메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 4, 2005, Pages 437-453

Parental perception of social risk and of positive potentiality of outdoor autonomy for children: The development of two instruments

Author keywords

Children; City; Independent mobility; Neighbourhood relations; Outdoor freedom; Parental perception of social risk; Perception of Positive Potentiality of Outdoor Autonomy for Children Scale; Personal fear of crime; Presence of green; Sense of community; Social Danger Perception Scale; Urban context

Indexed keywords


EID: 33644664187     PISSN: 02724944     EISSN: 15229610     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvp.2005.12.002     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (108)

References (89)
  • 1
    • 72149119092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Legami sociali e insicurezza in ambiente urbano: Uno studio empirico
    • C. Albanesi Legami sociali e insicurezza in ambiente urbano: Uno studio empirico Bollettino di Psicologia Applicata 240 2003 15-25
    • (2003) Bollettino Di Psicologia Applicata , vol.240 , pp. 15-25
    • Albanesi, C.1
  • 2
    • 33644695925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • La costruzione sociale del senso di insicurezza: Opinioni ed esperienze di gruppi di adolescenti
    • B. Zani Il Mulino Bologna
    • C. Albanesi La costruzione sociale del senso di insicurezza: Opinioni ed esperienze di gruppi di adolescenti B. Zani Sentirsi in/sicuri in città 2003 Il Mulino Bologna 71-100
    • (2003) Sentirsi In/sicuri in Città , pp. 71-100
    • Albanesi, C.1
  • 3
    • 33644675433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crescere in città. Come i genitori percepiscono il rischio e l'insicurezza urbana per i bambini
    • B. Zani Il Mulino Bologna
    • F.R. Alparone M. Prezza F. Tucci A.M. De Ruosi Crescere in città. Come i genitori percepiscono il rischio e l'insicurezza urbana per i bambini B. Zani Sentirsi in/sicuri in città 2003 Il Mulino Bologna 131-163
    • (2003) Sentirsi In/sicuri in Città , pp. 131-163
    • Alparone, F.R.1    Prezza, M.2    Tucci, F.3    De Ruosi, A.M.4
  • 4
    • 0000503009 scopus 로고
    • The concept of home-range. New data for the study of territorial behaviour
    • W.J. Mitchell University of California Los Angeles
    • J. Anderson M. Tindall The concept of home-range. New data for the study of territorial behaviour W.J. Mitchell Environmental design: Research and practice 1972 University of California Los Angeles
    • (1972) Environmental Design: Research and Practice
    • Anderson, J.1    Tindall, M.2
  • 5
    • 0003315297 scopus 로고
    • Children-traffic-environment
    • P. Björklid Children-traffic-environment Architecture & Behavior 10 4 1995 399-404
    • (1995) Architecture & Behavior , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 399-404
    • Björklid, P.1
  • 6
    • 33644697795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children's outdoor environment - A reality with different interpretations. An international comparative study
    • Paper presented at Finno-Italian symposium "In search of child-friendly environments" Villa Lante, Rome, June
    • Björklid, P. (2003). Children's outdoor environment-a reality with different interpretations. An international comparative study. Paper presented at Finno-Italian symposium "In search of child-friendly environments", Villa Lante, Rome, June.
