Clinical profile of depressive disorder in children

Indian Pediatrics

Volumn 43, Issue 6, 2006, Pages 521-526

  Krishnakumar, P ^a,b   Geeta, M G ^a  

^a GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE   (India)

^b Caribbean Cottage   (India)

Author keywords

Co morbidity; Depressive disorder; Stress

Indexed keywords

ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT; AGGRESSION; ANGER; ANXIETY DISORDER; ARTICLE; CHILD; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CLINICAL FEATURE; COMORBIDITY; CONDUCT DISORDER; CONTROLLED STUDY; CONVERSION DISORDER; DEPRESSION; DIAGNOSTIC AND STATISTICAL MANUAL OF MENTAL DISORDERS; DYSTHYMIA; FAMILY STRESS; FATIGUE; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; MENTAL STRESS; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; RISK FACTOR; SELF ESTEEM; SUICIDAL BEHAVIOR;

CHILD; CHILD GUIDANCE CLINICS; COMORBIDITY; DEPRESSIVE DISORDER; FEMALE; HUMANS; INDIA; MALE; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTORS; SUICIDE; SUICIDE, ATTEMPTED;

EID: 33745918919     PISSN: 00196061     EISSN: 00196061     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. Birmaher B, Ryan ND, Williamson DF, Brent DA, Kaufman J, Dahl RE, et al. Childhood and adolescent depression: A review of the past 10 years. Part 1. J Am Acad Chld Adolesc Psych 1996; 35: 1427-1438
2. Sreenath S, Girimaji SC, Gururaj G, Seshadri S, Subbakrishna DK, Bhola P, et al. Epidemiological study of child and adolescent psychiatric disorders in urban and rural areas of Bangalore, India. Indian J Med Res 2005; 122: 67-69.
3. Chadda RK, Sourabh. Pattern of psychiatric morbidity in children attending a general psychiatric unit. Indian J Pediatr 1994; 61: 281-285.
4. Sidana A, Bhatia MS, Choudhary S. Prevalence and pattern of psychiatric morbidity in children. Indian J Med Sci 1998; 52: 556-558.
5. Kolvin I, Barrett ML, Bhate SR, Berney TP, Famuyiwa OO, Tyrer S, et al. The Newcastle child depression project. Diagnosis and classification of depression. Br J Psychiatry Suppl 1991; 11: 9-21.
6. Trangkasombat U, Likanapichitkul D. Prevalence and risk factors for depression in children: an outpatient pediatric sample. J Med Assoc Thai 1997; 80: 303-310.
7. John T, Cherian A. Depressive disorders in the child and adolescent population. Indian Pediatr 2001; 38: 1211-1216.
8. Bharat Raj J. AIISH norms on SFB with Indian children. J AIISH 1971; 2: 34-39.
9. American Psychiatric Association: Diagnostic and statistical manual of Mental disorders, 4th edn. (DSM-IV) Washington, DC, American Psychiatric Association, 1994.
10. Wade T, Cairney J, Pevalin DJ. Emergence of gender differences in depression during adolescence: National panel results from three countries. J Am Acad Chld Adolesc. Psychiatry 2002; 41: 190-198.
11. Ryan ND, Puig-Antich Jambrosini P, Rabinovich H, Robinson D, Nelson B, Iyengar S. The clinical picture of major depression in children and adolescents. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1987; 44: 854-861.
12. Williamson DE, Birmaher B, Dahl. RE, Ryan ND. Stressful life events in anxious and depressed children. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol 2005; 15: 571-580.
13. Chandra R, Srinivasan S, Chandrasekharan R, Mahadevan S. The prevalence of mental disorders in school-age children attending a general pediatric department in southern India. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1993; 87: 192-196.
14. Nomura Y, Wickramaratne PJ, Warner V, Mufson L, Weissman M. Family discord, parental depression, and psychopathology in offspring: Ten-year follow-up. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatr 2002; 41: 402-409.
15. Ohannessian CM, Hesselbrock VM, Kramer J, Kuperman S, Bucholz KK, et al. The relationship between parental alcoholism and adolescent psychopathology: A systematic examination of parental co morbid psychopathology. Abnorm Child Psychol 2004; 32: 519-533.
16. Weller RA, Kapadia P, Weller EB, Fristad M, Lazaroff LB, Preskorn SH. Psychopathology in families of children with major depressive disorders. Affect Disord 1994; 31: 247-252.
17. Williamson DE, Birmaher B, Axelson DA, Ryan ND, Dahl RE. First episode of depression in children at low and high familial risk for depression. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatr 2004; 43: 291-297.
18. Elliot GR, Smiga S. Depression in the child and adolescent. Pediatr Clin North Am 2003; 50: 1093-1106.
19. Krishnakumar P, Geeta MG, Gopalan AV. Deliberate self-poisoning in children. Indian Pediatr 2005; 42: 582-586.
20. Kovacs M, Goldston D, Gatsonis C. Suicidal behaviors and childhood-onset depressive disorders: a longitudinal investigation J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatr 1993; 32: 8-20.