메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 148, Issue 1-2, 2006, Pages 121-134

Light competition for invasive species control: A model of cover crop-weed competition and implications for Phalaris arundinacea control in sedge meadow wetlands

Author keywords

Asymmetric competition; Ecological restoration; Invasion; Light competition; Minimum light requirement; Reed canarygrass

Indexed keywords

PHALARIS; PHALARIS ARUNDINACEA;

EID: 33744754169     PISSN: 00142336     EISSN: 15735060     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10681-006-5946-4     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (17)

References (86)
  • 1
    • 0024251422 scopus 로고
    • The effect of increased nutrient availability on vegetation dynamics in wet heathlands
    • Aerts, R. & F. Berendse, 1988. The effect of increased nutrient availability on vegetation dynamics in wet heathlands. Vegetation 76: 63-69.
    • (1988) Vegetation , vol.76 , pp. 63-69
    • Aerts, R.1    Berendse, F.2
  • 2
    • 0033759418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon addition as a countermeasure against biological invasion by plants
    • Alpert, P. & J.L. Maron, 2000. Carbon addition as a countermeasure against biological invasion by plants. Biol Invasions 2: 33-40.
    • (2000) Biol Invasions , vol.2 , pp. 33-40
    • Alpert, P.1    Maron, J.L.2
  • 3
    • 0006259692 scopus 로고
    • Early trials and use of reed canary grass as a forage plant
    • Alway, F.J., 1931. Early trials and use of reed canary grass as a forage plant. J Am Soc Agron 23: 64-66.
    • (1931) J Am Soc Agron , vol.23 , pp. 64-66
    • Alway, F.J.1
  • 4
    • 0002991163 scopus 로고
    • Ecology and control of reed canarygrass (Phalaris arundinacea L.)
    • Apfelbaum, S.I. & C.E. Sams, 1987. Ecology and control of reed canarygrass (Phalaris arundinacea L.). Nat Areas J 7: 69-74.
    • (1987) Nat Areas J , vol.7 , pp. 69-74
    • Apfelbaum, S.I.1    Sams, C.E.2
  • 5
    • 0033120122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rapid growth of a population of reed canarygrass (Phalaris arundinacea L.) and its impact on some riverbottom herbs
    • Barnes, W.J., 1999. The rapid growth of a population of reed canarygrass (Phalaris arundinacea L.) and its impact on some riverbottom herbs. J Torr Bot Soc 126: 133-138.
    • (1999) J Torr Bot Soc , vol.126 , pp. 133-138
    • Barnes, W.J.1
  • 6
    • 0034001628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responses to light and water availability of four invasive Mecastomataceae in the Hawaiian islands
    • Baruch, Z., R.R. Pattison & G. Goldstein, 2000. Responses to light and water availability of four invasive Mecastomataceae in the Hawaiian islands. Int J Plant Sci 161: 107-118.
    • (2000) Int J Plant Sci , vol.161 , pp. 107-118
    • Baruch, Z.1    Pattison, R.R.2    Goldstein, G.3
  • 7
    • 0037022348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthropogenic modification of New England salt marsh landscapes
    • USA
    • Bertness, M.D., P.J. Ewanshuk & B.R. Silliman, 2002. Anthropogenic modification of New England salt marsh landscapes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 99: 1395-1398.
    • (2002) Proc Natl Acad Sci , vol.99 , pp. 1395-1398
    • Bertness, M.D.1    Ewanshuk, P.J.2    Silliman, B.R.3
  • 8
    • 0023469240 scopus 로고
    • Increasing dominance of Brachypodium pinnatum (L.) Beauv. in chalk grasslands: A threat to a species-rich ecosystem
    • Bobbink, R. & J.H. Willems, 1987. Increasing dominance of Brachypodium pinnatum (L.) Beauv. in chalk grasslands: A threat to a species-rich ecosystem. Biol Cons 40: 301-314.
    • (1987) Biol Cons , vol.40 , pp. 301-314
    • Bobbink, R.1    Willems, J.H.2
  • 9
    • 0036224074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing the control of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Miller) using triclopyr on Santa Cruz Island, California, USA
    • Brenton, R.K. & R.C. Klinger, 2002. Factors influencing the control of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Miller) using triclopyr on Santa Cruz Island, California, USA. Nat Areas J 22: 135-147.
