Determinants of coronary flow velocity reserve in healthy young men

American Journal of Physiology - Heart and Circulatory Physiology

Volumn 291, Issue 2, 2006, Pages

  Kiviniemi, Tuomas O ^a   Snapir, Amir ^b   Saraste, Markku ^a   Toikka, Jyri O ^a,c   Raitakari, Olli T ^a   Ahotupa, Markku ^b   Hartiala, Jaakko J ^a   Scheinin, Mika ^b   Koskenvuo, Juha W ^a  

^a TURKU UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Finland)

^b UNIVERSITY OF TURKU   (Finland)

^c TAMPERE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Finland)

Author keywords

Physical capacity in ergospirometry; Transthoracic doppler echocardiography; Visceral adipose tissue

Indexed keywords

ADENOSINE; ADIPONECTIN; LEPTIN;

ADULT; ANTHROPOMETRY; ARTICLE; BLOOD FLOW VELOCITY; BLOOD FLOWMETRY; BODY COMPOSITION; BODY FAT DISTRIBUTION; BODY MASS; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORONARY ARTERY BLOOD FLOW; DOPPLER ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; HUMAN; LIPID BLOOD LEVEL; LIPID METABOLISM; MALE; NORMAL HUMAN; PHYSICAL CAPACITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; TRANSTHORACIC ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; WAIST HIP RATIO;

ADIPONECTIN; ADIPOSE TISSUE; ADULT; ANTHROPOMETRY; BODY COMPOSITION; BODY MASS INDEX; BODY WEIGHT; CORONARY CIRCULATION; ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; ERGOMETRY; HEMODYNAMIC PROCESSES; HUMANS; LEPTIN; LIPIDS; MALE; REFERENCE VALUES; SPIROMETRY; WAIST-HIP RATIO;

