-
1
-
-
0000757412
-
The role of sea ice and other fresh water in the Arctic circulation
-
Aagaard, K., and E. Carmack (1989), The role of sea ice and other fresh water in the Arctic circulation, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 14,485-14,498.
-
(1989)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.94
-
-
Aagaard, K.1
Carmack, E.2
-
2
-
-
0001867180
-
The Arctic Ocean and climate: A perspective
-
Geophys. Monogr. Ser. AGU, Washington, D. C
-
Aagaard, K., and E. Carmack (1994), The Arctic Ocean and climate: A perspective, in The Polar Oceans and Their Role in Shaping the Global Environment: The Nansen Centennial Volume, Geophys. Monogr. Ser., vol. 85, pp. 5-20, AGU, Washington, D. C.
-
(1994)
The Polar Oceans and Their Role in Shaping the Global Environment: The Nansen Centennial Volume
, vol.85
, pp. 5-20
-
-
Aagaard, K.1
Carmack, E.2
-
3
-
-
0043027650
-
Decadal decrease of Antarctic sea ice extent iferred from whaling records revisited on the basis of historical and modern sea ice records
-
Ackley, S., P. Wadhams, J. Comiso, and A. Worby (2003), Decadal decrease of Antarctic sea ice extent iferred from whaling records revisited on the basis of historical and modern sea ice records, Polar Res., 22(1), 19-25.
-
(2003)
Polar Res.
, vol.22
, Issue.1
, pp. 19-25
-
-
Ackley, S.1
Wadhams, P.2
Comiso, J.3
Worby, A.4
-
4
-
-
33644765545
-
ACSYS Historical Ice Chart Archive (1553-2002)
-
ACSYS digital media, Arctic Clim. Syst. Study, Tromsø, Norway
-
ACSYS (2003), ACSYS Historical Ice Chart Archive (1553-2002), IACPO Informal Rep. 8, digital media, Arctic Clim. Syst. Study, Tromsø, Norway.
-
(2003)
IACPO Informal Rep. 8
-
-
-
5
-
-
0027873092
-
The Arctic Sea ice-climate system: Observations and modelling
-
Barry, R., M. Serreze, J. Maslanik, and R. H. Preller (1993), The Arctic Sea ice-climate system: Observations and modelling, Rev. Geophys., 31(4), 397-422.
-
(1993)
Rev. Geophys.
, vol.31
, Issue.4
, pp. 397-422
-
-
Barry, R.1
Serreze, M.2
Maslanik, J.3
Preller, R.H.4
-
6
-
-
0031826470
-
"Great Salinity Anomalies" in the North Atlantic
-
Belkin, I., S. Levitus, J. Antonov, and S. Malmberg (1998), "Great Salinity Anomalies" in the North Atlantic, Prog. Oceanogr., 41, 1-68.
-
(1998)
Prog. Oceanogr.
, vol.41
, pp. 1-68
-
-
Belkin, I.1
Levitus, S.2
Antonov, J.3
Malmberg, S.4
-
7
-
-
3843056387
-
The early twentieth-century warming in the Arctic - A possible mechanism
-
Bengtsson, L., V. Semenov, and O. Johannessen (2004), The early twentieth-century warming in the Arctic - A possible mechanism, J. Clim., 17, 4045-4057.
-
(2004)
J. Clim.
, vol.17
, pp. 4045-4057
-
-
Bengtsson, L.1
Semenov, V.2
Johannessen, O.3
-
8
-
-
0038032338
-
-
[CD-ROM], Natl. Snow and Ice Data Cent., Boulder, Colo
-
Cavalieri, D., P. Gloerson, and J. Zwally (2003), DMSP SSM/I Daily Polar Gridded Sea Ice Concentrations [CD-ROM], Natl. Snow and Ice Data Cent., Boulder, Colo.
-
(2003)
DMSP SSM/I Daily Polar Gridded Sea Ice Concentrations
-
-
Cavalieri, D.1
Gloerson, P.2
Zwally, J.3
-
9
-
-
0027829853
-
Recent variations of sea ice and air temperature in high latitudes
-
Chapman, W., and J. Walsh (1993), Recent variations of sea ice and air temperature in high latitudes, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 74, 33-47.
