-
1
-
-
0037726568
-
Vaginal douching: evidence for risk or benefits to women's health
-
Martino J.L., and Vermund S.H. Vaginal douching: evidence for risk or benefits to women's health. Epidemiol Rev 24 (2002) 109-124
-
(2002)
Epidemiol Rev
, vol.24
, pp. 109-124
-
-
Martino, J.L.1
Vermund, S.H.2
-
2
-
-
0030878434
-
Vaginal douching and adverse health effects: a meta-analysis
-
Zhang J., Thomas A.G., and Leybovich E. Vaginal douching and adverse health effects: a meta-analysis. Am J Public Health 87 (1997) 1207-1211
-
(1997)
Am J Public Health
, vol.87
, pp. 1207-1211
-
-
Zhang, J.1
Thomas, A.G.2
Leybovich, E.3
-
4
-
-
3342991902
-
Vaginal douching among adolescent and young women: more challenges than progress
-
Simpson T., Merchant J.S., Grimley D.M., and Oh M.K. Vaginal douching among adolescent and young women: more challenges than progress. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol 17 (2004) 249-258
-
(2004)
J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol
, vol.17
, pp. 249-258
-
-
Simpson, T.1
Merchant, J.S.2
Grimley, D.M.3
Oh, M.K.4
-
5
-
-
0034040503
-
Traditional intravaginal practices and the heterosexual transmission of disease: a review
-
Brown J., and Brown R. Traditional intravaginal practices and the heterosexual transmission of disease: a review. Sex Transm Dis 27 (2000) 183-187
-
(2000)
Sex Transm Dis
, vol.27
, pp. 183-187
-
-
Brown, J.1
Brown, R.2
-
6
-
-
0026513275
-
Vaginal douching among women of reproductive age in the United States: 1988
-
Aral S.O., Mosher W.D., and Cates W. Vaginal douching among women of reproductive age in the United States: 1988. Am J Public Health 82 2 (1992) 210-214
-
(1992)
Am J Public Health
, vol.82
, Issue.2
, pp. 210-214
-
-
Aral, S.O.1
Mosher, W.D.2
Cates, W.3
-
7
-
-
33747039739
-
Vaginal douching in the area of park health centre
-
(In Turkish)
-
Caliskan D., Col M., Akdur R., Yavuzdemir S., and Yavuz Y. Vaginal douching in the area of park health centre. Ankara Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Mecmuasi 49 (1996) 73-80 (In Turkish)
-
(1996)
Ankara Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Mecmuasi
, vol.49
, pp. 73-80
-
-
Caliskan, D.1
Col, M.2
Akdur, R.3
Yavuzdemir, S.4
Yavuz, Y.5
-
9
-
-
33747034694
-
-
http://www.diyanet.gov.tr/english/default.asp (frequently asked questions about ghusl).
-
-
-
-
10
-
-
0035060161
-
Predictors of vaginal microflora
-
Newton E.R., Pipet J.M., Shain R.N., Perdue S.T., and Peairs W. Predictors of vaginal microflora. Am J Obstet Gynecol 184 (2001) 845-855
-
(2001)
Am J Obstet Gynecol
, vol.184
, pp. 845-855
-
-
Newton, E.R.1
Pipet, J.M.2
Shain, R.N.3
Perdue, S.T.4
Peairs, W.5
-
11
-
-
0032705071
-
Correlation of behaviors with microbiological changes in vaginal flora
-
Schwebke J.R., Richey C.M., and Weiss H.L. Correlation of behaviors with microbiological changes in vaginal flora. J Infect Dis 180 (1999) 1632-1636
-
(1999)
J Infect Dis
, vol.180
, pp. 1632-1636
-
-
Schwebke, J.R.1
Richey, C.M.2
Weiss, H.L.3
-
12
-
-
0027538646
-
Vaginal douching as a risk factor for acute pelvic inflammatory disease
-
Scholes D.S., Dailing J.R., Stergachis A., Weiss N.S., Wang S.P., and Grayston T.S. Vaginal douching as a risk factor for acute pelvic inflammatory disease. Obstet Gynecol 81 (1993) 601-6006
