메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 34, Issue 2, 2006, Pages 325-345

Traumatised by peace? A critique of five assumptions in the theory and practice of conflict-related trauma policy in Northern Ireland

Author keywords

Conflict related trauma; Counselling; Northern Ireland; Peace building

Indexed keywords

PEACE PROCESS; SOCIAL IMPACT; THEORETICAL STUDY;

EID: 33646037658     PISSN: 03055736     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1332/030557306776315813     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (74)
  • 1
    • 0004235298 scopus 로고
    • American Psychiatric Association DSM-III, Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association
    • American Psychiatric Association (1980) Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, DSM-III, Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.
    • (1980) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
  • 3
    • 2542596597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Dealing with the past in Northern Ireland'
    • Bell, C. (2003) 'Dealing with the past in Northern Ireland', Fordham International Law Journal, vol 36, no 4: 1095-147.
    • (2003) Fordham International Law Journal , vol.36 , Issue.4 , pp. 1095-1147
    • Bell, C.1
  • 5
    • 85050714325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The treatment of psychological problems experienced by the children of police officers in Northern Ireland'
    • Black, A. (2004) 'The treatment of psychological problems experienced by the children of police officers in Northern Ireland', Child Care in Practice, vol 10, no 2: 99-106.
    • (2004) Child Care in Practice , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 99-106
    • Black, A.1
  • 6
    • 0003599228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Belfast: The Stationery Office Northern Ireland
    • Bloomfield, S.K. (1998) We will remember them, Belfast: The Stationery Office Northern Ireland.
    • (1998) We Will Remember Them
    • Bloomfield, S.K.1
  • 8
    • 85050323950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Bearing witness: Supporting parents and children in the transition to peace'
    • Burrows, R. and Keenan, B. (2004) 'Bearing witness: supporting parents and children in the transition to peace', Child Care in Practice, vol 10, no 2: 107-25.
    • (2004) Child Care in Practice , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 107-125
    • Burrows, R.1    Keenan, B.2
  • 10
    • 0042853748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Collective memories, political violence and mental health in Northern Ireland'
    • Cairns, E. and Lewis, C.A. (1999) 'Collective memories, political violence and mental health in Northern Ireland', The British Journal of Psychology, vol 90 (Pt 1): 25-33.
    • (1999) The British Journal of Psychology , vol.90 , Issue.PART 1 , pp. 25-33
    • Cairns, E.1    Lewis, C.A.2
  • 13
    • 4744343921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The peace process and protestants'
    • D. Murray (ed) 1st edn, Limerick: Centre for Peace and Development Studies, University of Limerick
    • Campbell, G. (2000) 'The peace process and protestants' in D. Murray (ed) Protestant perceptions of the peace process in Northern Ireland, 1st edn, Limerick: Centre for Peace and Development Studies, University of Limerick: 137-54
    • (2000) Protestant Perceptions of the Peace Process in Northern Ireland , pp. 137-154
    • Campbell, G.1
  • 14
    • 33646052638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CERTI (Complex Emergencies Response and Transition Initiative) Technical Advisory Group On Trauma-Related Mental Illness, Washington, DC: CERTI
    • CERTI (Complex Emergencies Response and Transition Initiative) (2000) The psychosocial effects of conflict-related trauma, Technical Advisory Group On Trauma-Related Mental Illness, Washington, DC: CERTI.
    • (2000) The Psychosocial Effects of Conflict-Related Trauma
  • 17
    • 33646027373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Creating safety for trauma survivors: What can therapists do?'
    • Coulter, S. (2001) 'Creating safety for trauma survivors: what can therapists do?', Child Care in Practice, vol 7, no 1: 45-56.
    • (2001) Child Care in Practice , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 45-56
    • Coulter, S.1
  • 20
    • 0034811023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Psychiatric implications of chronic civilian strife or war: Northern Ireland'
    • Curran, PS. and Miller, P.W. (2001) 'Psychiatric implications of chronic civilian strife or war: Northern Ireland', Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, vol 7, no 1: 73-80.
    • (2001) Advances in Psychiatric Treatment , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 73-80
    • Curran, P.S.1    Miller, P.W.2
  • 23
    • 0033991762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The 'supply hypothesis' and medical practice variation in primary care: Testing economic and clinical models of inter-practitioner variation'
    • Davis, P., Gribben, B., Scott,A. and Lay-Yee, R. (2000) 'The 'supply hypothesis' and medical practice variation in primary care: testing economic and clinical models of inter-practitioner variation', Social Science and Medicine, vol 50, no 3: 407-18.
