Carbohydrate supplementation and perceived exertion during prolonged running

Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise

Volumn 36, Issue 6, 2004, Pages 1036-1041

  Utter, Alan C ^a   Kang, Jie ^b   Nieman, David C ^a   Dumke, Charles L ^a   McAnulty, Steve R ^a   Vinci, Debra M ^a   McAnulty, Lisa S ^a  

^a APPALACHIAN STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b Department of Health and Exercise Science   (United States)

Author keywords

Carbohydrate ingestion; Cortisol; Glucose; Muscle glycogen

Indexed keywords

CARBOHYDRATE; GLUCOSE; GLYCOGEN; HYDROCORTISONE; INSULIN; LACTIC ACID; PLACEBO;

ADULT; ARTICLE; ATHLETE; BEVERAGE; BLOOD SAMPLING; CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIET SUPPLEMENTATION; ENERGY; EXERCISE; FEMALE; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; HORMONAL REGULATION; HUMAN; HUMAN TISSUE; HYDROCORTISONE BLOOD LEVEL; INSULIN BLOOD LEVEL; LACTATE BLOOD LEVEL; LUNG GAS EXCHANGE; MALE; MUSCLE BIOPSY; NORMAL HUMAN; OXIDATION; OXYGEN SATURATION; PERCEPTION; RATING SCALE; RUNNING; TIME; TREADMILL; VASTUS LATERALIS MUSCLE;

ADULT; BIOPSY; BLOOD GLUCOSE; DIETARY CARBOHYDRATES; DOUBLE-BLIND METHOD; EXERTION; FEMALE; GLYCOGEN; HUMANS; HYDROCORTISONE; INSULIN; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MUSCLE, SKELETAL; PLACEBOS; RUNNING;

EID: 2642543342     PISSN: 01959131     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1249/01.MSS.0000128164.19223.D9     Document Type: Article

References (18)

1. BERGSTROM, J. Muscle electrolytes in man. Scand. J. Lab. Invest. 68(Suppl.):1-110, 1962.
2. BORG, G. A. Psychophysical bases of perceived exertion. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 14:377-381, 1982.
3. BURGESS, M. L., R. J. ROBERTSON, J. M. DAVIS, and J. M. NORRIS. RPE, Blood glucose, and carbohydrate oxidation during exercise: effects of glucose feedings. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 23:353-359, 1991.
4. COGGAN, A. R., and E. F. COYLE. Reversal of fatigue during prolonged exercise by carbohydrate infusion or ingestion. J. Appl. Physiol. 63:2388-2395, 1987.
5. COYLE, E. F., A. R. COGGAN, M. K. HERMERT, and J. L. IVY. Muscle glycogen utilization during prolonged strenuous exercise when fed carbohydrates. J. Appl. Physiol. 61:165-172, 1986.
6. DILL, D. B., and D. L. COSTILL. Calculation of percentage changes in volumes of blood, plasma, and red cells in dehydration. J. Appl. Physiol. 37:247-248, 1974.
7. EVANS, W. J., S. D. PHINNEY, and V. R. YOUNG. Suction applied to muscle biopsy maximizes sample size. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 14:101-102, 1982.
8. KANG, J., R. J. ROBERTSON, F. L. Goss, et al. Effect of carbohydrate substrate availability on ratings of perceived exertion during prolonged exercise of moderate intensity. Percept. Mot. Skills 82: 495-506, 1996.
9. MADSEN, K., P. K. PEDERSEN, P. ROSE, and E. A. RICHTER. Carbohydrate supercompensation and muscle glycogen utilization during exhaustive running in highly trained athletes. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 61:467-472, 1990.
10. McARDLE, W. D., F. I. KATCH, and V. L. KATCH. Measurement of human energy expenditure. In: Exercise Physiology Textbook, 2nd Ed. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger, 1986, pp. 121-130.
11. MITCHELL, J. B., D. L. COSTILL, J. A. HOUMARD, M. G. FLYNN, W. J. FINK, and J. D. BELTZ. Influence of carbohydrate ingestion on counterregulatory hormones during prolonged exercise. Int. J. Sports. Med. 11:33-36, 1990.
12. NOBLE, B. J., and R. J. ROBERTSON. Peripheral and nonspecific physiological mediators. In: Perceived Exertion. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1996, pp. 125-155.
13. POWERS, S. K., and E. T. HOWLEY. Hormonal responses to exercise. In: Exercise Physiology Textbook, 2nd Ed. Dubuque, IA: Brown & Benchmark, 1994, pp. 69-108.
14. ROBERTSON, J. R., R. T. STANKO, F. L. GOSS, R. J. SPINA, J. J. REILLY, and K. D. GREENAWALT. Blood glucose extraction as a mediator of perceived exertion during prolonged exercise. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 61:100-105, 1990.
15. SHERMAN, W. M., D. L. COSTILL, W. J. FINK, and J. M. MILLER. Effect of exercise-diet manipulation on muscle glycogen and its subsequent utilization during performance. Int. J. Sports Med. 2:114-118, 1981.
16. UTTER, A. C., J. KANG, R. J. ROBERTSON, et al. Effect of carbohydrate ingestion on ratings of perceived exertion during a competitive marathon. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 34:1779-1784, 2002.
17. UTTER, A. C., J. KANG, D. C. NIEMAN, et al. Effect of carbohydrate ingestion and hormonal responses on ratings of perceived exertion during prolonged cycling and running. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 80:92-99, 1999.
18. UTTER, A. C., J. KANG, D. C. NIEMAN, and B. WARREN. Effect of carbohydrate substrate availability on ratings of perceived exertion during prolonged running. Int. J. Sports. Nutr. 7:274-285, 1997.