-
(1993)
Obstet Gynecol
, vol.81
, pp. 601-6006
-
-
Scholes, D.S.1
Dailing, J.R.2
Stergachis, A.3
Weiss, N.S.4
Wang, S.P.5
Grayston, T.S.6
-
14
-
-
0036804135
-
Douching in relation to bacterial vaginosis, lactobacilli, and facultativa bacteria in vagina
-
Ness R.B., Hillier S.L., Richter H.E., et al. Douching in relation to bacterial vaginosis, lactobacilli, and facultativa bacteria in vagina. Obstet Gynecol 100 (2002) 765-772
-
(2002)
Obstet Gynecol
, vol.100
, pp. 765-772
-
-
Ness, R.B.1
Hillier, S.L.2
Richter, H.E.3
-
15
-
-
0032965644
-
Vaginal douching: association with lower genital tract infections in African pregnant women
-
Ruche G.L., Messou N., Ali-Napo L., et al. Vaginal douching: association with lower genital tract infections in African pregnant women. Sex Transm Dis 26 (1999) 191-196
-
(1999)
Sex Transm Dis
, vol.26
, pp. 191-196
-
-
Ruche, G.L.1
Messou, N.2
Ali-Napo, L.3
-
16
-
-
0037545470
-
Douching behaviors reported by adolescent and young adult women at high risk for sexually transmitted infections
-
Blythe M.J., Forteberry J.D., and Orr M.S. Douching behaviors reported by adolescent and young adult women at high risk for sexually transmitted infections. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol 16 (2003) 95-100
-
(2003)
J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol
, vol.16
, pp. 95-100
-
-
Blythe, M.J.1
Forteberry, J.D.2
Orr, M.S.3
-
17
-
-
0030067713
-
Douching and sexually transmitted diseases in pregnant women in Surabaya, Indonesia
-
Joesoef M.R., Sumampouw H., Linnan M., Schmid S., Idajadi A., and St Louis M.E. Douching and sexually transmitted diseases in pregnant women in Surabaya, Indonesia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 174 (1996) 115-119
-
(1996)
Am J Obstet Gynecol
, vol.174
, pp. 115-119
-
-
Joesoef, M.R.1
Sumampouw, H.2
Linnan, M.3
Schmid, S.4
Idajadi, A.5
St Louis, M.E.6
-
18
-
-
0032800792
-
Bacterial vaginosis, ethnicity, and the use of genital cleaning agent: a case control study
-
Rajamanoharan S., Low N., Jones S.B., and Pozniak L. Bacterial vaginosis, ethnicity, and the use of genital cleaning agent: a case control study. Sex Transm Dis 26 (1999) 404-409
-
(1999)
Sex Transm Dis
, vol.26
, pp. 404-409
-
-
Rajamanoharan, S.1
Low, N.2
Jones, S.B.3
Pozniak, L.4
-
20
-
-
0034807720
-
Factors linked to bacterial vaginosis in nonpregnant women
-
Holzman C., Leventhal J.M., Qiu H., Jones N.M., and Wang J. Factors linked to bacterial vaginosis in nonpregnant women. Am J Public Health 91 (2001) 1664-1670
-
(2001)
Am J Public Health
, vol.91
, pp. 1664-1670
-
-
Holzman, C.1
Leventhal, J.M.2
Qiu, H.3
Jones, N.M.4
Wang, J.5
-
21
-
-
7944230973
-
Bacterial vaginosis and risk of pelvic inflammatory disease
-
Ness R.B., Hillier S.L., Kip K.E., et al. Bacterial vaginosis and risk of pelvic inflammatory disease. Obstet Gynecol 104 (2004) 761-769
-
(2004)
Obstet Gynecol
, vol.104
, pp. 761-769
-
-
Ness, R.B.1
Hillier, S.L.2
Kip, K.E.3
-
23
-
-
0035067782
-
Recurrent urinary tract infection in women
-
Hooton T.M. Recurrent urinary tract infection in women. Int J Antimicrob Agents 17 (2001) 259-268
-
(2001)
Int J Antimicrob Agents
, vol.17
, pp. 259-268
-
-
Hooton, T.M.1