    • (2003)
    • Björklid, P.1
  • 7
    • 0003001935 scopus 로고
    • Parent's conceptions of social dangers to children in the urban environment
    • K.S. Blakely Parent's conceptions of social dangers to children in the urban environment Children's Environments 11 1 1994 16-25
    • (1994) Children's Environments , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 16-25
    • Blakely, K.S.1
  • 9
    • 0003900627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Good neighborhoods. A study of in-town and suburban residential environments
    • Westport, CT: Praeger
    • S. Brower Good neighborhoods. A study of in-town and suburban residential environments 1996 Praeger Westport, CT
    • (1996)
    • Brower, S.1
  • 10
    • 0042429220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Place attachment in a revitalizing neighborhood: Individual and block level of analysis
    • B. Brown D.D. Perkins G. Brown Place attachment in a revitalizing neighborhood: Individual and block level of analysis Journal of Environmental Psychology 23 2003 259-271
    • (2003) Journal of Environmental Psychology , vol.23 , pp. 259-271
    • Brown, B.1    Perkins, D.D.2    Brown, G.3
  • 11
    • 0000913292 scopus 로고
    • The development of an instrument to measure neighborhood cohesion
    • J.C. Buckner The development of an instrument to measure neighborhood cohesion American Journal of Community Psychology 16 1988 771-791
    • (1988) American Journal of Community Psychology , vol.16 , pp. 771-791
    • Buckner, J.C.1
  • 12
    • 85044911122 scopus 로고
    • Where learning happens
    • S. Carr K. Lynch Where learning happens Daedalus 2 1968 1277-1291
    • (1968) Daedalus , vol.2 , pp. 1277-1291
    • Carr, S.1    Lynch, K.2
  • 13
    • 0002017685 scopus 로고
    • Childhood place attachments
    • I. Altman S.M. Low Plenum Press New York
    • L. Chawla Childhood place attachments I. Altman S.M. Low Place attachments. Human behavior and environments Vol. 12 1992 Plenum Press New York 63-68
    • (1992) Place Attachments. Human Behavior and Environments , vol.12 , pp. 63-68
    • Chawla, L.1
  • 14
    • 0004027168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growing up in an urbanising world
    • London: Earthscan
    • L. Chawla Growing up in an urbanising world 2002 Earthscan London
    • (2002)
    • Chawla, L.1
  • 15
    • 0035594410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dyadic attachment and community connectedness: Links with youth's loneliness experience
    • H. Chipuer Dyadic attachment and community connectedness: Links with youth's loneliness experience Journal of Community Psychology 29 2001 429-446
    • (2001) Journal of Community Psychology , vol.29 , pp. 429-446
    • Chipuer, H.1
  • 16
    • 33644700440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L'insicurezza per gli adolescenti nel contesto urbano: Genitori e figli a confronto
    • B. Zani Il Mulino Bologna
    • E. Cicognani L'insicurezza per gli adolescenti nel contesto urbano: Genitori e figli a confronto B. Zani Sentirsi in/sicuri in città 2003 Il Mulino Bologna 165-194
    • (2003) Sentirsi In/sicuri in Città , pp. 165-194
    • Cicognani, E.1
  • 17
    • 0030444972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender and environmental risk concern: A review and analysis of available research
    • D.J. Davidson W.R. Freudenburg Gender and environmental risk concern: A review and analysis of available research Environment & Behavior 28 1996 302-339
    • (1996) Environment & Behavior , vol.28 , pp. 302-339
    • Davidson, D.J.1    Freudenburg, W.R.2
  • 20
    • 54649083190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvements in child pedestrian safety: Have they been gained at the expense of other health goals?
    • R. Dixey Improvements in child pedestrian safety: Have they been gained at the expense of other health goals? Health Educational Journal 57 1998 60-69
    • (1998) Health Educational Journal , vol.57 , pp. 60-69
    • Dixey, R.1
  • 24
    • 0009781941 scopus 로고
    • The making of democratic streets
    • A.V. Moudon Van Nostrand Reynold & Columbia University Press New York
    • M. Francis The making of democratic streets A.V. Moudon Public streets for public use 1987 Van Nostrand Reynold & Columbia University Press New York 23-33
    • (1987) Public Streets For Public Use , pp. 23-33
    • Francis, M.1
  • 25
    • 77957998635 scopus 로고
    • The density of acquaintanceship: An overlook variable in community research?
    • W. Freudenburg The density of acquaintanceship: An overlook variable in community research? American Journal of Sociology 92 1986 27-62
    • (1986) American Journal of Sociology , vol.92 , pp. 27-62
    • Freudenburg, W.1
  • 26
    • 85050715374 scopus 로고
    • Public reaction to crime in the street
    • F.J. Furstenberg Public reaction to crime in the street American Scholar 40 1971 601-610
    • (1971) American Scholar , vol.40 , pp. 601-610
    • Furstenberg, F.J.1
  • 28
    • 24444459902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children's appropriation of urban spaces
    • Paper Presented at Urban Childhood International Conference Trondheim, Norway, June
    • Giuliani, M. V., Alparone, F. R., & Mayer, S. (1997). Children's appropriation of urban spaces. Paper presented at Urban childhood international conference, Trondheim, Norway, June.
