Effective spin injection in Au film from Permalloy

Applied Physics Letters

Volumn 88, Issue 17, 2006, Pages

  Ku, Jang Hae ^a   Chang, Joonyeon ^a   Kim, Hijung ^a   Eom, Jonghwa ^b  

^a Korea Institute of Science and Technology   (South Korea)

^b Sejong University   (South Korea)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ELECTRIC RESISTANCE; GOLD; POLARIZATION;

ELECTRICAL INJECTION; INTERFACE RESISTANCE; NONLOCAL SPIN VALVE MEASUREMENTS; SPIN DIFFUSION;

MAGNETIC FILMS;

EID: 33646418446     PISSN: 00036951     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1063/1.2200468     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. G. A. Prinz, Science 282, 1660 (1998).
2. S. A. Wolf, D. D. Awschalom, R. A. Buhrman, J. M. Daughton, S. von Molnár, M. L. Roukes, A. Y. Chtchelkanova, and D. M. Treger, Science 294, 1488 (2001).
3. A. T. Hanbicki, B. T. Jonker, G. Itskos, G. Kioseoglou, and A. Petrou, Appl. Phys. Lett. 80, 1240 (2002).
4. P. R. Hammar and M. Johnson, Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 066806 (2002).
5. J. Nitta, T. Akazaki, H. Takayanagi, and T. Enoki, Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 1335 (1997).
6. S. O. Valenzuela and M. Tinkham, Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 5914 (2004).
7. M. Johnson, Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 2142 (1993).
8. F. J. Jedema, A. T. Fillip, and B. J. van Wees, Nature (London) 410, 345 (2001).
9. T. Kimura, J. Hamrle, Y. Otani, K. Tsukagoshi, and A. Aoyagi, Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 3501 (2004).
10. Y. Ji, A. Hoffman, J. S. Jiang, and S. D. Bader, Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 6218 (2004).
11. F. J. Jedema, H. B. Heersche, A. T. Fillip, J. J. A. Baselmans, and B. J. van Wees, Nature (London) 416, 713 (2002).
12. G. Schmidt, D. Ferrand, L. W. Molenkamp, A. T. Filip, and B. J. Van Wees, Phys. Rev. B 62, R4790 (2000).
13. M. Johnson and J. Byers, Phys. Rev. B 67, 125112 (2003).
14. M. Johnson, Nature (London) 416, 809 (2002).
15. M. Johnson, J. Appl. Phys. 75, 6714 (1994).
16. S. Garzon, I. Zutic, and R. A. Webb, Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 176601 (2005).
17. M. Zaffalon and B. J. van Wees, Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 186601 (2003).
18. S. Dubios, L. Piraux, J. M. George, K. Ounadjela, J. L. Duvail, and A. Fert, Phys. Rev. B 60, 477 (1999).
19. B. Adgorny, R. J. Soulen, Jr., M. S. Osofsky, I. I. Mazin, G. Laprade, R. J. M. van de Veerdonk, A. A. Smits, S. F. Cheng, E. F. Skelton, and S. B. Qadri, Phys. Rev. B 61, R3788 (2000).
20. E. I. Rashba, Phys. Rev. B 62, R16267 (2000).