    • (2002) Nat Areas J , vol.22 , pp. 135-147
    • Brenton, R.K.1    Klinger, R.C.2
  • 10
    • 0034487422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of water regime and competition on the establishment of a native sedge, Carex lacustris, in restored wetlands
    • Budelsky, R. & S. Galatowitsch, 2000. Effects of water regime and competition on the establishment of a native sedge, Carex lacustris, in restored wetlands. J Appl Ecol 37: 971-985.
    • (2000) J Appl Ecol , vol.37 , pp. 971-985
    • Budelsky, R.1    Galatowitsch, S.2
  • 11
    • 0000524452 scopus 로고
    • The mineral nutrition of wild plants
    • Chapin, F.S., III, 1980. The mineral nutrition of wild plants. Ann Rev Ecol Syst 11: 233-260.
    • (1980) Ann Rev Ecol Syst , vol.11 , pp. 233-260
    • Chapin III, F.S.1
  • 12
    • 0028188877 scopus 로고
    • Seeding rate and kill date effects on hairy vetch-cereal rye cover crop mixtures for corn production
    • Clark, A.J., A.M. Decker & J.J. Meisinger, 1994. Seeding rate and kill date effects on hairy vetch-cereal rye cover crop mixtures for corn production. Agron J 86: 1065-1070.
    • (1994) Agron J , vol.86 , pp. 1065-1070
    • Clark, A.J.1    Decker, A.M.2    Meisinger, J.J.3
  • 13
    • 0023527592 scopus 로고
    • What makes a community invasible? A.J
    • Gray, M.J. Crawley & P.J. Edwards (Eds.), Blackwell Scientific, London
    • Crawley, M.J., 1987. What makes a community invasible? In: A.J. Gray, M.J. Crawley & P.J. Edwards (Eds.), Colonization, Succession, and Stability, pp. 429-453. Blackwell Scientific, London.
    • (1987) Colonization, Succession, and Stability , pp. 429-453
    • Crawley, M.J.1
  • 14
    • 0033042727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasion resistance in experimental grassland communities: Species richness or species identity?
    • Crawley, M.J., S.L. Brown, M.S. Heard & G.R. Edwards, 1999. Invasion resistance in experimental grassland communities: Species richness or species identity? Ecol Lett 2: 140-148.
    • (1999) Ecol Lett , vol.2 , pp. 140-148
    • Crawley, M.J.1    Brown, S.L.2    Heard, M.S.3    Edwards, G.R.4
  • 15
    • 0028193009 scopus 로고
    • The influence of a hairy vetch (Vicia villosa) cover crop on weed control and corn (Zea mays) growth and yield
    • Curran, W.S., L.D. Hoffman & E.L. Werner, 1994. The influence of a hairy vetch (Vicia villosa) cover crop on weed control and corn (Zea mays) growth and yield. Weed Tech 8: 777-784.
    • (1994) Weed Tech , vol.8 , pp. 777-784
    • Curran, W.S.1    Hoffman, L.D.2    Werner, E.L.3
  • 16
    • 0034126605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluctuating resources in plant communities: A general theory of invasibility
    • Davis, M.A., J.P. Grime & K. Thompson, 2000. Fluctuating resources in plant communities: A general theory of invasibility. J Ecol 88: 528-534.
    • (2000) J Ecol , vol.88 , pp. 528-534
    • Davis, M.A.1    Grime, J.P.2    Thompson, K.3
  • 17
    • 0027953268 scopus 로고
    • Simulation of spring-seeded smother plants for weed control in corn (Zea mays)
    • DeHaan, R.L., D.L. Wyse, N.J. Ehlke, B.D. Maxwell & D.H. Putman, 1994. Simulation of spring-seeded smother plants for weed control in corn (Zea mays). Weed Sci 42: 35-43.
    • (1994) Weed Sci , vol.42 , pp. 35-43
    • DeHaan, R.L.1    Wyse, D.L.2    Ehlke, N.J.3    Maxwell, B.D.4    Putman, D.H.5
  • 18
    • 0032538083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental evidence on the importance of disturbance intensity for invasion of Lantana camara L. in dry rainforest-open forest ecotones in northeastern NSW, Australia
    • Duggin, J.A. & C.B. Gentle, 1998. Experimental evidence on the importance of disturbance intensity for invasion of Lantana camara L. in dry rainforest-open forest ecotones in northeastern NSW, Australia. For Ecol Manage 109: 279-292.
    • (1998) For Ecol Manage , vol.109 , pp. 279-292
    • Duggin, J.A.1    Gentle, C.B.2
  • 19
    • 0036081501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of initial site treatments on early growth and three-year survival of Idaho fescue
    • Ewing, K., 2002. Effects of initial site treatments on early growth and three-year survival of Idaho fescue. Rest Ecol 10: 282-288.