    • (1997)
    • Giuliani, M.V.1    Alparone, F.R.2    Mayer, S.3
  • 29
    • 84996151784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fear of crime: A review of the literature
    • C. Hale Fear of crime: A review of the literature International Review of Victimology 4 1996 79-150
    • (1996) International Review of Victimology , vol.4 , pp. 79-150
    • Hale, C.1
  • 30
    • 0030086104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk perception, risk taking, accident involvement and the need for stimulation
    • A. Heino H.H. Van der Molen G.J.S. Wilde Risk perception, risk taking, accident involvement and the need for stimulation Safety Science 22 1996 35-48
    • (1996) Safety Science , vol.22 , pp. 35-48
    • Heino, A.1    Van der Molen, H.H.2    Wilde, G.J.S.3
  • 31
    • 0007262822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children, environment and independent mobility
    • Paper Presented at IAPS 14th Conference Stockolm, Sweden, July
    • Heurlin-Norinder, M. (1996). Children, environment and independent mobility. Paper presented at IAPS 14th conference, Stockolm, Sweden, July.
    • (1996)
    • Heurlin-Norinder, M.1
  • 33
    • 0010163627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children, transport and the quality of urban life
    • R. Camstra Van Gorcum Assen, The Netherlands
    • M. Hillman Children, transport and the quality of urban life R. Camstra Growing up in a chancing urban landscape 1997 Van Gorcum Assen, The Netherlands 11-23
    • (1997) Growing Up in a Chancing Urban Landscape , pp. 11-23
    • Hillman, M.1
  • 34
    • 0141745327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Curbing children's social and emotional development: An unrecognised outcome of parental fears
    • M. Hillman Curbing children's social and emotional development: An unrecognised outcome of parental fears Journal of Contemporary Health 8 1999/2000 38-42
    • (1999) Journal of Contemporary Health , vol.8 , pp. 38-42
    • Hillman, M.1
  • 35
    • 0003571805 scopus 로고
    • One false move... A study of children's independent mobility
    • London: Policy Studies Institute
    • M. Hillman J. Adams J. Whitelegg One false move... A study of children's independent mobility 1991 Policy Studies Institute London
    • (1991)
    • Hillman, M.1    Adams, J.2    Whitelegg, J.3
  • 36
    • 0006090842 scopus 로고
    • Personal mobility and transport policy
    • London: Political and Economic Planning
    • M. Hillman I. Henderson A. Whalley Personal mobility and transport policy 1973 Political and Economic Planning London
    • (1973)
    • Hillman, M.1    Henderson, I.2    Whalley, A.3
  • 37
    • 0035498136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of children's autonomous mobility and environmental participation in Northern and Southern Europe-the case of Finland and Italy
    • L. Horelli A comparison of children's autonomous mobility and environmental participation in Northern and Southern Europe-the case of Finland and Italy Journal of Community and Applied Social Psychology 11 2001 451-455
    • (2001) Journal of Community and Applied Social Psychology , vol.11 , pp. 451-455
    • Horelli, L.1
  • 38
    • 0000724372 scopus 로고
    • Children and their living surroundings: Empirical investigation into the significance of living surroundings for the everyday life and development of children
    • M. Hüttenmoser Children and their living surroundings: Empirical investigation into the significance of living surroundings for the everyday life and development of children Children's Environments 12 4 1995 403-413
    • (1995) Children's Environments , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 403-413
    • Hüttenmoser, M.1
  • 39
    • 33644679805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social dangers as constraints for pro-environmental travel modes - The perception of parents in England and Sweden
    • M. Johansson Social dangers as constraints for pro-environmental travel modes-the perception of parents in England and Sweden Medio Ambiente y Comportamiento Humano 4 1 2003 49-69
    • (2003) Medio Ambiente Y Comportamiento Humano , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-69
    • Johansson, M.1
  • 40
    • 0021578679 scopus 로고
    • Rural origin and fear of crime: The case of rural baggage
    • L.W. Kennedy H. Krahn Rural origin and fear of crime: The case of rural baggage Rural Sociology 49 1984 247-260
    • (1984) Rural Sociology , vol.49 , pp. 247-260
    • Kennedy, L.W.1    Krahn, H.2
  • 41
    • 0031747365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transforming inner-city landscapes. Trees, sense of safety, and preference
    • F.E. Kuo M. Bacaicoa W.C. Sullivan Transforming inner-city landscapes. Trees, sense of safety, and preference Environment & Behavior 30 1998 28-59
    • (1998) Environment & Behavior , vol.30 , pp. 28-59
    • Kuo, F.E.1    Bacaicoa, M.2    Sullivan, W.C.3
  • 43
    • 0036290611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Affordances of children's environments in the context of cities, small towns, suburbs and rural villages in Finland and Belarus
    • M. Kyttä Affordances of children's environments in the context of cities, small towns, suburbs and rural villages in Finland and Belarus Journal of Environmental Psychology 22 2002 109-123
    • (2002) Journal of Environmental Psychology , vol.22 , pp. 109-123
    • Kyttä, M.1
  • 44
    • 2442473330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The extent of children's independent mobility and the number of actualized affordances as criteria of a child-friendly environment
