메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 84, Issue 5, 2006, Pages 677-684

Oxidative balance and immunodetection of antioxidant enzymes in the hepatopancreas of the crab Chasmagnathus granulata subjected to anoxia and reoxygenation

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIOXIDANTS; CONCENTRATION (PROCESS); ENZYME KINETICS; IMMUNOLOGY; OXYGEN;

EID: 33747081281     PISSN: 00084301     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/Z06-041     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 0016270016 scopus 로고
    • Bovine erythrocyte superoxide dismutase: Subunit structure and sequence location of the intrasubunit disulfide bond
    • Abernethy, J.L., Steinman, H.M., and Hill, R.L. 1974. Bovine erythrocyte superoxide dismutase: subunit structure and sequence location of the intrasubunit disulfide bond. J. Biol. Chem. 249: 7339-7347.
    • (1974) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.249 , pp. 7339-7347
    • Abernethy, J.L.1    Steinman, H.M.2    Hill, R.L.3
  • 4
    • 0023785749 scopus 로고
    • Demonstration of free radical generation in "stunned" myocardium of intact dogs with the use of spin trap α-phenyl N-tertbutyl nitrone
    • Bolli, R., Patel, B.S., Jeroudi, M.O., Lat, E.K., and McCay, P.B. 1988. Demonstration of free radical generation in "stunned" myocardium of intact dogs with the use of spin trap α-phenyl N-tertbutyl nitrone. J. Clin. Invest. 82: 476-485.
    • (1988) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.82 , pp. 476-485
    • Bolli, R.1    Patel, B.S.2    Jeroudi, M.O.3    Lat, E.K.4    McCay, P.B.5
  • 5
    • 0003171419 scopus 로고
    • Los crustáceos decapodes brachyura del litoral bonaerense
    • Mar del Plata
    • Boschi, E.E. 1964. Los crustáceos decapodes brachyura del litoral bonaerense. Bol. Inst. Biol. Mar. (Mar del Plata), 6: 1-76.
    • (1964) Bol. Inst. Biol. Mar. , vol.6 , pp. 1-76
    • Boschi, E.E.1
  • 6
    • 0021021532 scopus 로고
    • Increased chemiluminescence and superoxide production in the liver of chronically ethanol-treated rats
    • doi:10.1016/0003-9861(83)90482-4
    • Boveris, A., Fraga, C.G., Varsavsky, A.I., and Koch, O.R. 1983. Increased chemiluminescence and superoxide production in the liver of chronically ethanol-treated rats. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 227: 534-541. doi:10.1016/0003- 9861(83)90482-4.
    • (1983) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.227 , pp. 534-541
    • Boveris, A.1    Fraga, C.G.2    Varsavsky, A.I.3    Koch, O.R.4
  • 7
    • 0017184389 scopus 로고
    • A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing of the principle of protein-dye binding
    • doi:10. 1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3
    • Bradford, M.M. 1976. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing of the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal. Biochem. 72: 248-254. doi:10. 1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3.
    • (1976) Anal. Biochem. , vol.72 , pp. 248-254
    • Bradford, M.M.1
  • 8
    • 0030736076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The paradigm that all oxygen-respiring eukaryotes have cytosolic CuZn-superoxide dismutase and that Mn-superoxide dismutase is localized to the mitochondria does not apply to a large group of marine arthropods
    • doi:10.1021/bi971052c
    • Brouwer, M., Brouwer, T.H., Grater, W., Enghild, J., and Thogersen, I. 1997. The paradigm that all oxygen-respiring eukaryotes have cytosolic CuZn-superoxide dismutase and that Mn-superoxide dismutase is localized to the mitochondria does not apply to a large group of marine arthropods. Biochemistry, 36: 13381-13388. doi:10.1021/bi971052c.
    • (1997) Biochemistry , vol.36 , pp. 13381-13388
    • Brouwer, M.1    Brouwer, T.H.2    Grater, W.3    Enghild, J.4    Thogersen, I.5
  • 9
    • 0017872475 scopus 로고
    • Microsomal lipid peroxidation
    • Buege, J.A., and Aust, S.D. 1978. Microsomal lipid peroxidation. Methods Enzymol. 52: 302-310.
