메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 2, 2006, Pages 253-271

Integrated pest management practices in southern pine nurseries

Author keywords

Insects; Loblolly pine; Longleaf pine; Nematodes; Pathogens; Slash pine; Weed control

Indexed keywords

FUNGI; PATHOLOGY; PEST CONTROL; WEED CONTROL;

EID: 33644602323     PISSN: 01694286     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11056-005-6571-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (7)

References (88)
  • 2
    • 3843070405 scopus 로고
    • Chemicals for control of common insect and mite pests in southern pine nurseries
    • C.G. Bacon D.B. South 1989 Chemicals for control of common insect and mite pests in southern pine nurseries South. J. Appl. For. 13 112 116
    • (1989) South. J. Appl. For. , vol.13 , pp. 112-116
    • Bacon, C.G.1    South, D.B.2
  • 3
    • 33644589311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and field performance of slash and loblolly pine seedlings produced in fumigated nursery seedbeds and seedbeds amended with organic residues
    • Landis T.D. and South D.B. (eds), (Tech. Coordinators) National Proceedings: Forest and Conservation Nursery Associations.
    • Barnard E.L., Kannwischer-Mitchell M.E., Mitchell D.J. and Fraedrich S.W. 1997. Development and field performance of slash and loblolly pine seedlings produced in fumigated nursery seedbeds and seedbeds amended with organic residues. In: Landis T.D. and South D.B. (eds), (Tech. Coordinators) National Proceedings: Forest and Conservation Nursery Associations. USDA Forest Service Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-389, pp. 32-37.
    • (1997) USDA Forest Service Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-389 , pp. 32-37
    • Barnard, E.L.1    Kannwischer-Mitchell, M.E.2    Mitchell, D.J.3    Fraedrich, S.W.4
  • 4
    • 85005414634 scopus 로고
    • Relative susceptibility of five Pine species, 2 to 36 months of ageto infection by Cronartium comandrae
    • D.R. Bergdahl D.W. French 1976 Relative susceptibility of five Pine species, 2 to 36 months of ageto infection by Cronartium comandrae Can. J. For. Res. 6 319 325
    • (1976) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.6 , pp. 319-325
    • Bergdahl, D.R.1    French, D.W.2
  • 6
    • 0342312966 scopus 로고
    • Longleaf pine seed predators in southwest Alabama
    • W.D. Boyer 1964 Longleaf pine seed predators in southwest Alabama J. Forestry 62 481 484
    • (1964) J. Forestry , vol.62 , pp. 481-484
    • Boyer, W.D.1
  • 7
  • 9
    • 0346832489 scopus 로고
    • Date of sowing and emergence timing affect growth and development of loblolly pine seedlings
    • J.N. Boyer D.B. South 1988 Date of sowing and emergence timing affect growth and development of loblolly pine seedlings New Forests 4 231 246
    • (1988) New Forests , vol.4 , pp. 231-246
    • Boyer, J.N.1    South, D.B.2
  • 10
    • 0344973654 scopus 로고
    • Emergence timing affects root-collar diameter and mortality in loblolly pine seedbeds
    • J.N. Boyer S.E. Duba D.B. South 1987 Emergence timing affects root-collar diameter and mortality in loblolly pine seedbeds New Forests 1 135 140
    • (1987) New Forests , vol.1 , pp. 135-140
    • Boyer, J.N.1    Duba, S.E.2    South, D.B.3
  • 11
    • 33644610144 scopus 로고
    • Control of the tarnished plant bug at the Carters Nursery
    • 4
    • H. Bryan 1989 Control of the tarnished plant bug at the Carters Nursery Tree Planters' Notes 40 4 30 33
    • (1989) Tree Planters' Notes , vol.40 , pp. 30-33
