Hydrological processes controlling ground and surface water flow from a hypermaritime forest-peatland complex, Diana Lake Provincial Park, British Columbia, Canada

Hydrological Processes

Volumn 20, Issue 13, 2006, Pages 2819-2837

  Emili, Lisa A ^a   Price, Jonathan S ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WATERLOO   (Canada)

Author keywords

Hillslope; Isotopes; Peatland; Residence time; Runoff sources; Stormflow; Topographic index; Wetland

Indexed keywords

FORESTRY; GROUNDWATER FLOW; HARVESTING; ISOTOPES; RAIN; RUNOFF; SURFACE WATERS; WETLANDS;

HILLSLOPE; PEATLAND; RESIDENCE TIME; STORMFLOW; TOPOGRAPHIC INDEX;

HYDROLOGY;

FORESTRY; GROUNDWATER FLOW; HARVESTING; HYDROLOGY; ISOTOPES; RAIN; RUNOFF; SURFACE WATERS; WETLANDS;

FORESTRY; GROUNDWATER FLOW; HILLSLOPE; HYDROLOGICAL RESPONSE; HYDROMETRY; PEATLAND; RESIDENCE TIME; RUNOFF; SUBSURFACE FLOW; TOPOGRAPHIC EFFECT;

FORESTS; GROUND WATER; HARVESTING; HYDROLOGY; ISOTOPES; RAIN; RUNOFF; SURFACE WATER; WATER FLOW;

BRITISH COLUMBIA; CANADA; NORTH AMERICA;

