메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 29, Issue 3, 2005, Pages 157-187

Formation, meltout processes and landscape alteration of high-arctic ice-cored moraines - Examples from Nordenskiöld land, central Spitsbergen

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DEGRADATION; FORMATION MECHANISM; MORAINE;

EID: 33645288270     PISSN: 1088937X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/789610198     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (102)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 0033787665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Dust influence on the melting process of glacier ice: Experimental results from Lirung Glacier, Nepal Himalayas"
    • M. Nakawo, M., C. F. Raymond, and A. Fountain, eds Wallingford, UK: IAHS-AISH Publication 264
    • Adhikary, S., M. Nakawo, K. Seko and B. Shakya. "Dust influence on the melting process of glacier ice: experimental results from Lirung Glacier, Nepal Himalayas," in: M. Nakawo, M., C. F. Raymond, and A. Fountain, eds., Debris-Covered Glaciers. Wallingford, UK: IAHS-AISH Publication 264, 2000, pp. 43-52.
    • (2000) Debris-Covered Glaciers , pp. 43-52
    • Adhikary, S.1    Nakawo, M.2    Seko, K.3    Shakya, B.4
  • 3
    • 0034498767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "A model of ablation-dominated medial moraines and the generation of debris-mantled glacier snouts"
    • Anderson, R. S. "A model of ablation-dominated medial moraines and the generation of debris-mantled glacier snouts," Journal of Glaciology, Vol. 46, 2000, pp. 459-469.
    • (2000) Journal of Glaciology , vol.46 , pp. 459-469
    • Anderson, R.S.1
  • 6
    • 0028255244 scopus 로고
    • "Reconstructing the transport history of glacigenic sediments: A new approach based on the co-variance of clast shape indices"
    • Benn, D. I. and C. K. Ballantyne. "Reconstructing the transport history of glacigenic sediments: A new approach based on the co-variance of clast shape indices," Sedimentary Geology, Vol. 91, 1994, pp. 215-227.
    • (1994) Sedimentary Geology , vol.91 , pp. 215-227
    • Benn, D.I.1    Ballantyne, C.K.2
  • 8
    • 0002147790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Glacial thrusting and moraine-mound formation in Svalbard and Britain: The example of Coire a' Cheud-chnoic (Valley of Hundred Hills), Torridon, Scotland"
    • Bennett, M. R., M. J. Hambrey, D. Huddart, and N. F. Glasser. "Glacial thrusting and moraine-mound formation in Svalbard and Britain: The example of Coire a' Cheud-chnoic (Valley of Hundred Hills), Torridon, Scotland," Quaternary Proceedings, Vol. 6, 1998, pp. 17-34.
    • (1998) Quaternary Proceedings , vol.6 , pp. 17-34
    • Bennett, M.R.1    Hambrey, M.J.2    Huddart, D.3    Glasser, N.F.4
  • 10
    • 0028678382 scopus 로고
    • "Zur jungquartären Vereisungsgeschichte und Landschaftsentwicklung in NW-Spitzbergen (Liefde-, Bock- und Woodfjord) (On the late Quaternary history of glaciation and landscape evolution in NW Spitsbergen)"
    • Blümel, W. D., J. Eberle, and B. Eitel. "Zur jungquartären Vereisungsgeschichte und Landschaftsentwicklung in NW-Spitzbergen (Liefde-, Bock- und Woodfjord) (On the late Quaternary history of glaciation and landscape evolution in NW Spitsbergen)," Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie Supplement Band, Vol. 97, 1994, pp. 31-42.
    • (1994) Zeitschrift Für Geomorphologie Supplement Band , vol.97 , pp. 31-42
    • Blümel, W.D.1    Eberle, J.2    Eitel, B.3
  • 11
    • 0000055115 scopus 로고
    • "Flow tills and related deposits on some Vestspitsbergen glaciers"
    • Boulton, G. S. "Flow tills and related deposits on some Vestspitsbergen glaciers," Journal of Glaciology, Vol. 7, 1968, pp. 391-412.
    • (1968) Journal of Glaciology , vol.7 , pp. 391-412
    • Boulton, G.S.1
  • 12
    • 0002225897 scopus 로고
    • "A genetic classification of tills and criteria for distinguishing tills of different origin"
    • Boulton, G. S. "A genetic classification of tills and criteria for distinguishing tills of different origin," Geografia, Vol. 12, 1976, 65-80.