    • M. Kyttä The extent of children's independent mobility and the number of actualized affordances as criteria of a child-friendly environment Journal of Environmental Psychology 24 2004 179-198
    • (2004) Journal of Environmental Psychology , vol.24 , pp. 179-198
    • Kyttä, M.1
  • 45
    • 0035851989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parental risk perception of childhood pedestrian road safety
    • L.T. Lam Parental risk perception of childhood pedestrian road safety Journal of Safety Research 32 2001 465-478
    • (2001) Journal of Safety Research , vol.32 , pp. 465-478
    • Lam, L.T.1
  • 46
    • 33644680816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Making children's lives more active
    • Factsheet, Centre for Transport Studies, University College, London. Retrieved December 18, 2005 from
    • Mackett, R. L. (2004). Making children's lives more active. Factsheet, Centre for Transport Studies, University College, London. Retrieved December 18, 2005 from http://www.cts.ucl.ac.uk/research/chcaruse/
    • (2004)
    • Mackett, R.L.1
  • 47
    • 23044531646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factorial structure of the perceived neighbourhood scale (PNS): A test of longitudinal invariance
    • M.L. Martinez M. Black R.H. Starr Factorial structure of the perceived neighbourhood scale (PNS): A test of longitudinal invariance Journal of Community Psychology 30 2002 23-43
    • (2002) Journal of Community Psychology , vol.30 , pp. 23-43
    • Martinez, M.L.1    Black, M.2    Starr, R.H.3
  • 48
    • 0039425423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining an agenda for the geography of children: Review and prospect
    • H. Matthews M. Limb Defining an agenda for the geography of children: Review and prospect Progress in Human Geography 23 1 1999 61-90
    • (1999) Progress in Human Geography , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-90
    • Matthews, H.1    Limb, M.2
  • 49
    • 0346675318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The reliability and validity of a questionnaire describing neighborhood characteristics relevant to families and young children living in urban areas
    • J.B. McGuire The reliability and validity of a questionnaire describing neighborhood characteristics relevant to families and young children living in urban areas Journal of Community Psychology 25 1997 551-566
    • (1997) Journal of Community Psychology , vol.25 , pp. 551-566
    • McGuire, J.B.1
  • 50
    • 0002043693 scopus 로고
    • The power of nature. Orientation of girls and boys toward biotic and abiotic play setting on a reconstructed school yard
    • R.C. Moore The power of nature. Orientation of girls and boys toward biotic and abiotic play setting on a reconstructed school yard Children's Environmental Quarterly 3 3 1986 52-69
    • (1986) Children's Environmental Quarterly , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 52-69
    • Moore, R.C.1
  • 51
    • 1842543589 scopus 로고
    • The revival of town planning
    • P. Morris The revival of town planning Southern Living 29 1994 134-139
    • (1994) Southern Living , vol.29 , pp. 134-139
    • Morris, P.1
  • 52
    • 33644675969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health, well-being and open space
    • OPEN Spaces Research Centre. Retrieved 20 February 2005, from
    • Morris, N. (2003). Health, well-being and open space. Literature review. OPEN Spaces Research Centre. Retrieved 20 February 2005, from http://www.openspace.eca.ac.uk/index.htm
    • (2003) Literature Review
    • Morris, N.1
  • 54
    • 33644701270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambienti urbani e sentimento di insicurezza
    • P. Amerio Unicopli Milano
    • G. Moser Ambienti urbani e sentimento di insicurezza P. Amerio Il senso della sicurezza 1999 Unicopli Milano 135-143
    • (1999) Il Senso Della Sicurezza , pp. 135-143
    • Moser, G.1
  • 55
    • 0141788704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do you think that your local area is a good place for young people to grow up? The effects of traffic and car parking on young people's views
    • E. Mullan Do you think that your local area is a good place for young people to grow up? The effects of traffic and car parking on young people's views Health & Place 9 2003 351-360
    • (2003) Health & Place , vol.9 , pp. 351-360
    • Mullan, E.1
  • 56
    • 0001145908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Objective and subjective features of children's neighborhoods: Relations to parental regulatory strategies and children's social competence
    • R. O'Neil R.D. Parke D.J. McDowell Objective and subjective features of children's neighborhoods: Relations to parental regulatory strategies and children's social competence Applied Developmental Psychology 22 2001 135-155
    • (2001) Applied Developmental Psychology , vol.22 , pp. 135-155
    • O'Neil, R.1    Parke, R.D.2    McDowell, D.J.3
  • 57
    • 33644690033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Le caratteristiche degli ambienti urbani favorevoli ai bambini/e nella rappresentazione di un gruppo di bambini e delle loro madri
    • Paper presented at V Congress AIP, Bari, Italy, September
    • Pacilli, M. G., Prezza, M., & Barchetta, L. (2003). Le caratteristiche degli ambienti urbani favorevoli ai bambini/e nella rappresentazione di un gruppo di bambini e delle loro madri. Paper presented at V Congress AIP, Bari, Italy, September.