    • (2002) Rest Ecol , vol.10 , pp. 282-288
    • Ewing, K.1
  • 21
    • 0033505043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasiveness in wetland plants in temperate North America
    • Galatowitsch, S.M., N.O. Anderson & P.D. Ascher, 1999a. Invasiveness in wetland plants in temperate North America. Wetlands 19: 733-755.
    • (1999) Wetlands , vol.19 , pp. 733-755
    • Galatowitsch, S.M.1    Anderson, N.O.2    Ascher, P.D.3
  • 22
    • 0000918615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revegetation strategies for northern temperate glacial marshes and meadows
    • W. Streever (Ed.), Kluwer, The Netherlands
    • Galatowitsch, S.M., R. Budelsky & L. Yetka, 1999b. Revegetation strategies for northern temperate glacial marshes and meadows. In: W. Streever (Ed.), An International Perspective on Wetland Rehabilitation, pp. 225-241. Kluwer, The Netherlands.
    • (1999) An International Perspective on Wetland Rehabilitation , pp. 225-241
    • Galatowitsch, S.M.1    Budelsky, R.2    Yetka, L.3
  • 23
    • 0005374109 scopus 로고
    • Policy on naturalized, non-native plants fails to protect native communities (Michigan)
    • Gelber, D., 1995. Policy on naturalized, non-native plants fails to protect native communities (Michigan). Rest Manage Notes 13: 129-130.
    • (1995) Rest Manage Notes , vol.13 , pp. 129-130
    • Gelber, D.1
  • 24
    • 0001886406 scopus 로고
    • On the relationship between plant traits and competitive ability
    • J.B. Grace & D. Tilman (Eds.), Academic Press, San Diego, California
    • Grace, J.B., 1990. On the relationship between plant traits and competitive ability. In: J.B. Grace & D. Tilman (Eds.), Perspectives on Plant Competition, pp. 51-65. Academic Press, San Diego, California.
    • (1990) Perspectives on Plant Competition , pp. 51-65
    • Grace, J.B.1
  • 25
    • 0035056686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in wetland plant community establishment with additions of nitrate-N and invasive competitors (Phalaris arundinacea L. and Typha x glauca Godr.)
    • Green, E.K. & S.M. Galatowitsch, 2001. Differences in wetland plant community establishment with additions of nitrate-N and invasive competitors (Phalaris arundinacea L. and Typha x glauca Godr.). Can J Bot 79: 170-178.
    • (2001) Can J Bot , vol.79 , pp. 170-178
    • Green, E.K.1    Galatowitsch, S.M.2
  • 27
    • 0001052838 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the existence of three primary strategies in plants and its relevance to ecological and evolutionary theory
    • Grime, J.P., 1977. Evidence for the existence of three primary strategies in plants and its relevance to ecological and evolutionary theory. Am Nat 111: 1169-1194.
    • (1977) Am Nat , vol.111 , pp. 1169-1194
    • Grime, J.P.1
  • 28
    • 0000950678 scopus 로고
    • Relative growth rate: Its range and adaptive significance in a local flora
    • Grime, J.P. & R. Hunt, 1975. Relative growth rate: Its range and adaptive significance in a local flora. J Ecol 63: 393-422.
    • (1975) J Ecol , vol.63 , pp. 393-422
    • Grime, J.P.1    Hunt, R.2
  • 29
    • 0028831211 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of weed control practices during spring and summer alfalfa establishment
    • Hall, M.H., W.S. Curran, E.L. Werner & L.E. Marshall, 1995. Evaluation of weed control practices during spring and summer alfalfa establishment. J Prod Agric 8: 360-365.
    • (1995) J Prod Agric , vol.8 , pp. 360-365
    • Hall, M.H.1    Curran, W.S.2    Werner, E.L.3    Marshall, L.E.4
  • 31
    • 0027047592 scopus 로고
    • Disturbance, diversity, and invasion: Implications for conservation
    • Hobbs, R.J. & L.F. Huenneke, 1992. Disturbance, diversity, and invasion: Implications for conservation. Cons Biol L6: 324-337.