-
25
-
-
0030926816
-
Vaginal douching and risk of ectopic pregnancy among black women
-
Kendrick J.S., Atrash H.K., Strauss L.T., Gargiullo P.M., and Ahn Y.W. Vaginal douching and risk of ectopic pregnancy among black women. Am J Obstet Gynecol 176 (1997) 991-997
-
(1997)
Am J Obstet Gynecol
, vol.176
, pp. 991-997
-
-
Kendrick, J.S.1
Atrash, H.K.2
Strauss, L.T.3
Gargiullo, P.M.4
Ahn, Y.W.5
-
26
-
-
0022394508
-
Vaginal douching as a potential risk factor for tubal ectopic pregnancy
-
Chow W.H., Dailing J.R., Weiss N.S., Moore D.E., and Soderstrom R. Vaginal douching as a potential risk factor for tubal ectopic pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 153 (1985) 727-729
-
(1985)
Am J Obstet Gynecol
, vol.153
, pp. 727-729
-
-
Chow, W.H.1
Dailing, J.R.2
Weiss, N.S.3
Moore, D.E.4
Soderstrom, R.5
-
27
-
-
0036088837
-
Risk of preterm birth that is associated with vaginal douching
-
Fiscella K., Franks P., Kendrick J.S., Meldrum S., and Kieke B.A. Risk of preterm birth that is associated with vaginal douching. Am J Obstet Gynecol 196 (2002) 1345-1350
-
(2002)
Am J Obstet Gynecol
, vol.196
, pp. 1345-1350
-
-
Fiscella, K.1
Franks, P.2
Kendrick, J.S.3
Meldrum, S.4
Kieke, B.A.5
-
29
-
-
0029094567
-
Determinants of cervical ectopia and of cervitis: age, oral contraception, specific cervical infection, smoking and douching
-
Critchlow C.W., Wölner-Hanssen P., Eschenbach D.A., et al. Determinants of cervical ectopia and of cervitis: age, oral contraception, specific cervical infection, smoking and douching. Am J Obstet Gynecol 173 (1995) 534-543
-
(1995)
Am J Obstet Gynecol
, vol.173
, pp. 534-543
-
-
Critchlow, C.W.1
Wölner-Hanssen, P.2
Eschenbach, D.A.3
-
30
-
-
0026080896
-
Is vaginal douching related to cervical carcinoma?
-
Gardner J.W., Schuman K.L., Slattery M.L., Sanborn J.S., Abboth T.M., and Overall J.C. Is vaginal douching related to cervical carcinoma?. Am J Epidemiol 133 (1991) 368-375
-
(1991)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.133
, pp. 368-375
-
-
Gardner, J.W.1
Schuman, K.L.2
Slattery, M.L.3
Sanborn, J.S.4
Abboth, T.M.5
Overall, J.C.6
-
31
-
-
0025347882
-
Case-control study of in situ and invasive carcinoma of the vagina
-
Brinton J.A., Nasca P.C., Mallin K., et al. Case-control study of in situ and invasive carcinoma of the vagina. Gynecol Oncol 38 (1990) 49-54
-
(1990)
Gynecol Oncol
, vol.38
, pp. 49-54
-
-
Brinton, J.A.1
Nasca, P.C.2
Mallin, K.3
-
32
-
-
0036209072
-
Risk factors of invasive cervical cancer in Mali
-
Bayo S., Bosch F.X., Sanjosé S., et al. Risk factors of invasive cervical cancer in Mali. Int J Epidemiol 31 (2002) 202-209
-
(2002)
Int J Epidemiol
, vol.31
, pp. 202-209
-
-
Bayo, S.1
Bosch, F.X.2
Sanjosé, S.3
-
33
-
-
0033849577
-
Intrauterine device use and some issues related to sexually transmitted disease screening and occurrence
-
Hodoglugil N.N.S., Aslan D., and Bertan M. Intrauterine device use and some issues related to sexually transmitted disease screening and occurrence. Contraception 61 (2000) 359-364
-
(2000)
Contraception
, vol.61
, pp. 359-364
-
-
Hodoglugil, N.N.S.1
Aslan, D.2
Bertan, M.3
-
34
-
-
0036270293
-
Douching behavior in high-risk adolescents: what do they use, when and why do they douche?