    • (2003)
    • Pacilli, M.G.1    Prezza, M.2    Barchetta, L.3
  • 59
    • 33644697607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of child-friendly environments: A research in the small city of Nettuno
    • Paper presented at Finno-Italian symposium "In search of child-friendly environments" Villa Lante, Rome, June
    • Porco Gallina, V. (2003). Characteristics of child-friendly environments: A research in the small city of Nettuno. Paper presented at Finno-Italian symposium "In search of child-friendly environments", Villa Lante, Rome, June.
    • (2003)
    • Porco Gallina, V.1
  • 60
    • 0041929140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sense of place amongst adolescents and adults in two rural Australian towns: The discriminative features of place attachment, sense of community and place dependence in relation to place identity
    • G.H. Pretty H.M. Chipuer P. Bramston Sense of place amongst adolescents and adults in two rural Australian towns: The discriminative features of place attachment, sense of community and place dependence in relation to place identity Journal of Environmental Psychology 23 2003 273-287
    • (2003) Journal of Environmental Psychology , vol.23 , pp. 273-287
    • Pretty, G.H.1    Chipuer, H.M.2    Bramston, P.3
  • 61
    • 33644699184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of a program on children's independent mobility
    • (unpublished)
    • Prezza, M., Alparone, F., & Pietrobono, A. (unpublished). The efficacy of a program on children's independent mobility.
    • Prezza, M.1    Alparone, F.2    Pietrobono, A.3
  • 63
    • 85046907766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • La mobilità autonoma dei bambini nel contesto urbano e il cortile, il parco, la strada privata come spazi gioco
    • M. Prezza C. Morabito S. Pilloni C. Sersante F.R. Alparone La mobilità autonoma dei bambini nel contesto urbano e il cortile, il parco, la strada privata come spazi gioco Psicologia della Salute 3 2000 81-97
    • (2000) Psicologia Della Salute , vol.3 , pp. 81-97
    • Prezza, M.1    Morabito, C.2    Pilloni, S.3    Sersante, C.4    Alparone, F.R.5
  • 67
    • 70450260541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning neighbourhood environments. The loss of experience in a modern world
    • (in press). C. Spencer, & M. Blades (Eds.) Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Rissotto, A., & Giuliani, M. G. (in press). Learning neighbourhood environments. The loss of experience in a modern world. In C. Spencer, & M. Blades (Eds.), Children and their environments. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • Children and Their Environments
    • Rissotto, A.1    Giuliani, M.G.2
  • 68
    • 0034252062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighbourhood disorder, fear, and mistrust: The buffering role of social ties with neighbours
    • C.E. Ross S.J. Jang Neighbourhood disorder, fear, and mistrust: The buffering role of social ties with neighbours American Journal of Community Psychology 28 2000 401-420
    • (2000) American Journal of Community Psychology , vol.28 , pp. 401-420
    • Ross, C.E.1    Jang, S.J.2
  • 70
    • 33644694957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Qualitative evaluation of comfort needs in urban walkways in major activity centers
    • Committee on Major Activity Center Circulation Systems-A1E11. IRB 2003 Annual meeting CD-ROM
    • Sarkar, S. (2002). Qualitative evaluation of comfort needs in urban walkways in major activity centers. Committee on Major Activity Center Circulation Systems-A1E11. IRB 2003 Annual meeting CD-ROM.
