaluation Process under 91/414/EEC. Report, EC Document Reference SANCO/4802/2001-rev.1. Report of the FOCUS Working Group on Surface Water Scenarios, Brussels, Belgium
    • (2001) FOCUS Surface Water Scenarios in the EU Evaluation Process under 91/414/EEC
  • 31
    • 0023159483 scopus 로고
    • The effects of three related amides on microecosystem stability
    • Flum TF and Shannon LJ. 1987. The effects of three related amides on microecosystem stability. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 13:239-52
    • (1987) Ecotoxicol Environ Saf , vol.13 , pp. 239-252
    • Flum, T.F.1    Shannon, L.J.2
  • 32
    • 0000439141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species sensitivity distributions revisited: A critical appraisal
    • Forbes VE and Calow P. 2002. Species sensitivity distributions revisited: a critical appraisal. Hum Ecol Risk Assess 8:473-92
    • (2002) Hum Ecol Risk Assess , vol.8 , pp. 473-492
    • Forbes, V.E.1    Calow, P.2
  • 33
    • 0030619941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of herbicides in two submersed aquatic macrophytes Potamogeton pectinatus L. and Myriophyllum sibiricum Komarov, in a prairie wetland
    • Forsyth DJ, Martin PA, and Shaw GG. 1997. Effects of herbicides in two submersed aquatic macrophytes Potamogeton pectinatus L. and Myriophyllum sibiricum Komarov, in a prairie wetland. Environ Pollut 95:259-68
    • (1997) Environ Pollut , vol.95 , pp. 259-268
    • Forsyth, D.J.1    Martin, P.A.2    Shaw, G.G.3
  • 34
    • 0020816133 scopus 로고
    • The effect of two triazine herbicides on the productivity of freshwater marsh periphyton
    • Goldborough LG and Robinson GGC. 1983. The effect of two triazine herbicides on the productivity of freshwater marsh periphyton. Aquat Toxicol 4:95-112
    • (1983) Aquat Toxicol , vol.4 , pp. 95-112
    • Goldborough, L.G.1    Robinson, G.G.C.2
  • 35
    • 0022224177 scopus 로고
    • Effect of an aquatic herbicide on sediment nutrient flux in a freshwater marsh
    • Goldsborough LG and Robinson GGC. 1985. Effect of an aquatic herbicide on sediment nutrient flux in a freshwater marsh. Hydrobiologia 122:121-8
    • (1985) Hydrobiologia , vol.122 , pp. 121-128
    • Goldsborough, L.G.1    Robinson, G.G.C.2
  • 36
    • 0001176787 scopus 로고
    • Changes in periphytical algal community structure as a consequence of short herbicide exposures
    • Goldborough LG and Robinson GGC. 1986. Changes in periphytical algal community structure as a consequence of short herbicide exposures. Hydrobiologia 139:177-92
    • (1986) Hydrobiologia , vol.139 , pp. 177-192
    • Goldborough, L.G.1    Robinson, G.G.C.2
  • 37
    • 0029872997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of aquatic communities from a Vermont stream to environmentally realistic atrazine exposure in laboratory microcosms
    • Gruessner B and Watzin MC. 1996. Response of aquatic communities from a Vermont stream to environmentally realistic atrazine exposure in laboratory microcosms. Environ Toxicol Chem 15:410-19
    • (1996) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.15 , pp. 410-419
    • Gruessner, B.1    Watzin, M.C.2
  • 38
    • 0024880191 scopus 로고
    • The influence of two triazine herbicides on the productivity, biomass and community composition of freshwater marsh periphyton
    • Gurney SE and Robinson GGC. 1989. The influence of two triazine herbicides on the productivity, biomass and community composition of freshwater marsh periphyton. Aquatic Botany 36:1-22
    • (1989) Aquatic Botany , vol.36 , pp. 1-22
    • Gurney, S.E.1    Robinson, G.G.C.2
  • 39
    • 0021924853 scopus 로고
    • The effects of atrazine on periphyton communities in controlled laboratory ecosystems
    • Hamala JA and Kollig HP. 1985. The effects of atrazine on periphyton communities in controlled laboratory ecosystems. Chemosphere 14:1391-408
    • (1985) Chemosphere , vol.14 , pp. 1391-1408
    • Hamala, J.A.1    Kollig, H.P.2
  • 40
    • 0023524540 scopus 로고
    • The impact of atrazine on lake periphyton communities including carbon uptake dynamics using track autoradiography
    • Hamilton PB, Jackson GS, Kaushik NK, et al. 1987. The impact of atrazine on lake periphyton communities including carbon uptake dynamics using track autoradiography. Environ Pollut 46:83-103
