메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 4, 2006, Pages 435-444

Active sensation: insights from the rodent vibrissa sensorimotor system

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALGORITHM; BEHAVIOR; ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY; FEEDBACK SYSTEM; MOVEMENT (PHYSIOLOGY); NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; RODENT; SENSORIMOTOR FUNCTION; VIBRISSA;

EID: 33746549139     PISSN: 09594388     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.conb.2006.06.009     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (309)

References (118)
  • 1
    • 0037213110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Closed loop neuronal computations: focus on vibrissa somatosensation in rat
    • Ahissar E., and Kleinfeld D. Closed loop neuronal computations: focus on vibrissa somatosensation in rat. Cereb Cortex 13 (2003) 53-61
    • (2003) Cereb Cortex , vol.13 , pp. 53-61
    • Ahissar, E.1    Kleinfeld, D.2
  • 2
    • 0037252884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhythmic whisking by rat: Retraction as well as protraction of the vibrissae is under active muscular control
    • Berg R.W., and Kleinfeld D. Rhythmic whisking by rat: Retraction as well as protraction of the vibrissae is under active muscular control. J Neurophysiol 89 (2003) 104-117
    • (2003) J Neurophysiol , vol.89 , pp. 104-117
    • Berg, R.W.1    Kleinfeld, D.2
  • 3
    • 0022970092 scopus 로고
    • The sensory contribution of a single vibrissa's cortical barrel
    • Hutson K.A., and Masterton R.B. The sensory contribution of a single vibrissa's cortical barrel. J Neurophysiol 56 (1986) 1196-1223
    • (1986) J Neurophysiol , vol.56 , pp. 1196-1223
    • Hutson, K.A.1    Masterton, R.B.2
  • 4
    • 0033783478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of cortical plasticity by behavioral training in acetylcholine-depleted adult rats
    • Sachdev R.N., Egli M., Stonecypher M., Wiley R.G., and Ebner F.F. Enhancement of cortical plasticity by behavioral training in acetylcholine-depleted adult rats. J Neurophysiol 84 (2000) 1971-1981
    • (2000) J Neurophysiol , vol.84 , pp. 1971-1981
    • Sachdev, R.N.1    Egli, M.2    Stonecypher, M.3    Wiley, R.G.4    Ebner, F.F.5
  • 6
    • 0029084611 scopus 로고
    • Task-and subject-related differences in sensorimotor behavior during active touch
    • Carvell G.E., and Simons D.J. Task-and subject-related differences in sensorimotor behavior during active touch. Somatosens Mot Res 12 (1995) 1-9
    • (1995) Somatosens Mot Res , vol.12 , pp. 1-9
    • Carvell, G.E.1    Simons, D.J.2
  • 7
    • 0031048812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional architecture of the mystacial vibrissae
    • Brecht M., Preilowski B., and Merzenich M.M. Functional architecture of the mystacial vibrissae. Behav Brain Res 84 (1997) 81-97
    • (1997) Behav Brain Res , vol.84 , pp. 81-97
    • Brecht, M.1    Preilowski, B.2    Merzenich, M.M.3
  • 8
    • 0034841064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discriminative whisking in the head-fixed rat: optoelectronic monitoring during tactile detection and discrimination tasks
    • Harvey M.A., Bermejo R., and Zeigler H.P. Discriminative whisking in the head-fixed rat: optoelectronic monitoring during tactile detection and discrimination tasks. Somatosens Mot Res 18 (2001) 211-222
    • (2001) Somatosens Mot Res , vol.18 , pp. 211-222
    • Harvey, M.A.1    Bermejo, R.2    Zeigler, H.P.3
  • 9
    • 0035425617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral properties of the trigeminal somatosensory system in rats performing whisker-dependent tactile discriminations
    • Krupa D.J., Matell M.S., Brisben A.J., Oliveira L.M., and Nicolelis M.A.L. Behavioral properties of the trigeminal somatosensory system in rats performing whisker-dependent tactile discriminations. J Neurosci 21 (2001) 5752-5763
    • (2001) J Neurosci , vol.21 , pp. 5752-5763
    • Krupa, D.J.1    Matell, M.S.2    Brisben, A.J.3    Oliveira, L.M.4    Nicolelis, M.A.L.5
  • 10
    • 0036133092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integration of bilateral whisker stimuli in rats: role of the whisker barrel cortices
    • Shuler M.G., Krupa D.J., and Nicolelis M.A. Integration of bilateral whisker stimuli in rats: role of the whisker barrel cortices. Cereb Cortex 12 (2002) 86-97
    • (2002) Cereb Cortex , vol.12 , pp. 86-97
    • Shuler, M.G.1    Krupa, D.J.2    Nicolelis, M.A.3
  • 11
    • 0032815196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anatomical loops and their electrical dynamics in relation to whisking by rat
    • Kleinfeld D., Berg R.W., and O'Connor S.M. Anatomical loops and their electrical dynamics in relation to whisking by rat. Somatosens Mot Res 16 (1999) 69-88
    • (1999) Somatosens Mot Res , vol.16 , pp. 69-88
    • Kleinfeld, D.1    Berg, R.W.2    O'Connor, S.M.3
  • 12
    • 1642404669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facial nerve injury induces facilitation of responses in both trigeminal and facial nuclei of rat
    • Kis Z., Rakos G., Farkas T., Horvath S., and Toldi J. Facial nerve injury induces facilitation of responses in both trigeminal and facial nuclei of rat. Neurosci Lett 358 (2004) 223-225
    • (2004) Neurosci Lett , vol.358 , pp. 223-225
    • Kis, Z.1    Rakos, G.2    Farkas, T.3    Horvath, S.4    Toldi, J.5
  • 13
    • 0018545991 scopus 로고
    • Efferent connections of the brainstem trigeminal complex with the facial nucleus of the rat
    • Erzurumlu R.S., and Killackey H.P. Efferent connections of the brainstem trigeminal complex with the facial nucleus of the rat. J Comp Neurol 188 (1979) 75-86
    • (1979) J Comp Neurol , vol.188 , pp. 75-86
    • Erzurumlu, R.S.1    Killackey, H.P.2
  • 14
    • 0021923511 scopus 로고
    • The representation of whisker follicle intrinsic musculature in the facial motor nucleus of the rat
    • Klein B., and Rhoades R. The representation of whisker follicle intrinsic musculature in the facial motor nucleus of the rat. J Comp Neurol 232 (1985) 55-69
    • (1985) J Comp Neurol , vol.232 , pp. 55-69
    • Klein, B.1    Rhoades, R.2
  • 15
    • 28844445690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topography of whisking II: interaction of whisker and pad
    • Bermejo R., Friedman W., and Zeigler H.P. Topography of whisking II: interaction of whisker and pad. Somatosens Mot Res 22 (2005) 213-220
    • (2005) Somatosens Mot Res , vol.22 , pp. 213-220
    • Bermejo, R.1    Friedman, W.2    Zeigler, H.P.3
  • 16
    • 17644365117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation between activities of the cortex and vibrissae muscles during high-voltage rhythmic spike discharges in rats
    • Shaw F.Z., and Liao Y.F. Relation between activities of the cortex and vibrissae muscles during high-voltage rhythmic spike discharges in rats. J Neurophysiol 93 (2005) 2435-2448
    • (2005) J Neurophysiol , vol.93 , pp. 2435-2448
    • Shaw, F.Z.1    Liao, Y.F.2
  • 17
    • 13244278054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive feedback in a brainstem tactile sensorimotor loop
    • The authors describe the closed loop dynamics of the vibrissa to trigeminal ganglion, to trigeminal nucleus, to facial motor nucleus, to vibrissa loop using brainstem slice and in vivo preparations. This is the first report on signaling in a closed sensorimotor loop outside of the spinal reflex arc.