-
(1993)
Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.74
, pp. 33-47
-
-
Chapman, W.1
Walsh, J.2
-
10
-
-
0033809760
-
Observed and simulated multi-decadal variability in the Northern Hemisphere
-
Delworth, T., and M. Mann (2000), Observed and simulated multi-decadal variability in the Northern Hemisphere, Clim. Dyn., 16, 661-676.
-
(2000)
Clim. Dyn.
, vol.16
, pp. 661-676
-
-
Delworth, T.1
Mann, M.2
-
11
-
-
0031080574
-
Multidecadal climate variability in the Greenland Sea and surrounding regions: A coupled model simulations
-
Delworth, T., S. Manabe, and R. Stouffer (1997), Multidecadal climate variability in the Greenland Sea and surrounding regions: A coupled model simulations, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24(3), 257-260.
-
(1997)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.24
, Issue.3
, pp. 257-260
-
-
Delworth, T.1
Manabe, S.2
Stouffer, R.3
-
12
-
-
0034144615
-
Arctic sea ice variability in the context of recent atmospheric circulation trends
-
Deser, C., J. Walsh, and M. Timlin (2000), Arctic sea ice variability in the context of recent atmospheric circulation trends, J. Clim., 13, 617-633.
-
(2000)
J. Clim.
, vol.13
, pp. 617-633
-
-
Deser, C.1
Walsh, J.2
Timlin, M.3
-
13
-
-
34547257397
-
The "Great Salinity Anomaly" in the northern North Atlantic, 1968-1982
-
Dickson, R., J. Meincke, S. Malmberg, and A. Lee (1988), The "Great Salinity Anomaly" in the northern North Atlantic, 1968-1982, Prog. Oceanogr., 20, 103-151.
-
(1988)
Prog. Oceanogr.
, vol.20
, pp. 103-151
-
-
Dickson, R.1
Meincke, J.2
Malmberg, S.3
Lee, A.4
-
14
-
-
0034253092
-
The Arctic Ocean response to the North Atlantic Oscillation
-
Dickson, R., T. Osborn, J. Hurrell, J. Meincke, J. Blindheim, B. Adlandsvik, T. Vinje, G. Alekseev, and W. Maslowski (2000), The Arctic Ocean response to the North Atlantic Oscillation, J. Clim., 13(15), 2671-2696.
-
(2000)
J. Clim.
, vol.13
, Issue.15
, pp. 2671-2696
-
-
Dickson, R.1
Osborn, T.2
Hurrell, J.3
Meincke, J.4
Blindheim, J.5
Adlandsvik, B.6
Vinje, T.7
Alekseev, G.8
Maslowski, W.9
-
15
-
-
85101445097
-
-
John Wiley, Hoboken, N. J
-
Draper, N., and H. Smith (1998), Applied Regression Analysis, John Wiley, Hoboken, N. J.
-
(1998)
Applied Regression Analysis
-
-
Draper, N.1
Smith, H.2
-
16
-
-
0042402318
-
AARI 10-Day Arctic Ocean EASE-Grid Sea-Ice Observations, digital media
-
Natl. Snow and Ice Data Cent., Boulder, Colo
-
Fetterer, F., and V. Troisi (1997), AARI 10-Day Arctic Ocean EASE-Grid Sea-Ice Observations, digital media, Natl. Snow and Ice Data Cent., Boulder, Colo.
-
(1997)
-
-
Fetterer, F.1
Troisi, V.2
-
17
-
-
1442331585
-
-
[CD-ROM], Natl. Snow and Ice Data Cent., Boulder, Colo
-
Gloerson, P., D. Cavalieri, W. Campbell, and J. Zwally (1990), Nimbus-7 SSMR Polar Radiances and Arctic and Antarctic Sea Ice Concentrations [CD-ROM], Natl. Snow and Ice Data Cent., Boulder, Colo.
