In vivo imaging of mammalian cochlear blood flow using fluorescence microendoscopy

Otology and Neurotology

Volumn 27, Issue 2, 2006, Pages 144-152

  Monfared, Ashkan ^a   Blevins, Nikolas H ^a,c   Cheung, Eunice L M ^a   Jung, Juergen C ^a,b   Popelka, Gerald ^a   Schnitzer, Mark J ^a  

^a STANFORD UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD   (United Kingdom)

^c Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery ^*  (United States)

Author keywords

Capillary; Cochlea; Cochlear blood flow; Fluorescence; Inner ear anatomy; Microcirculation; Microendoscopy

Indexed keywords

FLUORESCENT DYE;

ANIMAL CELL; ARTICLE; BLOOD FLOW VELOCITY; COCHLEA BLOOD FLOW; EAR SURGERY; EPIFLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPY; ERYTHROCYTE; FEMALE; FLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPY; GUINEA PIG; IN VIVO STUDY; INNER EAR; INNER EAR DISEASE; MICROCIRCULATION; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REFRACTION INDEX;

ANIMALS; BLOOD FLOW VELOCITY; COCHLEA; ENDOSCOPES; EQUIPMENT DESIGN; FEMALE; GUINEA PIGS; MICROCIRCULATION; MICROSCOPY, FLUORESCENCE;

EID: 33645066363     PISSN: 15317129     EISSN: 15374505     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/01.mao.0000190708.44067.b0     Document Type: Article

References (69)

