Comparative study of outer-zone relativistic electrons observed by Akebono and CRRES

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

Volumn 110, Issue A2, 2005, Pages

  Seki, Kanako ^a   Miyoshi, Yoshizumi ^a   Summers, Danny ^b,d   Meredith, Nigel P ^c,e  

^a NAGOYA UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

^b MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY OF NEWFOUNDLAND   (Canada)

^c UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

^d UNIVERSITY OF KWAZULU NATAL   (South Africa)

^e BRITISH ANTARCTIC SURVEY   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 33746357634     PISSN: None     EISSN: 21699402     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2004JA010655     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Abel, B., and R. M. Thorne (1998), Electron scattering loss in the Earth's inner magnetosphere: 1. Dominant physical processes, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 2385.
2. Albert, J. M. (1999), Analysis of quasi-linear diffusion coefficients, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 2429.
3. Albert, J. M. (2003), Evaluation of quasi-linear diffusion coefficients for EMIC waves in a multispecies plasma, J. Geophys. Res., 108(A6), 1249, doi:10.1029/2002JA009792.
4. Baker, D. N., J. B. Blake, L. B. Callis, J. R. Cummings, D. Hovestadt, S. Kanekal, B. Klecker, R. Mewaldt, and R. D. Zwickl (1994), Relativistic electron acceleration and decay time scales in the inner and outer radiation belts: SAMPEX, Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 409.
5. Elkington, S. R., M. K. Hudson, and A. A. Chan (1999), Acceleration of relativistic electrons via drift-resonant interaction with toroidal-mode Pc5 ULF oscillations, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26, 3273.
6. Friedel, B. R. H., G. D. Reeves, and T. Obara (2002), Relativistic electron dynamics in the inner magnetosphere: A review, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 64, 265.
7. Fujimoto, M., and A. Nishida (1990), Energization and anisotropization of energetic electrons in the Earth's radiation belt by the recirculation process, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 4265.
8. Home, R. B. (2002), The contribution of wave-particle interactions to electron loss and acceleration in the Earth's radiation belts during geomagnetic storms, in The Review of Radio Science 1999-2002, edited by W. R. Stone, p. 821, chap. 33, John Wiley, Hoboken, N. J.
9. Home, R. B., and R. M. Thome (1998), Potential waves for relativistic electron scattering and stochastic acceleration during magnetic storms, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 3011.
10. Kanekal, S. G., D. N. Baker, and J. B. Blake (2001), Multisatellite measurements of relativistic electrons: Global coherence, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 29,721.
11. Lanzerotti, L. J., C. G. Maclenna, and M. Schulz (1970), Radial Diffusion of outer-zone electrons: An empirical approach to third-invariant violation, J. Geophys. Res., 75, 5351.
12. Li, X., and M. A. Temerin (2001), The electron radiation belt, Space Sci. Rev., 95, 569.
13. Li, X., D. N. Blake, M. A. Temerin, T. E. Cayton, G. D. Reeves, R. A. Christensen, J. B. Blake, M. D. Looper, R. Nakamura, and S. G. Kanekal (1997), Multi-satellite observations of the outer zone electron variation during the November 3-4,1993, magnetic storm, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 14, 123.
14. Liu, W. W., G. Rostoker, and D. N. Baker (1999), Internal acceleration of relativistic electrons by large-amplitude ULF pulsations, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 17, 391.
15. Lyons, L. R., R. M. Thome, and C. F. Kennel (1972), Pitch-angle diffusion of radiation belt electrons within the plasmasphere, J. Geophys. Res., 77, 3455.
