An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of Rathayibacter toxicus, the bacterium involved in annual ryegrass toxicity, in hay

Australian Journal of Agricultural Research

Volumn 57, Issue 7, 2006, Pages 731-742

  Masters, A M ^a   Gregory, A R ^a   Evans, R J ^a   Speijers, J E ^a   Sutherland, S S ^a  

^a DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND FOOD WESTERN AUSTRALIA   (Australia)

Author keywords

ELISA; Immunoassay

Indexed keywords

ANTIBODY; ANTIGEN; BACTERIUM; ENZYME; GRASS; HAY; IMMUNOASSAY; POLYSACCHARIDE; TOXICITY;

BACTERIA (MICROORGANISMS); LOLIUM MULTIFLORUM; RATHAYIBACTER TOXICUS;

EID: 33746266581     PISSN: 00049409     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1071/AR03125     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Bird AF, Stynes BA (1977) The morphology of a Corynebacterium sp., parasitic on annual rye grass. Phytopathology 67, 828-830.
2. Brink RH, Dubach P, Lynch DL (1960) Measurement of carbohydrates in soil hydrolysates with anthrone. Soil Science 89, 157-166.
3. Campbell AM (1991) 'Monoclonal antibodies and immunosensor technology.' (Ed. PC van der Vliet) (Elsevier: Amsterdam)
4. Crowther JR (2001) 'The ELISA guidebook.' (Humana Press: Totowa, NJ)
5. Edgar JA, Frahn JL, Cockrum PA, Anderton N, Jago MV, Culvenor CCJ, Jones AJ, Murray K, Shaw KJ (1982) Corynetoxins causative agents of annual ryegrass toxicity; their identification as tunicamycin group antibiotics. Journal of the Chemical Society. Chemical Communications 1982, 222-224. doi: 10.1039/c39820000222
6. Elson R (2002a) Code of practice for minimisation of the risk of corynetoxins contamination of hay and straw for export. Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry - Australia and Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service.
7. Elson R (2002b) Sampling procedures for minimisation of the risk of corynetoxins contamination of hay and straw. Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry - Australia and Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service.
8. Galfrè G, Howe SC, Milstein C, Butcher GW, Howard JC (1977) Antibodies to major histocompatibility antigens produced by hybrid cell lines. Nature 266, 550-552. doi: 10.1038/266550a0
9. Galfrè G, Milstein C (1981) Preparation of monoclonal antibodies: strategies and procedures. In 'Methods in enzymology'. Vol. 73. (Academic Press, Inc.: New York)
10. Gwynn R, Hadlow AJ (1971) Toxicity syndrome in sheep grazing Wimmera ryegrass in Western Australia. Australian Veterinary Journal 47, 408.
11. Harlow E, Lane D (1988) 'Antibodies. A laboratory manual.' (Cold Spring Harbour Laboratory: New York)
12. Jacobs SWL (2001) The genus Lachnagrostis (Gramineae) in Australia. Telopea 9, 439-448.
13. Lane D (1991) 16S/23S rRNA sequencing. In 'Nucleic acid techniques in bacterial systematics'. (Eds E Stackebrandt, M Goodfellow) pp. 115-147. (John Wiley and Sons: Chichester, UK)
14. Lumsden J (1969) Hypothesis testing and sampling distributions. In 'Elementary statistical method'. pp. 90-91. (University of Western Australia Press: WA)
15. McIntosh GH, Rac R, Thomas MR (1967) Toxicity of parasitised Wimmera ryegrass, Lolium rigidum, for sheep and cattle. Australian Veterinary Journal 43, 349-353.
16. McKay AC (1985) Control of annual ryegrass toxicity. PhD thesis, University of Adelaide, Australia.
17. McKay AC, Ophel KM (1993) Toxigenic Clavibacter/Anguina associations infecting grass seedheads. Annual Review of Phytopathology 31, 151-167. doi: 10.1146/annurev.py.31.090193. 001055
18. McKay AC, Ophel KM, Reardon TB, Gooden JM (1993) Livestock deaths associated with Clavibacter toxicus/Anguina sp., infection in seedheads of Agrostis avenacea and Polypogon monspeliensis. Plant Disease 77, 635-641.
19. McKay A, Riley IT (1993) Sampling ryegrass to assess the risk of annual ryegrass toxicity. Australian Veterinary Journal 70, 241-243.
20. Riley IT (1987) Serological relationships between strains of coryneform bacteria responsible for annual ryegrass toxicity and other plant-pathogenic bacteria. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 35, 153-159.
21. Riley IT (1992) Paddock sampling for management of annual ryegrass toxicity. Journal of Agriculture Western Australia 33, 51-56.
22. Riley IT, McKay AC (1991) Inoculation of Lolium rigidum with Clavibacter sp., the toxigenic bacteria associated with annual ryegrass toxicity. Journal of Applied Bacteriology 71, 302-306.
23. Riley IT, Ophel KM (1992) Clavibacter toxicus sp. nov., the bacterium responsible for annual ryegrass toxicity in Australia. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 42, 64-68.
24. Roberts WD, Bucat J (1992) The Surveillance of Annual Ryegrass Toxicity in Western Australia October 1991-May 1992. Animal Industries Division, Epidemiology Branch, Department of Agriculture, Western Australia.
25. Sasaki J, Chijimatsu M, Susuki K (1998) Taxonomic significance of 2,4-diaminobutyric acid isomers in the cell wall peptidoglycan of actinomycetes and reclassification of Clavibacter toxicus as Rathayibacter toxicus comb. nov. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 48, 403-410.
26. Schneider DJ (1981) First report of annual ryegrass toxicity in the Republic of South Africa. The Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research 48, 251-255.
27. Stynes BA, Bird AF (1983) Development of annual ryegrass toxicity. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 34, 653-660. doi: 10.1071/AR9830653
28. Tjissen P (1985) 'Practice and theory of enzyme immunoassays'. Vol. 15 of series: Laboratory techniques in biochemistry and molecular biology. (Eds RH Burdon, PH van Knippenberg) (Elsevier: Amsterdam)
29. Vogel P, Petterson DS, Berry PH, Frahn JL, Anderton N, Cockrum PA, Edgar JA, Jago MV, Lanigan GW, Payne AL, Culvenor CCJ (1981) Isolation of a group of glycolipid toxins from seedheads of annual ryegrass (Lolium rigidum Gaud.) infected by Corynebacterium rathayi. Australian Journal of Experimental Biology and Medical Science 59, 455-467.