    • (1987) Environ Pollut , vol.46 , pp. 83-103
    • Hamilton, P.B.1    Jackson, G.S.2    Kaushik, N.K.3
  • 41
    • 0023716880 scopus 로고
    • The impact of two applications of atrazine on the plankton communities of in situ enclosures
    • Hamilton PB, Jackson GS, Kaushik NK, et al. 1988. The impact of two applications of atrazine on the plankton communities of in situ enclosures. Aquat Toxicol 13:123-40
    • (1988) Aquat Toxicol , vol.13 , pp. 123-140
    • Hamilton, P.B.1    Jackson, G.S.2    Kaushik, N.K.3
  • 42
    • 0024472354 scopus 로고
    • The effect of two applications of atrazine on the water quality of freshwater enclosures
    • Hamilton PB, Lean DRS, Jackson GS, et al. 1989. The effect of two applications of atrazine on the water quality of freshwater enclosures. Environ Pollut 60:291-304
    • (1989) Environ Pollut , vol.60 , pp. 291-304
    • Hamilton, P.B.1    Lean, D.R.S.2    Jackson, G.S.3
  • 43
    • 0032471830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecotoxicological threshold levels of a mixture of herbicides (atrazine, diuron and metholachlor) in freshwater microcosms
    • Hartgers EM, Aalderink GH, Van den Brink PJ, et al. 1998. Ecotoxicological threshold levels of a mixture of herbicides (atrazine, diuron and metholachlor) in freshwater microcosms. Aquatic Ecology 32:135-52
    • (1998) Aquatic Ecology , vol.32 , pp. 135-152
    • Hartgers, E.M.1    Aalderink, G.H.2    Van Den Brink, P.J.3
  • 44
    • 0022850840 scopus 로고
    • Impact of atrazine on periphyton in freshwater enclosures and some ecological consequences
    • Herman D, Kaushik ND, and Solomon KR. 1986. Impact of atrazine on periphyton in freshwater enclosures and some ecological consequences. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 43:1917-25
    • (1986) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.43 , pp. 1917-1925
    • Herman, D.1    Kaushik, N.D.2    Solomon, K.R.3
  • 45
    • 8644249619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confirming the species sensitivity distribution concept for endosulfan using laboratory, mesocosm and field data
    • Hose GC and Van den Brink PJ. 2004. Confirming the species sensitivity distribution concept for endosulfan using laboratory, mesocosm and field data. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 47:511-20
    • (2004) Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , vol.47 , pp. 511-520
    • Hose, G.C.1    Van Den Brink, P.J.2
  • 46
    • 0025175286 scopus 로고
    • Response of a winter plankton food web to simazine
    • Jenkins DO and Buikema Jr. AL. 1990. Response of a winter plankton food web to simazine. Environ Toxicol Chem 9:693-705
    • (1990) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.9 , pp. 693-705
    • Jenkins, D.O.1    Buikema Jr., A.L.2
  • 47
    • 0000810821 scopus 로고
    • Potential impact of selected agricultural chemical contaminants on a northern prairie wetland: A microcosm evaluation
    • Johnson BT. 1986. Potential impact of selected agricultural chemical contaminants on a northern prairie wetland: a microcosm evaluation. Environ Toxicol Chem 5:473-85
    • (1986) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.5 , pp. 473-485
    • Johnson, B.T.1
  • 48
    • 0025324127 scopus 로고
    • Effect of short-term pulses of atrazine on attached algal communities in a small stream
    • Jurgensen TA and Hoagland KD. 1990. Effect of short-term pulses of atrazine on attached algal communities in a small stream. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 19:617-23
    • (1990) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.19 , pp. 617-623
    • Jurgensen, T.A.1    Hoagland, K.D.2
  • 49
    • 0029123001 scopus 로고
    • An outdoor mesocosm study to assess ecotoxicological effects of atrazine on a natural plankton community
    • Jüttner I, Peither A, Lay JP, et al. 1995. An outdoor mesocosm study to assess ecotoxicological effects of atrazine on a natural plankton community. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 29:435-41
    • (1995) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.29 , pp. 435-441