-
(1990)
Nimbus-7 SSMR Polar Radiances and Arctic and Antarctic Sea Ice Concentrations
-
-
Gloerson, P.1
Cavalieri, D.2
Campbell, W.3
Zwally, J.4
-
18
-
-
0029749384
-
Oscillatory behavior in Arctic sea ice concentrations
-
Gloersen, P., J. Yu, and E. Mollo-Christensen (1996), Oscillatory behavior in Arctic sea ice concentrations, J. Geophys. Res., 101(C3), 6641-6650.
-
(1996)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.101
, Issue.C3
, pp. 6641-6650
-
-
Gloersen, P.1
Yu, J.2
Mollo-Christensen, E.3
-
19
-
-
0033567601
-
Spatial distribution of trends and seasonality in the hemispheric sea ice covers: 1978-1996
-
Gloersen, P., C. Parkinson, D. Cavalieri, J. Comiso, and H. Zwally (1999), Spatial distribution of trends and seasonality in the hemispheric sea ice covers: 1978-1996, J. Geophys. Res., 104(C9), 20,827-20,835.
-
(1999)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.104
, Issue.C9
-
-
Gloersen, P.1
Parkinson, C.2
Cavalieri, D.3
Comiso, J.4
Zwally, H.5
-
20
-
-
6044228166
-
A tree-ring based reconstruction of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation since 1567 A.D
-
L12205, doi:10.1029/2004GL019932
-
Gray, S., L. Graumlich, J. Betancourt, and G. Pederson (2004), A tree-ring based reconstruction of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation since 1567 A.D., Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L12205, doi:10.1029/ 2004GL019932.
-
(2004)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.31
-
-
Gray, S.1
Graumlich, L.2
Betancourt, J.3
Pederson, G.4
-
21
-
-
0031399434
-
A predictability study of simulated North Atlantic multidecadal variability
-
Griffies, S., and K. Bryan (1997), A predictability study of simulated North Atlantic multidecadal variability, Clim. Dyn., 13, 459-487.
-
(1997)
Clim. Dyn.
, vol.13
, pp. 459-487
-
-
Griffies, S.1
Bryan, K.2
-
22
-
-
4243740981
-
Is the Arctic Ocean warming?
-
Grotenfendt, K., K. Logemann, D. Quadfasel, and S. Ronski (1998), Is the Arctic Ocean warming?, J. Geophys. Res., 103(C12), 27,679-27,687.
-
(1998)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.103
, Issue.C12
-
-
Grotenfendt, K.1
Logemann, K.2
Quadfasel, D.3
Ronski, S.4
-
23
-
-
0029413461
-
On the effect of ice dynamics on oceanic thermohaline circulation
-
Hibler, W., and J. Zhang (1995), On the effect of ice dynamics on oceanic thermohaline circulation, Ann. Glaciol., 21, 361-368.
-
(1995)
Ann. Glaciol.
, vol.21
, pp. 361-368
-
-
Hibler, W.1
Zhang, J.2
-
24
-
-
0035284285
-
The role of ice-ocean interactions in the variability of the North Atlantic thermohaline circulation
-
Holland, M., C. Bitz, M. Eby, and A. Weaver (2001), The role of ice-ocean interactions in the variability of the North Atlantic thermohaline circulation, J. Clim., 14, 656-675.
-
(2001)
J. Clim.
, vol.14
, pp. 656-675
-
-
Holland, M.1
Bitz, C.2
Eby, M.3
Weaver, A.4
-
25
-
-
0029479274
-
Decadal trends in the North Atlantic Oscillation: Regional temperatures and precipitation
-
Hurrell, J. (1995), Decadal trends in the North Atlantic Oscillation: Regional temperatures and precipitation, Science, 269, 676-679.
-
(1995)
Science
, vol.269
, pp. 676-679
-
-
Hurrell, J.1
-
26
-
-
20944449587
-
18O records between 1200-1997 AD
-
18O records between 1200-1997 AD, Geogr. Ann., 87(A), 203-214.
-
(2005)
Geogr. Ann.