    • (2000) Social Science and Medicine , vol.50 , Issue.3 , pp. 407-418
    • Davis, P.1    Gribben, B.2    Scott, A.3    Lay-Yee, R.4
  • 24
    • 33646017789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Introduction'
    • S. Eth (ed) Washington DC/London: American Psychiatric Publishing
    • Eth, S. (2001) 'Introduction', in S. Eth (ed) PTSD in children and adolescents: Review of psychiatry, Volume 20, Washington DC/London: American Psychiatric Publishing, xvii-xxvi.
    • (2001) PTSD in Children and Adolescents: Review of Psychiatry , vol.20
    • Eth, S.1
  • 29
    • 85082269583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Peace or pacification process? A brief critique of the peace process'
    • C. Gilligan and J. Tonge (eds) Aldershot: Ashgate
    • Gilligan, C. (1997) 'Peace or pacification process? A brief critique of the peace process', in C. Gilligan and J. Tonge (eds) Peace or war: Understanding the peace process in Northern Ireland, Aldershot: Ashgate: 19-34.
    • (1997) Peace or War: Understanding the Peace Process in Northern Ireland , pp. 19-34
    • Gilligan, C.1
  • 30
    • 33646021080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The discourses of identity and therapy in Anglo-Irish relations'
    • Paper delivered at London School of Economics Political Studies Association Annual Conference
    • Gilligan, C. (2000) 'The discourses of identity and therapy in Anglo-Irish relations', Paper delivered at London School of Economics Political Studies Association Annual Conference.
    • (2000)
    • Gilligan, C.1
  • 31
    • 85055300255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Constant crisis/permanent process: Diminished agency and weak structures in the Northern Ireland peace process'
    • Gilligan, C. (2003) 'Constant crisis/permanent process: diminished agency and weak structures in the Northern Ireland peace process', The Global Review of Ethnopolitics, vol 3, no 1: 22-37.
    • (2003) The Global Review of Ethnopolitics , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 22-37
    • Gilligan, C.1
  • 32
    • 0007383953 scopus 로고
    • 'Community reaction and voluntary involvement'
    • J. Darby and A. Williamson (eds) London: Heinemann Educational
    • Griffiths, H. (1978) 'Community reaction and voluntary involvement', in J. Darby and A. Williamson (eds) Violence and the social services. in Northern Ireland, London: Heinemann Educational: 165-94.
    • (1978) Violence and the Social Services in Northern Ireland , pp. 165-194
    • Griffiths, H.1
  • 33
    • 84937330399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Dealing with post-traumatic stress disorder: The psychological sequelae of Bloody Sunday and the response of state services'
    • Hayes, P. and Campbell, J. (2000) 'Dealing with post-traumatic stress disorder: the psychological sequelae of Bloody Sunday and the response of state services', Research on Social Work Practice, vol 10, no 6: 705-21.
    • (2000) Research on Social Work Practice , vol.10 , Issue.6 , pp. 705-721
    • Hayes, P.1    Campbell, J.2
  • 34
    • 85055303139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'A different description of trauma: A wider systemic perspective - A personal insight'
    • Healey, A. (2004) 'A different description of trauma: a wider systemic perspective - a personal insight', Child Care in Practice, vol 10, no 2: 167-84.
    • (2004) Child Care in Practice , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 167-184
    • Healey, A.1
  • 36
    • 0042640098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Social policy and the emotions'
    • G. Lewis, S. Gewirtz and J. Clarke (eds) London: Sage Publications
    • Hoggett, P. (2000) 'Social policy and the emotions', in G. Lewis, S. Gewirtz and J. Clarke (eds) Rethinking social policy, London: Sage Publications: 141-55.
    • (2000) Rethinking Social Policy , pp. 141-155
    • Hoggett, P.1
  • 37
    • 8744256847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'From war to peace? Changing patterns of violence in Northern Ireland, 1990-2003'
    • Jarman, N. (2004) 'From war to peace? Changing patterns of violence in Northern Ireland, 1990-2003', Terrorism and Political Violence, vol 16, no 3: 420-38.
    • (2004) Terrorism and Political Violence , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 420-438
    • Jarman, N.1
  • 39
    • 11444250248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Bonding and bridging social capital: Reflections from Belfast'
    • Leonard, M. (2004) 'Bonding and bridging social capital: reflections from Belfast', Sociology, vol 38, no 5: 927-44.
    • (2004) Sociology , vol.38 , Issue.5 , pp. 927-944
    • Leonard, M.1
  • 40
    • 0036203555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'After the Omagh bomb: Post-traumatic stress disorder in health service staff'
    • Luce, A., Firth-Cozens, J., Midgley, S. and Burges, C. (2002) 'After the Omagh bomb: post-traumatic stress disorder in health service staff', Journal of Traumatic Stress, vol 15, no 1: 27-30.