    • Bryan, H.1
  • 13
    • 0013269281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fumigation with chloropicrin, metham sodium and EPTC as replacements for methyl bromide in southern pine nurseries South
    • W.A. Carey 2000 Fumigation with chloropicrin, metham sodium and EPTC as replacements for methyl bromide in southern pine nurseries South J. Appl. For. 24 135 139
    • (2000) J. Appl. For. , vol.24 , pp. 135-139
    • Carey, W.A.1
  • 14
    • 0346728961 scopus 로고
    • Seedling production trends and fusiform rust control practices at southern nurseries, 1981-1991
    • W.A. Carey W.D. Kelley 1993 Seedling production trends and fusiform rust control practices at southern nurseries, 1981-1991 South. J. Appl. For. 17 207 211
    • (1993) South. J. Appl. For. , vol.17 , pp. 207-211
    • Carey, W.A.1    Kelley, W.D.2
  • 15
    • 0242537035 scopus 로고
    • First report of Fusarium subglutinans as a cause of late season mortality in longleaf pine nurseries
    • W.A. Carey W.D. Kelley 1994 First report of Fusarium subglutinans as a cause of late season mortality in longleaf pine nurseries Plant Disease 78 754
    • (1994) Plant Disease , vol.78 , pp. 754
    • Carey, W.A.1    Kelley, W.D.2
  • 16
    • 8644239231 scopus 로고
    • Polymeric nursery bed stabilization to reduce seed losses in forest nurseries
    • W.C. Carlson J.G. Anthony R.P. Plyler 1987 Polymeric nursery bed stabilization to reduce seed losses in forest nurseries South. J. Appl. For. 11 116 119
    • (1987) South. J. Appl. For. , vol.11 , pp. 116-119
    • Carlson, W.C.1    Anthony, J.G.2    Plyler, R.P.3
  • 19
    • 33644598584 scopus 로고
    • Nantucket pine tip moths infests longleaf pine seedlings in a North Carolina Nursery
    • C. Doggett F.W. Langston W.L. Worley 1994 Nantucket pine tip moths infests longleaf pine seedlings in a North Carolina Nursery Tree Planters Notes 45 86 87
    • (1994) Tree Planters Notes , vol.45 , pp. 86-87
    • Doggett, C.1    Langston, F.W.2    Worley, W.L.3
  • 21
    • 33644586418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contamination of pine seeds by the pitch canker fungus
    • Landis T.D. and Barnett J.P. (eds), (Tech Coordinators) National Proceedings: Forest and Conservation Nursery Associations.
    • Dwinell L.D. and Fraedrich S.W. 1999. Contamination of pine seeds by the pitch canker fungus. In: Landis T.D. and Barnett J.P. (eds), (Tech Coordinators) National Proceedings: Forest and Conservation Nursery Associations. USDA Forest Service Gen. Tech. Rep. SRS-25, pp. 41-42.
    • (1999) USDA Forest Service Gen. Tech. Rep. SRS-25 , pp. 41-42
    • Dwinell, L.D.1    Fraedrich, S.W.2
  • 22
    • 0024878161 scopus 로고
    • Influence of disease management strategies on the production of white spruce in a forest tree nursery
    • S.A. Enebak M.A. Palmer R.A. Blanchette 1989 Influence of disease management strategies on the production of white spruce in a forest tree nursery For. Sci. 35 1006 1013
    • (1989) For. Sci. , vol.35 , pp. 1006-1013
    • Enebak, S.A.1    Palmer, M.A.2    Blanchette, R.A.3
  • 23
    • 33644588832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest Stewardship Council. The Forest Management Trust Gainesville, FL http://www.fscus.org/images/documents/standards/SE_final_v8.7.pdf.
    • Forest Stewardship Council. 2002 Forest Certification Standard for the Southeastern United States The Forest Management Trust Gainesville, FL http://www.fscus.org/images/documents/standards/SE_final_v8.7.pdf.