    • Nguyen Q.T., and Kleinfeld D. Positive feedback in a brainstem tactile sensorimotor loop. Neuron 45 (2005) 1-11. The authors describe the closed loop dynamics of the vibrissa to trigeminal ganglion, to trigeminal nucleus, to facial motor nucleus, to vibrissa loop using brainstem slice and in vivo preparations. This is the first report on signaling in a closed sensorimotor loop outside of the spinal reflex arc.
    • (2005) Neuron , vol.45 , pp. 1-11
    • Nguyen, Q.T.1    Kleinfeld, D.2
  • 18
    • 0042964819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonin regulates rhythmic whisking
    • Hattox A., Li Y., and Keller A. Serotonin regulates rhythmic whisking. Neuron 39 (2003) 343-352
    • (2003) Neuron , vol.39 , pp. 343-352
    • Hattox, A.1    Li, Y.2    Keller, A.3
  • 19
    • 0035879274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vibrissa deaffentation and rodent whisking patterns: behavioral evidence for a central pattern generator
    • Gao P., Bermejo R., and Zeigler H.P. Vibrissa deaffentation and rodent whisking patterns: behavioral evidence for a central pattern generator. J Neurosci 21 (2001) 5374-5380
    • (2001) J Neurosci , vol.21 , pp. 5374-5380
    • Gao, P.1    Bermejo, R.2    Zeigler, H.P.3
  • 20
    • 0000989941 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of sniffing of the albino rat
    • Welker W.I. Analysis of sniffing of the albino rat. Behaviour 12 (1964) 223-244
    • (1964) Behaviour , vol.12 , pp. 223-244
    • Welker, W.I.1
  • 21
    • 0021997368 scopus 로고
    • Facial morphology and vibrissal movement in the golden hamster
    • Wineski L.E. Facial morphology and vibrissal movement in the golden hamster. J Morphol 183 (1985) 199-217
    • (1985) J Morphol , vol.183 , pp. 199-217
    • Wineski, L.E.1
  • 22
    • 0022374529 scopus 로고
    • The innervation of the mystacial region of the white mouse. A topographical study
    • Dorfl J. The innervation of the mystacial region of the white mouse. A topographical study. J Anat 142 (1985) 173-184
    • (1985) J Anat , vol.142 , pp. 173-184
    • Dorfl, J.1
  • 23
    • 0018198149 scopus 로고
    • Changes in motor behavior following the administration of serotonin neurotoxins
    • Growdon J.H. Changes in motor behavior following the administration of serotonin neurotoxins. Ann N Y Acad Sci 305 (1978) 510-523
    • (1978) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.305 , pp. 510-523
    • Growdon, J.H.1
  • 24
    • 21544472341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thalamocortical specificity and the synthesis of sensory cortical receptive fields
    • Alonso J.M., and Swadlow H.A. Thalamocortical specificity and the synthesis of sensory cortical receptive fields. J Neurophysiol 94 (2005) 26-32
    • (2005) J Neurophysiol , vol.94 , pp. 26-32
    • Alonso, J.M.1    Swadlow, H.A.2
  • 26
    • 0034307750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parallel streams for the relay of vibrissal information through thalamic barreloids
    • Pierret T., Lavallee P., and Deschenes M. Parallel streams for the relay of vibrissal information through thalamic barreloids. J Neurosci 20 (2000) 7455-7462
    • (2000) J Neurosci , vol.20 , pp. 7455-7462
    • Pierret, T.1    Lavallee, P.2    Deschenes, M.3
  • 27
    • 0025175344 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of the efferent projections of the rat posterior thalamic nucleus as revealed by phaseolus vulgaris immunohistochemistry
    • Cadusseau J., and Roger M. Distribution of the efferent projections of the rat posterior thalamic nucleus as revealed by phaseolus vulgaris immunohistochemistry. J Hirnforsch 31 (1990) 459-465
    • (1990) J Hirnforsch , vol.31 , pp. 459-465
    • Cadusseau, J.1    Roger, M.2
  • 28
    • 0026552526 scopus 로고
    • Somatic sensory responses in the rostral sector of the posterior group (POm) and in the ventral posterior medial nucleus (VPM) of the rat thalamus
    • Diamond M.E., Armstrong-James M., and Ebner F.F. Somatic sensory responses in the rostral sector of the posterior group (POm) and in the ventral posterior medial nucleus (VPM) of the rat thalamus. J Comp Neurol 318 (1992) 462-476
    • (1992) J Comp Neurol , vol.318 , pp. 462-476
    • Diamond, M.E.1    Armstrong-James, M.2    Ebner, F.F.3
  • 29
    • 0034691534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transformation from temporal to rate coding in a somatosensory thalamocortical pathway
    • Ahissar E., Sosnik R., and Haidarliu S. Transformation from temporal to rate coding in a somatosensory thalamocortical pathway. Nature 406 (2000) 302-306
    • (2000) Nature , vol.406 , pp. 302-306
    • Ahissar, E.1    Sosnik, R.2    Haidarliu, S.3
  • 30
    • 33646429267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parallel thalamic pathways for whisking and touch signals in the rat
    • The authors report on segmentation of function among the three thalamic pathways conveying active touch signals. The paralemniscal pathway conveys whisking (reference) signals, the extralemniscal pathway conveys contact signals, and the lemniscal pathway conveys complex whisking-touch signals.
    • Yu C., Derdikman D., Haidarliu S., and Ahissar E. Parallel thalamic pathways for whisking and touch signals in the rat. PLoS Biol 4 (2006) e124. The authors report on segmentation of function among the three thalamic pathways conveying active touch signals. The paralemniscal pathway conveys whisking (reference) signals, the extralemniscal pathway conveys contact signals, and the lemniscal pathway conveys complex whisking-touch signals.