    • Jüttner, I.1    Peither, A.2    Lay, J.P.3
  • 50
    • 0001312212 scopus 로고
    • Predictability of chronic toxicity from acute toxicity of chemicals in fish and invertebrates
    • Kanega EE. 1982. Predictability of chronic toxicity from acute toxicity of chemicals in fish and invertebrates. Environ Toxicol Chem 1:347-58
    • (1982) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.1 , pp. 347-358
    • Kanega, E.E.1
  • 51
    • 0032709744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a pulsed treatment with the herbicide Afalon (active ingredient linuron) on macrophyte-dominated mesocosms I. Responses of ecosystem metabolism
    • Kersting K and Van Wijngaarden RPA. 1999. Effects of a pulsed treatment with the herbicide Afalon (active ingredient linuron) on macrophyte-dominated mesocosms I. Responses of ecosystem metabolism. Environ Toxicol Chem 18:2859-65
    • (1999) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.18 , pp. 2859-2865
    • Kersting, K.1    Van Wijngaarden, R.P.A.2
  • 52
    • 0023144104 scopus 로고
    • Diet and reproductive success of bluegill recovered from experimental ponds treated with atrazine
    • Kettle WD, DeNoyelles Jr. F, Heacock BD, et al. 1987. Diet and reproductive success of bluegill recovered from experimental ponds treated with atrazine. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 38:47-53
    • (1987) Bull Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.38 , pp. 47-53
    • Kettle, W.D.1    DeNoyelles Jr., F.2    Heacock, B.D.3
  • 53
    • 0032142943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of species sensitivity distributions as ecological risk assessment tool for water management
    • Knoben RAE, Beek MA, and Durand AM. 1998. Application of species sensitivity distributions as ecological risk assessment tool for water management. J Hazard Mater 61:203-7
    • (1998) J Hazard Mater , vol.61 , pp. 203-207
    • Knoben, R.A.E.1    Beek, M.A.2    Durand, A.M.3
  • 54
    • 0030473584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid on Kentucky algae: Simultaneous laboratory and field toxicity testings
    • Kobriaei ME and White DS. 1996. Effects of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid on Kentucky algae: simultaneous laboratory and field toxicity testings. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 31:571-80
    • (1996) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.31 , pp. 571-580
    • Kobriaei, M.E.1    White, D.S.2
  • 55
    • 0021618263 scopus 로고
    • The effect of terrestrial herbicides on the community structure of stream periphyton
    • Kosinski RJ. 1984. The effect of terrestrial herbicides on the community structure of stream periphyton. Environ Pollut Ser A 36:165-189
    • (1984) Environ Pollut Ser A , vol.36 , pp. 165-189
    • Kosinski, R.J.1
  • 56
    • 0021283553 scopus 로고
    • The effect of four terrestrial herbicides on the productivity of artificial stream algal communities
    • Kosinski RJ and Merkle MG. 1984. The effect of four terrestrial herbicides on the productivity of artificial stream algal communities. J Environ Qual 13:75-82
    • (1984) J Environ Qual , vol.13 , pp. 75-82
    • Kosinski, R.J.1    Merkle, M.G.2
  • 57
    • 0023830854 scopus 로고
    • Effects of herbicides on stream Aufwuchs productivity and nutrient uptake
    • Krieger KA, Baker DB, and Kramer JW. 1988. Effects of herbicides on stream Aufwuchs productivity and nutrient uptake. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 17:299-306
    • (1988) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.17 , pp. 299-306
    • Krieger, K.A.1    Baker, D.B.2    Kramer, J.W.3
  • 59
    • 12344316043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insecticide species sensitivity distributions: The importance of test species selection and relevance to aquatic ecosystems
    • Maltby L, Blake N, Brock TCM, et al. 2005. Insecticide species sensitivity distributions: the importance of test species selection and relevance to aquatic ecosystems. Env Toxicol Chem 24:379-88
    • (2005) Env Toxicol Chem , vol.24 , pp. 379-388
    • Maltby, L.1    Blake, N.2    Brock, T.C.M.3
  • 60
    • 0022554194 scopus 로고
    • Effect of atrazine on the productivity of artificial stream algal communities