    • (1992) Cons Biol , vol.L6 , pp. 324-337
    • Hobbs, R.J.1    Huenneke, L.F.2
  • 32
    • 0000978440 scopus 로고
    • Weed and corn (Zea mays) responses to hairy vetch (Vicia villosa) cover crop
    • Hoffman, M.L., E.E. Regnier & J. Cardina, 1993. Weed and corn (Zea mays) responses to hairy vetch (Vicia villosa) cover crop. Weed Tech 7: 594-599.
    • (1993) Weed Tech , vol.7 , pp. 594-599
    • Hoffman, M.L.1    Regnier, E.E.2    Cardina, J.3
  • 33
    • 0033396035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protocols for restoration based on recruitment dynamics, community structure, and ecosystem function: Perspectives from the South African fynbos
    • Holmes, P.M. & D.M. Richardson, 1999. Protocols for restoration based on recruitment dynamics, community structure, and ecosystem function: Perspectives from the South African fynbos. Rest Ecol 7: 215-230.
    • (1999) Rest Ecol , vol.7 , pp. 215-230
    • Holmes, P.M.1    Richardson, D.M.2
  • 34
    • 0000896118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiology, allocation, and growth rate: A reexamination on the Tilman model
    • Hunt, R. & J.H.C. Cornelissen, 1997. Physiology, allocation, and growth rate: A reexamination on the Tilman model. Am Nat 150: 122-130.
    • (1997) Am Nat , vol.150 , pp. 122-130
    • Hunt, R.1    Cornelissen, J.H.C.2
  • 35
    • 0023496984 scopus 로고
    • Plant succession: Life history and competition
    • Huston, M. & T. Smith, 1987. Plant succession: Life history and competition. Am Nat 130: 168-198.
    • (1987) Am Nat , vol.130 , pp. 168-198
    • Huston, M.1    Smith, T.2
  • 36
    • 0000394268 scopus 로고
    • Cover crop management and weed control in corn (Zea mays)
    • Johnson, G.A., M.S. Defelice & Z. Helsel, 1993. Cover crop management and weed control in corn (Zea mays). Weed Tech 7: 425-430.
    • (1993) Weed Tech , vol.7 , pp. 425-430
    • Johnson, G.A.1    Defelice, M.S.2    Helsel, Z.3
  • 37
    • 0001732920 scopus 로고
    • Plant invasion windows: A time-based classification of invasion potential
    • Johnstone, I.M., 1986. Plant invasion windows: A time-based classification of invasion potential. Biol Rev 61: 369-394.
    • (1986) Biol Rev , vol.61 , pp. 369-394
    • Johnstone, I.M.1
  • 38
    • 0027098816 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient dynamics in mires of various trophic status: Nutrient inputs and outputs and the internal nutrient cycle
    • J.T.A. Verhoeven (Ed.), Kluwer, Dordrecht
    • Koerselman, W. & J.T.A. Verhoeven, 1992. Nutrient dynamics in mires of various trophic status: Nutrient inputs and outputs and the internal nutrient cycle. In: J.T.A. Verhoeven (Ed.), Fens and Bogs in the Netherlands: Vegetation, History, Nutrient Dynamics and Conservation, pp. 397-432. Kluwer, Dordrecht.
    • (1992) Fens and Bogs in the Netherlands: Vegetation, History, Nutrient Dynamics and Conservation , pp. 397-432
    • Koerselman, W.1    Verhoeven, J.T.A.2
  • 39
    • 0030302625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for control of a forest weed: Early competition between three replacement species and Calamagrostis canadensis or Picea glauca
    • Landhausser, S.M., K.J. Stadt & V.R. Lieffers, 1996. Screening for control of a forest weed: Early competition between three replacement species and Calamagrostis canadensis or Picea glauca. J Appl Ecol 33: 1517-1526.
    • (1996) J Appl Ecol , vol.33 , pp. 1517-1526
    • Landhausser, S.M.1    Stadt, K.J.2    Lieffers, V.R.3
  • 40
    • 20444483232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of swallow-wort to herbicides
    • Lawlor, F.M. & D.J. Raynal, 2002. Response of swallow-wort to herbicides. Weed Sci 50: 179-185.
    • (2002) Weed Sci , vol.50 , pp. 179-185
    • Lawlor, F.M.1    Raynal, D.J.2
  • 41
    • 85045014889 scopus 로고
    • The strategy of model building in population biology
    • Levins, R., 1966. The strategy of model building in population biology. Am Sci 54: 421-431.