    • (2002) Forest Certification Standard for the Southeastern United States
  • 24
    • 0036283211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association of a Longidorus species with stunting and root damage of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) seedlings
    • S.W. Fraedrich M.M. Cram 2002 The association of a Longidorus species with stunting and root damage of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) seedlings Plant Disease 86 803 807
    • (2002) Plant Disease , vol.86 , pp. 803-807
    • Fraedrich, S.W.1    Cram, M.M.2
  • 25
    • 0343914234 scopus 로고
    • Sowing density and damping-off in pine seedlings
    • I.A.S. Gibson 1956 Sowing density and damping-off in pine seedlings East Africa Agric. J. 21 183 188
    • (1956) East Africa Agric. J. , vol.21 , pp. 183-188
    • Gibson, I.A.S.1
  • 26
    • 0345041770 scopus 로고
    • Isolation, incidence and management of Phytophthora in forest tree nurseries in the Pacific Northwest
    • E.M. Hansen P.B. Hamm A.J. Julis L.F. Roth 1979 Isolation, incidence and management of Phytophthora in forest tree nurseries in the Pacific Northwest Plant Disease Rep. 63 607 611
    • (1979) Plant Disease Rep. , vol.63 , pp. 607-611
    • Hansen, E.M.1    Hamm, P.B.2    Julis, A.J.3    Roth, L.F.4
  • 27
    • 33644604528 scopus 로고
    • The effect of soil fumigation for the control of parasitic nematodes on the growth and yield of Loblolly Pine seedlings
    • T. Hansbrough J.P. Hollis 1957 The effect of soil fumigation for the control of parasitic nematodes on the growth and yield of Loblolly Pine seedlings Plant Dis. Reptr. 41 1021 1025
    • (1957) Plant Dis. Reptr. , vol.41 , pp. 1021-1025
    • Hansbrough, T.1    Hollis, J.P.2
  • 28
    • 0041310402 scopus 로고
    • Development of purple nutsedge under field conditions
    • E.W. Hauser 1962 Development of purple nutsedge under field conditions Weeds 10 315 321
    • (1962) Weeds , vol.10 , pp. 315-321
    • Hauser, E.W.1
  • 29
    • 0344756304 scopus 로고
    • Black root rot of pine seedlings
    • C.S. Hodges 1962 Black root rot of pine seedlings Phytopathology 52 210 219
    • (1962) Phytopathology , vol.52 , pp. 210-219
    • Hodges, C.S.1
  • 30
    • 0012865757 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms inhibiting damping-off pathogens of slash pine [Pinus elliottii] seedlings with a formulated soil amendment
    • J.W. Huang E.G. Kuhlman 1991 Mechanisms inhibiting damping-off pathogens of slash pine [Pinus elliottii] seedlings with a formulated soil amendment Phytopathology 81 171 177
    • (1991) Phytopathology , vol.81 , pp. 171-177
    • Huang, J.W.1    Kuhlman, E.G.2
  • 31
    • 33644601010 scopus 로고
    • Studies in raising southern pine nursery seedlings
    • M.A. Huberman 1940 Studies in raising southern pine nursery seedlings J. Forestry 38 341 345
    • (1940) J. Forestry , vol.38 , pp. 341-345
    • Huberman, M.A.1
  • 32
    • 0001339120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fall-applied nitrogen improves performance of 1-0 slash pine nursery seedlings after outplanting
    • K.M. Irwin M.L. Duryea E.L. Stone 1998 Fall-applied nitrogen improves performance of 1-0 slash pine nursery seedlings after outplanting South. J. Appl. For. 22 111 116
    • (1998) South. J. Appl. For. , vol.22 , pp. 111-116
    • Irwin, K.M.1    Duryea, M.L.2    Stone, E.L.3
  • 33
    • 33644604369 scopus 로고
    • Repellent treatment of pine seed for bird protection
    • J. King 1958 Repellent treatment of pine seed for bird protection Tree Planters' Notes 32 11 12