    • Moorhead DL and Kosinski RJ. 1986. Effect of atrazine on the productivity of artificial stream algal communities. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 37:330-6
    • (1986) Bull Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.37 , pp. 330-336
    • Moorhead, D.L.1    Kosinski, R.J.2
  • 61
    • 0035851407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of atrazine on periphyton under grazing pressure
    • Muños I, Real M, Guasch H, et al. 2001. Effects of atrazine on periphyton under grazing pressure. Aquatic Toxicology 55:239-49
    • (2001) Aquatic Toxicology , vol.55 , pp. 239-249
    • Muños, I.1    Real, M.2    Guasch, H.3
  • 62
    • 0034012823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applying species-sensitivity distributions in ecological risk assessment: Assumptions of distribution type and sufficient numbers of species
    • Newman MC, Ownby DR, Mezin LCA, et al. 2000. Applying species-sensitivity distributions in ecological risk assessment: assumptions of distribution type and sufficient numbers of species. Environ Toxicol Chem 19:508-15
    • (2000) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.19 , pp. 508-515
    • Newman, M.C.1    Ownby, D.R.2    Mezin, L.C.A.3
  • 63
    • 0034014441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the capacity for development of atrazine tolerance in periphyton from a Swedish freshwater site as determined by inhibition of photosynthesis and sulfolipid synthesis
    • Nyström B, Paulsson M, Almgren K, et al. 2000. Evaluation of the capacity for development of atrazine tolerance in periphyton from a Swedish freshwater site as determined by inhibition of photosynthesis and sulfolipid synthesis. Environ Toxicol Chem 19:1324-31
    • (2000) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.19 , pp. 1324-1331
    • Nyström, B.1    Paulsson, M.2    Almgren, K.3
  • 64
    • 0343354480 scopus 로고
    • A continuous-flow model ecosystem for studying effects of herbicides on aquatic plants
    • Paterson DM and Wright SJL. 1987. A continuous-flow model ecosystem for studying effects of herbicides on aquatic plants. Weed Sci 35:704-10
    • (1987) Weed Sci , vol.35 , pp. 704-710
    • Paterson, D.M.1    Wright, S.J.L.2
  • 65
    • 0004225830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posthuma L, Traas TP, and Suter GW (eds). Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, FL, USA
    • Posthuma L, Traas TP, and Suter GW (eds). 2002. The Use of Species Sensitivity Distributions in Ecotoxicology. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, FL, USA
    • (2002) The Use of Species Sensitivity Distributions in Ecotoxicology
  • 67
    • 0025272393 scopus 로고
    • Effect of sediment on estimates of diquat toxicity in laboratory microcosms
    • Pratt JR, Bowers NJ, and Cairns Jr. J. 1990. Effect of sediment on estimates of diquat toxicity in laboratory microcosms. Wat Res 24:51-7
    • (1990) Wat Res , vol.24 , pp. 51-57
    • Pratt, J.R.1    Bowers, N.J.2    Cairns Jr., J.3
  • 68
    • 0036676338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk-based analysis of environmental monitoring data: Application to heavy metals in North Carolina surface waters
    • Preston BL and Shackelford J. 2002. Risk-based analysis of environmental monitoring data: application to heavy metals in North Carolina surface waters. Environ Manage 30:279-93
    • (2002) Environ Manage , vol.30 , pp. 279-293
    • Preston, B.L.1    Shackelford, J.2
  • 69
    • 0034003113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterising aquatic ecological risks from pesticides using a diquat dibromide case study. I. Probabilistic exposure estimates
    • Ritter AM, Shaw JL, Williams WM, et al. 2000. Characterising aquatic ecological risks from pesticides using a diquat dibromide case study. I. Probabilistic exposure estimates. Env. Toxicol. Chem. 19:749-59
    • (2000) Env. Toxicol. Chem. , vol.19 , pp. 749-759
    • Ritter, A.M.1    Shaw, J.L.2    Williams, W.M.3
  • 70
    • 0036388172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probabilistic approaches in the effect assessment of toxic chemicals - What are the benefits and limitations?