    • (1976) Geografia , vol.12 , pp. 65-80
    • Boulton, G.S.1
  • 13
    • 84984030297 scopus 로고
    • "Boulder shapes and grain-size distributions of debris as indicators of transport paths through a glacier and till genesis"
    • Boulton, G. S. "Boulder shapes and grain-size distributions of debris as indicators of transport paths through a glacier and till genesis," Sedimentology, Vol. 25, 1978, 773-799.
    • (1978) Sedimentology , vol.25 , pp. 773-799
    • Boulton, G.S.1
  • 14
    • 0031731833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Nivation forms and processes in unconsolidated sediments, NE Greenland"
    • Christiansen, H. H. "Nivation forms and processes in unconsolidated sediments, NE Greenland," Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, Vol. 23, 1998, 751-760.
    • (1998) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.23 , pp. 751-760
    • Christiansen, H.H.1
  • 15
    • 0000799370 scopus 로고
    • "Karst topography on stagnant glaciers"
    • Clayton, L. "Karst topography on stagnant glaciers," Journal of Glaciology, Vol. 5, 1964, pp. 107-112.
    • (1964) Journal of Glaciology , vol.5 , pp. 107-112
    • Clayton, L.1
  • 17
    • 0001325365 scopus 로고
    • "A quantitative assessment of dirt-cone dynamics"
    • Drewry, D. J. "A quantitative assessment of dirt-cone dynamics," Journal of Glaciology, Vol. 11, 1972, pp. 431-446.
    • (1972) Journal of Glaciology , vol.11 , pp. 431-446
    • Drewry, D.J.1
  • 18
    • 84918912888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Ice-marginal terrestrial landsystems: Northern Laurentide and Innuitian ice sheet margins"
    • D. J. A. Evans, ed. London, UK: Arnold
    • Dyke, A. S. and D. J. A. Evans. "Ice-marginal terrestrial landsystems: Northern Laurentide and Innuitian ice sheet margins," in: D. J. A. Evans, ed., Glacial Landsystems. London, UK: Arnold, 2003, pp. 143-165.
    • (2003) Glacial Landsystems , pp. 143-165
    • Dyke, A.S.1    Evans, D.J.A.2
  • 19
    • 0036763558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Late Pleistocene/Early Holocene glacial history of northern Andreeland (northern Spitsbergen/Svalbard Archipelago): Evidence from glacial and fluvio-glacial deposits"
    • Eitel, B., K. van der Borg, J. Eberle, and H. Megies. "Late Pleistocene/ Early Holocene glacial history of northern Andreeland (northern Spitsbergen/Svalbard Archipelago): Evidence from glacial and fluvio-glacial deposits," Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie, Vol. 46, 2002, pp. 337-364.
    • (2002) Zeitschrift Für Geomorphologie , vol.46 , pp. 337-364
    • Eitel, B.1    van der Borg, K.2    Eberle, J.3    Megies, H.4
  • 20
    • 33645302458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primäre Sukzession auf dem Gletschervorfeld des Rieperbreen, Spitzbergen
    • M.Sc. Thesis, University of Karlsruhe
    • Enters, D. Primäre Sukzession auf dem Gletschervorfeld des Rieperbreen, Spitzbergen (Primary Plant Succession in the Glacier Foreland of Rieperbreen, Spitsbergen). M.Sc. Thesis, University of Karlsruhe, 2000.
    • (2000)
    • Enters, D.1
  • 21
    • 0033760707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Quantification of thermo-erosion in pro-glacial areas - Examples from Svalbard"
    • Etzelmüller, B. "Quantification of thermo-erosion in pro-glacial areas - examples from Svalbard," Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie, Vol. 44, 2000, pp. 343-361.
    • (2000) Zeitschrift Für Geomorphologie , vol.44 , pp. 343-361
    • Etzelmüller, B.1
  • 22
  • 24
    • 0038044679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Buried glacier ice in southern Iceland and its wider significance"
    • Everest, J. D. and T. Bradwell. "Buried glacier ice in southern Iceland and its wider significance," Geomorphology, Vol. 52, 2003, pp. 347-358.