EID: 33746853795     PISSN: 03636135     EISSN: 15221539     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.00915.2005     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. Baumgart D, Haude M, Liu F, Ge J, Goerge G, and Erbel R. Current concepts of coronary flow reserve for clinical decision making during cardiac catheterization. Am Heart J 136: 136-149, 1998.
2. Borch-Johnsen K, Eriksson J, Qiao Q, Tuomilehto J, Balkau B, and Nordisk N. Will new diagnostic criteria for diabetes mellitus change phenotype of patients with diabetes? Reanalysis of European epidemiological data. Br Med J 317: 371-375, 1998.
3. Brook RD, Bard RL, Rubenfire M, Ridker PM, and Rajagopalan S. Usefulness of visceral obesity (waist/hip ratio) in predicting vascular endothelial function in healthy overweight adults. Am J Cardiol 88: 1264-1269, 2001.
4. Caiati C, Montaldo C, Zedda N, Montisci R, Ruscazio M, Lai G, Cadeddu M, Meloni L, and Iliceto S. Validation of a new noninvasive method (contrast-enhanced transthoracic second harmonic echo Doppler) for the evaluation of coronary flow reserve: comparison with intracoronary Doppler flow wire. J Am Coll Cardiol 34: 1193-1200, 1999.
5. Camici P, Chiriatti G, Lorenzoni R, Bellina RC, Gistri R, Italiani G, Parodi O, Salvadori PA, Nista N, and Papi L. Coronary vasodilation is impaired in both hypertrophied and nonhypertrophied myocardium of patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: a study with nitrogen-13 ammonia and positron emission tomography. J Am Coll Cardiol 17: 879-886, 1991.
6. Carnethon MR, Gidding SS, Nehgme R, Sidney S, Jacobs DR, and Liu K. Cardiorespiratory fitness in young adulthood and the development of cardiovascular disease risk factors. JAMA 290: 3092-3100, 2003.
7. Chalmers J, MacMahon S, Mancia G, Whitworth J, Beilin L, Hansson L, Neal B, Rodgers A, Mhurchu CN, and Clark T. 1999 World Health Organization International Society of Hypertension guidelines for the management of hypertension. J Hypertens 17: 151-183, 1999.
8. Christou DD, Gentile CL, DeSouza CA, Seals DR, and Gates PE. Fatness is a better predictor of cardiovascular disease risk factor profile than aerobic fitness in healthy men. Circulation 111: 1904-1914, 2005.
9. De Backer G, Ambrosioni E, Borch-Johnsen K, Brotons C, Cifkova R, Dallongeville J, Ebrahim S, Faergeman O, Graham I, Mancia G, Cats VM, Orth-Gomer K, Perk J, Pyorala K, Rodicio JL, Sans S, Sansoy V, Sechtem U, Silber S, Thomsen T, and Wood D. European guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice. Third Joint Task Force of European and other Societies on Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Clinical Practice. Eur Heart J 24: 1601-1610, 2003.
10. Dimitrow PP. Transthoracic Doppler echocardiography-noninvasive diagnostic window for coronary flow reserve assessment. Cardiovasc Ultrasound 1: 4, 2003.
11. Durnin JV and Womersley J. Body fat assessed from total body density and its estimation from skinfold thickness: measurements on 481 men and women aged from 16 to 72 years. Br J Nutr 32: 77-97, 1974.
12. Ferrari M, Schnell B, Werner GS, and Figulla HR. Safety of deferring angioplasty in patients with normal coronary flow velocity reserve. J Am Coll Cardiol 33: 82-87, 1999.
13. 2O)-O-50 dynamic PET scans. J Nucl Med 42: 1737-1746, 2001.
14. Graham SP, Cohen MD, and Hodgson JM. Estimation of coronary flow reserve by intracoronary Doppler flow probes and digital angiography. Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn 19: 214-221, 1990.
15. Green DJ, Walsh JH, Maiorana A, Best MJ, Taylor RR, and O'Driscoll JG. Exercise-induced improvement in endothelial dysfunction is not mediated by changes in CV risk factors: pooled analysis of diverse patient populations. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 285: H2679-H2687, 2003.
16. Hambrecht R, Wolf A, Gielen S, Linke A, Hofer J, Erbs S, Schoene N, and Schuler G. Effect of exercise on coronary endothelial function in patients with coronary artery disease. N Engl J Med 342: 454-460, 2000.
17. Hamouda MS, Kassem HK, Salama M, El Masry M, Shaaban N, Sadek E, Khandheria BK, Seward JB, and Elhendy A. Evaluation of coronary flow reserve in hypertensive patients by dipyridamole transesophageal Doppler echocardiography. Am J Cardiol 86: 305-308, 2000.
18. Hildick-Smith DJ, Maryan R, and Shapiro LM. Assessment of coronary flow reserve by adenosine transthoracic echocardiography: validation with intracoronary Doppler. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 15: 984-990, 2002.
