Validation of omni scale of perceived exertion during prolonged cycling

Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise

Volumn 38, Issue 4, 2006, Pages 780-786

  Utter, Alan C ^a   Kang, Jie ^b   Nieman, David C ^a   Dumke, Charles L ^a   Mcanulty, Steven R ^a  

^a APPALACHIAN STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b The College of New Jersey   (United States)

Author keywords

Borg scale; Carbohydrate ingestion; Cycling; RPE

Indexed keywords

CARBOHYDRATE; PLACEBO;

ADULT; ARTICLE; BEVERAGE; BORG RATINGS OF PERCEIVED EXERTION SCALE; CARBOHYDRATE INTAKE; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONCURRENT VALIDITY; CONSTRUCT VALIDITY; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; CYCLING; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; LUNG GAS EXCHANGE; MALE; NORMAL HUMAN; OMNI SCALE; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; RATING SCALE;

ADULT; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; BEVERAGES; BICYCLING; DIETARY CARBOHYDRATES; EXERCISE TEST; EXERTION; HEART RATE; HUMANS; MALE; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PERCEPTION;

EID: 33645973675     PISSN: 01959131     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1249/01.mss.0000210201.25447.3b     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. BORG, G. Psychological bases of perceived exertion. Med, Sci. Sports Exerc. 14:377-381, 1982.
2. KANG, J., J. R. HOFFMAN, H. WALKER, E. C. CHALOUPKA, and A. C. UTTER. Regulating inte nsity using perceived exertion during extended exercise periods. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 89:475-482, 2004.
3. KANG, J., R. J. ROBERTSON, F. L. GOSS, et al. Effect of carbohydrate substrate availability on ratings of perceived exertion during prolonged exercise of moderate intensity. Percept. Mot. Skills 82:495-506, 1996.
4. McARDLE, W. D., F. I. KATCH, and V. L. KATCH. Measurement of human energy expenditure. In: Exercise Physiology Textbook, 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Lea and Febiger, 1986, pp. 121-130.
5. NOBLE, B. J., and R. J. ROBERTSON. Perceived Exertion. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1996, pp. 4-5; 59-77.
6. PFEIFFER, K. A., J. A. PIVARNIK, C. J. WOMACK, et al. Reliability and validity of the Borg and OMNI rating of perceived exertion scales in adolescent girls. Med. Sci Sports Exerc. 34:2057-2061, 2002.
7. ROBERTSON, R. J., F. L. Goss, J. L. ANDREACCI, et al. Validation of the children's OMNI-resistance exercise scale of perceived exertion. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 32(7):819-426, 2005.
8. ROBERTSON, R. J., F. L. Goss, J. A. BELL, et al. Self-regulated cycling using the children's OMNI scale of perceived exertion. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 34:1168-1175, 2002.
9. ROBERTSON, R. J., F. L. Goss, N. BOER, et al. OMNI scale perceived exertion at ventilatory breakpoint in children: response normalized. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 33:1946-1952, 2001.
10. ROBERTSON, R. J., F. L. Goss, N. F. BOER, et al. Children's OMNI of perceived exertion: mixed gender and race validation. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 32:452-458, 2000.
11. ROBERTSON, R. J., F. L. Goss, J. RUTKOWSKI, et al. Concurrent validation of the OMNI perceived exertion scale for resistance exercise. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 35:333-351, 2003.
12. ROBERTSON, R. J., F. L. Goss, J. L. ANDREACCI, et al. Validation of the children's OMNI RPE scale for stepping exercise. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 37:290-298, 2005.
13. ROBERTSON, R. J., F. L. Goss, J. DUBE, et al. Validation of the adult OMNI scale of perceived exertion for cycle ergometer exercise. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 36(1):102-108, 2004.
14. ROBERTSON, J. R., R. T. STANKO, F. L. GOSS, R. J. SPINA, J. J. REILLY, and K. D. GREENAWALT. Blood glucose extraction as a mediator of perceived exertion during prolonged exercise. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 61:100-105, 1990.
15. UTTER, A. C., J. KANG, D. C. NIEMAN, et al. Carbohydrate supplementation and perceived exertion during prolonged running. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 36:1036-1041, 2004.
16. UTTER, A. C., J. KANG, D. C. NIEMAN, et al. Effect of carbohydrate ingestion on ratings of perceived exertion during a competitive marathon. Med. Sci. Sports. Exerc. 34:1779-1784, 2002.
17. UTTER, A. C., J. KANG, D. C. NIEMAN, and B. WARREN. Effect of carbohydrate substrate availability on ratings of perceived exertion during prolonged running. Int. J. Sports. Nutr. 7:274-285, 1997.
18. UTTER, A. C., J. KANG, D. C. NIEMAN, et al. Effect of carbohydrate ingestion and hormonal responses on ratings of perceived exertion during prolonged cycling and running. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 80:92-99, 1999.
19. UTTER, A. C., R. J. ROBERTSON, D. C. NIEMAN, and J. KANG. Children's OMNI Scale of Perceived Exertion: walking/running evaluation. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 34:139-144, 2002.
20. UTTER, A. C., R. J. ROBERTSON, J. M. GREEN, R. R. SUMINSKI, S. R. McANULTY, and D. C. NIEMAN. Validation of the Adult OMNI Scale of perceived exertion for walking/running. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 36:1776-1780, 2004.