    • (1966) Am Sci , vol.54 , pp. 421-431
    • Levins, R.1
  • 42
    • 0034951335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of soil fertility in invasion of Brazilian pepper (Schinus terebinthifolius) in Everglades National Park, Florida
    • Li, Y. & M. Norland, 2001. The role of soil fertility in invasion of Brazilian pepper (Schinus terebinthifolius) in Everglades National Park, Florida. Soil Sci 166: 400-405.
    • (2001) Soil Sci , vol.166 , pp. 400-405
    • Li, Y.1    Norland, M.2
  • 43
    • 0027487708 scopus 로고
    • Biological invasions: Lessons for ecology
    • Lodge, D.M., 1993. Biological invasions: Lessons for ecology. TREE 8: 133-127.
    • (1993) TREE , vol.8 , pp. 133-1127
    • Lodge, D.M.1
  • 44
    • 0032817888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global patterns of plant invasions and the concept of invasibility
    • Lonsdale, W.M., 1999. Global patterns of plant invasions and the concept of invasibility. Ecology 80: 1522-1536.
    • (1999) Ecology , vol.80 , pp. 1522-1536
    • Lonsdale, W.M.1
  • 45
    • 0026526575 scopus 로고
    • Control of bracken and the restoration of heathland. III. Bracken litter disturbance and heathland restoration
    • Lowday, J.E. & R.H. Maars, 1992. Control of bracken and the restoration of heathland. III. Bracken litter disturbance and heathland restoration. J Appl Ecol 29: 212-217.
    • (1992) J Appl Ecol , vol.29 , pp. 212-217
    • Lowday, J.E.1    Maars, R.H.2
  • 46
    • 22044438331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting invasion success of Eurasian water milfoil
    • Madsen, J.D., 1998. Predicting invasion success of Eurasian water milfoil. J Aquat Plant Manage 36: 28-32.
    • (1998) J Aquat Plant Manage , vol.36 , pp. 28-32
    • Madsen, J.D.1
  • 47
    • 0029667670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A native nitrogen-fixing shrub facilitates weed invasion
    • Maron, J.L. & P.G. Connors, 1996. A native nitrogen-fixing shrub facilitates weed invasion. Oecologia 105: 302-312.
    • (1996) Oecologia , vol.105 , pp. 302-312
    • Maron, J.L.1    Connors, P.G.2
  • 48
    • 0034911018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoring enriched grasslands: Effects of mowing on species richness, productivity and nitrogen retention
    • Maron, J.L. & R.L. Jeffries, 2001. Restoring enriched grasslands: Effects of mowing on species richness, productivity and nitrogen retention. Ecol Appl 11: 1088-1100.
    • (2001) Ecol Appl , vol.11 , pp. 1088-1100
    • Maron, J.L.1    Jeffries, R.L.2
  • 49
    • 0000873111 scopus 로고
    • Reed canarygrass
    • M.E. Heath, R.F. Barnes & D.S. Metcalfe (Eds.), Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa
    • Marten, G.C. & M.E. Heath, 1985. Reed canarygrass. In: M.E. Heath, R.F. Barnes & D.S. Metcalfe (Eds.), Forages: The Science of Grassland Agriculture, 4th edn., pp. 207-216. Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa.
    • (1985) Forages: The Science of Grassland Agriculture, 4th Edn. , pp. 207-216
    • Marten, G.C.1    Heath, M.E.2
  • 50
    • 0034800357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of environmental variation on the invasive success of a nonindigenous forest herb
    • Meekins, J.F. & B.C. McCarthy, 2001. Effect of environmental variation on the invasive success of a nonindigenous forest herb. Ecol Appl 11: 1336-1348.
    • (2001) Ecol Appl , vol.11 , pp. 1336-1348
    • Meekins, J.F.1    McCarthy, B.C.2
  • 51
    • 0028121496 scopus 로고
    • Effects of cover crop mulches on weed emergence, weed biomass, and soybean (Glycine max) development
    • Moore, M.J., T.J. Gillespie & C.J. Swanton, 1994. Effects of cover crop mulches on weed emergence, weed biomass, and soybean (Glycine max) development. Weed Tech 8: 512-518.
    • (1994) Weed Tech , vol.8 , pp. 512-518
    • Moore, M.J.1    Gillespie, T.J.2    Swanton, C.J.3
  • 53
    • 0344117513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of soil nitrogen reduction on normative plants in restored grasslands
    • Morghan, K.J.R. & T.R. Seastedt, 1999. Effects of soil nitrogen reduction on normative plants in restored grasslands. Ecol Rest 7: 51-55.
