Hillslope-swamp interactions and flow pathways in a hypermaritime rainforest, British Columbia

Hydrological Processes

Volumn 17, Issue 15, 2003, Pages 3005-3022

  Fitzgerald, D F ^a   Price, J S ^a   Gibson, J J ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WATERLOO   (Canada)

Author keywords

Dissolved organic carbon; Flow path; Headwater; Hillslope; Hydrology; Residence time; Stable isotopes; Swamp

Indexed keywords

DISCHARGE (FLUID MECHANICS); FLOW INTERACTIONS; FLOW OF WATER; FORESTRY; GROUNDWATER; SEEPAGE; STORMS; STREAM FLOW;

HEADWATER SWAMPS;

HYDROLOGY;

DISSOLVED ORGANIC CARBON; FLOODING; GROUNDWATER FLOW; HILLSLOPE; RAINFOREST; RESIDENCE TIME; STABLE ISOTOPE; STREAMFLOW; SWAMP;

CANADA;

EID: 0242571945     PISSN: 08856087     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/hyp.1279     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. 18O in dry soils. Journal of Hydrology 64: 377-397.
2. Banner A, MacKenzie W, Haeussler S, Thomsom S, Pojar J, Trowbridge R. 1993. A field guide to site identification and interpretation for the Prince Rupert forest region. Land Management Handbook No. 26. British Columbia Ministry of Forests: Victoria, British Columbia.
3. Brown VA, McDonnell JJ, Burns DA, Kendall C. 1999. The role of event water, a rapid shallow flow component, and catchments size in summer stormflow. Journal of Hydrology 217: 171-190.
4. Buttle JM, Creed IF, Pomeroy JW. 2000. Advances in Canadian forest hydrology, 1995-1998. Hydrological Processes 14: 1551-1578.
5. Coplen TB. 1996. New guidelines for reporting stable hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen isotope-ratio data. Geochimica Cosmochimica Acta 60: 3359-3360.
6. Craig H. 1961. Isotopic variations in meteoric waters. Science 133: 1833-1834.
7. Dansgaard W. 1964. Stable isotopes in precipitation. Tellus 16: 436-468.
8. Devito KJ, Hill AR. 1997. Sulphate dynamics in relation to groundwater-surface water interactions in headwater wetlands of the southern Canadian Shield. Hydrological Processes 11: 485-500.
9. Dubé S, Plamondon AP. 1995. Watering up after clear-cutting on forested wetlands of the St. Lawrence lowland. Water Resources Research 31: 1741-1750.
10. Emili LA, Konig CL, Turunen J, Price JS, Warner BG, Aravena R, Banner A. 1998. Hydrogeochemistry and peat development in a coastal cedar-hemlock bog-forest complex. Northwest Science 72: 60-63.
11. Environment Canada. 1998. Canadian Climate Normals, British Columbia: 1960-1990. URL: http://www.cmc.ec.gc.ca/climate/normals/E_BC_NDX.HTM.
12. Gat JR. 1996. Oxygen and hydrogen isotopes in the hydrological cycle. Annual Reviews in Earth and Planetary Sciences 24: 225-262.
13. Gat JR, Bowser CJ, Kendal C. 1994. The contribution of evaporation from the Great Lakes to the continental atmosphere: estimate based on stable isotope data. Geophysical Research Letters 21: 557-560.
14. Genereux D. 1998. Quantifying uncertainty in tracer-based hydrograph separations. Water Resources Research 34: 915-919.
15. Gibson JJ, Price JS, Aravena R, Fitzgerald DF, Maloney D. 2000. Streamflow generation in a hypermaritime bog-forest upland. Hydrological Processes 14: 2711-2730.
16. Hinton MJ, Schiff SL, English MC. 1997. The significance of storms for the concentration and export of dissolved carbon from two Precambrian Shield catchments. Biogeochemistry 36: 67-88.
17. Hinton MJ, Schiff SL, English MC. 1998. Sources and flowpaths of dissolved organic carbon during storms in two forested watersheds of the Precambrian Shield. Biogeochemistry 41: 175-197.
18. Jardine PM, Wilson GV, McCarthy JF, Taylor RJ, Zelazny LW. 1990. Hydrogeochemical processes controlling the transport of dissolved organic carbon through a forested hillslope. Journal of Contaminant Hydrology 6: 3-19.
19. Kayahara GJ, Klinka K. 1997. The potential for managing nutrient poor and low productivity yellow cedar-redcedar-hemlock forests of north coastal British Columbia: a problem analysis. B. C. Ministry of Forests Contract Report: Smithers, B.C.
20. Moore TR. 1987. Dissolved organic carbon in forested and cutover drainage basins, Westland, New Zealand. In: Forest Hydrology and Watershed Management. Proceeding of the Vancouver Symposium, 1987. Publication No. 167, International Association of Hydrological Sciences: Wallingford; 481-487.
21. Naiman RJ, Sibert JR. 1978. Transport of nutrients and carbon from the Nanaimo River to its estuary. Limnology and Oceanography 23: 1183-1193.
22. National Wetland Working Group. 1988. Wetlands of Canada. Ecological Classification Series, No. 24. Sustainable Development Branch, Environment Canada and Polyscience Publications: Montreal, Quebec; 425 pp.
23. Rosen K, Aronson J-A, Erikson HM. 1996. Effects of clear-cutting on streamwater quality in forest catchments in central Sweden. Forest Ecology and Management 83: 237-244.
24. Roulet NT. 1990. Hydrology of a headwater basin wetland: groundwater discharge and wetland maintenance. Hydrological Processes 4: 387-400.
25. Sakamoto T, Takahashi M, Terajima T, Nakai Y, Matsuura Y. 1999. Comparison of the effects of rainfall and snowmelt on the carbon discharge of a small, steep, forested watershed in Hokkaido, northern Japan. Hydrological Processes 13: 2301-2314.
26. Trumbore SE, Schiff SL, Aravena R, Elgood R. 1992. Sources and transformation of dissolved organic carbon in the Harp Lake forested catchment: the role of soils. Radiocarbon 34: 626-635.
27. Tsuboyama Y, Sidle RC, Noguchi S, Murakami S, Shimizu T. 2000. A zero-order basin-its contribution to catchment hydrology and internal hydrological processes. Hydrological Processes 14: 387-401.
28. Turunen CL. 1999. Origin and development of a peatland near Prince Rupert, British Columbia. MS Thesis, University of Joensuu, 80101 Joensuu, Finland; 69 pp.
29. Waddington JM, Roulet NT, Hill AR. 1993. Runoff mechanisms in a forested groundwater discharge wetland. Journal of Hydrology 147: 37-60.