Portal and Systemic Endotoxemia in Abdominal Operations: The Significance of Acute Abdomen

Journal of Surgical Research

Volumn 134, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 133-137

  Plachouras, Diamantis ^a   Stamatakos, Michalis ^a   Baziaka, Fotini ^a   Giamarellos Bourboulis, Evangelos ^a   Tsaganos, Thomas ^a   Giamarellou, Helen ^a   Safioleas, Michalis ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ATHENS MEDICAL SCHOOL   (Greece)

Author keywords

bacterial translocation; endotoxemia; portal

Indexed keywords

LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE; MALONALDEHYDE; THIOBARBITURIC ACID;

ABDOMINAL SURGERY; ACUTE ABDOMEN; ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; BLOOD SAMPLING; CLINICAL ARTICLE; COLORIMETRY; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CONTROLLED STUDY; ELECTIVE SURGERY; ENDOTOXEMIA; FEMALE; HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY; HUMAN; LIMULUS LYSATE TEST; MALE; MESENTERIC VEIN; OXIDATIVE STRESS; PERITONEUM; PORTAL VEIN BLOOD FLOW; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SYSTEMIC CIRCULATION;

ABDOMEN; ABDOMEN, ACUTE; ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; BACTERIAL TRANSLOCATION; ENDOTOXEMIA; FEMALE; HUMANS; LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDES; MALE; MALONDIALDEHYDE; MIDDLE AGED; PORTAL VEIN; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES;

EID: 33744993129     PISSN: 00224804     EISSN: 10958673     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jss.2005.12.007     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Swank G.M., and Deitch E.A. Role of the gut in multiple organ failure. bacterial translocation and permeability changes. World J Surg 20 (1996) 411
2. Border J.R., Hassett J., LaDuca J., et al. The gut origin septic states in blunt multiple trauma (ISS = 40) in the ICU. Ann Surg 206 (1987) 427
3. Rush Jr. B.F., Sori A.J., Murphy T.F., et al. Endotoxemia and bacteremia during hemorrhagic shock. The link between trauma and sepsis?. Ann Surg 207 (1988) 549
4. Deitch E.A., Morrison J., Berg R., et al. Effect of hemorrhagic shock on bacterial translocation, intestinal morphology, and intestinal permeability in conventional and antibiotic-decontaminated rats. Crit Care Med 18 (1990) 529
5. Baker J.W., Deitch E.A., Li M., et al. Hemorrhagic shock induces bacterial translocation from the gut. J Trauma 28 (1988) 896
6. Baigrie R.J., Lamont P.M., Whiting S., et al. Portal endotoxin and cytokine responses during abdominal aortic surgery. Am J Surg 166 (1993) 248
7. Lescut D., Colombel J.F., Vincent P., et al. Bacterial translocation in colorectal cancers. Gastroenterol Clin Biol 14 (1990) 811
8. MacFie J., O'Boyle C., Mitchell C.J., et al. Gut origin of sepsis. a prospective study investigating associations between bacterial translocation, gastric microflora, and septic morbidity. Gut 45 (1999) 223
9. Steinberg S.M. Bacterial translocation. what it is and what it is not. Am J Surg 186 (2003) 301
10. Deitch E.A., Winterton J., Li M., et al. The gut as a portal of entry for bacteremia. Role of protein malnutrition. Ann Surg 205 (1987) 681
11. Deitch E.A. Simple intestinal obstruction causes bacterial translocation in man. Arch Surg 124 (1989) 699
12. Charpentier C., Audibert G., Dousset B., et al. Is endotoxin and cytokine release related to a decrease in gastric intramucosal pH after hemorrhagic shock?. Intensive Care Med 23 (1997) 1040
13. Bigatello L.M., Broitman S.A., Fattori L., et al. Endotoxemia, encephalopathy, and mortality in cirrhotic patients. Am J Gastroenterol 82 (1987) 11
14. Lumsden A.B., Henderson J.M., and Kutner M.H. Endotoxin levels measured by a chromogenic assay in portal, hepatic and peripheral venous blood in patients with cirrhosis. Hepatology 8 (1988) 232
15. Pain J.A., and Bailey M.E. Experimental and clinical study of lactulose in obstructive jaundice. Br J Surg 73 (1986) 775
16. Moore F.A., Moore E.E., Poggetti R., et al. Gut bacterial translocation via the portal vein. a clinical perspective with major torso trauma. J Trauma 31 (1991) 629
17. Hiki N., Berger D., Buttenschoen K., et al. Endotoxemia and specific antibody behavior against different endotoxins following multiple injuries. J Trauma 38 (1995) 794
18. Buttenschoen K., Buttenschoen D.C., Berger D., et al. Endotoxemia and acute-phase proteins in major abdominal surgery. Am J Surg 181 (2001) 36
19. Koratzanis G., Giamarellos-Bourboulis E.J., Papalambros E., et al. Bacterial translocation following intraabdominal surgery. Any influence of antimicrobial prophylaxis?. Int J Antimicrob Agents 20 (2002) 457
20. Kanwar S., Windsor A.C., Welsh F., et al. Lack of correlation between failure of gut barrier function and septic complications after major upper gastrointestinal surgery. Ann Surg 231 (2000) 88
21. van Deventer S.J., Knepper A., Landsman J., et al. Endotoxins in portal blood. Hepatogastroenterology 35 (1988) 223
22. Magnotti L.J., Upperman J.S., Xu D.Z., et al. Gut-derived mesenteric lymph but not portal blood increases endothelial cell permeability and promotes lung injury after hemorrhagic shock. Ann Surg 228 (1998) 518
23. Goode H.F., Cowley H.C., Walker B.E., et al. Decreased antioxidant status and increased lipid peroxidation in patients with septic shock and secondary organ dysfunction. Crit Care Med 23 (1995) 646
24. Motoyama T., Okamoto K., Kukita I., et al. Possible role of increased oxidant stress in multiple organ failure after systemic inflammatory response syndrome. Crit Care Med 31 (2003) 1048