    • (1958) Tree Planters' Notes , vol.32 , pp. 11-12
    • King, J.1
  • 34
    • 33644596029 scopus 로고
    • Use of bird repellents for nursery sowing
    • C.E. Kingsley 1958 Use of bird repellents for nursery sowing Tree Planters' Notes 32 9 10
    • (1958) Tree Planters' Notes , vol.32 , pp. 9-10
    • Kingsley, C.E.1
  • 37
    • 0005999214 scopus 로고
    • Soil pH and nitrogen influence Pisolithus ectomycorrhizal development and growth of loblolly pine seedlings
    • D.H. Marx 1990 Soil pH and nitrogen influence Pisolithus ectomycorrhizal development and growth of loblolly pine seedlings For. Sci. 36 224 245
    • (1990) For. Sci. , vol.36 , pp. 224-245
    • Marx, D.H.1
  • 38
    • 2642695081 scopus 로고
    • Inoculation of nursery seedbeds with Pisolithus tinctorius spores mixed with hydromulch increases ectomycorrhizae and growth of loblolly pines
    • D.H. Marx J.G. Mexal W.G. Morris 1979 Inoculation of nursery seedbeds with Pisolithus tinctorius spores mixed with hydromulch increases ectomycorrhizae and growth of loblolly pines South. J. Appl. For. 3 175 178
    • (1979) South. J. Appl. For. , vol.3 , pp. 175-178
    • Marx, D.H.1    Mexal, J.G.2    Morris, W.G.3
  • 39
    • 0004123752 scopus 로고
    • Commercial vegetative inoculum of Pisolithus tinctorius and inoculation techniques for development of ectomycorrhizae on bare-root tree seedlings
    • D.H. Marx C.E. Cordell D.S. Kenney J.G. Mexal J.D. Artman J.W. Riffle R.J. Molinia 1984 Commercial vegetative inoculum of Pisolithus tinctorius and inoculation techniques for development of ectomycorrhizae on bare-root tree seedlings For. Sci. Monogr. 25 101
    • (1984) For. Sci. Monogr. , vol.25 , pp. 101
    • Marx, D.H.1    Cordell, C.E.2    Kenney, D.S.3    Mexal, J.G.4    Artman, J.D.5    Riffle, J.W.6    Molinia, R.J.7
  • 40
    • 0004634808 scopus 로고
    • Ectomycorrhizal development on pine by Pisolithus tinctorius in bare-root and container seedling nurseries. II. Efficacy of various vegetative and spore inocula
    • D.H. Marx C.E. Cordell S.B. Maul J.L. Ruehle 1989 Ectomycorrhizal development on pine by Pisolithus tinctorius in bare-root and container seedling nurseries. II. Efficacy of various vegetative and spore inocula New Forests 3 57 66
    • (1989) New Forests , vol.3 , pp. 57-66
    • Marx, D.H.1    Cordell, C.E.2    Maul, S.B.3    Ruehle, J.L.4
  • 41
    • 33644587830 scopus 로고
    • USDA Forest ServiceSouth. For. Exp. Sta. Occasional Paper 55 Pollock, LA
    • A.D. [tmp] McKellar 1936 The weed problem at the Stuart Forest Nursery USDA Forest ServiceSouth. For. Exp. Sta. Occasional Paper 55 Pollock, LA 20
    • (1936) The Weed Problem at the Stuart Forest Nursery , pp. 20
    • McKellar, A.D.1
  • 43
    • 0011093519 scopus 로고
    • Size hierarchy in conifer seedbeds. I. time of emergence
    • J.G. Mexal J.T. Fisher 1987 Size hierarchy in conifer seedbeds. I. time of emergence New Forests 1 187 196
    • (1987) New Forests , vol.1 , pp. 187-196
    • Mexal, J.G.1    Fisher, J.T.2
  • 44
    • 33644603022 scopus 로고
    • Integrated pest management in Canadian forest nurseries - Current perspectives and future opportunities
    • Landis T.D. (ed.), (Tech Coordinator) Proc. Northeastern and Intermountain Forest and Conservation Nursery Associations.
    • Meyer T.R., Irvine M., Harvey E.M and McDonough T. 1993. Integrated pest management in Canadian forest nurseries - current perspectives and future opportunities. In: Landis T.D. (ed.), (Tech Coordinator) Proc. Northeastern and Intermountain Forest and Conservation Nursery Associations. USDA Gen. Tech. Rep. RM- 243, pp. 69-78.
