Numerical modeling of nasal obstruction and endoscopic surgical intervention: Outcome to airflow and olfaction

American Journal of Rhinology

Volumn 20, Issue 3, 2006, Pages 308-316

  Zhao, Kai ^a   Pribitkin, Edmund A ^b   Cowart, Beverly J ^a   Rosen, David ^b   Scherer, Peter W ^a,c   Dalton, Pamela ^a  

^a MONELL CHEMICAL SENSES CENTER   (United States)

^b THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BETAMETHASONE; MONTELUKAST;

ADULT; ANOSMIA; ARTICLE; BIOLOGICAL MODEL; CALCULATION; CASE REPORT; COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; ENDOSCOPIC SURGERY; FEMALE; HUMAN; NOSE AIRFLOW; NOSE DISEASE; NOSE OBSTRUCTION; NOSE POLYP; OLFACTORY EPITHELIUM; POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD; PREDICTION; PREOPERATIVE PERIOD; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS; RHINOSINUSITIS; SMELLING;

ENDOSCOPY; FEMALE; HUMANS; IMAGING, THREE-DIMENSIONAL; MIDDLE AGED; MODELS, ANATOMIC; NASAL OBSTRUCTION; NOSE; OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGIC SURGICAL PROCEDURES; RECOVERY OF FUNCTION; SMELL; TOMOGRAPHY, X-RAY COMPUTED;

EID: 32544435706     PISSN: 10506586     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2500/ajr.2006.20.2848     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. Cullen MM, and Leopold DA. Disorders of smell and taste. Med Clin North Am 83:57-74, 1999.
2. Seiden AM, and Duncan HJ. The diagnosis of a conductive olfactory loss. The Laryngoscope 111:9-14, 2001.
3. Cowart BJ, Young IM, Feldman RS, and Lowry LD. Clinical disorders of smell and taste. In Occupational Medicine: State of the Art Reviews. Philadelphia: Hanley & Belfus, Inc., 465-483, 1997.
4. Kern RC. Chronic sinusitis and anosmia: Pathologic changes in the olfactory mucosa. The Laryngoscope 110:1071-1077, 2000.
5. Wolfensberger M, and Hummel T. Anti-inflammatory and surgical therapy of olfactory disorders related to sino-nasal disease. Chem Senses 27:617-622, 2002 Sep.
6. Landis BN, Giger R, Ricchetti A, et al. Retronasal olfactory function in nasal polyposis. Laryngoscope 113:1993-1997, 2003.
7. Doty RL, and Mishra A. Olfaction and its alteration by nasal obstruction, rhinitis, and rhinosinusitis. Laryngoscope 111: 409-423, 2001.
8. Perry BF, and Kountakis SE. Subjective improvement of olfactory function after endoscopic sinus surgery for chronic rhinosinusitis. Am J Otolaryngol 24:366-369, 2003.
9. Proetz AW. Air currents in the upper respiratory tract and their clinical importance. Ann Octol Rhinol Laryngol 60:439-467, 1951.
10. Swift DL, and Proctor DF. Access of air to the respiratory tract. In Respiratory Defense Mechanism. Brain JD, Proctor DF, and Reid LM (Eds). New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc., 63-91, 1977.
11. Girardin M, Bilgen E, and Arbour P. Experimental study of velocity fields in a human nasal fossa by laser anemometry. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 92:231-236, 1983.
12. Hornung DE, Leopold DA, Youngentob SL, et al. Airflow patterns in a human nasal model. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 113:169-172, 1987.
13. Hahn I, Scherer PW, and Mozell MM. Velocity profiles measured for airflow through a large-scale model of the human nasal cavity. Model Physiol 75:2273-2287, 1993.
14. Keyhani K, Scherer PW, and Mozell MM. Numerical simulation of airflow in the human nasal cavity. J Biomech Eng 117:429-441, 1995.
15. Keyhani K, Scherer PW, and Mozell MM. A numerical model of nasal odorant transport for the analysis of human olfaction. J Theor Biol 186:279-301, 1997.
16. Subramaniam RP, Richardson RB, Morgan KT, and Kimbell JS. Computational fluid dynamics simulations of inspiratory airflow in the human nose and nasopharynx. lnhal Toxicol 10:91-120, 1999.
17. Martonen TB, Quan L, Zhang Z, and Musante CJ. Flow simulation in the human upper respiratory tract. Cell Biochem Biophys 37:27-36, 2002.
18. Zhao K, Scherer PW, Hajiloo SA, and Dalton P. Effect of anatomy on human nasal air flow and odorant transport patterns: Implications for olfaction. Chem Senses 29:365-379, 2004.
19. Pribitkin E, Rosenthal MD, and Cowart BJ. Prevalence and causes of severe taste loss in a chemosensory clinic population. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 112:971-978, 2003.
20. Pribitkin ED, Cowart BJ, Rosen D, and Klock CT. Prognosis for olfactory dysfunction: The good, the bad, and the ugly. Chem Senses 2003 (Abs).
21. Feron F, Perry C, McGrath JJ, and Mackay-Sim A. New techniques for biopsy and culture of human olfactory epithelial neurons. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 124:861-866, 1998.
22. Restrepo D, Okada Y, Teeter JH, et al. Human olfactory neurons respond to odor stimuli with an increase in cytoplasmic Ca 2+. Biophysical Society 64:1961-1966, 1993.
23. Hornung DE, and Mozell MM. Odorant removal from the frog olfactory mucosa. Brain Res 128:158-163, 1977.
24. Hornung DE, Youngentob SL, and Mozell MM. Olfactory mucosa/air partitioning of odorants. Brain Res 413:147-154, 1987.
25. Kurtz DB, Zhao K, Hornung DE, and Scherer PW. Experimental and numerical determination of odorant solubility in nasal and olfactory mucosa. Chem Senses 29:763-773, 2004.
26. Welty JR, Wicks GE, and Wilson RE. Fundamentals of Momentum, Heat and Mass Transfer, 2nd ed. New York: Wiley, 1976.
27. Cowart BJ, Flynn-Rodden K, McGeady SJ, and Lowry LD. Hyposmia in allergic rhinitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol 91: 747-751, 1993.
28. Klimek L, and Eggers G. Clinical aspects of allergic disease. Olfactory dysfunction in allergic rhinitis is related to nasal eosinophilic inflammation. J Allergy Clin Immunol 100:158-164, 1997.
29. Stuiver M. Biophysics of the sense of smell. Ph.D. Thesis, Rijks University, Leiden, the Netherlands, 1958.
30. Kelly JT, Prasad AK, and Wexler AS. Detailed flow patterns in the nasal cavity. J Appl Physiol 89:323-337, 2000.
31. Eccles R. Nasal airflow in health and disease. Acta Otolaryngol 120:580-595, 2000.
32. Leopold DA. The relationship between nasal anatomy and human olfaction. Laryngoscope 98:1232-1238, 1988.
33. Damm M, Vent J, Schmidt M, et al. Intranasal volume and olfactory function. Chem Senses 27:831-839, 2002.
34. Wang Y, Liu T, Qu Y, et al. Empty nose syndrome. Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi 36:203-205, 2001.