    • (2006) PLoS Biol , vol.4
    • Yu, C.1    Derdikman, D.2    Haidarliu, S.3    Ahissar, E.4
  • 31
    • 0036813031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New intrathalamic pathways allowing modality-related and cross-modality switching in the dorsal thalamus
    • Crabtree J.W., and Isaac J.T. New intrathalamic pathways allowing modality-related and cross-modality switching in the dorsal thalamus. J Neurosci 22 (2002) 8754-8761
    • (2002) J Neurosci , vol.22 , pp. 8754-8761
    • Crabtree, J.W.1    Isaac, J.T.2
  • 32
    • 33644699513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new intrathalamic pathway linking modality-related nuclei in the dorsal thalamus
    • Crabtree J.W., Collingridge G.L., and Isaac J.T. A new intrathalamic pathway linking modality-related nuclei in the dorsal thalamus. Nat Neurosci 1 (1998) 389-394
    • (1998) Nat Neurosci , vol.1 , pp. 389-394
    • Crabtree, J.W.1    Collingridge, G.L.2    Isaac, J.T.3
  • 34
    • 4644224262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Somatosensory corticothalamic projections: distinguishing drivers from modulators
    • Reichova I., and Sherman S.M. Somatosensory corticothalamic projections: distinguishing drivers from modulators. J Neurophysiol 92 (2004) 2185-2197
    • (2004) J Neurophysiol , vol.92 , pp. 2185-2197
    • Reichova, I.1    Sherman, S.M.2
  • 35
    • 1342333727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional topography of corticothalamic feedback enhances thalamic spatial response tuning in the somatosensory whisker/barrel system
    • Temereanca S., and Simons D.J. Functional topography of corticothalamic feedback enhances thalamic spatial response tuning in the somatosensory whisker/barrel system. Neuron 41 (2004) 639-651
    • (2004) Neuron , vol.41 , pp. 639-651
    • Temereanca, S.1    Simons, D.J.2
  • 36
    • 2542508798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The organization of cortico-thalamic pathways: reciprocity versus parity
    • Deschenes M., Veinante P., and Zhang Z.-W. The organization of cortico-thalamic pathways: reciprocity versus parity. Brain Res Brain Res Rev 28 (1998) 286-308
    • (1998) Brain Res Brain Res Rev , vol.28 , pp. 286-308
    • Deschenes, M.1    Veinante, P.2    Zhang, Z.-W.3
  • 37
    • 0030822607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decoding temporally encoded sensory input by cortical oscillations and thalamic phase comparators
    • Ahissar E., Haidarliu S., and Zacksenhouse M. Decoding temporally encoded sensory input by cortical oscillations and thalamic phase comparators. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 94 (1997) 11633-11638
    • (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.94 , pp. 11633-11638
    • Ahissar, E.1    Haidarliu, S.2    Zacksenhouse, M.3
  • 38
    • 20044392004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional circuits mediating sensorimotor integration: quantitative comparisons of projections from rodent barrel cortex to primary motor cortex, neostriatum, superior colliculus, and the pons
    • Hoffer Z.S., Arantes H.B., Roth R.L., and Alloway K.D. Functional circuits mediating sensorimotor integration: quantitative comparisons of projections from rodent barrel cortex to primary motor cortex, neostriatum, superior colliculus, and the pons. J Comp Neurol 488 (2005) 82-100
    • (2005) J Comp Neurol , vol.488 , pp. 82-100
    • Hoffer, Z.S.1    Arantes, H.B.2    Roth, R.L.3    Alloway, K.D.4
  • 39
    • 0142169930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensorimotor corticocortical projections from rat barrel cortex have an anisotropic organization that facilitates integration of inputs from whiskers in the same row
    • Hoffer Z.S., Hoover J.E., and Alloway K.D. Sensorimotor corticocortical projections from rat barrel cortex have an anisotropic organization that facilitates integration of inputs from whiskers in the same row. J Comp Neurol 466 (2003) 525-544
    • (2003) J Comp Neurol , vol.466 , pp. 525-544
    • Hoffer, Z.S.1    Hoover, J.E.2    Alloway, K.D.3
  • 40
    • 0041807596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-cell study of motor cortex projections to the barrel field in rats
    • Veinante P., and Deschenes M. Single-cell study of motor cortex projections to the barrel field in rats. J Comp Neurol 464 (2003) 98-103
    • (2003) J Comp Neurol , vol.464 , pp. 98-103
    • Veinante, P.1    Deschenes, M.2
  • 42
    • 0033593822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a large projection from the zona incerta to the dorsal thalamus
    • Power B.D., Kolmac C.I., and Mitrofanis J. Evidence for a large projection from the zona incerta to the dorsal thalamus. J Comp Neurol 404 (1999) 554-565
    • (1999) J Comp Neurol , vol.404 , pp. 554-565
    • Power, B.D.1    Kolmac, C.I.2    Mitrofanis, J.3
  • 43
    • 0025314273 scopus 로고
    • A major direct GABAergic pathway from zona incerta to neocortex
    • Chapin J.K., Schneider J.S., Nicolelis M., and Lin C.-S. A major direct GABAergic pathway from zona incerta to neocortex. Science 248 (1990) 1553-1556
    • (1990) Science , vol.248 , pp. 1553-1556
    • Chapin, J.K.1    Schneider, J.S.2    Nicolelis, M.3    Lin, C.-S.4
  • 44
    • 33748570750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trageser JC, Burke KA, Masri R, Li Y, Sellers L, Keller A: State-dependent gating of sensory inputs by zona incerta. J Neurophysiol 2006. In press.
  • 45
    • 0036457181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective GABAergic innervation of thalamic nuclei from zona incerta
    • Bartho P., Freund T.F., and Acsady L. Selective GABAergic innervation of thalamic nuclei from zona incerta. Eur J Neurosci 16 (2002) 999-1014
    • (2002) Eur J Neurosci , vol.16 , pp. 999-1014
    • Bartho, P.1    Freund, T.F.2    Acsady, L.3
  • 46
    • 5444225734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing the uncertainty: gating of peripheral inputs by zona incerta
    • Trageser J.C., and Keller A. Reducing the uncertainty: gating of peripheral inputs by zona incerta. J Neurosci 24 (2004) 8911-8915
    • (2004) J Neurosci , vol.24 , pp. 8911-8915
    • Trageser, J.C.1    Keller, A.2
  • 47
    • 23844551176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feedforward inhibitory control of sensory information in higher-order thalamic nuclei
    • The authors expose a link, via zona incerta, by which the lemniscal pathway can inhibit the paralemniscal pathway through feedback from sensory cortex. Importantly, the difference in response between VPM and POm thalamic nuclei is not attributable to differences in trigeminal afferent strength, but to this efficient feedforward inhibition.