    • (1978) Methods Enzymol. , vol.52 , pp. 302-310
    • Buege, J.A.1    Aust, S.D.2
  • 10
    • 19944407464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stressed-out lobsters: Crustacean hyperglycemic hormone and stress proteins
    • doi:10.1093/icb/45.1.43
    • Chang, E.S. 2005. Stressed-out lobsters: crustacean hyperglycemic hormone and stress proteins. Integr. Comp. Biol. 45: 43-50. doi:10.1093/icb/45.1.43.
    • (2005) Integr. Comp. Biol. , vol.45 , pp. 43-50
    • Chang, E.S.1
  • 11
    • 0020601899 scopus 로고
    • An improved and simple method for determining diene conjugation in autoxidized polyunsaturated fatty acids
    • Corongiu, F.P., and Milia, A.A. 1983. An improved and simple method for determining diene conjugation in autoxidized polyunsaturated fatty acids. Chem. Biol. Interact. 44: 289-297.
    • (1983) Chem. Biol. Interact. , vol.44 , pp. 289-297
    • Corongiu, F.P.1    Milia, A.A.2
  • 12
    • 0024430411 scopus 로고
    • Conjugated detected detected in tissue lipid extracts by second derivative spectrophotometry
    • doi:10. 1016/0891-5849(89)90012-9
    • Corongiu, F.P., Banni, S., and Dessi, M.A. 1989. Conjugated detected detected in tissue lipid extracts by second derivative spectrophotometry. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 7: 183-186. doi:10. 1016/0891-5849(89)90012-9.
    • (1989) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.7 , pp. 183-186
    • Corongiu, F.P.1    Banni, S.2    Dessi, M.A.3
  • 13
    • 11144279910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of environmental anoxia and different periods of reoxygenation on the oxidative balance in the anterior and posterior gills of the estuarine crab Chasmagnathus granulata
    • doi:10.1016/j.cbpc.2004.09.026
    • de Oliveira, U.O., da Rosa Araújo, A.S., Belló-Klein, A., Da Silva, R.S.M., and Kucharski, L.C. 2005. Effects of environmental anoxia and different periods of reoxygenation on the oxidative balance in the anterior and posterior gills of the estuarine crab Chasmagnathus granulata. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B, 140: 51-57. doi:10.1016/j.cbpc.2004.09.026.
    • (2005) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B , vol.140 , pp. 51-57
    • De Oliveira, U.O.1    Da Rosa Araújo, A.S.2    Belló-Klein, A.3    Da Silva, R.S.M.4    Kucharski, L.C.5
  • 14
    • 0001104878 scopus 로고
    • Sur la méthode de détermination des stades d'intermue et son application générale aux crustacés
    • Drach, P., and Tchernigovtzeff, C. 1967. Sur la méthode de détermination des stades d'intermue et son application générale aux crustacés. Vie Milieu, 18: 595-607.
    • (1967) Vie Milieu , vol.18 , pp. 595-607
    • Drach, P.1    Tchernigovtzeff, C.2
  • 15
    • 0036545912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The plasma redox state and ageing
    • Dröge, W. 2002. The plasma redox state and ageing. Ageing Res. Rev. 1: 257-278.
    • (2002) Ageing Res. Rev. , vol.1 , pp. 257-278
    • Dröge, W.1
  • 17
    • 70449158340 scopus 로고
    • A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipids from animal tissues
    • Folch, J., Lees, M., and Sloane-Stanley, G.H. 1957. A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipids from animal tissues. J. Biol. Chem. 226: 497-509.
    • (1957) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.226 , pp. 497-509
    • Folch, J.1    Lees, M.2    Sloane-Stanley, G.H.3
  • 18
    • 0029053451 scopus 로고
    • Superoxide radical and superoxide dismutases
    • doi:10.1146/annurev.bi.64. 070195.000525
    • Fridovich, I. 1995. Superoxide radical and superoxide dismutases. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 64: 97-112. doi:10.1146/annurev.bi.64. 070195.000525.