    • Scheringer M, Steinbach D, Escher B, et al. 2002. Probabilistic approaches in the effect assessment of toxic chemicals-What are the benefits and limitations? Environ Sci Pollut Res 9:307-14
    • (2002) Environ Sci Pollut Res , vol.9 , pp. 307-314
    • Scheringer, M.1    Steinbach, D.2    Escher, B.3
  • 71
    • 1542373589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of laboratory single species and field population-level effects of the pyrethroid insecticide lambda-cyhalothrin on freshwater invertebrates
    • Schroer AFW, Belgers JDM, Brock TCM, et al. 2004. Comparison of laboratory single species and field population-level effects of the pyrethroid insecticide lambda-cyhalothrin on freshwater invertebrates. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 46:324-35
    • (2004) Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , vol.46 , pp. 324-335
    • Schroer, A.F.W.1    Belgers, J.D.M.2    Brock, T.C.M.3
  • 73
    • 0035000966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of atrazine and nicosulfuron on phytoplankton in systems of increasing complexity
    • Seguin F, Leboulanger C, Rimet F, et al. 2001. Effects of atrazine and nicosulfuron on phytoplankton in systems of increasing complexity. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 40:198-208
    • (2001) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.40 , pp. 198-208
    • Seguin, F.1    Leboulanger, C.2    Rimet, F.3
  • 74
    • 0036269073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing sensitivity of ecotoxicological effect endpoints between laboratory and field
    • Selck H, Riemann B, Christoffersen K, et al. 2002. Comparing sensitivity of ecotoxicological effect endpoints between laboratory and field. Ecotox Environ Safe 52:97-112
    • (2002) Ecotox Environ Safe , vol.52 , pp. 97-112
    • Selck, H.1    Riemann, B.2    Christoffersen, K.3
  • 75
    • 0028000534 scopus 로고
    • Effects of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid on fungal propagules in freshwater ponds
    • Sherry J. 1994. Effects of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid on fungal propagules in freshwater ponds. Environ Toxicol Water Qual 9:209-21
    • (1994) Environ Toxicol Water Qual , vol.9 , pp. 209-221
    • Sherry, J.1
  • 77
    • 0024437350 scopus 로고
    • The effects of atrazine on microcosms developed from four natural plankton communities
    • Stay FS, Katko A, Rohm CM, et al. 1989. The effects of atrazine on microcosms developed from four natural plankton communities. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 18:866-75
    • (1989) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.18 , pp. 866-875
    • Stay, F.S.1    Katko, A.2    Rohm, C.M.3
  • 78
    • 0041350679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of species sensitivity distributions in the derivation of water quality criteria for aquatic life by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
    • Posthuma L, Traas TP, and Suter GW (eds). Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, FL, USA
    • Stephan CE. 2002. Use of species sensitivity distributions in the derivation of water quality criteria for aquatic life by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. In: Posthuma L, Traas TP, and Suter GW (eds), The Use of Species Sensitivity Distributions in Ecotoxicology, pp 211-54. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, FL, USA
    • (2002) The Use of Species Sensitivity Distributions in Ecotoxicology , pp. 211-254
    • Stephan, C.E.1
  • 79
    • 0021279577 scopus 로고
    • Persistence and effects of chemicals in small enclosures in ponds
    • Stephenson RR and Kane DF. 1984. Persistence and effects of chemicals in small enclosures in ponds. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 13:313-26
    • (1984) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.13 , pp. 313-326
    • Stephenson, R.R.1    Kane, D.F.2
  • 80
    • 0022831851 scopus 로고
    • Effects of 2,4-D treatment on natural benthic macroinvertebrate communities in replicate artificial ponds
    • Stephenson M and Mackie GL. 1986. Effects of 2,4-D treatment on natural benthic macroinvertebrate communities in replicate artificial ponds. Aquat Toxicol 9:243-51
    • (1986) Aquat Toxicol , vol.9 , pp. 243-251
