-
1
-
-
1542347858
-
Actual causes of death in the United States, 2000
-
Mokdad AH, Marks JS, Stroup DF, Gerberding JL. Actual causes of death in the United States, 2000. JAMA 2004; 291: 1238-1245.
-
(2004)
JAMA
, vol.291
, pp. 1238-1245
-
-
Mokdad, A.H.1
Marks, J.S.2
Stroup, D.F.3
Gerberding, J.L.4
-
2
-
-
0034625883
-
Smoking vs others risk factors as the cause of smoking-attributable deaths
-
Thun MJ, Apicella LF, Henley SJ. Smoking vs others risk factors as the cause of smoking-attributable deaths. JAMA 2000; 284:706-712.
-
(2000)
JAMA
, vol.284
, pp. 706-712
-
-
Thun, M.J.1
Apicella, L.F.2
Henley, S.J.3
-
3
-
-
0141741729
-
Estimates of global mortality attributable to smoking in 2000
-
Ezzatti M, Lopez AD. Estimates of global mortality attributable to smoking in 2000. Lancet 2003; 362: 847-852.
-
(2003)
Lancet
, vol.362
, pp. 847-852
-
-
Ezzatti, M.1
Lopez, A.D.2
-
4
-
-
84946698248
-
Annual smoking-attributable mortality, years of potential life lost, and productivity losses-United States, 1997-2001
-
Annual smoking-attributable mortality, years of potential life lost, and productivity losses-United States, 1997-2001. MMWR 2005; 54: 788-789.
-
(2005)
MMWR
, vol.54
, pp. 788-789
-
-
-
5
-
-
4644276018
-
Consumo de tabaco entre los mexicanos y sus descendientes en Estados Unidos de América
-
Caraballo RS, Lee C-W. Consumo de tabaco entre los mexicanos y sus descendientes en Estados Unidos de América. Salud Publica Mex 2004; 46: 241-250.
-
(2004)
Salud Publica Mex
, vol.46
, pp. 241-250
-
-
Caraballo, R.S.1
Lee, C.-W.2
-
6
-
-
0036107029
-
Estimates of global and regional smoking prevalence in 1995, by age and gender
-
Jha P, Ranson K, Nguyen SN, Yack D. Estimates of global and regional smoking prevalence in 1995, by age and gender. Am J Public Health 2002; 92: 1002-1006.
-
(2002)
Am J Public Health
, vol.92
, pp. 1002-1006
-
-
Jha, P.1
Ranson, K.2
Nguyen, S.N.3
Yack, D.4
-
7
-
-
0033094946
-
Prevalence and determinants of smoking in three region of Saudi Arabia
-
Jarallah JS, Al-Rubean KA, Al-Nuaim ARA, Al-Ruhaily AA, Kalantan KA. Prevalence and determinants of smoking in three region of Saudi Arabia. Tob Control 1999; 8: 53-56.
-
(1999)
Tob Control
, vol.8
, pp. 53-56
-
-
Jarallah, J.S.1
Al-Rubean, K.A.2
Al-Nuaim, A.R.A.3
Al-Ruhaily, A.A.4
Kalantan, K.A.5
-
8
-
-
0036300721
-
Patterns of smoking in Estonia
-
Pärna K, Rahu K, Rahu M. Patterns of smoking in Estonia. Addiction 2002; 97: 871-876.
-
(2002)
Addiction
, vol.97
, pp. 871-876
-
-
Pärna, K.1
Rahu, K.2
Rahu, M.3
-
10
-
-
22144499771
-
Prevalencia de trastornos mentales y uso de servicios: Resultados preliminares el Estudio Nacional de Salud Mental. Colombia, 2003
-
Posada-Villa JA, Aguilar-Gaxiola SA, Magaña CG, Gómez LC. Prevalencia de trastornos mentales y uso de servicios: resultados preliminares el Estudio Nacional de Salud Mental. Colombia, 2003. Rev Colomb Psiquiatr 2004; 33: 241-262.