    • (2003) Geomorphology , vol.52 , pp. 347-358
    • Everest, J.D.1    Bradwell, T.2
  • 25
    • 0020681528 scopus 로고
    • "Lithofacies types and vertical profile models. An alternative approach to the description and environmental interpretation of glacial diamict and diamictite sequences"
    • Eyles, N., C. H. Eyles, and A. D. Miall. "Lithofacies types and vertical profile models. An alternative approach to the description and environmental interpretation of glacial diamict and diamictite sequences," Sedimentology, Vol. 30, 1983, pp. 393-410.
    • (1983) Sedimentology , vol.30 , pp. 393-410
    • Eyles, N.1    Eyles, C.H.2    Miall, A.D.3
  • 28
    • 0031443411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Genesis of 'hummocky moraines' by thrusting of glacier ice: Evidence from Svalbard and Britain"
    • Hambrey, M. J., D. Huddart, M. R. Bennett, and N. F. Glasser. "Genesis of 'hummocky moraines' by thrusting of glacier ice: Evidence from Svalbard and Britain," Journal of the Geological Society of London, Vol. 154, 1997, pp. 623-632.
    • (1997) Journal of the Geological Society of London , vol.154 , pp. 623-632
    • Hambrey, M.J.1    Huddart, D.2    Bennett, M.R.3    Glasser, N.F.4
  • 30
    • 0004257729 scopus 로고
    • Oslo, Norway: Norsk Polarinstitutt
    • Hjelle, A. Geology of Svalbard. Oslo, Norway: Norsk Polarinstitutt, 1993.
    • (1993) Geology of Svalbard
    • Hjelle, A.1
  • 31
    • 0036066577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Modelling late 20th-century precipitation in Nordenskiöld Land, Svalbard, by geomorphic means"
    • Humlum, O. "Modelling late 20th-century precipitation in Nordenskiöld Land, Svalbard, by geomorphic means," Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift, Vol. 56, 2002, pp. 96-103.
    • (2002) Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift , vol.56 , pp. 96-103
    • Humlum, O.1
  • 33
    • 0346462904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Permafrost in Svalbard: A review of research history, climatic background, and engineering challenges"
    • Humlum, O., A. Instanes, and J. L. Sollid. "Permafrost in Svalbard: A review of research history, climatic background, and engineering challenges," Polar Research, Vol. 22, 2003, pp. 191-215.
    • (2003) Polar Research , vol.22 , pp. 191-215
    • Humlum, O.1    Instanes, A.2    Sollid, J.L.3
  • 35
    • 0033788522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Morphological evolution of the debris cover on Khumbu Glacier, Nepal, between 1978 and 1995"
    • M. Nakawo, C. F. Raymond, and A. Fountain, eds Wallingford, UK: IAHS-AISH Publication 264
    • Iwata, S., S. Yamaguchi, T. Aoki, T. Kadota, and K. Seko. "Morphological evolution of the debris cover on Khumbu Glacier, Nepal, between 1978 and 1995," in: M. Nakawo, C. F. Raymond, and A. Fountain, eds., Debris-Covered Glaciers. Wallingford, UK: IAHS-AISH Publication 264, 2000, pp. 3-11.
    • (2000) Debris-Covered Glaciers , pp. 3-11
    • Iwata, S.1    Yamaguchi, S.2    Aoki, T.3    Kadota, T.4    Seko, K.5
  • 36
    • 0000881891 scopus 로고
    • "Ice-cored moraine formation and degradation, Donjek Glacier, Yukon Territory, Canada"
    • Johnson, P. G. "Ice-cored moraine formation and degradation, Donjek Glacier, Yukon Territory, Canada," Geografiska Annaler, Vol. 53A, 1971, pp. 198-202.
    • (1971) Geografiska Annaler , vol.53 A , pp. 198-202
    • Johnson, P.G.1
  • 37
    • 33645274738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morfologiske og sedimentologiske studier av et iskontakt system ved Longyearbreen, Svalbard
    • Cand. Scient. thesis, University of Tromsø
    • Justad, G. H. Morfologiske og sedimentologiske studier av et iskontakt system ved Longyearbreen, Svalbard (Morphological and Sedimentological Investigations of the Ice-Contact System of Longyearbreen, Svalbard). Cand. Scient. thesis, University of Tromsø, 1997.