    • (1993) USDA Gen. Tech. Rep. RM- 243 , pp. 69-78
    • Meyer, T.R.1    Irvine, M.2    Harvey, E.M.3    McDonough, T.4
  • 45
    • 33644603488 scopus 로고
    • The life history and control of the Pine tip mothRhyacionia frustrana (Comstock) (family Tortricidae) at NashvilleTennessee
    • M.F. Mortimer 1941 The life history and control of the Pine tip mothRhyacionia frustrana (Comstock) (family Tortricidae) at NashvilleTennessee J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 16 189 206
    • (1941) J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. , vol.16 , pp. 189-206
    • Mortimer, M.F.1
  • 46
    • 33644606017 scopus 로고
    • Effects of compost and stand density upon longleaf and slash pine nursery stock
    • H.H. Muntz 1944 Effects of compost and stand density upon longleaf and slash pine nursery stock J. Forestry 42 114 118
    • (1944) J. Forestry , vol.42 , pp. 114-118
    • Muntz, H.H.1
  • 48
    • 0034173594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A repellent to reduce mouse damage to longleaf pine seed
    • D.L. Nolte J.P. Barnett 2000 A repellent to reduce mouse damage to longleaf pine seed Int. Biodeter. Biodegr. 45 169 174
    • (2000) Int. Biodeter. Biodegr. , vol.45 , pp. 169-174
    • Nolte, D.L.1    Barnett, J.P.2
  • 50
    • 33644596490 scopus 로고
    • Variation in seedbed moisture correlated with growth of Pinus taeda seedlings
    • W.A. Retzlaff D.B. South 1985 Variation in seedbed moisture correlated with growth of Pinus taeda seedlings S. Afr. Forest. J. 133 2 5
    • (1985) S. Afr. Forest. J. , vol.133 , pp. 2-5
    • Retzlaff, W.A.1    South, D.B.2
  • 51
    • 0346211999 scopus 로고
    • Influence of temperaturemoistureand soil reaction on the damping-off of red pine seedlings by Pythium and Rhizoctonia
    • L.F. Roth A.J. Riker 1943 Influence of temperaturemoistureand soil reaction on the damping-off of red pine seedlings by Pythium and Rhizoctonia J. Agr. Res. 67 273 293
    • (1943) J. Agr. Res. , vol.67 , pp. 273-293
    • Roth, L.F.1    Riker, A.J.2
  • 52
    • 0344756301 scopus 로고
    • Soil fertilization, fumigation, and temperature affect severity of black root rot of slash pine
    • S.J. Rowan 1971 Soil fertilization, fumigation, and temperature affect severity of black root rot of slash pine Phytopathology 61 184 187
    • (1971) Phytopathology , vol.61 , pp. 184-187
    • Rowan, S.J.1
  • 53
    • 33644592347 scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility to fusiform rust in slash pine seedlings depends upon fertilization and cumulative inoculum density in multiple inoculations
    • Southeastern Forest Experiment Station. No. SE-254
    • Rowan S.J. 1978. Susceptibility to fusiform rust in slash pine seedlings depends upon fertilization and cumulative inoculum density in multiple inoculations. USDA Forest Service Research Note, Southeastern Forest Experiment Station. No. SE-254, pp. 5.
    • (1978) USDA Forest Service Research Note , pp. 5
    • Rowan, S.J.1
  • 54
    • 33644609582 scopus 로고
    • Ectomycorrhizae and planting date affect rust incidence in forest tree nurseries
    • USDA Forest Service Southeaster Area State and Private Forestry Atlanta, GA
    • S.J. Rowan D.H. Marx 1976 Ectomycorrhizae and planting date affect rust incidence in forest tree nurseries C.W. Lantz Proc. Southeastern Area Nurserymen's Conferences USDA Forest Service Southeaster Area State and Private Forestry Atlanta, GA 107 109
    • (1976) Proc. Southeastern Area Nurserymen's Conferences , pp. 107-109
    • Rowan, S.J.1    Marx, D.H.2    Lantz, C.W.3
  • 55
    • 26944475094 scopus 로고
    • Control of charcoal root rot with methyl bromide in forest nurseries
    • C.P. Seymour C.E. Cordell 1979 Control of charcoal root rot with methyl bromide in forest nurseries South. J. Appl. For. 3 104 108
    • (1979) South. J. Appl. For. , vol.3 , pp. 104-108
    • Seymour, C.P.1    Cordell, C.E.2
  • 56
    • 0001351452 scopus 로고
    • Occurrencedissemination, and survival of plant pathogens in surface irrigation ponds in southern Georgia
    • F.M. Shokes S.M. [tmp] McCarter 1979 Occurrencedissemination, and survival of plant pathogens in surface irrigation ponds in southern Georgia Phytopathology 69 510 516
    • (1979) Phytopathology , vol.69 , pp. 510-516
    • Shokes, F.M.1    McCarter, S.M.2
  • 57
    • 33644597403 scopus 로고
    • Fusiform rust control in forest-tree nurseries
    • B. Sleeth 1943 Fusiform rust control in forest-tree nurseries Phytopathology 33 33 44
    • (1943) Phytopathology , vol.33 , pp. 33-44
    • Sleeth, B.1
  • 58
    • 10144244319 scopus 로고
    • Root disease control by fumigation in forest nurseries
    • R.S. Smith Jr. R.V. Begs 1966 Root disease control by fumigation in forest nurseries Plant Dis. Reptr. 50 245 248
    • (1966) Plant Dis. Reptr. , vol.50 , pp. 245-248
    • Smith Jr., R.S.1    Begs, R.V.2
  • 60
    • 33644604370 scopus 로고
    • Integrated pest management in nurseries - Vegetation
    • University of Georgia Athens, Georgia
    • D.B. South 1984 Integrated pest management in nurseries - vegetation Proc. Integrated Forest Pest Management Symposium University of Georgia Athens, Georgia 247 265
    • (1984) Proc. Integrated Forest Pest Management Symposium , pp. 247-265
    • South, D.B.1
  • 61
    • 33644586559 scopus 로고
    • A look back at mechanical weed control
    • Florida Division of Forestry Tallahassee, FL. (comp.)