19. Hozumi T, Yoshida K, Akasaka T, Asami Y, Ogata Y, Takagi T, Kaji S, Kawamoto T, Ueda Y, and Morioka S. Noninvasive assessment of coronary flow velocity and coronary flow velocity reserve in the left anterior descending coronary artery by Doppler echocardiography: comparison with invasive technique. J Am Coll Cardiol 32: 1251-1259, 1998.
20. Koskenvuo JW, Saraste M, Niemi P, Knuuti J, Sakuma H, Toikka JO, Komu M, Järvisalo MJ, and Hartiala JJ. Correlation of transthoracic Doppler echocardiography and magnetic resonance imaging in measuring left anterior descending artery flow velocity and time-course of dipyridamole-induced coronary flow increase. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 63: 65-72, 2003.
21. Kumada M, Kihara S, Sumitsuji S, Kawamoto T, Matsumoto S, Ouchi N, Arita Y, Okamoto Y, Shimomura I, Hiraoka H, Nakamura T, Funahashi T, and Matsuzawa Y. Association of hypoadiponectinemia with coronary artery disease in men. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 23: 85-89, 2003.
22. Laine H, Raitakari OT, Niinikoski H, Pitkänen OP, Iida H, Viikari J, Nuutila P, and Knuuti J. Early impairment of coronary flow reserve in young men with borderline hypertension. J Am Coll Cardiol 32: 147-153, 1998.
23. Marcus ML. The coronary circulation. In: The Coronary Circulation in Health and Disease, edited by Marcus ML. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1983, p. 65-92.
24. Matsuzawa Y, Funahashi T, Kihara S, and Shimomura I. Adiponectin and metabolic syndrome. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 24: 29-33, 2004.
25. Merlet P, Mazoyer B, Hittinger L, Valette H, Saal JP, Bendriem B, Crozatier B, Castaigne A, Syrota A, and Rande JL. Assessment of coronary reserve in man: comparison between positron emission tomography with oxygen-15-labeled water and intracoronary Doppler technique. J Nucl Med 34: 1899-1904, 1993.
26. Palombo C, Kozakova M, Magagna A, Bigalli G, Morizzo C, Ghiadoni L, Virdis A, Emdin M, Taddei S, L'Abbate A, and Salvetti A. Early impairment of coronary flow reserve and increase in minimum coronary resistance in borderline hypertensive patients. J Hypertens 18: 453-459, 2000.
27. Park KG, Park KS, Kim MJ, Kim HS, Suh YS, Ahn JD, Park KK, Chang YC, and Lee IK. Relationship between serum adiponectin and leptin concentrations and body fat distribution. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 63: 135-142, 2004.
28. Pitkänen OP, Nuutila P, Raitakari OT, Porkka K, Iida H, Nuotio I, Rönnemaa T, Viikari J, Taskinen MR, Ehnholm C, and Knuuti J. Coronary flow reserve in young men with familial combined hyperlipidemia. Circulation 99: 1678-1684, 1999.
29. Pitkänen OP, Nuutila P, Raitakari OT, Rönnemaa T, Koskinen PJ, Iida H, Lehtimäki TJ, Laine HK, Takala T, Viikari JS, and Knuuti J. Coronary flow reserve is reduced in young men with IDDM. Diabetes 47: 248-254, 1998.
30. Pitkänen OP, Raitakari OT, Niinikoski H, Nuutila P, Iida H, Voipio-Pulkki LM, Härkönen R, Wegelius U, Rönnemaa T, Viikari J, and Knuuti J. Coronary flow reserve is impaired in young men with familial hypercholesterolemia. J Am Coll Cardiol 28: 1705-1711, 1996.
31. Ren J. Leptin and hyperleptinemia-from friend to foe for cardiovascular function. J Endocrinol 181: 1-10, 2004.
32. Saraste M, Koskenvuo JW, Knuuti J, Toikka JO, Laine H, Niemi P, Sakuma H, and Hartiala JJ. Coronary flow reserve: measurement with transthoracic Doppler echocardiography is reproducible and comparable with positron emission tomography. Clin Physiol 21: 114-122, 2001.
33. Sundell J, Huupponen R, Raitakari OT, Nuutila P, and Knuuti J. High serum leptin is associated with attenuated coronary vasoreactivity. Obes Res 11: 776-782, 2003.
34. Thompson PD, Buchner D, Pina IL, Balady GJ, Williams MA, Marcus BH, Berra K, Blair SN, Costa F, Franklin B, Fletcher GF, Gordon NF, Pate RR, Rodriguez BL, Yancey AK, and Wenger NK. Exercise and physical activity in the prevention and treatment of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: a statement from the Council on Clinical Cardiology (Subcommittee on Exercise, Rehabilitation, and Prevention) and the Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism (Subcommittee on Physical Activity). Circulation 107: 3109-3116, 2003.
35. Windecker S, Allemann Y, Billinger M, Pohl T, Hutter D, Orsucci T, Blaga L, Meier B, and Seiler C. Effect of endurance training on coronary artery size and function in healthy men: an invasive followup study. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 282: H2216-H2223, 2002.