-
(2004)
Rev Colomb Psiquiatr
, vol.33
, pp. 241-262
-
-
Posada-Villa, J.A.1
Aguilar-Gaxiola, S.A.2
Magaña, C.G.3
Gómez, L.C.4
-
11
-
-
0034776607
-
Distinguishing nicotine dependence from smoking
-
Hughes JR. Distinguishing nicotine dependence from smoking. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2001; 58: 817-818.
-
(2001)
Arch Gen Psychiatry
, vol.58
, pp. 817-818
-
-
Hughes, J.R.1
-
14
-
-
0030098438
-
Nicotine dependence versus smoking prevalence: Comparison among countries and categories of smokers
-
Fagerström KO, Kunze M, Schoberberger R, Breslau N, Hughes JR, Richard RD, et al. Nicotine dependence versus smoking prevalence: comparison among countries and categories of smokers. Tob Control 1996; 5: 52-56.
-
(1996)
Tob Control
, vol.5
, pp. 52-56
-
-
Fagerström, K.O.1
Kunze, M.2
Schoberberger, R.3
Breslau, N.4
Hughes, J.R.5
Richard, R.D.6
-
15
-
-
15844431393
-
A brief measure of high nicotine dependence for busy clinicians and large epidemiological surveys
-
Díaz FJ, Jane M, Salto E, Pardell H, Salleras L, Pinet C, et al. A brief measure of high nicotine dependence for busy clinicians and large epidemiological surveys. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 2005; 39: 161-168.
-
(2005)
Aust N Z J Psychiatry
, vol.39
, pp. 161-168
-
-
Díaz, F.J.1
Jane, M.2
Salto, E.3
Pardell, H.4
Salleras, L.5
Pinet, C.6
-
16
-
-
0028232207
-
Establishing a nicotine threshold for addiction. The implications for tobacco regulation
-
Benowitz NL, Hennigfield JE. Establishing a nicotine threshold for addiction. The implications for tobacco regulation. N Engl J Med 1994; 331: 123-125.
-
(1994)
N Engl J Med
, vol.331
, pp. 123-125
-
-
Benowitz, N.L.1
Hennigfield, J.E.2
-
18
-
-
0018240502
-
Measuring degree of physical dependence to tobacco smoking with reference to individualization of treatment
-
Fagerström KO. Measuring degree of physical dependence to tobacco smoking with reference to individualization of treatment. Addict Behav 1978; 3: 235-241.
-
(1978)
Addict Behav
, vol.3
, pp. 235-241
-
-
Fagerström, K.O.1
-
19
-
-
0037309053
-
A self-questionnarire to measure dependence on cigarette: The Cigarette Dependence Scale
-
Etter J-F, Le Houezec J, Perneger TV. A self-questionnarire to measure dependence on cigarette: The Cigarette Dependence Scale. Neuropharmacology 2003; 28: 359-370.
-
(2003)
Neuropharmacology
, vol.28
, pp. 359-370
-
-
Etter, J.-F.1
Le Houezec, J.2
Perneger, T.V.3
-
20
-
-
84946694835
-
Las técnicas de evaluación psicométrica en salud mental y psiquiatría
-
Posada JA. Las técnicas de evaluación psicométrica en salud mental y psiquiatría. Rev Colomb Psiquiatr 1998; 27: 143-156.
-
(1998)
Rev Colomb Psiquiatr
, vol.27
, pp. 143-156
-
-
Posada, J.A.1
-
21
-
-
0033662997
-
Smoking cessation guidelines for health professionals: An update
-
West R, McNeil A, Raw M. Smoking cessation guidelines for health professionals: an update. Thorax 2000; 55: 987-999.
-
(2000)
Thorax
, vol.55
, pp. 987-999
-
-
West, R.1
McNeil, A.2
Raw, M.3
-
22
-
-
84946694663
-
Dependencia de nicotina. Aproximación a su manejo farmacológico
-
Campo A. Dependencia de nicotina. Aproximación a su manejo farmacológico. Rev Colomb Psiquiatr 2002; 31: 67-72.
-
(2002)
Rev Colomb Psiquiatr
, vol.31
, pp. 67-72
-
-
Campo, A.1
-
24
-
-
33745413844
-
¿Cómo ayudar a los pacientes a dejar de fumar?
