Secondhand tobacco smoke exposure in New Zealand bars: Results prior to implementation of the bar smoking ban

New Zealand Medical Journal

Volumn 119, Issue 1232, 2006, Pages

  Fowles, Jeff ^a   Christophersen, Annemarie ^d   Fernando, Dinusha ^b   Lea, Rod A ^b   Woodward, Alistair ^c   Dickson, Stuart ^b   Hosking, Matthew ^b   Berezowski, Richard ^b  

^a BAYER AG   (Germany)

^b INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND RESEARCH   (New Zealand)

^c UNIVERSITY OF AUCKLAND   (New Zealand)

^d NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COTININE; NICOTINE; TOBACCO SMOKE;

ADULT; AIR QUALITY; ARTICLE; CIGARETTE SMOKING; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; FEMALE; GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION; GOVERNMENT REGULATION; HUMAN; LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY; MALE; NEW ZEALAND; NON INVASIVE MEASUREMENT; PASSIVE SMOKING; RANDOMIZATION; ROOM VENTILATION; SALIVA ANALYSIS; SEASONAL VARIATION; SMOKING CESSATION PROGRAM; TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY; AIR CONDITIONING; CATERING SERVICE; CHEMISTRY; ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; EXPOSURE; HEALTH SURVEY; INDOOR AIR POLLUTION; LEGAL ASPECT; METHODOLOGY; SALIVA; SEASON; STATISTICS;

COTININE; ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; HEALTH SURVEYS; HUMANS; INHALATION EXPOSURE; NEW ZEALAND; RESTAURANTS; SALIVA; SEASONS; TOBACCO SMOKE POLLUTION; VENTILATION;

EID: 33645974875     PISSN: 11758716     EISSN: 11758716     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (5)

1. Woodward A, Laugesen M. How many deaths are caused by second hand cigarette smoke? Tob Control. 2001;10:383-8.
2. Woodward A, Fowles J, Dickson S, et al. Increase in saliva cotinine after three hours' exposure to second hand smoke in bars. A N Z J Pub Health. 2005;29:272-5.
3. Jarvis MJ, Russell MA, Benowitz NL, Feyerabend C. Elimination of cotinine from body fluids: Implications for non-invasive measurement of tobacco smoke exposure. Am J Pub Health. 1988;78:696-8.
4. Dempsey D, Jacob P, Benowitz N. Accelerated metabolism of nicotine and cotinine in pregnant smokers. J Pharmacol Exp Therapuetics. 2002;301:594-8.
5. Jarvis MJ, Foulds J, Feyerabend C. Exposure to passive smoking among bar staff. Br J Addict. 1992;87:111-3.