    • (1999) Ecol Rest , vol.7 , pp. 51-55
    • Morghan, K.J.R.1    Seastedt, T.R.2
  • 54
    • 0001788723 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen and phosphorus dynamics and the fate of agricultural runoff
    • A. van der Valk (Ed.), Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa
    • Neely, R.K. & J.L. Baker, 1989. Nitrogen and phosphorus dynamics and the fate of agricultural runoff. In: A. van der Valk (Ed.), Northern Prairie Wetlands, pp. 92-131. Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa.
    • (1989) Northern Prairie Wetlands , pp. 92-131
    • Neely, R.K.1    Baker, J.L.2
  • 55
    • 0030389720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of nutrients and hydroperiod on Typha, Cladium, and Eleocharis: Implications for Everglades restoration
    • Newman, S., J.B. Grace & J.W. Koebel, 1996. Effects of nutrients and hydroperiod on Typha, Cladium, and Eleocharis: Implications for Everglades restoration. Ecol Appl 6: 774-783.
    • (1996) Ecol Appl , vol.6 , pp. 774-783
    • Newman, S.1    Grace, J.B.2    Koebel, J.W.3
  • 56
    • 0034053219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Creation of heathland on former arable land at Minsmore, Suffolk, UK: Effects of soil acidification on the establishment of Calluna and ruderal species
    • Owen, K.M. & R.H. Maars, 2000. Creation of heathland on former arable land at Minsmore, Suffolk, UK: Effects of soil acidification on the establishment of Calluna and ruderal species. Biol Cons 93: 9-18.
    • (2000) Biol Cons , vol.93 , pp. 9-18
    • Owen, K.M.1    Maars, R.H.2
  • 57
    • 0034938746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoration of wet fen meadows by topsoil removal: Vegetation development and germination biology of fen species
    • Patzelt, A., U. Wild & J. Pfadenhauer, 2001. Restoration of wet fen meadows by topsoil removal: Vegetation development and germination biology of fen species. Rest Ecol 9: 127-136.
    • (2001) Rest Ecol , vol.9 , pp. 127-136
    • Patzelt, A.1    Wild, U.2    Pfadenhauer, J.3
  • 58
    • 0033671746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responses of vegetation to control of reed canarygrass in managed wetlands of southwestern Washington
    • Paveglio, F.L. & K.M. Kilbride, 2000. Responses of vegetation to control of reed canarygrass in managed wetlands of southwestern Washington. Wildl Soc Bull 28: 730-740.
    • (2000) Wildl Soc Bull , vol.28 , pp. 730-740
    • Paveglio, F.L.1    Kilbride, K.M.2
  • 59
    • 0141817982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A test of two annual cover crops for controlling Phalaris arundinacea invasion in restored sedge meadow wetlands
    • Perry, L.G. & S.M. Galatowitsch, 2003. A test of two annual cover crops for controlling Phalaris arundinacea invasion in restored sedge meadow wetlands. Rest Ecol 11: 297-307.
    • (2003) Rest Ecol , vol.11 , pp. 297-307
    • Perry, L.G.1    Galatowitsch, S.M.2
  • 60
    • 1842523151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of light availability on competition between Phalaris arundinacea and a native wetland sedge
    • Perry, L.G. & S.M. Galatowitsch, 2004. The influence of light availability on competition between Phalaris arundinacea and a native wetland sedge. Plant Ecol 170: 73-81.
    • (2004) Plant Ecol , vol.170 , pp. 73-81
    • Perry, L.G.1    Galatowitsch, S.M.2
  • 61
    • 0038440453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Founder control and coexistence in a simple model of asymmetric competition for light
    • Perry, L.G., C. Neuhauser & S.M. Galatowitsch, 2003. Founder control and coexistence in a simple model of asymmetric competition for light. J Theor Biol 222: 425-436.
    • (2003) J Theor Biol , vol.222 , pp. 425-436
    • Perry, L.G.1    Neuhauser, C.2    Galatowitsch, S.M.3
  • 62
    • 1142293875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competitive control of invasive vegetation: A native wetland sedge suppresses Phalaris arundinacea in carbon-enriched soil
    • Perry, L.G., S.M. Galatowitsch & C.J. Rosen, 2004. Competitive control of invasive vegetation: A native wetland sedge suppresses Phalaris arundinacea in carbon-enriched soil. J Appl Ecol 41: 151-162.