, vol.87
, Issue.A
, pp. 203-214
-
-
Isaksson, E.1
Divine, D.2
Kohler, J.3
Martma, T.4
Pohjola, V.5
Motoyama, H.6
Watanabe, O.7
-
27
-
-
0000342837
-
The Arctic's shrinking sea ice
-
Johannessen, O., M. Miles, and E. Bjrgo (1995), The Arctic's shrinking sea ice, Nature, 376, 126-127.
-
(1995)
Nature
, vol.376
, pp. 126-127
-
-
Johannessen, O.1
Miles, M.2
Bjrgo, E.3
-
28
-
-
0033521049
-
Satellite evidence for an Arctic Sea ice cover in transformation
-
Johannessen, O., E. Shalina, and M. Miles (1999), Satellite evidence for an Arctic Sea ice cover in transformation, Science, 286, 1937-1939.
-
(1999)
Science
, vol.286
, pp. 1937-1939
-
-
Johannessen, O.1
Shalina, E.2
Miles, M.3
-
29
-
-
3843103846
-
Arctic climate change: Observed and modelled temperature and sea-ice variability
-
Johannessen, O., et al. (2004), Arctic climate change: Observed and modelled temperature and sea-ice variability, Tellus, 56A, (4), 328-341.
-
(2004)
Tellus
, vol.56 A
, Issue.4
, pp. 328-341
-
-
Johannessen, O.1
-
30
-
-
0035675883
-
Circulation in the Arctic Ocean
-
Jones, E. (2001), Circulation in the Arctic Ocean, Polar Res., 20(2), 139-146.
-
(2001)
Polar Res.
, vol.20
, Issue.2
, pp. 139-146
-
-
Jones, E.1
-
31
-
-
33644775327
-
Marine mammals of Svalbard
-
Norw. Polar Inst., Tromsø
-
Kovacs, K., I. Gjertz, and G. Lydersen (2004), Marine mammals of Svalbard, Norw. Polar Inst., Tromsø.
-
(2004)
-
-
Kovacs, K.1
Gjertz, I.2
Lydersen, G.3
-
32
-
-
0000154969
-
Stochastic dynamic analysis of polar sea ice variability
-
Lemke, P., E. Trinkl, and K. Hasselmann (1980), Stochastic dynamic analysis of polar sea ice variability, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 10(12), 2100-2120.
-
(1980)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.10
, Issue.12
, pp. 2100-2120
-
-
Lemke, P.1
Trinkl, E.2
Hasselmann, K.3
-
33
-
-
0028984628
-
Global interdecadal and century-scale climate oscillations during the past five centuries
-
Mann, M., J. Park, and R. Bradley (1995), Global interdecadal and century-scale climate oscillations during the past five centuries, Nature, 378, 266-270.
-
(1995)
Nature
, vol.378
, pp. 266-270
-
-
Mann, M.1
Park, J.2
Bradley, R.3
-
34
-
-
14144250538
-
Highly variable Northern Hemisphere temperatures reconstructed from low- and high-resolution proxy data
-
Moberg, A., D. Sonechkin, K. Holmgren, N. Datsenko, and W. Karlen (2005), Highly variable Northern Hemisphere temperatures reconstructed from low- and high-resolution proxy data, Nature, 433, 613-617.
-
(2005)
Nature
, vol.433
, pp. 613-617
-
-
Moberg, A.1
Sonechkin, D.2
Holmgren, K.3
Datsenko, N.4
Karlen, W.5
-
35
-
-
0000758265
-
Sea-ice anomalies in the western Arctic and Greenland-Iceland Sea and their relation to an interdecadal climate cycle
-
Mysak, L., and S. Power (1992), Sea-ice anomalies in the western Arctic and Greenland-Iceland Sea and their relation to an interdecadal climate cycle, Climatol. Bull., 26, 147-176.
-
(1992)
Climatol. Bull.
, vol.26
, pp. 147-176
-
-
Mysak, L.1
Power, S.2
-
36
-
-
84908921124
-
Documentary evidence for changes in the climate of Iceland, A.D. 1500 to 1800
-
edited by R. Bradley and P. Jones, Routledge, Boca Raton, Fla
-
Ogilvie, A. (1992), Documentary evidence for changes in the climate of Iceland, A.D. 1500 to 1800, in Climate Since A.D. 1500, edited by R. Bradley and P. Jones, pp. 92-115, Routledge, Boca Raton, Fla.