    • (1997)
    • Justad, G.H.1
  • 38
    • 0028678379 scopus 로고
    • "Glaziologie und Glazialmorphologie des Liefde- und Bockfjordgebietes, NW-Spitzbergen (Glaciology and glacial geomorphology of the Liefde- and Bockfjord area, NW Spitsbergen)"
    • King, L. and M. Volk. "Glaziologie und Glazialmorphologie des Liefde- und Bockfjordgebietes, NW-Spitzbergen (Glaciology and glacial geomorphology of the Liefde- and Bockfjord area, NW Spitsbergen)," Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie Supplement Band, Vol. 97, 1994, pp. 145-159.
    • (1994) Zeitschrift Für Geomorphologie Supplement Band , vol.97 , pp. 145-159
    • King, L.1    Volk, M.2
  • 39
    • 0029542025 scopus 로고
    • "Ice flow vectors on the debris-mantled Tasman glacier, 1957-1986"
    • Kirkbride, M. P. "Ice flow vectors on the debris-mantled Tasman glacier, 1957-1986," Geografiska Annaler, Vol. 77A, 1995, pp. 147-157.
    • (1995) Geografiska Annaler , vol.77 A , pp. 147-157
    • Kirkbride, M.P.1
  • 40
    • 0033792481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Ice-marginal geomorphology and Holocene expansion of debris-covered Tasman Glacier, New Zealand"
    • M. Nakawo, C. F. Raymond, and A. Fountain, eds Wallingford, UK: IAHS-AISH Publication 264
    • Kirkbride, M. P. "Ice-marginal geomorphology and Holocene expansion of debris-covered Tasman Glacier, New Zealand," in: M. Nakawo, C. F. Raymond, and A. Fountain, eds., Debris-Covered Glaciers. Wallingford, UK: IAHS-AISH Publication 264, 2000, pp. 211-218.
    • (2000) Debris-Covered Glaciers , pp. 211-218
    • Kirkbride, M.P.1
  • 41
    • 0034759319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "The final phase of dead-ice development: Processes and sediment architecture, Kötlujökull, Iceland"
    • Kjær, K. H. and J. Krüger. "The final phase of dead-ice development: Processes and sediment architecture, Kötlujökull, Iceland," Sedimentology, Vol. 48, 2001, pp. 935-952.
    • (2001) Sedimentology , vol.48 , pp. 935-952
    • Kjær, K.H.1    Krüger, J.2
  • 42
    • 0033664875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "De-icing procession of ice-cored moraines in a humid, subpolar climate, Kötlujökull, Iceland"
    • Krüger, J. and K. H. Kjær. "De-icing procession of ice-cored moraines in a humid, subpolar climate, Kötlujökull, Iceland," The Holocene, Vol. 10, 2000, pp. 737-747.
    • (2000) The Holocene , vol.10 , pp. 737-747
    • Krüger, J.1    Kjær, K.H.2
  • 45
    • 0001588434 scopus 로고
    • "Glacier surges in West Spitsbergen"
    • Liestöl, O. "Glacier surges in West Spitsbergen," Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, Vol. 6, 1969, pp. 895-897.
    • (1969) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.6 , pp. 895-897
    • Liestöl, O.1
  • 46
    • 0344203447 scopus 로고
    • "Glaciers of Europe - Glaciers of Svalbard, Norway"
    • R. S. Williams and J. G. Ferriggo, eds Reston, VA: USGS Professional Paper
    • Liestöl, O. "Glaciers of Europe - glaciers of Svalbard, Norway," in: R. S. Williams and J. G. Ferriggo, eds., Satellite image atlas of glaciers of the world. Reston, VA: USGS Professional Paper, 1993, pp. E127-E151.
    • (1993) Satellite Image Atlas of Glaciers of the World
    • Liestöl, O.1
  • 48
    • 22444433664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "A test of the englacial thrusting hypothesis of 'hummocky' moraine formation: Case studies from the northwest Highlands, Scotland"
    • Lukas, S. "A test of the englacial thrusting hypothesis of 'hummocky' moraine formation: Case studies from the northwest Highlands, Scotland," Boreas, Vol. 34, 2005, pp. 287-307.
    • (2005) Boreas , vol.34 , pp. 287-307
    • Lukas, S.1
  • 49
    • 0034831749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Moraine development at a small High-Arctic valley glacier: Rieperbreen, Svalbard"
    • Lyså, A. and I. Lønne. "Moraine development at a small High-Arctic valley glacier: Rieperbreen, Svalbard," Journal of Quaternary Science, Vol. 16, 2001, pp. 519-529.