    • Lavallee P., Urbain N., Dufresne C., Bokor H., Acsady L., and Deschenes M. Feedforward inhibitory control of sensory information in higher-order thalamic nuclei. J Neurosci 25 (2005) 7489-7498. The authors expose a link, via zona incerta, by which the lemniscal pathway can inhibit the paralemniscal pathway through feedback from sensory cortex. Importantly, the difference in response between VPM and POm thalamic nuclei is not attributable to differences in trigeminal afferent strength, but to this efficient feedforward inhibition.
    • (2005) J Neurosci , vol.25 , pp. 7489-7498
    • Lavallee, P.1    Urbain, N.2    Dufresne, C.3    Bokor, H.4    Acsady, L.5    Deschenes, M.6
  • 48
    • 33745772966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hentschke H, Haiss F, Schwarz C: Central signals rapidly switch tactile processing in rat barrel cortex during whisker movements. Cereb Cortex 2006. in press.
  • 49
    • 24744451402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monosynaptic pathway from rat vibrissa motor cortex to facial motor neurons revealed by lentivirus-based axonal tracing
    • The authors pioneer the use of viral agents for track-tracing in motor systems. They show that cortical units make direct connections to vibrissa motoneurons, in analogy with the corticospinal track.
    • Grinevich V., Brecht M., and Osten P. Monosynaptic pathway from rat vibrissa motor cortex to facial motor neurons revealed by lentivirus-based axonal tracing. J Neurosci 25 (2005) 8250-8258. The authors pioneer the use of viral agents for track-tracing in motor systems. They show that cortical units make direct connections to vibrissa motoneurons, in analogy with the corticospinal track.
    • (2005) J Neurosci , vol.25 , pp. 8250-8258
    • Grinevich, V.1    Brecht, M.2    Osten, P.3
  • 50
    • 0037074054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional circuitry involved in the regulation of whisker movements
    • Hattox A.M., Priest C.A., and Keller A. Functional circuitry involved in the regulation of whisker movements. J Comp Neurol 442 (2002) 266-276
    • (2002) J Comp Neurol , vol.442 , pp. 266-276
    • Hattox, A.M.1    Priest, C.A.2    Keller, A.3
  • 51
    • 0028237629 scopus 로고
    • Input-output organization of the rat vibrissal motor cortex
    • Miyashita E., Keller A., and Asanuma H. Input-output organization of the rat vibrissal motor cortex. Exp Brain Res 99 (1994) 223-232
    • (1994) Exp Brain Res , vol.99 , pp. 223-232
    • Miyashita, E.1    Keller, A.2    Asanuma, H.3
  • 52
    • 1942421770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental regulation of active and passive membrane properties in rat vibrissa motoneurones
    • Nguyen Q.-T., Wessel R., and Kleinfeld D. Developmental regulation of active and passive membrane properties in rat vibrissa motoneurones. J Physiol 556 (2004) 203-219
    • (2004) J Physiol , vol.556 , pp. 203-219
    • Nguyen, Q.-T.1    Wessel, R.2    Kleinfeld, D.3
  • 53
    • 15544366150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracking whisker and head movements in unrestrained behaving rodents
    • Knutsen P.M., Derdikman D., and Ahissar E. Tracking whisker and head movements in unrestrained behaving rodents. J Neurophysiol 93 (2005) 2294-2301
    • (2005) J Neurophysiol , vol.93 , pp. 2294-2301
    • Knutsen, P.M.1    Derdikman, D.2    Ahissar, E.3
  • 54
    • 0024342902 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of recovery from behavioral asymmetries induced by unilateral removal of vibrissae in the rat
    • Milani H., Steiner H., and Huston J.P. Analysis of recovery from behavioral asymmetries induced by unilateral removal of vibrissae in the rat. Behav Neurosci 103 (1989) 1067-1074
    • (1989) Behav Neurosci , vol.103 , pp. 1067-1074
    • Milani, H.1    Steiner, H.2    Huston, J.P.3
  • 55
    • 0001624187 scopus 로고
    • Movements of the cranial vibrissae in the golden hamster (mesocritus auratus)
    • Wineski L.E. Movements of the cranial vibrissae in the golden hamster (mesocritus auratus). J Zool 200 (1983) 261-280
    • (1983) J Zool , vol.200 , pp. 261-280
    • Wineski, L.E.1
  • 56
    • 0036910454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topography of rodent whisking I. two-dimensional monitoring of whisker movements
    • Bermejo R., Vyas A., and Zeigler H.P. Topography of rodent whisking I. two-dimensional monitoring of whisker movements. Somatosens Mot Res 19 (2002) 341-346
    • (2002) Somatosens Mot Res , vol.19 , pp. 341-346
    • Bermejo, R.1    Vyas, A.2    Zeigler, H.P.3
  • 57
    • 33644857150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responses of trigeminal ganglion neurons to the radial distance of contact during active vibrissal touch
    • Szwed M., Bagdasarian K., Blumenfeld B., Barak O., Derdikman D., and Ahissar E. Responses of trigeminal ganglion neurons to the radial distance of contact during active vibrissal touch. J Neurophysiol 95 (2006) 791-802
    • (2006) J Neurophysiol , vol.95 , pp. 791-802
    • Szwed, M.1    Bagdasarian, K.2    Blumenfeld, B.3    Barak, O.4    Derdikman, D.5    Ahissar, E.6
  • 58
    • 0030788220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive immunofluoresce and lectin binding study of the innervation of vibrissae follicle sinus complexes on the mystacial pad of the rat
    • Rice F.L., Fundin B.T., Arvidsson J., Aldskogius H., and Johansson O. Comprehensive immunofluoresce and lectin binding study of the innervation of vibrissae follicle sinus complexes on the mystacial pad of the rat. J Comp Neurol 385 (1997) 149-184
    • (1997) J Comp Neurol , vol.385 , pp. 149-184
    • Rice, F.L.1    Fundin, B.T.2    Arvidsson, J.3    Aldskogius, H.4    Johansson, O.5
  • 59
    • 33646188741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between physiological response type (RA and SA) and vibrissal receptive field of neurons within the rat trigeminal ganglion
    • Leiser S.C., and Moxon K.A. Relationship between physiological response type (RA and SA) and vibrissal receptive field of neurons within the rat trigeminal ganglion. J Neurophysiol 95 (2006) 3129-3145
    • (2006) J Neurophysiol , vol.95 , pp. 3129-3145
    • Leiser, S.C.1    Moxon, K.A.2
  • 60
    • 0043135246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relay of high frequency sensory signals in the whisker-to-barreloid pathway