1. Prazma J, Rodgers GK, Pillsbury HC. Cochlear blood flow: effect of noise. Arch Otolaryngol 1983;109:611-5.
2. Quirk WS, Avinash G, Nuttall AL, et al. The influence of loud sound on red blood cell velocity and blood vessel diameter in the cochlea. Hear Res 1992;63:102-7.
3. Quirk WS, Shapiro BD, Miller JM, et al. Noise-induced changes in red blood cell velocity in lateral wall vessels of the rat cochlea. Hear Res 1991;52:217-23.
4. Attanasio G, Buongiorno G, Piccoli F, et al. Laser Doppler measurement of cochlear blood flow changes during conditioning noise exposure. Acta Otolaryngol 2001;121:465-9.
5. Nakashima T, Naganawa S, Sone M, et al. Disorders of cochlear blood flow. Brain Res Brain Res Rev 2003;43:17-28.
6. Seidman MD, Quirk WS, Shirwany NA. Mechanisms of alterations in the microcirculation of the cochlea. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1999;884:226-32.
7. De Felice C, De Capua B, Tassi R, et al. Non-functioning posterior communicating arteries of circle of Willis in idiopathic sudden hearing loss. Lancet 2000;356:1237-8.
8. Rehm HL, Zhang DS, Brown MC, et al. Vascular defects and sensorineural deafness in a mouse model of Norrie disease. J Neurosci 2002;22:4286-92.
9. Schuknecht HF. Myths in neurotology. Am J Otol 1992;13:124-6.
10. Haberkamp TJ, Tanyeri HM. Management of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Am J Otol 1999;20:587-95.
11. Shaia FT, Sheehy JL. Sudden sensori-neural hearing impairment: a report of 1,220 cases. Laryngoscope 1976;86:389-98.
12. Wilkins SA Jr, Mattox DE, Lyles A. Evaluation of a "shotgun" regimen for sudden hearing loss. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1987;97:474-80.
13. Mattox DE, Simmons FB. Natural history of sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1977;86:463-80.
14. Patuzzi R, Robertson D. Tuning in the mammalian cochlea. Physiol Rev 1988;68:1009-82.
15. Nakashima T, Hattori T, Sone M, et al. Blood flow measurements in the ears of patients receiving cochlear implants. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2002;111:998-1001.
16. Albera R, Ferrero V, Canale A, et al. Cochlear blood flow modifications induced by anaesthetic drugs in middle ear surgery: comparison between sevoflurane and propofol. Acta Otolaryngol 2003;123:812-6.
17. Selmani Z, Pyykko I, Ishizaki H, et al. Cochlear blood flow measurement in patients with Meniere's disease and other inner ear disorders. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl 2001;545:10-3.
18. Nuttall AL, Hultcrantz E, Larsen HC, et al. Cochlear blood flow increases after systemic hemodilution: comparison of simultaneous laser Doppler flowmetry and radioactive microsphere measurements. Hear Res 1988;34:215-23.
19. Miller JM, Goodwin PC, Marks NJ. Inner ear blood flow measured with a laser Doppler system. Arch Otolaryngol 1984;110:305-8.
20. Goodwin PC, Miller JM, Dengerink HA, et al. The laser Doppler: a non-invasive measure of cochlear blood flow. Acta Otolaryngol 1984;98:403-12.
21. Ren T, Nuttall AL, Miller JM. Relative blood velocity measurement in individual microvessels using the self-mixing effect in a fiber-coupled helium-neon laser. Microvasc Res 1995;49:233-45.
22. Mom T, Avan P, Romand R, et al. Monitoring of functional changes after transient ischemia in gerbil cochlea. Brain Res 1997;751:20-3.
23. Mom T, Telischi FF, Martin GK, et al. Measuring the cochlear blood flow and distortion-product otoacoustic emissions during reversible cochlear ischemia: a rabbit model. Hear Res 1999;133:40-52.
24. Nakashima T, Suzuki T, Iwagaki T, et al. Effects of anterior inferior cerebellar artery occlusion on cochlear blood flow: a comparison between laser-Doppler and microsphere methods. Hear Res 2001;162:85-90.
25. Nakashima T, Hattori T, Sone M, et al. Blood flow in the ears of patients receiving cochlear implants. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2004;113:426-30.
26. Ohinata Y, Makimoto K, Kawakami M, et al. Blood flow in common carotid and vertebral arteries in patients with sudden deafness. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1997;106:27-32.
27. Yamasoba T, Kikuchi S, Higo R, et al. Sudden sensorineural hearing loss associated with slow blood flow of the vertebrobasilar system. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1993;102:873-7.
28. Yoneda S, Nukada T, Kimura K, et al. Evaluation of cross-circulation through circle of Willis using an ultrasonic Doppler technique: part II. Comparison between blood flow velocity by ultrasonic Doppler flowmetry and cerebrovascular resistance. Stroke 1981;12:484-8.
29. Angelborg C, Axelsson A, Larsen HC. Regional blood flow in the rabbit cochlea. Arch Otolaryngol 1984;110:297-300.
30. Axelsson A, Nuttall AL, Miller JM. Observations of cochlear microcirculation using intravital microscopy. Acta Otolaryngol 1990;109:263-70.
31. Nuttall AL. Velocity of red blood cell flow in capillaries of the guinea pig cochlea. Hear Res 1987;27:121-8.
32. Nuttall AL. Techniques for the observation and measurement of red blood cell velocity in vessels of the guinea pig cochlea. Hear Res 1987;27:111-9.
33. Prazma J, Carrasco VN, Garrett CG, et al. Measurement of cochlear blood flow: intravital fluorescence microscopy. Hear Res 1989;42:229-36.
