-
1
-
-
33746085106
-
Question answering using ontological semantics
-
Barcelona, Spain
-
Beale S, Lavoie B, McShane M, Nirenburg S, Korelsky T (2004) Question answering using ontological semantics. In: Proceedings of the ACL-2004 Workshop on Text Meaning and Interpretation, Barcelona, Spain, PP 41-48
-
(2004)
Proceedings of the ACL-2004 Workshop on Text Meaning and Interpretation
, pp. 41-48
-
-
Beale, S.1
Lavoie, B.2
McShane, M.3
Nirenburg, S.4
Korelsky, T.5
-
2
-
-
33746089418
-
Semantic analysis in the Mikrokosmos machine translation project
-
Bangkok, Thailand
-
Beale S, Nirenburg S, Mahesh K (1995) Semantic analysis in the Mikrokosmos machine translation project. In: Proceedings of the 2nd Symposium on Natural Language Processing, Bangkok, Thailand, pp 297-307
-
(1995)
Proceedings of the 2nd Symposium on Natural Language Processing
, pp. 297-307
-
-
Beale, S.1
Nirenburg, S.2
Mahesh, K.3
-
3
-
-
33746051182
-
Just-in-time grammar
-
Las Vegas, Nevada
-
Beale S, Nirenburg S, McShane M (2003) Just-in-time grammar. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Machine Learning: Models, Technologies and Applications, MLMTA'03, Las Vegas, Nevada, pp 291-297
-
(2003)
Proceedings of the International Conference on Machine Learning: Models, Technologies and Applications, MLMTA'03
, pp. 291-297
-
-
Beale, S.1
Nirenburg, S.2
McShane, M.3
-
4
-
-
28944432832
-
The feature space in parallel grammar writing
-
Vienna, Austria
-
Butt M, Forst M, Holloway King T, Kuhn J (2003) The feature space in parallel grammar writing. In: A workshop on ideas and strategies for multilingual grammar development, taking place during the fifteenth european summer school for logic, Language and information, Vienna, Austria, pp 9-16
-
(2003)
A Workshop on Ideas and Strategies for Multilingual Grammar Development, Taking Place during the Fifteenth European Summer School for Logic, Language and Information
, pp. 9-16
-
-
Butt, M.1
Forst, M.2
Holloway King, T.3
Kuhn, J.4
-
8
-
-
0031363773
-
Large-scale dictionary construction for foreign language tutoring and interlingual machine translation
-
Dorr BJ (1997) Large-scale dictionary construction for foreign language tutoring and Interlingual Machine translation. Mach Trans 12:271-325
-
(1997)
Mach Trans
, vol.12
, pp. 271-325
-
-
Dorr, B.J.1
-
9
-
-
84936824167
-
Met*: A method for discriminating metonymy and metaphor by computer
-
Fass D (1991) met*: A method for discriminating metonymy and metaphor by computer. Comput Linguist 17:49-90
-
(1991)
Comput Linguist
, vol.17
, pp. 49-90
-
-
Fass, D.1
-
10
-
-
84926272981
-
Preference semantics, ill-formedness and metaphor
-
Fass D, Wilks Y (1983) Preference semantics, ill-formedness and metaphor. Amer J Comput Linguist 9:178-187
-
(1983)
Amer J Comput Linguist
, vol.9
, pp. 178-187
-
-
Fass, D.1
Wilks, Y.2
-
11
-
-
1542583403
-
A semantic network of English: The mother of all wordnets
-
Fellbaum C (1999) A semantic network of English: The mother of all wordnets. Comput Humanit 32:209-220
-
(1999)
Comput Humanit
, vol.32
, pp. 209-220
-
-
Fellbaum, C.1
-
12
-
-
2942593372
-
JTP: A system architecture and component library for hybrid reasoning
-
Orlando, Florida
-
Fikes R, Jenkins J, Frank G (2003) JTP: A system architecture and component library for hybrid reasoning. In: Proceedings of the Seventh World Multiconference on Systemics, Cybernetics, and Informatics, Orlando, Florida
-
(2003)
Proceedings of the Seventh World Multiconference on Systemics, Cybernetics, and Informatics
-
-
Fikes, R.1
Jenkins, J.2
Frank, G.3
-
14
-
-
84915704948
-
DIALOGIC: A core natural-language processing system
-
Prague, Czechoslovakia
-