    • Deschenes M., Timofeeva E., and Lavallee P. The relay of high frequency sensory signals in the whisker-to-barreloid pathway. J Neurosci 23 (2003) 6778-6787
    • (2003) J Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 6778-6787
    • Deschenes, M.1    Timofeeva, E.2    Lavallee, P.3
  • 61
    • 0242593725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Processing of periodic whisker deflections by neurons in the ventroposterior medial and thalamic reticular nuclei
    • Hartings J.A., Temereanca S., and Simons D.J. Processing of periodic whisker deflections by neurons in the ventroposterior medial and thalamic reticular nuclei. J Neurophysiol 90 (2003) 3087-3094
    • (2003) J Neurophysiol , vol.90 , pp. 3087-3094
    • Hartings, J.A.1    Temereanca, S.2    Simons, D.J.3
  • 62
    • 1642534364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frisking the whiskers: patterned sensory input in the rat vibrissa system
    • Mehta S.B., and Kleinfeld D. Frisking the whiskers: patterned sensory input in the rat vibrissa system. Neuron 41 (2004) 181-184
    • (2004) Neuron , vol.41 , pp. 181-184
    • Mehta, S.B.1    Kleinfeld, D.2
  • 63
    • 2342562550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency-dependent processing in the vibrissa sensory system
    • Moore C.I. Frequency-dependent processing in the vibrissa sensory system. J Neurophysiol 91 (2004) 2390-2399
    • (2004) J Neurophysiol , vol.91 , pp. 2390-2399
    • Moore, C.I.1
  • 64
    • 0015328224 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiology of the afferent innervation of sinus hairs, including vibrissae, of the cat
    • Gottschaldt K.M., Iggo A., and Young D.W. Electrophysiology of the afferent innervation of sinus hairs, including vibrissae, of the cat. J Physiol 222 (1972) 60-61
    • (1972) J Physiol , vol.222 , pp. 60-61
    • Gottschaldt, K.M.1    Iggo, A.2    Young, D.W.3
  • 65
    • 3042521494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robust temporal coding in the trigeminal system
    • Jones L.M., Depireux D.A., Simons D.J., and Keller A. Robust temporal coding in the trigeminal system. Science 204 (2004) 1986-1989
    • (2004) Science , vol.204 , pp. 1986-1989
    • Jones, L.M.1    Depireux, D.A.2    Simons, D.J.3    Keller, A.4
  • 66
    • 17644369996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracortical pathways mediate nonlinear fast oscillation (>200 Hz) interactions within rat barrel cortex
    • Staba R.J., Ard T.D., Benison A.M., and Barth D.S. Intracortical pathways mediate nonlinear fast oscillation (>200 Hz) interactions within rat barrel cortex. J Neurophysiol 93 (2005) 2934-2939
    • (2005) J Neurophysiol , vol.93 , pp. 2934-2939
    • Staba, R.J.1    Ard, T.D.2    Benison, A.M.3    Barth, D.S.4
  • 67
    • 0037444673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Submillisecond synchronization of fast electrical oscillations in neocortex
    • Barth D.S. Submillisecond synchronization of fast electrical oscillations in neocortex. J Neurosci 23 (2003) 2502-2510
    • (2003) J Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 2502-2510
    • Barth, D.S.1
  • 68
    • 14644437104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal encoding of texture in the whisker sensory pathway
    • This study delineates the coding of textures by the temporal structure of spike trains in primary vibrissa cortex.
    • Arabzadeh E., Zorzin E., and Diamond M.E. Neuronal encoding of texture in the whisker sensory pathway. PLoS Biol 3 (2005) e17. This study delineates the coding of textures by the temporal structure of spike trains in primary vibrissa cortex.
    • (2005) PLoS Biol , vol.3
    • Arabzadeh, E.1    Zorzin, E.2    Diamond, M.E.3
  • 69
    • 0141919604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Encoding of whisker vibration by rat barrel cortex neurons: implications for texture discrimination
    • Arabzadeh E., Petersen R.S., and Diamond M.E. Encoding of whisker vibration by rat barrel cortex neurons: implications for texture discrimination. J Neurosci 27 (2003) 9146-9154
    • (2003) J Neurosci , vol.27 , pp. 9146-9154
    • Arabzadeh, E.1    Petersen, R.S.2    Diamond, M.E.3
  • 70
    • 33745031277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate code and temporal code for frequency of whisker stimulation in rat primary and secondary somatic sensory cortex
    • Melzer P., Champney G.C., Maguire M.J., and Ebner F.F. Rate code and temporal code for frequency of whisker stimulation in rat primary and secondary somatic sensory cortex. Exp Brain Res 172 (2006) 370-386
    • (2006) Exp Brain Res , vol.172 , pp. 370-386
    • Melzer, P.1    Champney, G.C.2    Maguire, M.J.3    Ebner, F.F.4
  • 71
    • 0345118988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coding of vibrissal active touch
    • Szwed M., Bagdasarian K., and Ahissar E. Coding of vibrissal active touch. Neuron 40 (2003) 621-630
    • (2003) Neuron , vol.40 , pp. 621-630
    • Szwed, M.1    Bagdasarian, K.2    Ahissar, E.3
  • 72
    • 33646419057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visualizing the cortical representation of whisker touch: voltage-sensitive dye imaging in freely moving mice
    • The authors report the first widefield functional images from an awake, head-fixed rodent.
    • Ferezou I., Bolea S., and Petersen C.C.H. Visualizing the cortical representation of whisker touch: voltage-sensitive dye imaging in freely moving mice. Neuron 50 (2006) 617-629. The authors report the first widefield functional images from an awake, head-fixed rodent.
    • (2006) Neuron , vol.50 , pp. 617-629
    • Ferezou, I.1    Bolea, S.2    Petersen, C.C.H.3
  • 73
    • 0030855852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central versus peripheral determinates of patterned spike activity in rat vibrissa cortex during whisking
    • Fee M.S., Mitra P.P., and Kleinfeld D. Central versus peripheral determinates of patterned spike activity in rat vibrissa cortex during whisking. J Neurophysiol 78 (1997) 1144-1149
    • (1997) J Neurophysiol , vol.78 , pp. 1144-1149
    • Fee, M.S.1    Mitra, P.P.2    Kleinfeld, D.3
  • 74
    • 33646421721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlating membrane potential with behaviour using whole-cell recordings from barrel cortex of awake mice
    • The authors report the first comprehensive intracellular records from an awake, head-fixed rodent.
