메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 42, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 3-25

The political ecology of uneven urban green space: The impact of political economy on race and ethnicity in producing environmental inequality in Milwaukee

Author keywords

Environmental inequity; Milwaukee's urban forest; Private property; Race class; Urban political ecology

Indexed keywords

ETHNICITY; GREENSPACE; POLITICAL ECONOMY; RACE; URBAN FORESTRY;

EID: 33746849360     PISSN: 10780874     EISSN: 15528332     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1078087406290729     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (598)

References (82)
  • 2
    • 0000621075 scopus 로고
    • Influence of trees on residential property values in Athens, Georgia (U.S.A.): A survey based on actual sales prices
    • Anderson, L. M., and H. K. Cordell. 1988. Influence of trees on residential property values in Athens, Georgia (U.S.A.): A survey based on actual sales prices. Landscape and Urban Planning 15: 153-164.
    • (1988) Landscape and Urban Planning , vol.15 , pp. 153-164
    • Anderson, L.M.1    Cordell, H.K.2
  • 3
    • 0002806359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marxism and natural limits: An ecological critique and reconstruction
    • In edited by T. Benton, New York: Guilford
    • Benton, T. 1996. Marxism and natural limits: An ecological critique and reconstruction. In The Greening of Marxism, edited by T. Benton, 157-186. New York: Guilford.
    • (1996) The Greening of Marxism , pp. 157-186
    • Benton, T.1
  • 6
    • 84993737898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marxism and the production of nature
    • Castree, N. 2000. Marxism and the production of nature. Capital & Class 72: 5-37.
    • (2000) Capital & Class , vol.72 , pp. 5-37
    • Castree, N.1
  • 7
    • 28844493862 scopus 로고
    • Trees, solid barriers, and combinations: Alternatives for noise control
    • In edited by G. Hopkins, New York: USDA Forest Service, SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry
    • Cook, D. I. 1978. Trees, solid barriers, and combinations: Alternatives for noise control. In Proceedings of the National Urban Forestry Conference, edited by G. Hopkins, 330-339. New York: USDA Forest Service, SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry.
    • (1978) Proceedings of the National Urban Forestry Conference , pp. 330-339
    • Cook, D.I.1
  • 13
    • 0000076536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nature as community: The convergence of environment and social justice
    • In edited by W. Cronon, New York: W. W. Norton
    • Di Chiro, G. 1996. Nature as community: The convergence of environment and social justice. In Uncommon ground: Rethinking the human place in nature, edited by W. Cronon, 298 - 320. New York: W. W. Norton.
    • (1996) Uncommon Ground: Rethinking the Human Place in Nature , pp. 298-320
    • Di Chiro, G.1
  • 16
    • 0035614480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ghettos and barrios: The impact of neighborhood poverty and race on job matching among Blacks and Latinos
    • Elliot, J., and M. Sims. 2001. Ghettos and barrios: The impact of neighborhood poverty and race on job matching among Blacks and Latinos. Social Problems 48: 341-361.
    • (2001) Social Problems , vol.48 , pp. 341-361
    • Elliot, J.1    Sims, M.2
  • 17
    • 0030810334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban vegetational changes as an indicator of demographic trends in cities: The case of Detroit
    • Emmanuel, R. 1997. Urban vegetational changes as an indicator of demographic trends in cities: The case of Detroit. Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 24: 415-426.
    • (1997) Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design , vol.24 , pp. 415-426
    • Emmanuel, R.1
  • 22
    • 0346747228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brookfield, WI: Milwaukee County Historical Society
    • Gurda, J. 1999. The making of Milwaukee. Brookfield, WI: Milwaukee County Historical Society.
    • (1999) The Making of Milwaukee
    • Gurda, J.1
  • 23
    • 0004227435 scopus 로고
    • New ed. Oxford, UK: Basil Blackwell. Reprint
    • Harvey, D. 1982. The limits to capital. New ed. Oxford, UK: Basil Blackwell. Reprint.
    • (1982) The Limits to Capital
    • Harvey, D.1
  • 24
    • 0004272402 scopus 로고
    • Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press
    • Harvey, D. 1989. The urban experience. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press.
    • (1989) The Urban Experience
    • Harvey, D.1
  • 26
  • 27
    • 3142703550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The scalar production of injustice within the urban forest
    • Heynen, N. 2003. The scalar production of injustice within the urban forest. Antipode: A Journal of Radical Geography 35 (5): 980- 998.
    • (2003) Antipode: A Journal of Radical Geography , vol.35 , Issue.5 , pp. 980-998
    • Heynen, N.1
  • 28
    • 33645834544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Green urban political ecologies: Toward a better understanding of inner city environmental change