EID: 33747506122     PISSN: 08856087     EISSN: 10991085     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/hyp.6077     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. 18O in dry soils. Journal of Hydrology 64: 377-397.
2. Asada T. 2002. Vegetation, net primary production, decomposition, and their relationships in peatlands and forests near Prince Rupert, British Columbia. PhD thesis, Department of Biology, University of Waterloo.
3. Azevedo J, Morgan DL. 1974. Fog precipitation in coastal California. Ecology 55: 1135-1141.
4. BC Ministry of Forests. 2001. Forest science program annual report 1999-2000. BC Ministry of Forests Research Branch: Victoria.
5. Beaudry P, Sagar R. 1995. The water balance of a coastal cedar hemlock ecosystem. In Mountain Hydrology, Peaks and Valleys in Research Applications, Guy BT, Barnard J (eds). Canadian Water Resources Association: Cambridge; 3-16.
6. Burt TP, Heathwaite AL, Labadz JC. 1990. Runoff production in peat-covered catchments. In Process Studies in Hillslope Hydrology, Anderson MG, Burt TP (eds). Wiley: Toronto; 463-500.
7. Buttle JM, Hazlett PW, Murray CD, Creed IF, Jeffries DS, Semkin R. 2001. Prediction of groundwater characteristics in forested and harvested basins during spring snowmelt using a topographic index. Hydrological Processes 15: 3389-3407. DOI: 10.1002/hyp.1033.
8. Clark ID, Fritz PF. 1997. Environmental Isotopes in Hydrogeology. Lewis: New York.
9. Coplen TB. 1996. New guidelines for reporting stable hydrogen, carbon and oxygen isotope-ratio data. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 60: 3359-3360.
10. Dansgaard W. 1964. Stable isotopes in precipitation. Tellus 16: 436-468.
11. Dubé S, Plamondon AP, Rothwell RL. 1995. Watering up after clear-cutting on forested wetlands of the St. Lawrence Lowland. Water Resources Research 31: 1741-1750.
12. Emili LA. 2003. Hydrochemical characteristics of hypermaritime forest-peatland complexes, north coast British Columbia. PhD thesis, Department of Geography, University of Waterloo.
13. Emili LA, Price JS, Fitzgerald DF. 2005. Hydrogeological influences on forest community type along forest-peatland complexes, coastal British Columbia. Canadian Journal of Forest Research accepted for publication.
14. Environment Canada. 2002. Canadian climate normals, 1961-1990. Prince Rupert A. http://www.climate.weatheroffice.ec.gc.ca/climate_normals/ results_e.html [2005].
15. Fitzgerald DF, Price JS, de Groot A, Banner A, LePage P. 2002. Surface water discharge and groundwater storage patterns in a hypermaritime bog near Prince Rupert, BC. Extension Note, Research Station, BC Ministry of Forests, Smithers.
16. Fitzgerald DF, Price JS, Gibson JJ. 2003. Hillslope-swamp interactions and flow pathways in a hypermaritime rainfall forest, British Columbia. Hydrological Processes 17: 3005-3022. DOI: 10.1002/hyp.1279.
17. Freeze RA, Cherry JA. 1979. Groundwater. Prentice Hall: Englewood Cliffs.
18. Fuzzi S, Facchini MC, Orsi G, Bonforte G, Mairtinotti W, Ziliani G, Mazzali P, Rossi P, Natale P, Grosa MM, Rampado E, Vitali P, Raffaelli R, Azzini G, Grotti S. 1996. The Nevalpa project: a regional network for fog chemical climatology over the Po Valley basin. Atmospheric Environment 30: 201-213.
19. Gat JR. 1980. The isotopes of hydrogen and oxygen in precipitation In Handbook of Environmental Isotope Geochemistry, Vol. 1, The Terrestrial Environment, Fritz P, Fontes J-Ch (eds). Elsevier: New York; 21-48.
20. Gat JR. 1981. Groundwater. In Stable Isotope Hydrology: Deuterium and Oxygen-18 in the Water Cycle, Gat JR, Gonfiantini R (eds). IAEA Technical Report Series. No. 210. IAEA: Vienna.
21. Gibson JJ, Price JS, Aravena A, Fitzgerald DF, Maloney D. 2000. Runoff generation in a hypermaritime bog-forest upland. Hydrological Processes 14: 2711-2730.
22. Harr DR. 1982. Fog drip in the Bull Run municipal watershed, Oregon. Water Resources Bulletin 18: 785 -789.
23. Harr DR. 1986. Effects of clearcutting on rain-on-snow runoff in western Oregon: a new look at old studies. Water Resources Research 22: 1095-1100.
24. Jones JA, Grant GE. 1996. Peak flow responses to clear-cutting and roads in small and large basins, western Cascades, Oregon. Water Resources Bulletin 32: 959-974.
25. Lee K-S, Wenner DB, Lee I. 1999. The use of isotopic data for estimating the relative contribution of rainy and dry season precipitation to groundwater: an example from Cheju Island, Korea. Journal of Hydrology 222: 65-74.
26. LePage P, Banner A, de Groot A. 2002. The Oona River operational research trial. Extension Note, Research Station, BC Ministry of Forests, Smithers.
27. Lortie SL. 2002. A pre-harvest investigation of groundwater-surface water interactions in a hypermaritime catchment using hydrogeological and geochemical tools. MSc thesis, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Waterloo.
28. Maloney D, Bennett S, de Groot A, Banner A. 2002. Canopy interception in a hypermaritime forest on the north coast of British Columbia. Extension Note, Research Station, BC Ministry of Forests, Smithers.
29. Maloney D, Wilford D, Banner A. 1999. Basin hydrology and canopy interception in hypermaritime forests: issues and approach. Extension Note, Research Station, BC Ministry of Forests, Smithers.
30. McCuen RH. 1998. Hydrologic Analysis and Design. Prentice Hall: Upper Saddle River.
31. Mulholland PJ, Wilson GV, Jardine PM. 1990. Hydrochemical response of a forested watershed to storms: effects of preferential flow along shallow and deep pathways. Water Resources Research 26: 3021-3036.
32. Price JS. 1992. Blanket bog in Newfoundland. Part 1. The occurrence and accumulation of fog-water deposits. Journal of Hydrology 135: 87-101.
33. Quinn PF, Beven KJ, Lamb R. 1995. The ln(a/tan β) index: how to calculate it and how to use it within the TOPMODEL framework. Hydrological Processes 9: 161-182.
34. Rodhe A, Nyberg L, Bishop K. 1996. Transit times for water in a small till catchment from a step shift in the oxygen 18 content of the water input. Water Resources Research 32: 3497-3511.
35. Spittlehouse DL. 1996. Rainfall interception in young and mature conifer forests in coastal BC. Canadian Journal of Soil Science 76: 563.
36. Turunen CL. 1999. Origin and development of a peatland near Prince Rupert, British Columbia. MSc thesis, Department of Biology, University of Joensuu.
37. Yurtsever Y, Gat JR. 1981. Atmospheric waters. In Stable Isotope Hydrology. Deuterium and Oxygen-18 in the Water Cycle, Gat JR, Gonfiantini R (eds). IAEA Technical Report Series. No. 210: IAEA: Vienna; 103-142.