    • Crochet S., and Petersen C.C.H. Correlating membrane potential with behaviour using whole-cell recordings from barrel cortex of awake mice. Nat Neurosci 9 (2006) 608-610. The authors report the first comprehensive intracellular records from an awake, head-fixed rodent.
    • (2006) Nat Neurosci , vol.9 , pp. 608-610
    • Crochet, S.1    Petersen, C.C.H.2
  • 75
    • 0037112202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of thalamocortical sensory suppression during arousal: focusing sensory inputs in neocortex
    • Castro-Alamancos M.A. Role of thalamocortical sensory suppression during arousal: focusing sensory inputs in neocortex. J Neurosci 15 (2002) 9651-9655
    • (2002) J Neurosci , vol.15 , pp. 9651-9655
    • Castro-Alamancos, M.A.1
  • 76
    • 1242271187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of rapid sensory adaptation in neocortex during information processing states
    • Castro-Alamancos M.A. Absence of rapid sensory adaptation in neocortex during information processing states. Neuron 41 (2004) 455-464
    • (2004) Neuron , vol.41 , pp. 455-464
    • Castro-Alamancos, M.A.1
  • 77
    • 0020429622 scopus 로고
    • Somatic sensory transmission to the cortex during movement: gating of single cell responses to touch
    • Chapin J.K., and Woodward D.J. Somatic sensory transmission to the cortex during movement: gating of single cell responses to touch. Exp Neurol 78 (1982) 654-669
    • (1982) Exp Neurol , vol.78 , pp. 654-669
    • Chapin, J.K.1    Woodward, D.J.2
  • 78
    • 0031731111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gating of the sensory activity within barrel cortex of the awake rat
    • Wrobel A., Kublik E., and Musial P. Gating of the sensory activity within barrel cortex of the awake rat. Exp Brain Res 123 (1998) 117-123
    • (1998) Exp Brain Res , vol.123 , pp. 117-123
    • Wrobel, A.1    Kublik, E.2    Musial, P.3
  • 79
    • 4344673316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Goal-directed whisking behavior increases phase-locking between vibrissa movement and electrical activity in primary sensory cortex in rat
    • Ganguly K., and Kleinfeld D. Goal-directed whisking behavior increases phase-locking between vibrissa movement and electrical activity in primary sensory cortex in rat. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 101 (2004) 12348-12353
    • (2004) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.101 , pp. 12348-12353
    • Ganguly, K.1    Kleinfeld, D.2
  • 80
    • 0037069450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectral mixing of rhythmic neuronal signals in sensory cortex
    • Ahrens K.F., Levine H., Suhl H., and Kleinfeld D. Spectral mixing of rhythmic neuronal signals in sensory cortex. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 99 (2002) 15176-15181
    • (2002) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.99 , pp. 15176-15181
    • Ahrens, K.F.1    Levine, H.2    Suhl, H.3    Kleinfeld, D.4
  • 81
    • 33745262384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectral mixing in nervous systems: experimental evidence and biologically plausible circuits
    • Kleinfeld D., and Mehta S.B. Spectral mixing in nervous systems: experimental evidence and biologically plausible circuits. Prog Theor Phys Suppl 161 (2006) 86-98
    • (2006) Prog Theor Phys Suppl , vol.161 , pp. 86-98
    • Kleinfeld, D.1    Mehta, S.B.2
  • 82
    • 0014461413 scopus 로고
    • Coding of somatic sensory input by vibrissae neurons in the rat's trigeminal ganglion
    • Zucker E., and Welker W.I. Coding of somatic sensory input by vibrissae neurons in the rat's trigeminal ganglion. Brain Res 12 (1969) 134-156
    • (1969) Brain Res , vol.12 , pp. 134-156
    • Zucker, E.1    Welker, W.I.2
  • 83
    • 0014955657 scopus 로고
    • The structural organization of layer IV in the somatosensory region (SI) of mouse cerebral cortex. The description of a cortical field composed of discrete cytoarchitectonic units
    • Woolsey T.A., and Van der Loos H. The structural organization of layer IV in the somatosensory region (SI) of mouse cerebral cortex. The description of a cortical field composed of discrete cytoarchitectonic units. Brain Res 17 (1970) 205-242
    • (1970) Brain Res , vol.17 , pp. 205-242
    • Woolsey, T.A.1    Van der Loos, H.2
  • 84
    • 33748708638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Derdikman D, Yu C, Haidarliu S, Bagdasarian K, Arieli A, Ahissar E: Layer-specific touch-dependent depression and facilitation in the somatosensory cortex during artificial active whisking. J Neurosci 2006. In press.
  • 86
    • 3042521444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Layer-specific somatosensory cortical activation during active tactile discrimination
    • Krupa D.J., Wiest M.C., Shuler M.G., Laubach M., and Nicolelis M.A. Layer-specific somatosensory cortical activation during active tactile discrimination. Science 304 (2004) 1989-1992
    • (2004) Science , vol.304 , pp. 1989-1992
    • Krupa, D.J.1    Wiest, M.C.2    Shuler, M.G.3    Laubach, M.4    Nicolelis, M.A.5
  • 87
    • 0029935153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-correlation analysis reveals laminar differences in thalamocortical interactions in the somatosensory system
    • Johnson M.J., and Alloway K.D. Cross-correlation analysis reveals laminar differences in thalamocortical interactions in the somatosensory system. J Neurophysiol 75 (1996) 1444-1457
    • (1996) J Neurophysiol , vol.75 , pp. 1444-1457
    • Johnson, M.J.1    Alloway, K.D.2
  • 88
    • 0034936180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal frequency of whisker movement. II. laminar organization of cortical representations
    • Ahissar E., Sosnik R., Bagdasarian K., and Haidarliu S. Temporal frequency of whisker movement. II. laminar organization of cortical representations. J Neurophysiol 86 (2001) 354-367
    • (2001) J Neurophysiol , vol.86 , pp. 354-367
    • Ahissar, E.1    Sosnik, R.2    Bagdasarian, K.3    Haidarliu, S.4
  • 89
    • 14144253199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatiotemporal characteristics of neuronal sensory integration in the barrel cortex of the rat
    • Ego-Stengel V., Souza T.M.E., Jacob V., and Shulz D.E. Spatiotemporal characteristics of neuronal sensory integration in the barrel cortex of the rat. J Neurophysiol 93 (2005) 1450-1467
    • (2005) J Neurophysiol , vol.93 , pp. 1450-1467
    • Ego-Stengel, V.1    Souza, T.M.E.2    Jacob, V.3    Shulz, D.E.4
  • 90
    • 2442716473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional diversity of layer IV spiny neurons in rat somatosensory cortex: quantitative morphology of electrophysiologically characterized and biocytin labeled cells
    • Staiger J.F., Flagmeyer I., Schubert D., Zilles K., Kotter R., and Luhmann H.J. Functional diversity of layer IV spiny neurons in rat somatosensory cortex: quantitative morphology of electrophysiologically characterized and biocytin labeled cells. Cereb Cortex 14 (2004) 690-701
    • (2004) Cereb Cortex , vol.14 , pp. 690-701
    • Staiger, J.F.1    Flagmeyer, I.2    Schubert, D.3    Zilles, K.4    Kotter, R.5    Luhmann, H.J.6
  • 91
    • 30744463032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • electrophysiology and functional input connectivity of pyramidal neurons characterizes a genuine layer Va in the primary somatosensory cortex
    • In this study the authors show that the connectivity of paralemniscal layer 5a neurons differs significantly from those of their lemniscal neighbors, layers 4 and 5b, and that a predominant aspect of layer 5a connectivity is intralaminar integration.