-
Oh M.K., Merchant J.S., and Brown P. Douching behavior in high-risk adolescents: what do they use, when and why do they douche?. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol 15 (2002) 83-88
-
(2002)
J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol
, vol.15
, pp. 83-88
-
-
Oh, M.K.1
Merchant, J.S.2
Brown, P.3
-
35
-
-
0034995277
-
Racial differences in vaginal douching knowledge, attitude and practices among sexually active women
-
Forch B.J., McDaniel N.D., and Chacko M.R. Racial differences in vaginal douching knowledge, attitude and practices among sexually active women. Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol 14 (2001) 29-33
-
(2001)
Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol
, vol.14
, pp. 29-33
-
-
Forch, B.J.1
McDaniel, N.D.2
Chacko, M.R.3
-
36
-
-
0025817874
-
Vaginal douching and ectopic pregnancy [letter]
-
Meyer L., Brouselle C., Soulat C., and Gros I. Vaginal douching and ectopic pregnancy [letter]. JAMA 265 (1991) 2670-2671
-
(1991)
JAMA
, vol.265
, pp. 2670-2671
-
-
Meyer, L.1
Brouselle, C.2
Soulat, C.3
Gros, I.4
-
37
-
-
0034460812
-
Women's douching practices and related attitudes findings from four focus groups
-
Lichtenstein B., and Nansel T.R. Women's douching practices and related attitudes findings from four focus groups. Women Health 31 2/3 (2000) 117-131
-
(2000)
Women Health
, vol.31
, Issue.2-3
, pp. 117-131
-
-
Lichtenstein, B.1
Nansel, T.R.2
-
38
-
-
1342291061
-
The vagina dialogues: do you douche?: douching is associated with significant risks. Nurses are in a position to suggest alternatives
-
Iannacchione M.A. The vagina dialogues: do you douche?: douching is associated with significant risks. Nurses are in a position to suggest alternatives. Am J Nurs 104 (2004) 40-45
-
(2004)
Am J Nurs
, vol.104
, pp. 40-45
-
-
Iannacchione, M.A.1
-
39
-
-
0041382634
-
Early onset of vaginal douching is associated with false beliefs and high-risk behavior
-
Oh M.K., Funkhouser E., Simpson T., Brown P., and Merchant J. Early onset of vaginal douching is associated with false beliefs and high-risk behavior. Sex Transm Dis 30 (2003) 689-693
-
(2003)
Sex Transm Dis
, vol.30
, pp. 689-693
-
-
Oh, M.K.1
Funkhouser, E.2
Simpson, T.3
Brown, P.4
Merchant, J.5
-
40
-
-
19944427649
-
Douching, pelvic inflammatory disease, and incident gonococcal and chlamydial genital infection in a cohort of high-risk women
-
Ness R., Hiller S.H., Kip K.E., et al. Douching, pelvic inflammatory disease, and incident gonococcal and chlamydial genital infection in a cohort of high-risk women. Am J Epidemiol 161 (2005) 186-195
-
(2005)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.161
, pp. 186-195
-
-
Ness, R.1
Hiller, S.H.2
Kip, K.E.3
-
41
-
-
0038672650
-
Randomized field trial of vaginal douching, pelvic inflammatory disease and pregnancy
-
Rothman K.J., Funch D.P., Alfredson T., Brady J., and Dreyer N.A. Randomized field trial of vaginal douching, pelvic inflammatory disease and pregnancy. Epidemiology 14 (2003) 340-348
-
(2003)
Epidemiology
, vol.14
, pp. 340-348
-
-
Rothman, K.J.1
Funch, D.P.2
Alfredson, T.3
Brady, J.4
Dreyer, N.A.5
-
42
-
-
85046522922
-
The great douching debate: to douche, or not to douche
-
Baird D.D. The great douching debate: to douche, or not to douche. Obstet Gynecol 95 3 (2000) 473
-
(2000)
Obstet Gynecol
, vol.95
, Issue.3
, pp. 473
-
-
Baird, D.D.1
|