    • Stephenson, M.1    Mackie, G.L.2
  • 82
    • 0343256060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for Ecological Risk Assessment
    • EPA/630/R-95/002F. Washington, DC, USA
    • USEPA (US Environmental Protection Agency). 1998. Guidelines for Ecological Risk Assessment. EPA/630/R-95/002F. Risk Assessment Forum, Washington, DC, USA
    • (1998) Risk Assessment Forum
  • 83
    • 0028990781 scopus 로고
    • Effects of chronic low concentrations of the pesticides chlorpyrifos and atrazine in indoor freshwater microcosms
    • Van den Brink PJ, Van Donk E, Gylstra R, et al. 1995. Effects of chronic low concentrations of the pesticides chlorpyrifos and atrazine in indoor freshwater microcosms. Chemosphere 31:3181-200
    • (1995) Chemosphere , vol.31 , pp. 3181-3200
    • Van Den Brink, P.J.1    Van Donk, E.2    Gylstra, R.3
  • 84
    • 0030718612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of macrophyte-dominated freshwater microcosms to chronic levels of the herbicide linuron. 1. Primary producers
    • Van den Brink PJ, Hartgers EM, Fettweis U, et al. 1997. Sensitivity of macrophyte-dominated freshwater microcosms to chronic levels of the herbicide linuron. 1. Primary producers. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 38:13-24
    • (1997) Ecotoxicol Environ Saf , vol.38 , pp. 13-24
    • Van Den Brink, P.J.1    Hartgers, E.M.2    Fettweis, U.3
  • 85
    • 0036838093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PERPEST, a Cased-Based Reasoning model to predict ecological risks of pesticides
    • Van den Brink PJ, Roelsma J, Van Nes EH, Scheffer M, et al. 2002a. PERPEST, a Cased-Based Reasoning model to predict ecological risks of pesticides. Environ Toxicol Chem 21:2500-6
    • (2002) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.21 , pp. 2500-2506
    • Van Den Brink, P.J.1    Roelsma, J.2    Van Nes, E.H.3    Scheffer, M.4
  • 86
    • 0001648366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The value of the Species Sensitivity Distribution concept for predicting field effects: (Non-)confirmation of the concept using semi-field experiments
    • Posthuma L, Traas TP, and Suter GW (eds). Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, FL, USA
    • Van den Brink PJ, Brock TCM, and Posthuma L. 2002b. The value of the Species Sensitivity Distribution concept for predicting field effects: (non-)confirmation of the concept using semi-field experiments. In: Posthuma L, Traas TP, and Suter GW (eds), The use of Species Sensitivity Distributions in Ecotoxicology. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, FL, USA
    • (2002) The Use of Species Sensitivity Distributions in Ecotoxicology
    • Van Den Brink, P.J.1    Brock, T.C.M.2    Posthuma, L.3
  • 87
    • 0032707990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a pulsed treatment with the herbicide Afalon (active ingredient linuron) on macrophyte-dominated mesocosms. II structural responses
    • Van Geest GJ, Zwaardemaker N, Van Wijngaarden RPA, et al. 1999. Effects of a pulsed treatment with the herbicide Afalon (active ingredient linuron) on macrophyte-dominated mesocosms. II structural responses. Environ Toxicol Chem 18:2866-74
    • (1999) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.18 , pp. 2866-2874
    • Van Geest, G.J.1    Zwaardemaker, N.2    Van Wijngaarden, R.P.A.3
  • 89
    • 0036295543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Threshold models for species sensitivity distributions applied to aquatic risk assessment for zinc
    • Van Straalen NM. 2002. Threshold models for species sensitivity distributions applied to aquatic risk assessment for zinc. Environ Toxicol Phar 11:167-72
    • (2002) Environ Toxicol Phar , vol.11 , pp. 167-172
    • Van Straalen, N.M.1
  • 91
    • 0032905682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding single-species and model ecosystem sensitivity: Data-based comparison
    • Versteeg DJ, Belanger SE, and Carr GJ. 1999. Understanding single-species and model ecosystem sensitivity: data-based comparison. Environ Toxicol Chem 18:1329-46
    • (1999) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.18 , pp. 1329-1346
    • Versteeg, D.J.1    Belanger, S.E.2    Carr, G.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.