    • Heynen, N. 2006. Green urban political ecologies: Toward a better understanding of inner city environmental change. Environment and Planning A 38 (3): 499-516.
    • (2006) Environment and Planning A , vol.38 , Issue.3 , pp. 499-516
    • Heynen, N.1
  • 30
    • 3142662513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlates of urban forest canopy cover: Implications for local public works
    • Heynen, N., and G. Lindsey. 2003. Correlates of urban forest canopy cover: Implications for local public works. Public Works Management and Policy 8 (1): 33-47.
    • (2003) Public Works Management and Policy , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-47
    • Heynen, N.1    Lindsey, G.2
  • 31
    • 15544366587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scalar dialectics in green: Urban private property and the contradictions of the neoliberalization of nature
    • Heynen, N., and H. Perkins. 2005. Scalar dialectics in green: Urban private property and the contradictions of the neoliberalization of nature. Capitalism Nature Socialism 16 (1): 99-113.
    • (2005) Capitalism Nature Socialism , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 99-113
    • Heynen, N.1    Perkins, H.2
  • 32
    • 15544369812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neoliberalization of nature: Governance, privatization, enclosure and valuation
    • Heynen, N., and P. Robbins. 2005. The neoliberalization of nature: Governance, privatization, enclosure and valuation. Capitalism Nature Socialism 16 (1): 5-8.
    • (2005) Capitalism Nature Socialism , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-8
    • Heynen, N.1    Robbins, P.2
  • 33
    • 0041603695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban forest cover of the Chicago region and its relation to household density and income
    • Iverson, L. R., and E. A. Cook. 2000. Urban forest cover of the Chicago region and its relation to household density and income. Urban Ecosystems 4: 105-124.
    • (2000) Urban Ecosystems , vol.4 , pp. 105-124
    • Iverson, L.R.1    Cook, E.A.2
  • 34
    • 3142666990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Green-space preservation and allocation for sustainable greening of compact cities
    • Jim, C. Y. 2004. Green-space preservation and allocation for sustainable greening of compact cities. Cities 21 (4): 311-320.
    • (2004) Cities , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 311-320
    • Jim, C.Y.1
  • 35
    • 0024160547 scopus 로고
    • Planning for avian wildlife in urbanizing areas in America desert/ mountain valley environments
    • Johnson, C. W. 1988. Planning for avian wildlife in urbanizing areas in America desert/mountain valley environments. Landscape and Urban Planning 16: 245-252.
    • (1988) Landscape and Urban Planning , vol.16 , pp. 245-252
    • Johnson, C.W.1
  • 37
    • 0005823917 scopus 로고
    • The environmental problematic in world cities
    • In edited by P. Knox and P. Taylor. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge Univ. Press
    • Keil, R. 1995. The environmental problematic in world cities. In World cities in a world system, edited by P. Knox and P. Taylor. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge Univ. Press.
    • (1995) World Cities in a World System
    • Keil, R.1
  • 38
    • 2442681548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban political ecology
    • Keil, R. 2003. Urban political ecology. Urban Geography 24: 723-738.
    • (2003) Urban Geography , vol.24 , pp. 723-738
    • Keil, R.1
  • 39
    • 0037327162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological modernization in Los Angeles and Toronto
    • Keil, R., and G. Desfor. 2003. Ecological modernization in Los Angeles and Toronto. Local Environment 8 (1): 27-44.
    • (2003) Local Environment , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-44
    • Keil, R.1    Desfor, G.2
  • 41
    • 0032450364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Green common spaces and the social integration of inner-city older adults
    • Kweon, B. S., W. C. Sullivan, and A. R. Wiley. 1998. Green common spaces and the social integration of inner-city older adults. Environment and Behavior 30 (6): 832-858.
    • (1998) Environment and Behavior , vol.30 , Issue.6 , pp. 832-858
    • Kweon, B.S.1    Sullivan, W.C.2    Wiley, A.R.3
  • 44
    • 2442668437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minneapolis: Univ. of Minnesota Press
    • Lefebvre, H. 2003. The urban revolution. Minneapolis: Univ. of Minnesota Press.
    • (2003) The Urban Revolution
    • Lefebvre, H.1
  • 45
    • 0035370237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental justice: Spatial distribution of hazardous waste treatment, storage, and disposal facilities in Los Angeles
    • Lejano, R., and H. Iseki. 2001. Environmental justice: Spatial distribution of hazardous waste treatment, storage, and disposal facilities in Los Angeles. Journal of Urban Planning and Development 127: 51-62.