Grosz B, Haas N, Hendrix G, Hobbs J, Martin P, Moore R, Robinson J, Rosenschein S (1982) DIALOGIC: A core natural-language processing system. In: COLING 82: Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Prague, Czechoslovakia, pp 95-100
-
(1982)
COLING 82: Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Computational Linguistics
, pp. 95-100
-
-
Grosz, B.1
Haas, N.2
Hendrix, G.3
Hobbs, J.4
Martin, P.5
Moore, R.6
Robinson, J.7
Rosenschein, S.8
-
15
-
-
85170098806
-
Near-synonymy and the structure of lexical knowledge
-
Stanford, CA
-
Hirst G (1995) Near-synonymy and the structure of lexical knowledge. In: Representation and acquisition of lexical knowledge: polysemy, ambiguity, and generativity: papers from the 1995 AAAI symposium, Stanford, CA, pp 51-56
-
(1995)
Representation and Acquisition of Lexical Knowledge: Polysemy, Ambiguity, and Generativity: Papers from the 1995 AAAI Symposium
, pp. 51-56
-
-
Hirst, G.1
-
18
-
-
85021874860
-
World knowledge and word meaning
-
Wilks Y (ed), Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Hillsdale, NJ
-
Hobbs JR (1989) World knowledge and word meaning. In: Wilks Y (ed), Theoretical issues in natural language processing, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Hillsdale, NJ, pp 16-21
-
(1989)
Theoretical Issues in Natural Language Processing
, pp. 16-21
-
-
Hobbs, J.R.1
-
19
-
-
0011406678
-
Two principles of parse preference
-
Helsinki, Finland
-
Hobbs JR, Bear J (1990) Two principles of parse preference. In: COLING-90: Papers presented to the 13th international conference on computational linguistics, Helsinki, Finland, vol 3, pp 162-167
-
(1990)
COLING-90: Papers Presented to the 13th International Conference on Computational Linguistics
, vol.3
, pp. 162-167
-
-
Hobbs, J.R.1
Bear, J.2
-
20
-
-
0011819034
-
Interpretation as abduction
-
Buffalo, New York
-
Hobbs JR, Stickel M, Martin M, Edwards D (1990) Interpretation as abduction. In: 26th annual meeting of the association for Computational Linguistics, Buffalo, New York, pp 95-103
-
(1990)
26th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics
, pp. 95-103
-
-
Hobbs, J.R.1
Stickel, M.2
Martin, M.3
Edwards, D.4
-
21
-
-
38149036852
-
Extracting knowledge bases from machine-readable dictionaries: Have we wasted our time?
-
Tokyo, Japan
-
Ide N, Véronis J ( 1993) Extracting knowledge bases from machine-readable dictionaries: Have we wasted our time? In: Proceedings KB&KS'93, International Conference on Building and Sharing of Very Large-Scale Knowledge Bases, Tokyo, Japan, pp 257-266
-
(1993)
Proceedings KB&KS'93, International Conference on Building and Sharing of Very Large-scale Knowledge Bases
, pp. 257-266
-
-
Ide, N.1
Véronis, J.2
-
24
-
-
0008608901
-
SIMPLE: A general framework for the development of multilingual lexicons
-
Lenci A, Bel N, Busa F, Calzolari N, Gola E, Monachini M, Ogonowski A, Peters I, Peters W, Ruimy N, Villegas M, Zampolli A (2000a) SIMPLE: a general framework for the development of multilingual lexicons. Int J Lexicogr 13:287-312
-
(2000)
Int J Lexicogr
, vol.13
, pp. 287-312
-
-
Lenci, A.1
Bel, N.2
Busa, F.3
Calzolari, N.4
Gola, E.5
Monachini, M.6
Ogonowski, A.7
Peters, I.8
Peters, W.9
Ruimy, N.10
Villegas, M.11
Zampolli, A.12
-
25
-
-
33746587052
-
SIMPLE work package 2 - Linguistic specifications
-
ILC/CNR, Pisa, Italy
-
Lenci A, Busa F, Ruimy N, Gola E, Monachini M, Calzolari N, Zampolli A, Guimier E, Recourcé G, Humphreys L, Von Rekovsky U, Ogonowski A, McCauley C, Peters W, Peters I, Gaizauskas R, Villegas M (2000b) SIMPLE Work Package 2 - Linguistic specifications, Deliverable D2.1, ILC/CNR, Pisa, Italy
-
(2000)
Deliverable D2.1
-
-
Lenci, A.1
Busa, F.2
Ruimy, N.3
Gola, E.4
Monachini, M.5
Calzolari, N.6
Zampolli, A.7
Guimier, E.8
Recourcé, G.9