    • (2002) Journal of Traumatic Stress , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-30
    • Luce, A.1    Firth-Cozens, J.2    Midgley, S.3    Burges, C.4
  • 42
    • 33646069722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The impact of the Troubles: Victims groups' perspectives'
    • Paper delivered at the British Psychological Society (Northern Ireland Branch) Conference, 'Psychological Perspectives of the 'Troubles": Adults, Stranmillis College, 27 September
    • Manktelow, R. (2002) 'The impact of the Troubles: victims groups' perspectives', Paper delivered at the British Psychological Society (Northern Ireland Branch) Conference, 'Psychological Perspectives of the 'Troubles": Adults, Stranmillis College, 27 September.
    • (2002)
    • Manktelow, R.1
  • 45
    • 0034407146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Policing history: The official discourse and organisational memory of the Royal Ulster Constabulary'
    • Mulcahy,A. (2000) 'Policing history: the official discourse and organisational memory of the Royal Ulster Constabulary', British Journal of Criminology, vol 40, no 1: 68-87.
    • (2000) British Journal of Criminology , vol.40 , Issue.1 , pp. 68-87
    • Mulcahy, A.1
  • 46
    • 0035317655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Ideological commitment, experience of conflict and adjustment in Northern Irish adolescents'
    • Muldoon, O. and Wilson,K. (2001) 'Ideological commitment, experience of conflict and adjustment in Northern Irish adolescents', Medicine, Conflict and Survival, vol 17, no 2: 112-24.
    • (2001) Medicine, Conflict and Survival , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 112-124
    • Muldoon, O.1    Wilson, K.2
  • 49
    • 33646020773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Press release: NSPCC call for schools counselling services for every child in Northern Ireland - 22nd May 2003'
    • NSPCC (National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children available at: www.nspcc.org.uk/html/home/informationresources/ rprnischoolscounselling.htm [last accessed 20 April 2005]
    • NSPCC (National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children (2003) 'Press release: NSPCC call for schools counselling services for every child in Northern Ireland - 22nd May 2003', available at: www.nspcc.org.uk/html/home/informationresources/ rprnischoolscounselling.htm [last accessed 20 April 2005].
    • (2003)
  • 50
    • 0038643474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Mental health in Northern Ireland: Have the Troubles'made it worse?'
    • O'Reilly, D. and Stevenson, M. (2003) 'Mental health in Northern Ireland: have the Troubles'made it worse?', Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, vol 57, no 7: 488-92.
    • (2003) Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health , vol.57 , Issue.7 , pp. 488-492
    • O'Reilly, D.1    Stevenson, M.2
  • 51
    • 0035780223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The pyschological and physical health of police officers retired recently from the Royal Ulster Constabulary'
    • Paterson, M.C., Poole, D., Trew, K. and Harkin, N. (2001) 'The pyschological and physical health of police officers retired recently from the Royal Ulster Constabulary', Irish Journal of Psychology, vol 22, no 1: 1-27.
    • (2001) Irish Journal of Psychology , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-27
    • Paterson, M.C.1    Poole, D.2    Trew, K.3    Harkin, N.4
  • 52
    • 33646034973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Working with children and young people affected by the Troubles: A support groups perspective'
    • Peake, S. (2001) 'Working with children and young people affected by the Troubles: a support groups perspective', Child Care in Practice, vol 7, no 1: 33-44.
    • (2001) Child Care in Practice , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-44
    • Peake, S.1
  • 53
    • 0036283755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Political violence, ethnic conflict, and contemporary wars: Broad implications for health and social well-being'
    • Pedersen, D. (2002) 'Political violence, ethnic conflict, and contemporary wars: broad implications for health and social well-being', Social Science and Medicine, vo l55: 175-90.
    • (2002) Social Science and Medicine , vol.155 , pp. 175-190
    • Pedersen, D.1
  • 54
    • 33646024986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Press release: Federation dismisses idea of truth & reconciliation commission - 20th June 2003'
    • PFNI (Police Federation of Northern Ireland) available at: www.policefed-ni.org.uk/press/030620.htm [last accessed 21 April 2005]
    • PFNI (Police Federation of Northern Ireland) (2003) 'Press release: Federation dismisses idea of truth & reconciliation commission - 20th June 2003', available at: www.policefed-ni.org.uk/press/030620.htm [last accessed 21 April 2005].
    • (2003)
  • 55
    • 8744282875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Has it made any difference? The geographical impact of the 1994 cease-fire in Northern Ireland'
    • Poole, M. (2004) 'Has it made any difference? The geographical impact of the 1994 cease-fire in Northern Ireland', Terrorism and Political Violence, vol 16, no 3: 401-19.
    • (2004) Terrorism and Political Violence , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 401-419
    • Poole, M.1
  • 58
    • 0036823424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Pathologizing populations and colonizing minds: International psychosocial programs in Kosovo'
    • Pupavac, V. (2002) 'Pathologizing populations and colonizing minds: international psychosocial programs in Kosovo', Alternatives, vol 27: 489-511.