    • (2001) Journal of Urban Planning and Development , vol.127 , pp. 51-62
    • Lejano, R.1    Iseki, H.2
  • 46
    • 85024554471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global cities vs. "global cities": Rethinking contemporary urbanism and public ecology
    • Spring
    • Luke, T. 2003. Global cities vs. "global cities": Rethinking contemporary urbanism and public ecology. Studies in Political Economy Spring: 11-33.
    • (2003) Studies in Political Economy , pp. 11-33
    • Luke, T.1
  • 47
    • 33746812886 scopus 로고
    • Translated by B. Fowkes. New York: Penguin. Reprint
    • Marx, K. 1867. Capital: A critique of political economy, Vol 1. Translated by B. Fowkes. New York: Penguin. Reprint, 1976.
    • (1867) Capital: A Critique of Political Economy , vol.1 , pp. 1976
    • Marx, K.1
  • 49
    • 4444375156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neoliberal nature and the nature of neoliberalism
    • McCarthy, J., and S. Prudham. 2004. Neoliberal nature and the nature of neoliberalism. Geoforum 35 (3): 275-283.
    • (2004) Geoforum , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 275-283
    • McCarthy, J.1    Prudham, S.2
  • 50
    • 0004648586 scopus 로고
    • Modeling residential landscape water and energy use to evaluate water conservation policies
    • McPherson, E. G. 1990. Modeling residential landscape water and energy use to evaluate water conservation policies. Journal of Landscape 9: 122-134.
    • (1990) Journal of Landscape , vol.9 , pp. 122-134
    • McPherson, E.G.1
  • 51
    • 28844501551 scopus 로고
    • Measured cooling savings from vegetative landscapes
    • In edited by E. Vine, D. Crawley, and P. Centolella Washington, DC: American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy
    • Meier, A. K. 1991. Measured cooling savings from vegetative landscapes. In Energy efficiency and the environment: Forging the link, edited by E. Vine, D. Crawley, and P. Centolella, 321 - 334. Washington, DC: American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy.
    • (1991) Energy Efficiency and the Environment: Forging the Link , pp. 321-334
    • Meier, A.K.1
  • 52
    • 20244378436 scopus 로고
    • Quantifying the impact of trees: The Chicago urban forest climate program
    • Nowak D. J., and E. G. McPherson. 1993. Quantifying the impact of trees: The Chicago urban forest climate program. Unasylva 44: 39-47.
    • (1993) Unasylva , vol.44 , pp. 39-47
    • Nowak, D.J.1    McPherson, E.G.2
  • 54
    • 0020408065 scopus 로고
    • A statistical model for the development of spatial patterns: Applications to the spread of housing deterioration
    • Odland, J. 1982. A statistical model for the development of spatial patterns: Applications to the spread of housing deterioration. Geographical Analysis 14: 326-339.
    • (1982) Geographical Analysis , vol.14 , pp. 326-339
    • Odland, J.1
  • 56
    • 33746853272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban forest and environmental inequality in Campos dos Goytacazes, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
    • Pedlowski, M. A., V. A. Carneiro Dasilva, J. J. C. Adell, and N. C. Heynen. 2002. Urban forest and environmental inequality in Campos dos Goytacazes, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. Urban Ecosystems 6 (1-2): 9-20.
    • (2002) Urban Ecosystems , vol.6 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 9-20
    • Pedlowski, M.A.1    Carneiro Dasilva, V.A.2    Adell, J.J.C.3    Heynen, N.C.4
  • 57
    • 3142759455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inequity in an urban reforestation program: The impact of housing tenure on urban forests
    • Perkins, H. A., N. Heynen, and J. Wilson. 2004. Inequity in an urban reforestation program: The impact of housing tenure on urban forests. Cities 21 (4): 291-299.
    • (2004) Cities , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 291-299
    • Perkins, H.A.1    Heynen, N.2    Wilson, J.3
  • 59
    • 0002351068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linking remote sensing and social science: The need and the challenges
    • In edited by D. Liverman et al. Washington, DC: National Academy Press
    • Rindfuss, R. R., and P. C. Stearn. 1998. Linking remote sensing and social science: The need and the challenges. In People and pixels: Remote sensing and social science, edited by D. Liverman et al., 1 - 27. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
    • (1998) People and Pixels: Remote Sensing and Social Science , pp. 1-27
    • Rindfuss, R.R.1    Stearn, P.C.2
  • 60
    • 0041629224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond ground truth: GIS and the environmental knowledge of herders, professional foresters, and other traditional communities
    • Robbins, P. 2003. Beyond ground truth: GIS and the environmental knowledge of herders, professional foresters, and other traditional communities. Human Ecology 31 (1): 233-254.
    • (2003) Human Ecology , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 233-254
    • Robbins, P.1
  • 62
    • 0022826490 scopus 로고
    • Ecology of the urban forest - Introduction to part II