    • (1995) Annu. Rev. Biochem. , vol.64 , pp. 97-112
    • Fridovich, I.1
  • 21
    • 0029561598 scopus 로고
    • The glutathione S-transferase supergene family: Regulation of GST and the contribution of the isoenzymes to cancer chemoprotection and drug resistance
    • Hayes, J.D., and Pulford, D.J. 1995. The glutathione S-transferase supergene family: regulation of GST and the contribution of the isoenzymes to cancer chemoprotection and drug resistance. Crit. Rev. Biochem. Mol. Biol. 30: 445-600.
    • (1995) Crit. Rev. Biochem. Mol. Biol. , vol.30 , pp. 445-600
    • Hayes, J.D.1    Pulford, D.J.2
  • 22
    • 0029859120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between anoxia exposure and antioxidant status in the frog Rana pipiens
    • Hermes-Lima, M., and Storey, K.B. 1996. Relationship between anoxia exposure and antioxidant status in the frog Rana pipiens. Am. J. Physiol. 271: R918-R925.
    • (1996) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.271
    • Hermes-Lima, M.1    Storey, K.B.2
  • 23
    • 0036892444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animal response to drastic changes in oxygen availability and physiological oxidative stress
    • Hermes-Lima, M., and Zenteno-Savín, T. 2002. Animal response to drastic changes in oxygen availability and physiological oxidative stress. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C, 133: 537-556.
    • (2002) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C , vol.133 , pp. 537-556
    • Hermes-Lima, M.1    Zenteno-Savín, T.2
  • 24
    • 0021591159 scopus 로고
    • Molecular oxygen: Friend or foe. The role of the oxygen free radical system in the calcium paradox, the oxygen paradox and ischemia/reperfusion injury
    • Hess, M.L., and Manson, N.H. 1984. Molecular oxygen: friend or foe. The role of the oxygen free radical system in the calcium paradox, the oxygen paradox and ischemia/reperfusion injury. J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. 16: 969-985.
    • (1984) J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. , vol.16 , pp. 969-985
    • Hess, M.L.1    Manson, N.H.2
  • 25
    • 0034751813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism, origin, and evolution of anoxia tolerance in animals
    • Hochachka, P.W., and Lutz, P.L. 2001. Mechanism, origin, and evolution of anoxia tolerance in animals. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B, 130: 435-459.
    • (2001) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B , vol.130 , pp. 435-459
    • Hochachka, P.W.1    Lutz, P.L.2
  • 26
    • 0023355552 scopus 로고
    • The purification and characterization of glutathione-S-transferase from the hepatopancreas of the blue-crab, Callinectes sapidus
    • doi:10.1016/0003-9861(87)90390-0
    • Keeran, W.S., and Lee, R.F. 1987. The purification and characterization of glutathione-S-transferase from the hepatopancreas of the blue-crab, Callinectes sapidus. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 255: 233-243. doi:10.1016/0003- 9861(87)90390-0.
    • (1987) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.255 , pp. 233-243
    • Keeran, W.S.1    Lee, R.F.2
  • 27
    • 0026023401 scopus 로고
    • Effect of diet composition on the carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in an estuarine crab, Chasmagnathus granulata (Dana, 1851)
    • doi:10.1016/0300-9629(91) 90261-A
    • Kucharski, L.C.R., and Da Silva, R.S.M. 1991. Effect of diet composition on the carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in an estuarine crab, Chasmagnathus granulata (Dana, 1851). Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A, 99: 215-218. doi:10.1016/0300-9629(91) 90261-A.
    • (1991) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A , vol.99 , pp. 215-218
    • Kucharski, L.C.R.1    Da Silva, R.S.M.2
  • 28
    • 0026534864 scopus 로고
    • Effect of hyposmotic stress on the carbohydrate metabolism of crabs maintained on high protein or carbohydrate-rich diet
    • Kucharski, L.C.R., and Da Silva, R.S.M. 1992. Effect of hyposmotic stress on the carbohydrate metabolism of crabs maintained on high protein or carbohydrate-rich diet. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A, 101: 631-634.