-
Campo A. ¿Cómo ayudar a los pacientes a dejar de fumar? Educ Invest Enf 2005; 23 (2): 96-103.
-
(2005)
Educ Invest Enf
, vol.23
, Issue.2
, pp. 96-103
-
-
Campo, A.1
-
25
-
-
0026356108
-
Nicotine dependence, major depression and anxiety in young adults
-
Breslau N, Kilbey MM, Andreski P. Nicotine dependence, major depression and anxiety in young adults. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1991; 48: 1069-1074.
-
(1991)
Arch Gen Psychiatry
, vol.48
, pp. 1069-1074
-
-
Breslau, N.1
Kilbey, M.M.2
Andreski, P.3
-
26
-
-
0027318621
-
Smoking and nicotine dependence in young adults: Differences between blacks and whites
-
Andreski P, Breslau N. Smoking and nicotine dependence in young adults: differences between blacks and whites. Drug Alcohol Depend 1993; 32: 119-125.
-
(1993)
Drug Alcohol Depend
, vol.32
, pp. 119-125
-
-
Andreski, P.1
Breslau, N.2
-
27
-
-
0027309479
-
Vulnerability to psychopathology in nicotine-dependent smokers: An epidemiological study of young adults
-
Breslau N, Kilbey MM, Andreski P. Vulnerability to psychopathology in nicotine-dependent smokers: an epidemiological study of young adults. Am J Psychiatry 1993; 150: 941-946.
-
(1993)
Am J Psychiatry
, vol.150
, pp. 941-946
-
-
Breslau, N.1
Kilbey, M.M.2
Andreski, P.3
-
28
-
-
0036819732
-
The co-occurrence of tobacco & alcohol I general population of Metropolis Delhi
-
Mohan D, Chopra A, Sethi H. The co-occurrence of tobacco & alcohol I general population of Metropolis Delhi. Indian J Med Res 2002; 116: 150-154.
-
(2002)
Indian J Med Res
, vol.116
, pp. 150-154
-
-
Mohan, D.1
Chopra, A.2
Sethi, H.3
-
29
-
-
3042551246
-
Nicotine dependence and lifetime amount of smoking in a population sample
-
John U, Meyer C, Hapke U, Rumpff H-J. Nicotine dependence and lifetime amount of smoking in a population sample. Eur J Public Health 2004; 14: 182-185.
-
(2004)
Eur J Public Health
, vol.14
, pp. 182-185
-
-
John, U.1
Meyer, C.2
Hapke, U.3
Rumpff, H.-J.4
-
30
-
-
0031978909
-
Smoking and nicotine dependence. Results from a sample of 14-to-24 year-olds in Germany
-
Nelson CB, Wittchen H-U. Smoking and nicotine dependence. Results from a sample of 14-to-24 year-olds in Germany. Eur Addict Res 1998; 4: 42-49.
-
(1998)
Eur Addict Res
, vol.4
, pp. 42-49
-
-
Nelson, C.B.1
Wittchen, H.-U.2
-
31
-
-
0642374521
-
Disabilities, quality of life, and mental disorders associated with smoking and nicotine dependence
-
Schmitz N, Kruse J, Kugler J. Disabilities, quality of life, and mental disorders associated with smoking and nicotine dependence. Am J Psychiatry 2003; 160: 1670-1676.
-
(2003)
Am J Psychiatry
, vol.160
, pp. 1670-1676
-
-
Schmitz, N.1
Kruse, J.2
Kugler, J.3
-
32
-
-
7744235961
-
Nicotine dependence and psychiatric disorders in the United States. Results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and related conditions
-
Grant BF, Hasin DS, Chou SP, Stinton FS, Dawson DA. Nicotine dependence and psychiatric disorders in the United States. Results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and related conditions. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2004; 61: 1107-1115.
-
(2004)
Arch Gen Psychiatry
, vol.61
, pp. 1107-1115
-
-
Grant, B.F.1
Hasin, D.S.2
Chou, S.P.3
Stinton, F.S.4
Dawson, D.A.5
-
33
-
-
0032980490
-
Association between smoking and mental disorders: Results from an Australian National Prevalence Survey
-
Jorm AF. Association between smoking and mental disorders: results from an Australian National Prevalence Survey. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 1999; 23: 245-248.