    • Rowntree, R. A. 1986. Ecology of the urban forest - Introduction to part II. Urban Ecology 9: 229-243.
    • (1986) Urban Ecology , vol.9 , pp. 229-243
    • Rowntree, R.A.1
  • 63
    • 0026278677 scopus 로고
    • Quantifying the role of urban forests in removing atmospheric carbon dioxide
    • Rowntree, R. A., and D. J. Nowak. 1991. Quantifying the role of urban forests in removing atmospheric carbon dioxide. Journal of Arboriculture 17: 269-275.
    • (1991) Journal of Arboriculture , vol.17 , pp. 269-275
    • Rowntree, R.A.1    Nowak, D.J.2
  • 64
    • 0022829605 scopus 로고
    • Urban vegetation impacts on the hydrology of Dayton, Ohio
    • Sanders, R. A. 1986. Urban vegetation impacts on the hydrology of Dayton, Ohio. Urban Ecology 9: 361-376.
    • (1986) Urban Ecology , vol.9 , pp. 361-376
    • Sanders, R.A.1
  • 65
    • 0004069793 scopus 로고
    • Chicago: Department of Geography, University of Chicago
    • Schmid, J. A. 1975. Urban vegetation. Chicago: Department of Geography, University of Chicago.
    • (1975) Urban Vegetation
    • Schmid, J.A.1
  • 67
    • 0000763121 scopus 로고
    • Preference and meaning of arboretum landscapes: Combining quantitative and qualitative data
    • Schroeder, H. W. 1989. Preference and meaning of arboretum landscapes: Combining quantitative and qualitative data. Journal of Environmental Psychology 11: 231-248.
    • (1989) Journal of Environmental Psychology , vol.11 , pp. 231-248
    • Schroeder, H.W.1
  • 70
    • 0032731609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modernity and hybridity: The production of nature, water, modernisation in Spain
    • Swyngedouw, E. 1999. Modernity and hybridity: The production of nature, water, modernisation in Spain. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 89: 443-465.
    • (1999) Annals of the Association of American Geographers , vol.89 , pp. 443-465
    • Swyngedouw, E.1
  • 72
    • 2442708438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban political ecology, justice and the politics of scale
    • Swyngedouw, E., and N. Heynen. 2003. Urban political ecology, justice and the politics of scale. Antipode 35: 898-918.
    • (2003) Antipode , vol.35 , pp. 898-918
    • Swyngedouw, E.1    Heynen, N.2
  • 73
    • 0036276835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban water: A political-ecology perspective
    • Swyngedouw, E., M. Kaika, and E. Castro. 2002. Urban water: A political-ecology perspective. Built Environment 28 (2): 124-137.
    • (2002) Built Environment , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 124-137
    • Swyngedouw, E.1    Kaika, M.2    Castro, E.3
  • 75
    • 0008430504 scopus 로고
    • The urban forest of New Orleans: An exploratory analysis of relationships
    • Talarchek, G. M. 1990. The urban forest of New Orleans: An exploratory analysis of relationships. Urban Geography 11: 65-86.
    • (1990) Urban Geography , vol.11 , pp. 65-86
    • Talarchek, G.M.1
  • 76
    • 0031395153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The social equity of urban service distribution: An exploration of park access in Pueblo, Colorado, and Macon, Georgia
    • Talen, E. 1997. The social equity of urban service distribution: An exploration of park access in Pueblo, Colorado, and Macon, Georgia. Urban Geography 18 (6): 521-541.
    • (1997) Urban Geography , vol.18 , Issue.6 , pp. 521-541
    • Talen, E.1
  • 77
    • 0031799859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growing up in the inner-city: Green spaces as places to grow
    • Taylor, A. F., A. Wiley, F. E. Kuo, and W. C. Sullivan. 1998. Growing up in the inner-city: Green spaces as places to grow. Environment and Behavior. 30 (1): 3-27.
    • (1998) Environment and Behavior , vol.30 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-27
    • Taylor, A.F.1    Wiley, A.2    Kuo, F.E.3    Sullivan, W.C.4
  • 78
    • 0042130106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methodological reflections on the use of remote sensing and geographic information science in human ecological research
    • Turner, M. D. 2003. Methodological reflections on the use of remote sensing and geographic information science in human ecological research. Human Ecology 31 (2): 255-279.
    • (2003) Human Ecology , vol.31 , Issue.2 , pp. 255-279
    • Turner, M.D.1
  • 79
    • 0021249997 scopus 로고
    • View through a window may influence recovery from surgery
    • Ulrich, R. S. 1984. View through a window may influence recovery from surgery. Science 224: 420-421.
    • (1984) Science , vol.224 , pp. 420-421
    • Ulrich, R.S.1
  • 80
    • 33746856109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United States Census Bureau. Population Census: Milwaukee, WI
    • United States Census Bureau. 2000. Population Census: Milwaukee, WI.
    • (2000)
  • 81
    • 0003442784 scopus 로고
    • New York: State Univ. of New York Press
    • Wenz, P. S. 1988. Environmental justice. New York: State Univ. of New York Press.
    • (1988) Environmental Justice
    • Wenz, P.S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.