    • (1992) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A , vol.101 , pp. 631-634
    • Kucharski, L.C.R.1    Da Silva, R.S.M.2
  • 29
    • 0014949207 scopus 로고
    • Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4
    • London, doi:10.1038/227680a0
    • Laemmli, U.K. 1970. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature (London), 227: 680-685. doi:10.1038/227680a0.
    • (1970) Nature , vol.227 , pp. 680-685
    • Laemmli, U.K.1
  • 30
    • 0023517606 scopus 로고
    • Identification of multiple glutathione S-transferases from Daphnia magna
    • LeBlanc, G.A., and Cochrane, B.J. 1987. Identification of multiple glutathione S-transferases from Daphnia magna. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B, 88: 39-45.
    • (1987) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B , vol.88 , pp. 39-45
    • LeBlanc, G.A.1    Cochrane, B.J.2
  • 31
    • 0025845495 scopus 로고
    • Towards a specific index of impact by organic pollution for marine invertebrates
    • doi:10.1016/0742-8413(91)90143-H
    • Livingstone, D.R. 1991. Towards a specific index of impact by organic pollution for marine invertebrates. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C, 100: 151-155. doi:10.1016/0742-8413(91)90143-H.
    • (1991) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C , vol.100 , pp. 151-155
    • Livingstone, D.R.1
  • 32
    • 0021874569 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of lipid peroxidation and myocardial damage induced by adriamycin and 4′-epiadrimicin in mice
    • Llesuy, S.F., Milei, J., Molina, H., Boveris, A., and Milei, S. 1985. Comparison of lipid peroxidation and myocardial damage induced by adriamycin and 4′-epiadrimicin in mice. Tumori, 71: 241-249.
    • (1985) Tumori , vol.71 , pp. 241-249
    • Llesuy, S.F.1    Milei, J.2    Molina, H.3    Boveris, A.4    Milei, S.5
  • 33
    • 0034997803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress and antioxidant defenses in goldfish Carassius auratus during anoxia and reoxygenation
    • Lushchak, V.I., Lushchak, L.P., Mota, A.A., and Hermes-Lima, M. 2001. Oxidative stress and antioxidant defenses in goldfish Carassius auratus during anoxia and reoxygenation. Am. J. Physiol. 280: R100-R107.
    • (2001) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.280
    • Lushchak, V.I.1    Lushchak, L.P.2    Mota, A.A.3    Hermes-Lima, M.4
  • 34
    • 0000643150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptations to variations in oxygen tension by vertebrates and invertebrates
    • Edited by W.H. Dantzler. American Physiological Society, Oxford
    • Lutz, P.L., and Storey, K.B. 1997. Adaptations to variations in oxygen tension by vertebrates and invertebrates. In Handbook of physiology - comparative physiology. Edited by W.H. Dantzler. American Physiological Society, Oxford. Vol. 2.
    • (1997) Handbook of Physiology - Comparative Physiology , vol.2
    • Lutz, P.L.1    Storey, K.B.2
  • 35
    • 20044392008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily variations in oxygen consumption, antioxidant defenses, and lipid peroxidation in the gills and hepatopancreas of an estuarine crab
    • doi:10.1139/z04-182
    • Maciel, F.E., Rosa, C.E., Santos, E.A., Monserrat, J.M., and Nery, L.E.M. 2004. Daily variations in oxygen consumption, antioxidant defenses, and lipid peroxidation in the gills and hepatopancreas of an estuarine crab. Can. J. Zool. 82: 1871-1877. doi:10.1139/z04-182.
    • (2004) Can. J. Zool. , vol.82 , pp. 1871-1877
    • Maciel, F.E.1    Rosa, C.E.2    Santos, E.A.3    Monserrat, J.M.4    Nery, L.E.M.5
  • 36
    • 0019763615 scopus 로고
    • Glutathione transferases (human placenta)
    • Mannervik, B., and Gluthenberg, C. 1981. Glutathione transferases (human placenta). Methods Enzymol. 77: 231-235.