    • (2001) Journal of Quaternary Science , vol.16 , pp. 519-529
    • Lyså, A.1    Lønne, I.2
  • 51
    • 0026279585 scopus 로고
    • "Mass wasting on valley-side ice-cored moraines, Boundary Glacier, Alberta, Canada"
    • Mattson, L. E. and J. S. Gardner. "Mass wasting on valley-side ice-cored moraines, Boundary Glacier, Alberta, Canada," Geografiska Annaler, Vol. 73A, 1991, pp. 123-128.
    • (1991) Geografiska Annaler , vol.73 A , pp. 123-128
    • Mattson, L.E.1    Gardner, J.S.2
  • 52
    • 0027833917 scopus 로고
    • "Ablation on debris covered glaciers: An example from the Rakhiot Glacier, Punjab, Himalaya"
    • G. J. Young, ed. Wallingford, UK: IAHS-IASH Publication 218
    • Mattson, L. E., J. S. Gardner, and G. J. Young. "Ablation on debris covered glaciers: An example from the Rakhiot Glacier, Punjab, Himalaya," in: G. J. Young, ed., Snow and glacier hydrology. Wallingford, UK: IAHS-IASH Publication 218, 1993, pp. 289-296.
    • (1993) Snow and Glacier Hydrology , pp. 289-296
    • Mattson, L.E.1    Gardner, J.S.2    Young, G.J.3
  • 53
    • 0006900692 scopus 로고
    • "Development of collapsed glacial topography in the Adams Inlet area, Alaska, USA"
    • McKenzie, G. D. and R. G. Goodwin. "Development of collapsed glacial topography in the Adams Inlet area, Alaska, USA," Journal of Glaciology, Vol. 33, 1987, pp. 55-59.
    • (1987) Journal of Glaciology , vol.33 , pp. 55-59
    • McKenzie, G.D.1    Goodwin, R.G.2
  • 54
    • 0002582347 scopus 로고
    • "Field experiments to determine the effect of a debris layer on ablation of glacier ice"
    • Nakawo, M. and G. J. Young. "Field experiments to determine the effect of a debris layer on ablation of glacier ice," Annals of Glaciology, Vol. 2, 1981, pp. 85-91.
    • (1981) Annals of Glaciology , vol.2 , pp. 85-91
    • Nakawo, M.1    Young, G.J.2
  • 55
    • 0000524693 scopus 로고
    • "Ice melting under a thin layer of moraine, and the existence of ice cores in moraine ridges"
    • Østrem, G. "Ice melting under a thin layer of moraine, and the existence of ice cores in moraine ridges," Geografiska Annaler, Vol. 51, 1959, pp. 228-230.
    • (1959) Geografiska Annaler , vol.51 , pp. 228-230
    • Østrem, G.1
  • 56
    • 0033793616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Mass balance of adjacent debris-covered and clean glacier ice in the North Cascades, Washington"
    • M. Nakawo, C. F. Raymond, and A. Fountain, eds Wallingford, UK: IAHS-AISH Publication 264
    • Pelto, M. S. "Mass balance of adjacent debris-covered and clean glacier ice in the North Cascades, Washington," in: M. Nakawo, C. F. Raymond, and A. Fountain, eds., Debris-Covered Glaciers. Wallingford, UK: IAHS-AISH Publication 264, 2000, pp. 35-42.
    • (2000) Debris-Covered Glaciers , pp. 35-42
    • Pelto, M.S.1
  • 57
    • 0033793622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Role of supraglacial ponds in the ablation process of a debris-covered glacier in the Nepal Himalayas"
    • M. Nakawo, C. F. Raymond, and A. Fountain, eds Wallingford, UK: IAHS-AISH Publication 264
    • Sakai, A., N. Takeuchi, K. Fujita, and M. Nakawo. "Role of supraglacial ponds in the ablation process of a debris-covered glacier in the Nepal Himalayas," in: M. Nakawo, C. F. Raymond, and A. Fountain, eds., Debris-Covered Glaciers. Wallingford, UK: IAHS-AISH Publication 264, 2000, pp. 119-130.
    • (2000) Debris-Covered Glaciers , pp. 119-130
    • Sakai, A.1    Takeuchi, N.2    Fujita, K.3    Nakawo, M.4
  • 58
    • 0035162241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Formation and disintegration of a high-arctic ice-cored moraine complex, Scott Turnerbreen, Svalbard"
    • Sletten, K., A. Lyså, and I. Lønne. "Formation and disintegration of a high-arctic ice-cored moraine complex, Scott Turnerbreen, Svalbard," Boreas, Vol. 30, 2001, pp. 272-284.