Humphreys, L.10
Von Rekovsky, U.11
Ogonowski, A.12
McCauley, C.13
Peters, W.14
Peters, I.15
Gaizauskas, R.16
Villegas, M.17
-
27
-
-
0342684860
-
If you have it, flaunt it: Using full ontological knowledge for word sense disambiguation
-
Santa Fe, New Mexico
-
Mahesh K, Nirenburg S, Beale S (1997) If you have it, flaunt it: Using full ontological knowledge for word sense disambiguation. In: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation, Santa Fe, New Mexico, pp 1-9
-
(1997)
Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation
, pp. 1-9
-
-
Mahesh, K.1
Nirenburg, S.2
Beale, S.3
-
28
-
-
84906992299
-
Some meaning procedures of ontological semantics
-
Lisbon, Portugal
-
McShane M, Beale S, Nirenburg S (2004a) Some meaning procedures of ontological semantics. In: LREC 2004: Fourth international conference on language resources and evaluation, Lisbon, Portugal, pp 1885-1888
-
(2004)
LREC 2004: Fourth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation
, pp. 1885-1888
-
-
McShane, M.1
Beale, S.2
Nirenburg, S.3
-
29
-
-
33746041321
-
OntoSem methods for processing semantic ellipsis
-
Boston, Mass
-
McShane M, Beale S, Nirenburg S (2004b) OntoSem methods for processing semantic ellipsis. In: Proceedings of HLT/NAACL 2004 Workshop on Computational Lexical Semantics, Boston, Mass, pp 1-8
-
(2004)
Proceedings of HLT/NAACL 2004 Workshop on Computational Lexical Semantics
, pp. 1-8
-
-
McShane, M.1
Beale, S.2
Nirenburg, S.3
-
30
-
-
33746597521
-
Semantics-based resolution of fragments and underspecified structures
-
(in press) To appear in
-
McShane M, Nirenburg S, Beale S (2005b, in press) Semantics-based resolution of fragments and underspecified structures. To appear in Trait Autom Lang 46.1
-
(2005)
Trait Autom Lang 46.1
-
-
McShane, M.1
Nirenburg, S.2
Beale, S.3
-
31
-
-
33746652231
-
Multi-word entities in human- And machine-oriented lexicons
-
(forthcoming) To appear in: Sica G (ed) Polimetrica, Monza-Milano, Italy
-
McShane M, Nirenburg S, Beale S (forthcoming) Multi-word entities in human- and machine-oriented lexicons. To appear in: Sica G (ed) The dictionary: open problems, Polimetrica, Monza-Milano, Italy
-
The Dictionary: Open Problems
-
-
McShane, M.1
Nirenburg, S.2
Beale, S.3
-
32
-
-
33746604462
-
Semantically rich human-aided machine annotation
-
Ann Arbor, MI
-
McShane M, Nirenburg S, Beale S, O'Hara T (2005a) Semantically rich human-aided machine annotation. In: Frontiers in corpus annotation II: Pie in the Sky, Workshop at ACL 2005, Ann Arbor, MI, pp 68-75
-
(2005)
Frontiers in Corpus Annotation II: Pie in the Sky, Workshop at ACL 2005
, pp. 68-75
-
-
McShane, M.1
Nirenburg, S.2
Beale, S.3
O'Hara, T.4
-
33
-
-
33746658738
-
OntoSem and SIMPLE: Two multi-lingual world views
-
Barcelona, Spain
-
McShane M, Zabludowski M, Nirenburg S, Beale S (2004c) OntoSem and SIMPLE: two multi-lingual world views. In: Proceedings of ACL-2004 Workshop on Text Meaning and Interpretation, Barcelona, Spain, pp 25-32
-
(2004)
Proceedings of ACL-2004 Workshop on Text Meaning and Interpretation
, pp. 25-32
-
-
McShane, M.1
Zabludowski, M.2
Nirenburg, S.3
Beale, S.4
-
36
-
-
0035789496
-
Ontological semantics, formal ontology, and ambiguity
-
Ogunquit, Maine
-
Nirenburg S, Raskin V (2001) Ontological semantics, formal ontology, and ambiguity. In: International conference on formal ontology in information systems: FOIS-2001, Ogunquit, Maine, pp 151-161
-
(2001)
International Conference on Formal Ontology in Information Systems: FOIS-2001
, pp. 151-161
-
-
Nirenburg, S.1
Raskin, V.2
-
38
-
-
0035644352
-
What's in a symbol: Ontology and the surface of language
-
Nirenburg S, Wilks Y (2001) What's in a symbol: Ontology and the surface of language. J Exp Theor AI 13:9-23