    • (1981) Methods Enzymol. , vol.77 , pp. 231-235
    • Mannervik, B.1    Gluthenberg, C.2
  • 38
    • 0012906078 scopus 로고
    • Odum, E.P. (Editor). Interamericana, Rio de Janeiro
    • Odum, E.P. (Editor). 1985. Ecologia. Interamericana, Rio de Janeiro.
    • (1985) Ecologia
  • 39
    • 0034830626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbohydrate metabolism during anoxia and post-anoxia recovery in Chasmagnathus granulata crabs maintained on high-protein or carbohydrate-rich diets
    • doi:10.1007/s002270100569
    • Oliveira, G.T., Rossi, I.C., and Da Silva, R.S.M. 2001. Carbohydrate metabolism during anoxia and post-anoxia recovery in Chasmagnathus granulata crabs maintained on high-protein or carbohydrate-rich diets. Mar. Biol. 139: 335-342. doi:10.1007/s002270100569.
    • (2001) Mar. Biol. , vol.139 , pp. 335-342
    • Oliveira, G.T.1    Rossi, I.C.2    Da Silva, R.S.M.3
  • 40
    • 0442292278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatopancreas gluconeogenesis and glycogen content during fasting in crabs previously maintained on a high-protein or carbohydrate-rich diet
    • doi:10.1016/j.cbpb.2003.10.017
    • Oliveira, G.T., Rossi, I.C., and Da Silva, R.S.M. 2004a. Hepatopancreas gluconeogenesis and glycogen content during fasting in crabs previously maintained on a high-protein or carbohydrate-rich diet. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A, 137: 383-390. doi:10.1016/j.cbpb.2003.10.017.
    • (2004) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A , vol.137 , pp. 383-390
    • Oliveira, G.T.1    Rossi, I.C.2    Da Silva, R.S.M.3
  • 41
    • 1542474703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatopancreas gluconeogenesis during anoxia and post-anoxia recovery in Chasmagnathus granulata crabs maintained on high-protein or carbohydrate-rich diets
    • doi:10.1002/jez.a.20026
    • Oliveira, G.T., Eichler, P., Rossi, I.C., and Da Silva, R.S.M. 2004b. Hepatopancreas gluconeogenesis during anoxia and post-anoxia recovery in Chasmagnathus granulata crabs maintained on high-protein or carbohydrate-rich diets. J. Exp. Zool. 301: 240-248. doi:10.1002/jez.a.20026.
    • (2004) J. Exp. Zool. , vol.301 , pp. 240-248
    • Oliveira, G.T.1    Eichler, P.2    Rossi, I.C.3    Da Silva, R.S.M.4
  • 42
    • 0024437342 scopus 로고
    • Reperfusion injury and its pharmacologic modification
    • Opie, L.H. 1989. Reperfusion injury and its pharmacologic modification. Circulation, 80: 1049-1062.
    • (1989) Circulation , vol.80 , pp. 1049-1062
    • Opie, L.H.1
  • 43
    • 0033667955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunolocalization of four antioxidant enzymes in digestive glands of molluscs and crustaceans and fish liver
    • doi:10.1007/s004180000207
    • Orbea, A., Fahimi, H.D., and Cajaraville, M.P. 2000. Immunolocalization of four antioxidant enzymes in digestive glands of molluscs and crustaceans and fish liver. Histochem. Cell Biol. 114: 393-404. doi:10.1007/s004180000207.
    • (2000) Histochem. Cell Biol. , vol.114 , pp. 393-404
    • Orbea, A.1    Fahimi, H.D.2    Cajaraville, M.P.3
  • 44
    • 0032584183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant defenses and lipid peroxidation during anoxia stress and aerobic recovery in the marine gastropod Littorina littorea
    • doi:10.1016/50022-0981(97)00132-9
    • Pannunzio, T.M., and Storey, K.B. 1998. Antioxidant defenses and lipid peroxidation during anoxia stress and aerobic recovery in the marine gastropod Littorina littorea. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 221: 277-292. doi:10.1016/50022- 0981(97)00132-9.