-
(1992)
Climate Since A.D. 1500
, pp. 92-115
-
-
Ogilvie, A.1
-
37
-
-
0033567611
-
Arctic sea ice extents, areas, and trends, 1978-1996
-
Parkinson, C., D. Cavalieri, P. Gloersen, H. Zwally, and J. Comiso (1999), Arctic sea ice extents, areas, and trends, 1978-1996, J. Geophys. Res., 104(C9), 20,837-20,856.
-
(1999)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.104
, Issue.C9
-
-
Parkinson, C.1
Cavalieri, D.2
Gloersen, P.3
Zwally, H.4
Comiso, J.5
-
38
-
-
0041845318
-
Long-term ice variability in arctic marginal seas
-
Polyakov, I., G. Alekseev, R. Bekryaev, U. Bhatt, R. Colony, M. Johnson, V. Karklin, D. Walsh, and A. Yulin (2003a), Long-term ice variability in arctic marginal seas, J. Clim., 16, 2078-2085.
-
(2003)
J. Clim.
, vol.16
, pp. 2078-2085
-
-
Polyakov, I.1
Alekseev, G.2
Bekryaev, R.3
Bhatt, U.4
Colony, R.5
Johnson, M.6
Karklin, V.7
Walsh, D.8
Yulin, A.9
-
39
-
-
0042025771
-
Variability and trends of air temperature and pressure in the maritime Arctic, 1875-2000
-
Polyakov, I., R. Bekryaev, G. Alekseev, U. Bhatt, R. Colony, M. Johnson, A. Makshtas, and D. Walsh (2003b), Variability and trends of air temperature and pressure in the maritime Arctic, 1875-2000, J. Clim., 16, 2067-2077.
-
(2003)
J. Clim.
, vol.16
, pp. 2067-2077
-
-
Polyakov, I.1
Bekryaev, R.2
Alekseev, G.3
Bhatt, U.4
Colony, R.5
Johnson, M.6
Makshtas, A.7
Walsh, D.8
-
40
-
-
11844294854
-
Variability of the intermediate Atlantic Water of the Arctic Ocean over the last 100 years
-
Polyakov, I., G. Alekseev, L. Timokhov, U. Bhatt, R. Colony, H. Simmons, D. Walsh, J. Walsh, and V. Zakharov (2004), Variability of the intermediate Atlantic Water of the Arctic Ocean over the last 100 years, J. Clim., 17, 4485-4497.
-
(2004)
J. Clim.
, vol.17
, pp. 4485-4497
-
-
Polyakov, I.1
Alekseev, G.2
Timokhov, L.3
Bhatt, U.4
Colony, R.5
Simmons, H.6
Walsh, D.7
Walsh, J.8
Zakharov, V.9
-
41
-
-
0028182144
-
An oscillation in the global climate system of period 65-70 years
-
Schlesinger, M., and N. Ramankutty (1994), An oscillation in the global climate system of period 65-70 years, Nature, 367, 723-726.
-
(1994)
Nature
, vol.367
, pp. 723-726
-
-
Schlesinger, M.1
Ramankutty, N.2
-
42
-
-
0037660720
-
A record minimum arctic sea ice extent and area in 2002
-
doi:10.1029/2002GL016406
-
Serreze, M., et al. (2003), A record minimum arctic sea ice extent and area in 2002, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30(3), 1110, doi:10.1029/2002GL016406.
-
(2003)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.30
, Issue.3
, pp. 1110
-
-
Serreze, M.1
-
43
-
-
0042303935
-
April sea ice extent in the Barents Sea, 1850-2001
-
Shapiro, I., R. Colony, and T. Vinje (2003), April sea ice extent in the Barents Sea, 1850-2001, Polar Res., 22(1), 5-10.
-
(2003)
Polar Res.