    • (2002)
    • Sarkar, S.1
  • 71
    • 0032325393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parental beliefs and children's everyday planning in European-Americans and Latino families
    • S.L. Sauvage M. Gauvain Parental beliefs and children's everyday planning in European-Americans and Latino families Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology 19 1998 319-340
    • (1998) Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology , vol.19 , pp. 319-340
    • Sauvage, S.L.1    Gauvain, M.2
  • 72
    • 0001174613 scopus 로고
    • Perception of personal safety in urban recreation sites
    • H.W. Schroeder L.M. Anderson Perception of personal safety in urban recreation sites Journal of Leisure Research 16 2 1984 178-194
    • (1984) Journal of Leisure Research , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 178-194
    • Schroeder, H.W.1    Anderson, L.M.2
  • 73
  • 74
    • 17944404698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of street parks on social interactions among neighbors: A place perspective
    • O. Skjaeveland Effects of street parks on social interactions among neighbors: A place perspective Journal of Architectural and Planning Research 18 2001 131-147
    • (2001) Journal of Architectural and Planning Research , vol.18 , pp. 131-147
    • Skjaeveland, O.1
  • 75
    • 0034182374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children and the city: A summary of recent environmental psychology research
    • C. Spencer H. Woolley Children and the city: A summary of recent environmental psychology research Child: Care, Health and Development 26 2000 181-198
    • (2000) Child: Care, Health and Development , vol.26 , pp. 181-198
    • Spencer, C.1    Woolley, H.2
  • 77
    • 0035124821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coping with ADD. The surprising connection to green play settings
    • A.F. Taylor F.E. Kuo W.C. Sullivan Coping with ADD. The surprising connection to green play settings Environment & Behavior 33 2001 54-77
    • (2001) Environment & Behavior , vol.33 , pp. 54-77
    • Taylor, A.F.1    Kuo, F.E.2    Sullivan, W.C.3
  • 82
    • 0347647433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Among adolescents who were taught not to trust strangers during childhood
    • F. Terrell I.S. Terrell S.R. Von Drashek Among adolescents who were taught not to trust strangers during childhood Adolescence 35 140 2000 611-617
    • (2000) Adolescence , vol.35 , Issue.140 , pp. 611-617
    • Terrell, F.1    Terrell, I.S.2    Von Drashek, S.R.3
  • 83
    • 0031391583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Oh yes I can." "Oh no you can't": Children and parents' understandings of kids' competence to negotiate public space safely
    • G. Valentine "Oh yes I can." "Oh no you can't quot;: Children and parents' understandings of kids' competence to negotiate public space safely Antipode 29 1 1997 65-89
    • (1997) Antipode , vol.29 , Issue.1 , pp. 65-89
    • Valentine, G.1
  • 84
    • 0010212661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children's freedom of movement in streets
    • R. Camstra Van Gorcum Assen, The Netherlands
    • M. van der Spek R. Noyon Children's freedom of movement in streets R. Camstra Growing up in a changing urban landscape 1997 Van Gorcum Assen, The Netherlands 102-118
    • (1997) Growing Up in a Changing Urban Landscape , pp. 102-118
    • van der Spek, M.1    Noyon, R.2
  • 85
    • 0033668466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • At home with nature: Effects of "greenness" on children's cognitive functioning
    • N.M. Wells At home with nature: Effects of "greenness" on children's cognitive functioning Environment & Behavior 32 2000 775-795
    • (2000) Environment & Behavior , vol.32 , pp. 775-795
    • Wells, N.M.1
  • 86
    • 0037728908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nearby nature. A buffer of life stress among rural children
    • N.M. Wells G.W. Evans Nearby nature. A buffer of life stress among rural children Environment & Behavior 35 2003 311-330
    • (2003) Environment & Behavior , vol.35 , pp. 311-330
    • Wells, N.M.1    Evans, G.W.2
  • 87
    • 0001663664 scopus 로고
    • The physical environment and the development of the child
    • D. Stokols I. Altman Wiley New York
    • J.F. Wohlwill H. Heft The physical environment and the development of the child D. Stokols I. Altman Handbook of environmental psychology 1987 Wiley New York 281-328
    • (1987) Handbook of Environmental Psychology , pp. 281-328
    • Wohlwill, J.F.1    Heft, H.2
  • 88
    • 79951804324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sentirsi in/sicuri in città: Problemi e prospettive
    • B. Zani Il Mulino Bologna
    • B. Zani Sentirsi in/sicuri in città: Problemi e prospettive B. Zani Sentirsi in/sicuri in città 2003 Il Mulino Bologna 25-37
    • (2003) Sentirsi In/sicuri in Città , pp. 25-37
    • Zani, B.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.