    • Schubert D., Kotter R., Luhmann H.J., Staiger J.F., and Morphology. electrophysiology and functional input connectivity of pyramidal neurons characterizes a genuine layer Va in the primary somatosensory cortex. Cereb Cortex 16 (2006) 223-236. In this study the authors show that the connectivity of paralemniscal layer 5a neurons differs significantly from those of their lemniscal neighbors, layers 4 and 5b, and that a predominant aspect of layer 5a connectivity is intralaminar integration.
    • (2006) Cereb Cortex , vol.16 , pp. 223-236
    • Schubert, D.1    Kotter, R.2    Luhmann, H.J.3    Staiger, J.F.4    Morphology5
  • 92
    • 20544445754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geometric and functional organization of cortical circuits
    • This study characterizes integration in layer 2/3 of inputs from layers 4 and 5a. By comparing functional and geometric organization, the study shows that layer 4 inputs are more numerous but individual layer 5a inputs are stronger. Further connectivity varies horizontally, that is, barrels versus septa, and by lamina.
    • Shepherd G.M., Stepanyants A., Bureau I., Chklovskii D., and Svoboda K. Geometric and functional organization of cortical circuits. Nat Neurosci 8 (2005) 782-790. This study characterizes integration in layer 2/3 of inputs from layers 4 and 5a. By comparing functional and geometric organization, the study shows that layer 4 inputs are more numerous but individual layer 5a inputs are stronger. Further connectivity varies horizontally, that is, barrels versus septa, and by lamina.
    • (2005) Nat Neurosci , vol.8 , pp. 782-790
    • Shepherd, G.M.1    Stepanyants, A.2    Bureau, I.3    Chklovskii, D.4    Svoboda, K.5
  • 93
    • 33646185412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient and steady-state dynamics of cortical adaptation
    • Webber R.M., and Stanley G.B. Transient and steady-state dynamics of cortical adaptation. J Neurophysiol 95 (2006) 2923-2932
    • (2006) J Neurophysiol , vol.95 , pp. 2923-2932
    • Webber, R.M.1    Stanley, G.B.2
  • 94
    • 33645645265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of spatiotemporal response integration in the somatosensory cortex of the vibrissa system
    • Boloori A.R., and Stanley G.B. The dynamics of spatiotemporal response integration in the somatosensory cortex of the vibrissa system. J Neurosci 26 (2006) 3767-3782
    • (2006) J Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 3767-3782
    • Boloori, A.R.1    Stanley, G.B.2
  • 96
    • 0041364480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vibrissa resonance as a transduction mechanism for tactile encoding
    • Neimark M.A., Andermann M.L., Hopfield J.J., and Moore C.I. Vibrissa resonance as a transduction mechanism for tactile encoding. J Neurosci 23 (2003) 6499-6509
    • (2003) J Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 6499-6509
    • Neimark, M.A.1    Andermann, M.L.2    Hopfield, J.J.3    Moore, C.I.4
  • 97
    • 0041865221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanical characteristics of rat vibrissae: resonant frequencies and damping in isolated whiskers and in the awake behaving animal
    • Hartmann M.J., Johnson N.J., Towal R.B., and Assad C. Mechanical characteristics of rat vibrissae: resonant frequencies and damping in isolated whiskers and in the awake behaving animal. J Neurosci 23 (2003) 6510-6519
    • (2003) J Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 6510-6519
    • Hartmann, M.J.1    Johnson, N.J.2    Towal, R.B.3    Assad, C.4
  • 98
    • 2342550561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural correlates of vibrissa resonance: band-pass and somatotopic representation of high-frequency stimuli
    • Andermann M.L., Ritt J., Neimark M.A., and Moore C.I. Neural correlates of vibrissa resonance: band-pass and somatotopic representation of high-frequency stimuli. Neuron 42 (2004) 451-463
    • (2004) Neuron , vol.42 , pp. 451-463
    • Andermann, M.L.1    Ritt, J.2    Neimark, M.A.3    Moore, C.I.4
  • 100
    • 33746532766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Texture discrimination and multi-unit recording in the rat vibrissal nerve
    • Albarracin A.L., Farfan F.D., Felice C.J., and Decima E.E. Texture discrimination and multi-unit recording in the rat vibrissal nerve. BMC Neurosci 23 (2006) e42
    • (2006) BMC Neurosci , vol.23
    • Albarracin, A.L.1    Farfan, F.D.2    Felice, C.J.3    Decima, E.E.4
  • 101
    • 33748284087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towal RB, Hartmann MJ: Right-left asymmetries in the whisking behavior of rats anticipate movements. J Neurosci 2006. in press.
  • 102
    • 28844485339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of bilateral whisker movement in freely exploring and head-fixed adult rats
    • Sellien H., Eshenroder D.S., and Ebner F.F. Comparison of bilateral whisker movement in freely exploring and head-fixed adult rats. Somatosens Mot Res 22 (2005) 97-114
    • (2005) Somatosens Mot Res , vol.22 , pp. 97-114
    • Sellien, H.1    Eshenroder, D.S.2    Ebner, F.F.3
  • 103
    • 0038618801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unilateral vibrissa contact: changes in amplitude but not timing of rhythmic whisking
    • Sachdev R.N., Berg R.W., Champney G., Kleinfeld D., and Ebner F.F. Unilateral vibrissa contact: changes in amplitude but not timing of rhythmic whisking. Somatosens Mot Res 20 (2003) 163-169
    • (2003) Somatosens Mot Res , vol.20 , pp. 163-169
    • Sachdev, R.N.1    Berg, R.W.2    Champney, G.3    Kleinfeld, D.4    Ebner, F.F.5
  • 104
    • 4143067045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current flow in vibrissa motor cortex can phase-lock with exploratory whisking in rat
    • Ahrens K.F., and Kleinfeld D. Current flow in vibrissa motor cortex can phase-lock with exploratory whisking in rat. J Neurophysiol 92 (2004) 1700-1707
    • (2004) J Neurophysiol , vol.92 , pp. 1700-1707
    • Ahrens, K.F.1    Kleinfeld, D.2
  • 106
    • 0021326491 scopus 로고
    • Reevaluation of motor cortex and of sensorimotor overlap in cerebral cortex of albino rats
    • Sanderson K.J., Welker W., and Shambes G.M. Reevaluation of motor cortex and of sensorimotor overlap in cerebral cortex of albino rats. Brain Res 292 (1984) 251-260
    • (1984) Brain Res , vol.292 , pp. 251-260
    • Sanderson, K.J.1    Welker, W.2    Shambes, G.M.3
  • 107
    • 13844281961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial segregation of different modes of movement control in the whisker representation of rat primary motor cortex
    • This work identifies a subregion of primary motor cortex the activation of which leads to rhythmic whisking in the awake animal, whereas activation of a separate, larger region leads to a shift in set point of the vibrissae.