    • (2004) J Appl Ecol , vol.41 , pp. 151-162
    • Perry, L.G.1    Galatowitsch, S.M.2    Rosen, C.J.3
  • 63
    • 0344913310 scopus 로고
    • Legume establishment as related to the presence or absence of an oat companion crop
    • Peters, R.A., 1961. Legume establishment as related to the presence or absence of an oat companion crop. Agron J 53: 195-198.
    • (1961) Agron J , vol.53 , pp. 195-198
    • Peters, R.A.1
  • 64
    • 0141600094 scopus 로고
    • Effects of burning, cutting, and spraying on reed canary grass studied (Minnesota)
    • Preuninger, J.S. & C.E. Umbanhowar, Jr., 1994. Effects of burning, cutting, and spraying on reed canary grass studied (Minnesota). Rest Manage Notes 12: 207.
    • (1994) Rest Manage Notes , vol.12 , pp. 207
    • Preuninger, J.S.1    Umbanhowar Jr., C.E.2
  • 65
    • 0031557176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymmetric light competition and founder control in plant communities
    • Rees, M. & J. Bergelson, 1997. Asymmetric light competition and founder control in plant communities. J Theor Biol 184:353-358.
    • (1997) J Theor Biol , vol.184 , pp. 353-358
    • Rees, M.1    Bergelson, J.2
  • 66
    • 3042874175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What attributes make some plants species more invasive?
    • Rejmanek, M. & D.M. Richardson, 1996. What attributes make some plants species more invasive? Ecology 77: 1655-1661.
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 1655-1661
    • Rejmanek, M.1    Richardson, D.M.2
  • 67
    • 0027444060 scopus 로고
    • An analytical treatment of root-to-shoot ratio and plant competition for soil nutrient and light
    • Reynolds, H.L. & S.W. Pacala, 1993. An analytical treatment of root-to-shoot ratio and plant competition for soil nutrient and light. Am Nat 141:51-70.
    • (1993) Am Nat , vol.141 , pp. 51-70
    • Reynolds, H.L.1    Pacala, S.W.2
  • 68
    • 0034177349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact and control of Vinca minor L. in an Illinois forest preserve
    • Schulz, K. & C. Thelen, 2000. Impact and control of Vinca minor L. in an Illinois forest preserve. Nat Areas J 20: 189-196.
    • (2000) Nat Areas J , vol.20 , pp. 189-196
    • Schulz, K.1    Thelen, C.2
  • 69
    • 0031905312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms determining the degree of size asymmetry in competition among plants
    • Schwinning, S. & J. Weiner, 1998. Mechanisms determining the degree of size asymmetry in competition among plants. Oecologia 113:447-455.
    • (1998) Oecologia , vol.113 , pp. 447-455
    • Schwinning, S.1    Weiner, J.2
  • 71
    • 0032586567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eutrophication: Impacts of excess nutrient inputs on freshwater, marine, and terrestrial ecosystems
    • Smith, V.H., G.D. Tilman & J.C. Nekola, 1999. Eutrophication: Impacts of excess nutrient inputs on freshwater, marine, and terrestrial ecosystems. Environ Poll 100: 179-196.
    • (1999) Environ Poll , vol.100 , pp. 179-196
    • Smith, V.H.1    Tilman, G.D.2    Nekola, J.C.3
  • 72
    • 0032412878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of mixtures vs. monocultures of cover crops for fresh-market tomato production with and without herbicide
    • Teasdale, J.R. & A.A. Abdul-Baki, 1998. Comparison of mixtures vs. monocultures of cover crops for fresh-market tomato production with and without herbicide. HortSci 33: 1163-1166.
    • (1998) HortSci , vol.33 , pp. 1163-1166
    • Teasdale, J.R.1    Abdul-Baki, A.A.2
  • 73
    • 0028994682 scopus 로고
    • Native and alien invasive plants: More of the same?
    • Thompson, K., J.G. Hodgson & T.C.G. Rich, 1995. Native and alien invasive plants: More of the same? Ecography 18: 390-402.
    • (1995) Ecography , vol.18 , pp. 390-402
    • Thompson, K.1    Hodgson, J.G.2    Rich, T.C.G.3
  • 74
    • 0025243140 scopus 로고
    • Constraints and trade-offs: Toward a predictive theory of competition and succession
    • Tilman, D., 1990. Constraints and trade-offs: Toward a predictive theory of competition and succession. Oikos 58: 3-15.
    • (1990) Oikos , vol.58 , pp. 3-15
    • Tilman, D.1
  • 75
    • 0003201119 scopus 로고
    • Plant Strategies and the Dynamics and Structure of Plant Communities
    • Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey
    • Tilman, D., 1988. Plant Strategies and the Dynamics and Structure of Plant Communities. Monographs in Population Biology. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey.