, vol.22
, Issue.1
, pp. 5-10
-
-
Shapiro, I.1
Colony, R.2
Vinje, T.3
-
44
-
-
0032526131
-
Greenland Sea Odden sea ice feature: Intra-annual and interannual variability
-
Shuchman, R., E. Josberger, C. Russel, K. Fischer, O. Johannessen, J. Johannessen, and P. Gloersen (1998), Greenland Sea Odden sea ice feature: Intra-annual and interannual variability, J. Geophys. Res., 103(C6), 12,709-12,724.
-
(1998)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.103
, Issue.C6
-
-
Shuchman, R.1
Josberger, E.2
Russel, C.3
Fischer, K.4
Johannessen, O.5
Johannessen, J.6
Gloersen, P.7
-
45
-
-
33644777277
-
-
(Eds.) [CD-ROM], Environ. Res. Inst. of Mich., Ann Arbor
-
Tanis, F., and V. Smolyanitsky (Eds.) (2000), Arctic Climatology Project, Environmental Working Group Joint U.S.-Russian Sea Ice Atlas [CD-ROM], Environ. Res. Inst. of Mich., Ann Arbor.
-
(2000)
Arctic Climatology Project, Environmental Working Group Joint U.S.-Russian Sea Ice Atlas
-
-
Tanis, F.1
Smolyanitsky, V.2
-
46
-
-
0032462831
-
Northern Hemispheric interdecadal variability: A coupled air-sea mode
-
Timmermann, A., M. Latif, R. Woss, and A. Grotzner (1998), Northern Hemispheric interdecadal variability: A coupled air-sea mode, J. Clim., 11(8), 1906-1931.
-
(1998)
J. Clim.
, vol.11
, Issue.8
, pp. 1906-1931
-
-
Timmermann, A.1
Latif, M.2
Woss, R.3
Grotzner, A.4
-
47
-
-
1542680533
-
A practical guide to wavelet analysis
-
Torrence, C., and G. Compo (1998), A practical guide to wavelet analysis, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 79(1), 61-78.
-
(1998)
Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.79
, Issue.1
, pp. 61-78
-
-
Torrence, C.1
Compo, G.2
-
48
-
-
0004241931
-
-
(Ed.) (in Russian), Glavn. Upr. Geod. i Kartographii, Moscow
-
Treshnikov, A. (Ed.) (1985), Atlas of Arctic (Atlas Arctiki) (in Russian), Glavn. Upr. Geod. i Kartographii, Moscow.
-
(1985)
Atlas of Arctic (Atlas Arctiki)
-
-
Treshnikov, A.1
-
49
-
-
0006609950
-
Barents Sea ice edge variation over the past 400 years
-
World Meteorol. Org., Seattle, Wash
-
Vinje, T. (1999), Barents Sea ice edge variation over the past 400 years, in Workshop on Sea-Ice Charts of the Arctic, pp. 4-6, World Meteorol. Org., Seattle, Wash.
-
(1999)
Workshop on Sea-Ice Charts of the Arctic
, pp. 4-6
-
-
Vinje, T.1
-
50
-
-
0035255010
-
Anomalies and trends of sea-ice extent and atmospheric circulation in the nordic seas during the period 1864-1998
-
Vinje, T. (2001), Anomalies and trends of sea-ice extent and atmospheric circulation in the nordic seas during the period 1864-1998, J. Clim., 14(3), 255-267.
-
(2001)
J. Clim.
, vol.14
, Issue.3
, pp. 255-267
-
-
Vinje, T.1
-
51
-
-
0000456913
-
New, improved version of Generic Mapping Tools released
-
Wessel, P., and W. Smith (1998), New, improved version of Generic Mapping Tools released, Eos Trans. AGU, 79(47), 579.
-
(1998)
Eos Trans. AGU
, vol.79
, Issue.47
, pp. 579
-
-
Wessel, P.1
Smith, W.2
-
52
-
-
0000073429
-
Interdecadal climate variability in the subpolar North Atlantic
-
Wohlleben, T., and A. Weaver (1995), Interdecadal climate variability in the subpolar North Atlantic, Clim. Dyn., 11(8), 459-467.
-
(1995)
Clim. Dyn.
, vol.11
, Issue.8
, pp. 459-467
-
-
Wohlleben, T.1
Weaver, A.2
|