    • Haiss F., and Schwarz C. Spatial segregation of different modes of movement control in the whisker representation of rat primary motor cortex. J Neurosci 25 (2005) 1579-1587. This work identifies a subregion of primary motor cortex the activation of which leads to rhythmic whisking in the awake animal, whereas activation of a separate, larger region leads to a shift in set point of the vibrissae.
    • (2005) J Neurosci , vol.25 , pp. 1579-1587
    • Haiss, F.1    Schwarz, C.2
  • 108
    • 0242593737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vibrissa movement elicited by rhythmic electrical microstimuation to motor cortex in the aroused rat mimics exploratory whisking
    • Berg R.W., and Kleinfeld D. Vibrissa movement elicited by rhythmic electrical microstimuation to motor cortex in the aroused rat mimics exploratory whisking. J Neurophysiol 90 (2003) 2950-2963
    • (2003) J Neurophysiol , vol.90 , pp. 2950-2963
    • Berg, R.W.1    Kleinfeld, D.2
  • 109
    • 0037082223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whisker maps of neuronal subclasses of the rat ventral posterior medial thalamus, identified by whole-cell voltage recording and morphological reconstruction
    • Brecht M., and Sakmann B. Whisker maps of neuronal subclasses of the rat ventral posterior medial thalamus, identified by whole-cell voltage recording and morphological reconstruction. J Physiol 538 (2002) 495-515
    • (2002) J Physiol , vol.538 , pp. 495-515
    • Brecht, M.1    Sakmann, B.2
  • 110
    • 1442329704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whisker movements evoked by stimulation of single pyramidal cells in rat motor cortex
    • Brecht M., Schneider M., Sakmann B., and Margrie T. Whisker movements evoked by stimulation of single pyramidal cells in rat motor cortex. Nature 427 (2004) 704-710
    • (2004) Nature , vol.427 , pp. 704-710
    • Brecht, M.1    Schneider, M.2    Sakmann, B.3    Margrie, T.4
  • 111
    • 21544437422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of nucleus basalis facilitates cortical control of a brainstem motor program
    • This study shows that cholinergic activation of motor cortex is a necessary condition for cortical control of exploratory whisking movements.
    • Berg R.W., Friedman B., Schroeder L.F., and Kleinfeld D. Activation of nucleus basalis facilitates cortical control of a brainstem motor program. J Neurophysiol 94 (2005) 699-711. This study shows that cholinergic activation of motor cortex is a necessary condition for cortical control of exploratory whisking movements.
    • (2005) J Neurophysiol , vol.94 , pp. 699-711
    • Berg, R.W.1    Friedman, B.2    Schroeder, L.F.3    Kleinfeld, D.4
  • 112
    • 33749521716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Castro-Alamancos MA: Vibrissa myoclonus driven by resonance of excitatory networks in motor cortex. J Neurophysiol 2006. in press.
  • 113
    • 33745750814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical control of a whisking central pattern generator
    • Cramer N.P., and Keller A. Cortical control of a whisking central pattern generator. J Neurophysiol 96 (2006) 209-217
    • (2006) J Neurophysiol , vol.96 , pp. 209-217
    • Cramer, N.P.1    Keller, A.2
  • 114
    • 0342538900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Striatal and cortical projections of single neurons from the central lateral thalamic nucleus in the rat
    • Deschênes M., Bourassa J., and Parent A. Striatal and cortical projections of single neurons from the central lateral thalamic nucleus in the rat. Neuroscience 72 (1996) 679-687
    • (1996) Neuroscience , vol.72 , pp. 679-687
    • Deschênes, M.1    Bourassa, J.2    Parent, A.3
  • 115
    • 0035829156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organization of corticostriatal projections from the vibrissal representations in the primary motor and somatosensory cortical areas of rodents
    • Hoffer Z.S., and Alloway K.D. Organization of corticostriatal projections from the vibrissal representations in the primary motor and somatosensory cortical areas of rodents. J Comp Neurol 439 (2001) 87-103
    • (2001) J Comp Neurol , vol.439 , pp. 87-103
    • Hoffer, Z.S.1    Alloway, K.D.2
  • 116
    • 0030047585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticostriatal projections from layer V cells in rat are collaterals of long-range corticofugal axons
    • Lévesque M., Charara A., Gagnon S., Parent A., and Deschênes M. Corticostriatal projections from layer V cells in rat are collaterals of long-range corticofugal axons. Brain Res 709 (1996) 311-315
    • (1996) Brain Res , vol.709 , pp. 311-315
    • Lévesque, M.1    Charara, A.2    Gagnon, S.3    Parent, A.4    Deschênes, M.5
  • 117
    • 8644251846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptation in thalamic barreloid and cortical barrel neurons to periodic whisker deflections varying in frequency and velocity
    • Khatri V., Hartings J.A., and Simons D.J. Adaptation in thalamic barreloid and cortical barrel neurons to periodic whisker deflections varying in frequency and velocity. J Neurophysiol 92 (2004) 3244-3254
    • (2004) J Neurophysiol , vol.92 , pp. 3244-3254
    • Khatri, V.1    Hartings, J.A.2    Simons, D.J.3
  • 118
    • 0033014461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small conductance potassium channels cause an activity-dependent spike frequency adaptation and make the transfer function of neurons logarithmic
    • Engel J., Schultens H.A., and Schild D. Small conductance potassium channels cause an activity-dependent spike frequency adaptation and make the transfer function of neurons logarithmic. Biophys J 76 (1999) 1310-1319
    • (1999) Biophys J , vol.76 , pp. 1310-1319
    • Engel, J.1    Schultens, H.A.2    Schild, D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.