16. Meredith, N. P., R. B. Home, R. H. A. lies, R. M. Thorne, D. Heynderickx, and R. R. Anderson (2002), Outer zone relativistic electron acceleration associated with substorm-enhanced whistler mode chorus, J. Geophys. Res., 107(A7), 1144, doi:10.1029/2001JA900146.
17. Meredith, K. P., M. Cain, R. B. Home, R. M. Thome, D. Summers, and R. R. Anderson (2003a), Evidence for chorus-driven electron acceleration to relativistic energies from a survey of geomagnetically-disturbed periods, J. Geophys. Res., 108(A6), 1248, doi: 10.1029/2002JA009764.
18. Meredith, N. P., R. M. Thorne, R. B. Home, D. Summers, B. J. Fraser, and R. R. Anderson (2003b), Statistical analysis of relativistic electron energies for cyclotron resonance with EMIC waves observed on CRRES, J. Geophys. Res., 108(A6), 1250, doi:10.1029/2002JA009700.
19. Meredith, N. P., R. M. Thorne, R. B. Home, D. Summers, and R. R. Anderson (2004), Substorm dependence of plasmaspheric hiss, J. Geophys. Res., 109, A06209, doi:10.1029/2004JA010387.
20. Miyoshi, Y., A. Morioka, T. Obara, H. Misawa, T. Nagai, and Y. Kasahara (2003), Rebuilding process of the outer radiation belt during the November 3,1993 magnetic storm: NOAA and EXOS-D observations, J. Geophys. Res., 108(A1), 1004, doi:10.1029/2001JA007542.
21. Obara, T., Y. Miyoshi, and A. Morioka (2001), Large enhancement of the outer belt electrons during magnetic storms, Earth Planet. Space, 53, 1163.
22. O'Brien, T. P., R. L. McPherron, D. Sornette, G. D. Reeves, R. H. W. Friedel, and H. J. Singer (2001), Which magnetic Stroms produce relativistic electrons at geosynchronous orbit?, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 15, 533.
23. Onsager, T. G., G. Rostoker, H. J. Kim, G. D. Reeves, T. Obata, and C. Smithtro (2002), Radiation belt electron flux dropouts: local time, radial, and particle-energy dependence, J. Geophys. Res., 107(A11), 1382, doi: 10.1029/2001JA000187.
24. Oya, H., and K. Tsuruda (1990), Introduction to the Akebono (EXOS-D) satellite observations, J. Geomagn. Geoelectr., 42, 367.
25. Paulikas, G. A., and J. B. Blake (1979), Effects of the solar wind on magnetospheric dynamics: Energetic electrons at the synchronous orbit, Quantitative Modeling of Magnetospheric Processes, Geophys. Monogr. Ser., vol. 21, edited by W. P. Olsen, pp. 180-202, AGU, Washington, D. C.
26. Reeves, G. D., R. H. W. Friedel, R. D. Belian, M. M. Meiet, M. G. Henderson, T. Onsager, H. J. Singer, D. N. Baker, X. Li, and J. B. Blake (1998), The relativistic electron response at geosynchronous orbit during the January 1997 magnetic storm, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 17,559.
27. Reeves, G. D., K. L. McAdams, R. H. W. Friedel, and T. P. O'Brien (2003), Acceleration and loss of relativistic electrons during geomagnetic storms, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30(10), 1529, doi:10.1029/2002GL016513.
28. Selesnick, R. S., and J. B. Blake (2002), Relativistic electron drift shell splitting, J. Geophys. Res., 107(A9), 1265, doi:10.1029/2001JA009179.
29. Summers, D., and R. M. Thorne (2003), Relativistic electron pitch angle scattering by electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves during geomagnetic storms, J. Geophys. Res., 108(A4), 1143, doi:10.1029/2002JA009489.
30. Summers, D., R. M. Thorne, and F. Xiao (1998), Relativistic theory of wave-particle resonant diffusion with application to electron acceleration in the magnetosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 20,487.
31. Summers, D., C. Ma, and T. Mukai (2004), Competition between acceleration and loss mechanisms of relativistic electrons during geomagnetic storms, J. Geophys. Res., 109, A04221, doi:10.1029/2004JA010437.
32. Takagi, S., T. Nakamura, T. Kohno, and F. Makino (1993), Observation of space radiation environment with EXOS-D, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., 40, 1491.
33. Vampola, A. L., J. V. Osbom, and B. M. Johnson (1992), CRRES magnetic electron spectrometer, J. Spacecr. Rockets, 29, 592.