    • (1988) Monographs in Population Biology
    • Tilman, D.1
  • 76
    • 0020346563 scopus 로고
    • Resource Competition and Community Structure
    • Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey
    • Tilman, D., 1982. Resource Competition and Community Structure. Monographs in Population Biology. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey.
    • (1982) Monographs in Population Biology
    • Tilman, D.1
  • 77
    • 0000245739 scopus 로고
    • Resources: A graphical-mechanistic approach to competition and predation
    • Tilman, D., 1980. Resources: A graphical-mechanistic approach to competition and predation. Am Nat 116: 362-393.
    • (1980) Am Nat , vol.116 , pp. 362-393
    • Tilman, D.1
  • 78
    • 0000917099 scopus 로고
    • The role of seed banks in the vegetation dynamics of prairie glacial marshes
    • Van der Valk, A.G. & C.B. Davis, 1978. The role of seed banks in the vegetation dynamics of prairie glacial marshes. Ecology 59: 322-335.
    • (1978) Ecology , vol.59 , pp. 322-335
    • Van Der Valk, A.G.1    Davis, C.B.2
  • 79
    • 0000711116 scopus 로고
    • Indirect mutualisms: Variations on a theme by Stephen Levine
    • Vandermeer, J., 1980. Indirect mutualisms: Variations on a theme by Stephen Levine. Am Nat 116: 441-448.
    • (1980) Am Nat , vol.116 , pp. 441-448
    • Vandermeer, J.1
  • 80
    • 0023527994 scopus 로고
    • Colonization, succession and resource availability: Ecosystem-level interactions
    • A.J. Gray, M.J. Crawley & P.J. Edwards (Eds.), Blackwell, Oxford, England
    • Vitousek, P.M. & L.R. Walker, 1987. Colonization, succession and resource availability: Ecosystem-level interactions. In: A.J. Gray, M.J. Crawley & P.J. Edwards (Eds.), Colonization, Succession, and Stability, pp. 207-223. Blackwell, Oxford, England.
    • (1987) Colonization, Succession, and Stability , pp. 207-223
    • Vitousek, P.M.1    Walker, L.R.2
  • 81
    • 0025624294 scopus 로고
    • Asymmetric competition in plant populations
    • Weiner, J., 1990. Asymmetric competition in plant populations. TREE 5: 360-364.
    • (1990) TREE , vol.5 , pp. 360-364
    • Weiner, J.1
  • 82
    • 0027849129 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of purple loofestrife establishment in Minnesota wetlands
    • Welling, C.H. & R.L. Becker, 1993. Reduction of purple loofestrife establishment in Minnesota wetlands. Wildl Soc Bull 2: 56-64.
    • (1993) Wildl Soc Bull , vol.2 , pp. 56-64
    • Welling, C.H.1    Becker, R.L.2
  • 83
    • 0033063362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasions
    • Williamson, M., 1999. Invasions. Ecography 22: 5-12.
    • (1999) Ecography , vol.22 , pp. 5-12
    • Williamson, M.1
  • 84
    • 0033729480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acclimation to sudden increase in light favoring an invasive over native trees in subtropical islands
    • Yamashita, N., A. Ishida, H. Kushima & N. Tanaka, 2000. Acclimation to sudden increase in light favoring an invasive over native trees in subtropical islands, Jpn Oecol 125: 412-419.
    • (2000) Jpn Oecol , vol.125 , pp. 412-419
    • Yamashita, N.1    Ishida, A.2    Kushima, H.3    Tanaka, N.4
  • 85
    • 0036234066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbicide residues and perennial grass on establishment perennial pepperwood sites
    • Young, J.A., C.D. Clements & R.R. Blank, 2002. Herbicide residues and perennial grass on establishment perennial pepperwood sites. J Range Manage 55: 194-196.
    • (2002) J Range Manage , vol.55 , pp. 194-196
    • Young, J.A.1    Clements, C.D.2    Blank, R.R.3
  • 86
    • 0031662732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of organic amendments on the restoration of a disturbed coastal sage scrub habitat
    • Zink, T.A. & M.F. Allen, 1998. The effects of organic amendments on the restoration of a disturbed coastal sage scrub habitat. Ecol Rest 6: 52-58.
    • (1998) Ecol Rest , vol.6 , pp. 52-58
    • Zink, T.A.1    Allen, M.F.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.