-
(1999)
Aust N Z J Psychiatry
, vol.23
, pp. 245-248
-
-
Jorm, A.F.1
-
34
-
-
0034307669
-
Do common mental disorders increase cigarette smoking? Results from five waves of a population-based panel cohort study
-
Ismail K, Sloggett A, De Stavola B. Do common mental disorders increase cigarette smoking? Results from five waves of a population-based panel cohort study. Am J Epidemiol 2000; 152: 651-657.
-
(2000)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.152
, pp. 651-657
-
-
Ismail, K.1
Sloggett, A.2
De Stavola, B.3
-
35
-
-
0033739654
-
Smoking and mental illness. A population-based prevalence study
-
Lasser K, Boyd JW, Woolhander S, Himmelstein DU, McCormick D, Bor DH. Smoking and mental illness. A population-based prevalence study. JAMA 2000; 284: 2606-2610.
-
(2000)
JAMA
, vol.284
, pp. 2606-2610
-
-
Lasser, K.1
Boyd, J.W.2
Woolhander, S.3
Himmelstein, D.U.4
McCormick, D.5
Bor, D.H.6
-
36
-
-
0035186927
-
Nicotine, alcohol and drug dependence and psychiatric comorbidity. Results of national household survey
-
Farrell M, Howes S, Bebbington P, Brugha T, Jenkins R, Lewis G, et al. Nicotine, alcohol and drug dependence and psychiatric comorbidity. Results of national household survey. Br J Psychiatry 2001; 179: 432-437.
-
(2001)
Br J Psychiatry
, vol.179
, pp. 432-437
-
-
Farrell, M.1
Howes, S.2
Bebbington, P.3
Brugha, T.4
Jenkins, R.5
Lewis, G.6
-
37
-
-
1242308441
-
Daily smoking and the subsequent onset of Psychiatric disorders
-
Breslau N, Novak SP, Kessler RC. Daily smoking and the subsequent onset of Psychiatric disorders. Psychol Med 2004; 34: 323-333.
-
(2004)
Psychol Med
, vol.34
, pp. 323-333
-
-
Breslau, N.1
Novak, S.P.2
Kessler, R.C.3
-
38
-
-
0028303709
-
DSM-III-R nicotine dependence in young adults: Prevalence, correlates and associated psychiatric disorders
-
Breslau N, Kilbey MM, Andreski P. DSM-III-R nicotine dependence in young adults: prevalence, correlates and associated psychiatric disorders. Addiction 1994; 89: 743-754.
-
(1994)
Addiction
, vol.89
, pp. 743-754
-
-
Breslau, N.1
Kilbey, M.M.2
Andreski, P.3
-
39
-
-
1642415724
-
Psychiatric disorders, familial factors, and cigarette smoking: II. Associations with progression to daily smoking
-
Rhode P, Kahler CW, Lewinsohn PM, Brown RA. Psychiatric disorders, familial factors, and cigarette smoking: II. Associations with progression to daily smoking. Nicotine Tob Res 2004; 6: 119-132.
-
(2004)
Nicotine Tob Res
, vol.6
, pp. 119-132
-
-
Rhode, P.1
Kahler, C.W.2
Lewinsohn, P.M.3
Brown, R.A.4
-
40
-
-
0031734999
-
Familial transmission of substance use disorders
-
Merikangas KR, Stolar M, Stevens DE, Goulet J, Preisig MA, Fenton B, et al. Familial transmission of substance use disorders. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1998; 55: 973-9.
-
(1998)
Arch Gen Psychiatry
, vol.55
, pp. 973-979
-
-
Merikangas, K.R.1
Stolar, M.2
Stevens, D.E.3
Goulet, J.4
Preisig, M.A.5
Fenton, B.6
-
41
-
-
0031791365
-
Familial transmission of substance dependence: Alcohol, marijuana, cocaine, and habitual smoking
-
Bierut LJ, Dinwiddie SH, Begleiter H, Crowe RR, Hesselbrock V, Nurnberger JI, et al. Familial transmission of substance dependence: alcohol, marijuana, cocaine, and habitual smoking. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1998; 55: 982-8.