-
(2001)
J Exp Theor AI
, vol.13
, pp. 9-23
-
-
Nirenburg, S.1
Wilks, Y.2
-
39
-
-
12244296269
-
-
Ph D. thesis, Center for Machine Translation, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA
-
Onyshkevych B (1997) An ontological-semantic framework for text analysis. Ph D. thesis, Center for Machine Translation, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA
-
(1997)
An Ontological-semantic Framework for Text Analysis
-
-
Onyshkevych, B.1
-
40
-
-
33746592566
-
Categorization of types and applications of LRs
-
Onyshkevych BA (1999) Categorization of types and applications of LRs. In: Viegas (1999), pp 3-17
-
(1999)
Viegas (1999)
, pp. 3-17
-
-
Onyshkevych, B.A.1
-
41
-
-
34250676007
-
Standardizing multilingual lexicons
-
Philadelphia, PA
-
Palmer M, Grishman R, Calzolari N, Zampolli A (2000) Standardizing multilingual lexicons. In: Linguistic exploration: workshop on web-based language documentation and description, Philadelphia, PA, pp 265-273
-
(2000)
Linguistic Exploration: Workshop on Web-based Language Documentation and Description
, pp. 265-273
-
-
Palmer, M.1
Grishman, R.2
Calzolari, N.3
Zampolli, A.4
-
42
-
-
33746659117
-
A parallel proposition bank II for Chinese and English
-
Ann Arbor, MI
-
Palmer M, Xue N, Babko-Malaya O, Chen J, Snyder B (2005) A parallel proposition bank II for Chinese and English. In: Proceedings of the Workshop on Frontiers in Corpus Annotation II: Pie in the Sky, Ann Arbor, MI, pp 61-67
-
(2005)
Proceedings of the Workshop on Frontiers in Corpus Annotation II: Pie in the Sky
, pp. 61-67
-
-
Palmer, M.1
Xue, N.2
Babko-Malaya, O.3
Chen, J.4
Snyder, B.5
-
43
-
-
0242440402
-
SIMPLE - Semantic information for multifunctional plurilingual lexica: Some examples of Danish concrete nouns
-
College Park, MD
-
Pederson BS, Keson B (1999) SIMPLE - semantic information for multifunctional plurilingual lexica: some examples of Danish concrete nouns. In: SIGLEX99 standardizing lexical resources, College Park, MD, pp 46-51
-
(1999)
SIGLEX99 Standardizing Lexical Resources
, pp. 46-51
-
-
Pederson, B.S.1
Keson, B.2
-
47
-
-
5544324885
-
Conceptual dependency: A theory of natural language understanding
-
Schank RC (1972) Conceptual dependency: A theory of natural language understanding. CognPsychol 3:532-631
-
(1972)
CognPsychol
, vol.3
, pp. 532-631
-
-
Schank, R.C.1
-
49
-
-
0343456677
-
-
Sparck Jones K, Wilks Y (eds) Ellis Horwood, Chichester, England
-
Sparck Jones K, Wilks Y (1983) (eds) Automatic natural language parsing. Ellis Horwood, Chichester, England
-
(1983)
Automatic Natural Language Parsing
-
-
-
50
-
-
33746614840
-
-
Viegas E (ed) Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht
-
Viegas E (1999) (ed) Breadth and depth of semantic lexicons. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht
-
(1999)
Breadth and Depth of Semantic Lexicons
-
-
-
51
-
-
34248918659
-
Making preferences mote active
-
Wilks YA (1978) Making preferences mote active. Arti Intell 11:197-223
-
(1978)
Arti Intell
, vol.11
, pp. 197-223
-
-
Wilks, Y.A.1
-
53
-
-
0012992364
-
Form and content in semantics
-
Rosner M, Johnson R (eds), Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press
-
Wilks Y (1992) Form and content in semantics. In: Rosner M, Johnson R (eds), Computational linguistics and formal semantics, Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, pp 257-281
-
(1992)
Computational Linguistics and Formal Semantics
, pp. 257-281
-
-
Wilks, Y.1
-
55
-
-
33746624833
-
-
Last accessed 3 Feb 2006
-
XTAG (2001) XTAG English Grammar: Release 2.24.2001. Available at www.cis.upenn.edu/~xtag/gramrelease.html. [Last accessed 3 Feb 2006]
-
(2001)
XTAG English Grammar: Release 2.24.2001
-
-
|