    • D.B. South 1987a A look back at mechanical weed control R.A. Schroeder Proc Southern Forest Nursery Association Florida Division of Forestry Tallahassee, FL 97 106 (comp.)
    • (1987) Proc Southern Forest Nursery Association , pp. 97-106
    • South, D.B.1    Schroeder, R.A.2
  • 62
    • 0023481119 scopus 로고
    • Economic aspects of nursery seed efficiency
    • D.B. South 1987b Economic aspects of nursery seed efficiency South. J. Appl. For. 11 106 109
    • (1987) South. J. Appl. For. , vol.11 , pp. 106-109
    • South, D.B.1
  • 65
    • 0002105406 scopus 로고
    • Rationale for growing southern pine seedlings at low seedbed densities
    • D.B. South 1993 Rationale for growing southern pine seedlings at low seedbed densities New Forests 7 63 92
    • (1993) New Forests , vol.7 , pp. 63-92
    • South, D.B.1
  • 66
    • 33644583441 scopus 로고
    • Managing pesticides and nitrogen in southern pine nurseries and some ways to reduce the potential for groundwater contamination
    • South D.B. 1994. Managing pesticides and nitrogen in southern pine nurseries and some ways to reduce the potential for groundwater contamination. Ala. Agr. Exp. Sta. Forestry School Series No. 14, pp. 18.
    • (1994) Ala. Agr. Exp. Sta. Forestry School Series No. 14 , pp. 18
    • South, D.B.1
  • 67
    • 0004490408 scopus 로고
    • Contrasting weed management systems in bare-root conifer nurseries
    • D.B. South 1995 Contrasting weed management systems in bare-root conifer nurseries Forestry Chronicle 71 331 342
    • (1995) Forestry Chronicle , vol.71 , pp. 331-342
    • South, D.B.1
  • 68
    • 0008033750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tolerance of southern pine seedlings to clopyralid
    • D.B. South 2000 Tolerance of southern pine seedlings to clopyralid South. J. Appl. For. 20 51 56
    • (2000) South. J. Appl. For. , vol.20 , pp. 51-56
    • South, D.B.1
  • 69
    • 8644238730 scopus 로고
    • Taylorilygus pallidulus (Blanchard): A potential pest of pine seedlings
    • 2
    • D.B. South J.B. Zwolinski H.W. Bryan 1993 Taylorilygus pallidulus (Blanchard): a potential pest of pine seedlings Tree Planters' Notes 44 2 63 67
    • (1993) Tree Planters' Notes , vol.44 , pp. 63-67
    • South, D.B.1    Zwolinski, J.B.2    Bryan, H.W.3
  • 70
    • 0000572026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemicals used in southern forest nurseries
    • D.B. South J.B. Zwolinski 1996 Chemicals used in southern forest nurseries South. J. Appl. For. 20 127 135
    • (1996) South. J. Appl. For. , vol.20 , pp. 127-135
    • South, D.B.1    Zwolinski, J.B.2
  • 72
    • 0036436511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of nursery conditioning treatments and fall fertilization on survival and early growth of Pinus taeda seedlings in Alabama, USA
    • D.B. South D.G.M. Donald 2002 Effect of nursery conditioning treatments and fall fertilization on survival and early growth of Pinus taeda seedlings in Alabama, USA Can. J. For. Res. 32 1171 1179
    • (2002) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.32 , pp. 1171-1179
    • South, D.B.1    Donald, D.G.M.2
  • 73
    • 33644604984 scopus 로고
    • Forest nursery seedlings subject to arsenical injury in some soils
    • R.A. St. George 1935 Forest nursery seedlings subject to arsenical injury in some soils J. Forestry 35 627 628
    • (1935) J. Forestry , vol.35 , pp. 627-628
    • St. George, R.A.1
  • 75