    • (2002) Alternatives , vol.27 , pp. 489-511
    • Pupavac, V.1
  • 59
    • 4344652874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'International therapeutic peace and justice in Bosnia'
    • Pupacac, V. (2004) 'International therapeutic peace and justice in Bosnia', Social and Legal Studies, vol 13, no 3: 377-401.
    • (2004) Social and Legal Studies , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 377-401
    • Pupacac, V.1
  • 61
    • 0038024654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Assembling the jigsaw: Truth, justice and transition in the North of Ireland'
    • Rolston, B. (2002) 'Assembling the jigsaw: truth, justice and transition in the North of Ireland', Race & Class, vol 44, no 1: 87-105.
    • (2002) Race & Class , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 87-105
    • Rolston, B.1
  • 63
    • 1542751226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The long-term psychological impact of Bloody Sunday on families of the victims as measured by the Revised Impact of Event Scale'
    • Shevlin, M. and McGuigan, K. (2003) 'The long-term psychological impact of Bloody Sunday on families of the victims as measured by the Revised Impact of Event Scale', The British Journal of Clinical Psychology, vol 42, pt 4: 427-32.
    • (2003) The British Journal of Clinical Psychology , vol.42 , Issue.PART 4 , pp. 427-432
    • Shevlin, M.1    McGuigan, K.2
  • 64
    • 27744530234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Who fears to speak': Fear, mobility, and ethno-sectarianism in the two 'Ardoynes"
    • Shirlow, P. (2003) "Who fears to speak': fear, mobility, and ethno-sectarianism in the two 'Ardoynes", Global Review of Ethnopolitics, vol, 3, no 1: 76-91.
    • (2003) Global Review of Ethnopolitics , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 76-91
    • Shirlow, P.1
  • 65
    • 2342538526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The human consequences of armed conflict: Constructing 'victimhood' in the context of Northern Ireland's Troubles'
    • M. Cox,A. Guelke and F. Stephen (eds) Manchester: Manchester University Press
    • Smyth, M. (2000) 'The human consequences of armed conflict: constructing 'victimhood' in the context of Northern Ireland's Troubles', in M. Cox,A. Guelke and F. Stephen (eds) A farewell to arms? From 'long war' to long peace in Northern Ireland, Manchester: Manchester University Press: 118-35.
    • (2000) A Farewell to Arms? From 'Long War' to Long Peace in Northern Ireland , pp. 118-135
    • Smyth, M.1
  • 66
    • 0009381892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social Services Inspectorate Belfast: Department of Health and Social Services
    • Social Services Inspectorate (1998) Living with the trauma of the 'Troubles', Belfast: Department of Health and Social Services.
    • (1998) Living With the Trauma of the 'Troubles'
  • 67
    • 16344394143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social Services Inspectorate Belfast: DHSSPS (Department of Health, Social Services and Public Safety)
    • Social Services Inspectorate (2002) Counselling in Northern Ireland: Report of the Counselling Review, Belfast: DHSSPS (Department of Health, Social Services and Public Safety).
    • (2002) Counselling in Northern Ireland: Report of the Counselling Review
  • 68
    • 0035852449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The invention of post-traumatic stress disorder and the social usefulness of a psychiatric category'
    • Summerfield, D. (2001) 'The invention of post-traumatic stress disorder and the social usefulness of a psychiatric category', British Medical Journal (Clinical research edition), vol 322, no 7278: 95-8.
    • (2001) British Medical Journal (Clinical Research Edition) , vol.322 , Issue.7278 , pp. 95-98
    • Summerfield, D.1
  • 69
    • 0038700677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Victims Unit Belfast: Office of the First Minister and Deputy First Minister
    • Victims Unit (2002) Reshape, rebuild, achieve, Belfast: Office of the First Minister and Deputy First Minister.
    • (2002) Reshape, Rebuild, Achieve
  • 70
    • 33646049780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Victims Unit Belfast: Office of the First Minister and Deputy First Minister
    • Victims Unit (2003) Victims Unit Progress Report: 1 April 2002 to 31 March 2003, Belfast: Office of the First Minister and Deputy First Minister.
    • (2003) Victims Unit Progress Report: 1 April 2002 to 31 March 2003
  • 71
    • 33646036473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Victims Unit Belfast: Office of the First Minister and Deputy First Minister
    • Victims Unit (2004) Our journey towards healing: Mind, body, spirit, Belfast: Office of the First Minister and Deputy First Minister.
    • (2004) Our Journey Towards Healing: Mind, Body, Spirit
  • 72
    • 33646038656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Vulnerability and protective factors for post-traumatic stress disorder'
    • Weisaeth, L. (1998) 'Vulnerability and protective factors for post-traumatic stress disorder', Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, vol 52(S1): 83-8.
    • (1998) Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences , vol.52 , Issue.S1 , pp. 83-88
    • Weisaeth, L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.