    • (1998) J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. , vol.221 , pp. 277-292
    • Pannunzio, T.M.1    Storey, K.B.2
  • 45
    • 0025987977 scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress: From basic research to clinical application
    • doi:10.1016/0002-9343(91)90281-2
    • Sies, H. 1991. Oxidative stress: from basic research to clinical application. Am. J. Med. 91(Suppl. 3C): 31-38. doi:10.1016/0002-9343(91)90281-2.
    • (1991) Am. J. Med. , vol.91 , Issue.SUPPL. 3C , pp. 31-38
    • Sies, H.1
  • 47
    • 0036965276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osmotic induction of stress-responsive gene expression in the lobster Homarus americanus
    • Woods Hole
    • Spees, J.L., Chang, S.A., Snyder, M.J., and Chang, E.S. 2002. Osmotic induction of stress-responsive gene expression in the lobster Homarus americanus. Biol. Bull. (Woods Hole), 203: 331-337.
    • (2002) Biol. Bull. , vol.203 , pp. 331-337
    • Spees, J.L.1    Chang, S.A.2    Snyder, M.J.3    Chang, E.S.4
  • 48
    • 0016264038 scopus 로고
    • Bovine erythrocyte superoxide dismutase: Complete amino acid sequence
    • Steinman, H.M., Naik, V.R., Abernethy, J.L., and Hill, R.L. 1974. Bovine erythrocyte superoxide dismutase: complete amino acid sequence. J. Biol. Chem. 249: 7326-7338.
    • (1974) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.249 , pp. 7326-7338
    • Steinman, H.M.1    Naik, V.R.2    Abernethy, J.L.3    Hill, R.L.4
  • 49
    • 0030322858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress: Animal adaptations in nature
    • Storey, K.B. 1996. Oxidative stress: animal adaptations in nature. Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res. 29: 1715-1733.
    • (1996) Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res. , vol.29 , pp. 1715-1733
    • Storey, K.B.1
  • 50
    • 0025442575 scopus 로고
    • Facultative metabolic rate depression: Molecular regulation and biochemical adaptation in anaerobiosis, hibernation and estivation
    • doi:10.1086/416717
    • Storey, K.B., and Storey, J.M. 1990. Facultative metabolic rate depression: molecular regulation and biochemical adaptation in anaerobiosis, hibernation and estivation. Q. Rev. Biol. 65: 145-174. doi:10.1086/416717.
    • (1990) Q. Rev. Biol. , vol.65 , pp. 145-174
    • Storey, K.B.1    Storey, J.M.2
  • 52
    • 0031239737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significant levels of oxidants are generated by isolated cardiomyocytes during ischemia prior to reperfusion
    • doi:10.1006/jmcc.1997. 0497
    • Vanden Hoek, T.L., Li, C., Shao, Z., Schumacker, P.T., and Becker, L.B. 1997. Significant levels of oxidants are generated by isolated cardiomyocytes during ischemia prior to reperfusion. J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. 29: 2571-2583. doi:10.1006/jmcc.1997. 0497.
    • (1997) J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. , vol.29 , pp. 2571-2583
    • Vanden Hoek, T.L.1    Li, C.2    Shao, Z.3    Schumacker, P.T.4    Becker, L.B.5
  • 53
    • 0025905984 scopus 로고
    • Prooxidant and antioxidant mechanisms in aquatic organisms
    • doi:10.1016/0166-445X(91)90033-6
    • Winston, G.W., and Di Giulio, R.T. 1991. Prooxidant and antioxidant mechanisms in aquatic organisms. Aquat. Toxicol. 19: 137-161.doi:10.1016/0166- 445X(91)90033-6.
    • (1991) Aquat. Toxicol. , vol.19 , pp. 137-161
    • Winston, G.W.1    Di Giulio, R.T.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.