    • 1642422404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Economic Injury Level' and preventive pest control
    • V. Stejskal 2003 'Economic Injury Level' and preventive pest control Anzeiger fur Schadlingskunde 76 170 172
    • (2003) Anzeiger fur Schadlingskunde , vol.76 , pp. 170-172
    • Stejskal, V.1
  • 76
    • 3543027766 scopus 로고
    • Small rodents as consumers of pine seed in east Texas uplands
    • G.K Stephenson P.D. Goodrum R.L. Packard 1963 Small rodents as consumers of pine seed in east Texas uplands J. Forestry 61 523 526
    • (1963) J. Forestry , vol.61 , pp. 523-526
    • Stephenson, G.K.1    Goodrum, P.D.2    Packard, R.L.3
  • 78
    • 85005335913 scopus 로고
    • Influence of the age of Pinus sylvestris seedlings on their susceptibility to damping-off
    • M. Tesche 1969 Influence of the age of Pinus sylvestris seedlings on their susceptibility to damping-off Arch. Forstw. 18 1049 1055
    • (1969) Arch. Forstw. , vol.18 , pp. 1049-1055
    • Tesche, M.1
  • 79
    • 8644264923 scopus 로고
    • Nursery weeding costs reduced by mechanical cultivation
    • C.B. Umland 1946 Nursery weeding costs reduced by mechanical cultivation J. Forestry 44 379 380
    • (1946) J. Forestry , vol.44 , pp. 379-380
    • Umland, C.B.1
  • 80
    • 33644584147 scopus 로고
    • U.S. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment. OTA-ENV-636. U.S. Washington, D.C
    • U.S. Congress. 1995 Biologically based technologies for pest control Office of Technology Assessment. OTA-ENV-636. U.S. Washington, D.C
    • (1995) Biologically Based Technologies for Pest Control
  • 83
    • 33644607105 scopus 로고
    • Seedbed mulching-some alternatives
    • Florida Division of Forestry Tallahassee, FL. (comp.)
    • H.L. Vanderveer 1986 Seedbed mulching-some alternatives R.A. Schroeder Proc Southern Forest Nursery Association Florida Division of Forestry Tallahassee, FL 44 53 (comp.)
    • (1986) Proc Southern Forest Nursery Association , pp. 44-53
    • Vanderveer, H.L.1    Schroeder, R.A.2
  • 84
    • 0033868195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of rhizobacteria strain and dose on the ectomycorrhizal colonization of loblolly pine seedlings
    • J. Vonderwell S.A. Enebak 2000 Differential effects of rhizobacteria strain and dose on the ectomycorrhizal colonization of loblolly pine seedlings For. Sci. 46 437 441
    • (2000) For. Sci. , vol.46 , pp. 437-441
    • Vonderwell, J.1    Enebak, S.A.2
  • 86
    • 0003600031 scopus 로고
    • U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service Washington, D.C. Agriculture Monograph 18.
    • P.C. Wakeley 1954 Planting the southern pines U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service Washington, D.C 233 Agriculture Monograph 18.
    • (1954) Planting the Southern Pines , pp. 233
    • Wakeley, P.C.1
  • 87
    • 33644589310 scopus 로고
    • Weed sanitation program at the Vallonia nursery
    • J.R. Wichman 1982 Weed sanitation program at the Vallonia nursery Tree Planters' Notes 33 35 36
    • (1982) Tree Planters' Notes , vol.33 , pp. 35-36
    • Wichman, J.R.1
  • 88
    • 1542447154 scopus 로고
    • Dissemination of weed seeds by surface irrigation water in western Nebraska
    • R.G. Wilson 1980 Dissemination of weed seeds by surface irrigation water in western Nebraska Weed Sci. 1 87 92
    • (1980) Weed Sci. , vol.1 , pp. 87-92
    • Wilson, R.G.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.