34. Ren T, Lin X, Nuttall AL. Polarized-light intravital microscopy for study of cochlear microcirculation. Microvasc Res 1993;46:383-93.
35. Kautzky M, Susani M, Franz P, et al. Flexible fiberoptic endoscopy and laser surgery in obliterated cochleas: human temporal bone studies. Lasers Surg Med 1996;18:271-7.
36. Baumgartner WD, Franz P, Gstoettner W, et al. Cochlea endoscopy in vivo. Adv Otorhinolaryngol 1997;52:62-5.
37. Jung JC, Mehta AD, Aksay E, et al. In vivo mammalian brain imaging using one- and two-photon fluorescence microendoscopy. J Neurophysiol 2004;92:3121-33.
38. Jung JC, Schnitzer MJ. Multiphoton endoscopy. Opt Lett 2003;28:902-4.
39. Flusberg BA, Jung JC, Cocker ED, et al. In vivo brain imaging using a 3.9 gram two-photon fluorescence microendoscope. Opt Lett 2005;30:2272-4.
40. Levene MJ, Dombeck DA, Kasischke KA, et al. In vivo multiphoton microscopy of deep brain tissue. J Neurophysiol 2004;91:1908-12.
41. Mehta AD, Jung JC, Flusberg BA, et al. Fiber optic in vivo imaging in the mammalian nervous system. Curr Opin Neurobiol 2004;14:617-28.
42. Gomez-Reino C, Perez MV, Bao C. Gradient-Index Optics. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2002:241.
43. Messerschmidt B, Possner U, Houde-Walter SN. Fabrication tolerances and metrology requirements for ion-exchanged microoptic lenses: what's good enough? Appl Opt 1997;36:8145-52.
44. Diaspro A. Confocal and two-photon microscopy: foundations, applications, and advances. New York: Wiley-Liss, 2002:xix, 567.
45. Oldenbourg R, Inoue S, Tiberio R, et al. Standard Test Targets for High-Resolution Light Microscopy. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1996:123-38.
46. Asarch R, Abramson M, Litton WB. Surgical anatomy of the guinea pig ear. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1975;84:250-5.
47. Kleinfeld D, Mitra PP, Helmchen F, et al. Fluctuations and stimulus-induced changes in blood flow observed in individual capillaries in layers 2 through 4 of rat neocortex. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1998;95:15741-6.
48. Balkany T, Hodges AV, Whitehead M, et al. Cochlear endoscopy with preservation of hearing in guinea pigs. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1994;111:439-45.
49. Haapaniemi J, Schrey A, Laurikainen E. The effect of promontorial bone on laser light transmission in measuring capillary blood flow in vivo. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2001;258:209-12.
50. Scheibe F, Haupt H, Berndt H, et al. Laser light transmission and laser Doppler blood flow measurements on the human, rat and guinea pig cochlea. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 1990;247:20-3.
51. Miller JM, Bredberg G, Grenman R, et al. Measurement of human cochlear blood flow. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1991;100:44-53.
52. Cooper NP. Harmonic distortion on the basilar membrane in the basal turn of the guinea-pig cochlea. J Physiol 1998;509:277-88.
53. Cooper NP, Rhode WS. Nonlinear mechanics at the apex of the guinea-pig cochlea. Hear Res 1995;82:225-43.
54. Khanna SM, Hao LF. Nonlinearity in the apical turn of living guinea pig cochlea. Hear Res 1999;135:89-104.
55. Khanna SM, Hao LF. Amplification in the apical turn of the cochlea with negative feedback. Hear Res 2000;149:55-76.
56. Nuttall AL, Ren T, de Boer E, et al. In vivo micromechanical measurements of the organ of Corti in the basal cochlear turn. Audiol Neurootol 2002;7:21-6.
57. Russell IJ, Nilsen KE. The location of the cochlear amplifier: spatial representation of a single tone on the guinea pig basilar membrane. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1997;94:2660-4.
58. House HP, Hansen MR, Al Dakhail AA, et al. Stapedectomy versus stapedotomy: comparison of results with long-term follow-up. Laryngoscope 2002;112:2046-50.
59. Perkins RC. Laser stapedotomy for otosclerosis. Laryngoscope 1980;90:228-40.
60. Vincent R, Oates J, Sperling NM. Stapedotomy for tympanosclerotic stapes fixation: is it safe and efficient? A review of 68 cases. Otol Neurotol 2002;23:866-72.
61. Gantz BJ, Turner CW. Combining acoustic and electrical hearing. Laryngoscope 2003;113:1726-30.
62. Gstoettner W, Kiefer J, Baumgartner WD, et al. Hearing preservation in cochlear implantation for electric acoustic stimulation. Acta Otolaryngol 2004;124:348-52.
63. Gleeson TG, Lacy PD, Bresnihan M, et al. High resolution computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in the pre-operative assessment of cochlear implant patients. J Laryngol Otol 2003;117:692-5.
64. Federspil PA, Geisthoff UW, Henrich D, et al. Development of the first force-controlled robot for otoneurosurgery. Laryngoscope 2003;113:465-71.
65. Federspil PA, Plinkert B, Plinkert PK. Experimental robotic milling in skull-base surgery. Comput Aided Surg 2003;8:42-8.
66. Federspil PA, Plinkert PK. Robotic surgery in otorhinolaryngology. Otolaryngol Pol 2004;58:237-42.
67. Duan M, Venail F, Spencer N, et al. Treatment of peripheral sensorineural hearing loss: gene therapy. Gene Ther 2004;11:S51-6.
68. Garetz SL, Altschuler RA, Schacht J. Attenuation of gentamicin ototoxicity by glutathione in the guinea pig in vivo. Hear Res 1994;77:81-7.
69. Lautermann J, McLaren J, Schacht J. Glutathione protection against gentamicin ototoxicity depends on nutritional status. Hear Res 1995;86:15-24.