    • (2001) Boreas , vol.30 , pp. 272-284
    • Sletten, K.1    Lyså, A.2    Lønne, I.3
  • 59
    • 0002690118 scopus 로고
    • "The nature and origin of debris layers within Glacier de Tsidjiore Nouve, Valais, Switzerland"
    • Small, R. J. and B. Gomez. "The nature and origin of debris layers within Glacier de Tsidjiore Nouve, Valais, Switzerland," Annals of Glaciology, Vol. 2, 1981, pp. 109-113.
    • (1981) Annals of Glaciology , vol.2 , pp. 109-113
    • Small, R.J.1    Gomez, B.2
  • 60
    • 0024251354 scopus 로고
    • "Influence of temperature conditions in formation of end moraines in Fennoscandia and Svalbard"
    • Sollid, J. L. and L. Sørbel. "Influence of temperature conditions in formation of end moraines in Fennoscandia and Svalbard," Boreas, Vol. 17, 1988, pp. 553-558.
    • (1988) Boreas , vol.17 , pp. 553-558
    • Sollid, J.L.1    Sørbel, L.2
  • 62
    • 0033788425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Hydrological controls on sediment transport pathways: Implications for debris-covered glaciers"
    • M. Nakawo, C. F. Raymond, and A. Fountain, eds Wallingford, UK: IAHS-AISH Publication 264
    • Spedding, N. "Hydrological controls on sediment transport pathways: Implications for debris-covered glaciers," in: M. Nakawo, C. F. Raymond, and A. Fountain, eds., Debris-Covered Glaciers. Wallingford, UK: IAHS-AISH Publication 264, 2000, pp. 133-142.
    • (2000) Debris-Covered Glaciers , pp. 133-142
    • Spedding, N.1
  • 63
    • 0036274355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Sediments and landforms at Kvíárjökull, southeast Iceland: A reappraisal of the glaciated valley landsystem"
    • Spedding, N. and D. J. A. Evans. "Sediments and landforms at Kvíárjökull, southeast Iceland: A reappraisal of the glaciated valley landsystem," Sedimentary Geology, Vol. 149, 2002, pp. 21-42.
    • (2002) Sedimentary Geology , vol.149 , pp. 21-42
    • Spedding, N.1    Evans, D.J.A.2
  • 64
    • 0030620938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Holocene glacial and climatic variations on Spitsbergen, Svalbard"
    • Svendsen, J.-I. and J. Mangerud. "Holocene glacial and climatic variations on Spitsbergen, Svalbard," The Holocene, Vol. 7, 1997, pp. 45-57.
    • (1997) The Holocene , vol.7 , pp. 45-57
    • Svendsen, J.-I.1    Mangerud, J.2
  • 65
    • 33645313297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bruk av eit geografisk informasjonssystem på glasiologiske problemstilingar: Døme fra Longyearbreen og Larsbreen på Svalbard
    • Cand. Scient. thesis, University of Olso
    • Tonning, T. Bruk av eit geografisk informasjonssystem på glasiologiske problemstilingar: døme fra Longyearbreen og Larsbreen på Svalbard (Use of a Geographical Information System for Glaciological Problems: Examples from Longyearbreen and Larsbreen, Svalbard). Cand. Scient. thesis, University of Olso, 1996.
    • (1996)
    • Tonning, T.1
  • 66
    • 0019216307 scopus 로고
    • "Landform development on moraines of the Klutlan Glacier, Yukon Territory, Canada"
    • Watson, R. A. "Landform development on moraines of the Klutlan Glacier, Yukon Territory, Canada," Quaternary Research, Vol. 14, 1980, pp. 293-300.
    • (1980) Quaternary Research , vol.14 , pp. 293-300
    • Watson, R.A.1
  • 67
    • 0035097524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Glacial recession in Sørkappland and Central Nordenskiöldland, Spitsbergen, Svalbard, during the 20th century"
    • Ziaja, W. "Glacial recession in Sørkappland and Central Nordenskiöldland, Spitsbergen, Svalbard, during the 20th century," Arctic, Antarctic and Alpine Research, Vol. 33, 2001, pp. 36-41.
    • (2001) Arctic, Antarctic and Alpine Research , vol.33 , pp. 36-41
    • Ziaja, W.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.