-
(1998)
Arch Gen Psychiatry
, vol.55
, pp. 982-988
-
-
Bierut, L.J.1
Dinwiddie, S.H.2
Begleiter, H.3
Crowe, R.R.4
Hesselbrock, V.5
Nurnberger, J.I.6
-
42
-
-
0033512658
-
The genetics of smoking persistence in men and women: A multicultural study
-
Madden PAF, Heath AC, Pedersen NL, Kaprio J, Koskenvuo MJ, Martin NG. The genetics of smoking persistence in men and women: a multicultural study. Behav Genet 1999; 29: 423-431.
-
(1999)
Behav Genet
, vol.29
, pp. 423-431
-
-
Madden, P.A.F.1
Heath, A.C.2
Pedersen, N.L.3
Kaprio, J.4
Koskenvuo, M.J.5
Martin, N.G.6
-
43
-
-
0033861385
-
Tobacco consumption in Swedish twins reared apart and reared together
-
Kendler KS, Thornton LM, Pedersen NL. Tobacco consumption in Swedish twins reared apart and reared together. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2000; 57: 886-892.
-
(2000)
Arch Gen Psychiatry
, vol.57
, pp. 886-892
-
-
Kendler, K.S.1
Thornton, L.M.2
Pedersen, N.L.3
-
44
-
-
0030930409
-
Clustering of health-related behaviors among 18-year-old Australians
-
Burke V, Milligan RAK, Beilin LJ, Dunba D, Spencer M, Balde E, et al. Clustering of health-related behaviors among 18-year-old Australians. Prev Med 1997; 26: 724-733.
-
(1997)
Prev Med
, vol.26
, pp. 724-733
-
-
Burke, V.1
Milligan, R.A.K.2
Beilin, L.J.3
Dunba, D.4
Spencer, M.5
Balde, E.6
-
45
-
-
0035204880
-
The association between degree of nicotine dependence and other health behaviours
-
Schumman A, Hapke U, Rumpf H-J, Meyer C, Jonh U. The association between degree of nicotine dependence and other health behaviours. Eur J Public Health 2001; 11: 450-452.
-
(2001)
Eur J Public Health
, vol.11
, pp. 450-452
-
-
Schumman, A.1
Hapke, U.2
Rumpf, H.-J.3
Meyer, C.4
Jonh, U.5
-
47
-
-
0034605531
-
Drug dependence, a chronic medical illness
-
McLellan AT, Lewis DC, O'Brien CP, Kleber HD. Drug dependence, a chronic medical illness. JAMA 2000; 284: 1689-1695.
-
(2000)
JAMA
, vol.284
, pp. 1689-1695
-
-
McLellan, A.T.1
Lewis, D.C.2
O'Brien, C.P.3
Kleber, H.D.4
-
48
-
-
0033573740
-
Smoking cessation: Evidence based recommendations for the healthcare system
-
Raw M, McNeil A, West R. Smoking cessation: evidence based recommendations for the healthcare system. BMJ 1999; 318: 182-185.
-
(1999)
BMJ
, vol.318
, pp. 182-185
-
-
Raw, M.1
McNeil, A.2
West, R.3
-
49
-
-
0034609282
-
Effectiveness of interventions to help people stop smoking: Findings from the Cochrane Library
-
Landcaster T, Stead L, Sigaly C, Sowden A. Effectiveness of interventions to help people stop smoking: findings from the Cochrane Library. BMJ 2000; 321: 355-358.
-
(2000)
BMJ
, vol.321
, pp. 355-358
-
-
Landcaster, T.1
Stead, L.2
Sigaly, C.3
Sowden, A.4
-
50
-
-
11144331529
-
Grey lungs and blue moods: Smoking cessation in the context of lifetime depression history
-
Wilhelm K, Arnold K, Niven H, Richmond R. Grey lungs and blue moods: smoking cessation in the context of lifetime depression history. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 2004; 38: 896-905.
-
(2004)
Aust N Z J Psychiatry
, vol.38
, pp. 896-905
-
-
Wilhelm, K.1
Arnold, K.2
Niven, H.3
Richmond, R.4
|