메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 4-34

Biological warfare, bioterrorism, biodefence and the biological and toxin weapons convention

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BOTULINUM TOXIN; CHEMICAL WARFARE AGENT; ENTEROTOXIN; TOXIN; VENOM;

EID: 3242768307     PISSN: 07173458     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2225/vol2-issue3-fulltext-2     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (15)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 0033546421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From the bioweapons trenches, new tools for battling microbes
    • Alper, J. (1999). From the bioweapons trenches, new tools for battling microbes, Science 284:1754-1755.
    • (1999) Science , vol.284 , pp. 1754-1755
    • Alper, J.1
  • 2
    • 3242815891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • evaluating U.S. preparedness, March 30
    • American Society for Microbiology (1999). Bioterrorism: frontline response, evaluating U.S. preparedness, March 30, (http://dev.asmusa.org/pasrc/ bioterrorismdef.htm)
    • (1999) Bioterrorism: Frontline Response
  • 3
    • 0000633565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological weapons pose challenge for microbiological community
    • Atlas, R.M. (1998). Biological weapons pose challenge for microbiological community, ASM News 64: 383-388.
    • (1998) ASM News , vol.64 , pp. 383-388
    • Atlas, R.M.1
  • 4
    • 0033522804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncontrolled release of harmful micro-organisms
    • Av-Gay, Y. (1999). Uncontrolled release of harmful micro-organisms, Science 284:1621.
    • (1999) Science , vol.284 , pp. 1621
    • Av-Gay, Y.1
  • 6
    • 0030739432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Talks start on pooling bio-weapons ban
    • Butler, D. (1997). Talks start on pooling bio-weapons ban, Nature 388:317.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.388 , pp. 317
    • Butler, D.1
  • 8
    • 0033609202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • South Africa reveals plans to make AIDS a notifiable disease
    • Cherry, M. (1999). South Africa reveals plans to make AIDS a notifiable disease, Nature 399:288.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.399 , pp. 288
    • Cherry, M.1
  • 10
    • 0030332138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spectre of biological weapons
    • Cole, C.A. (1996). The spectre of biological weapons, Scientific American 275:60-65.
    • (1996) Scientific American , vol.275 , pp. 60-65
    • Cole, C.A.1
  • 14
    • 0004203917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • April, US Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.
    • Department of Defence (1996). Proliferation: threat and response, April, US Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 20402-9328.
    • (1996) Proliferation: Threat and Response , pp. 20402-29328
  • 15
    • 0032793663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strengthening the biological weapons convention
    • Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (1999). Strengthening the biological weapons convention, Australian Biotechnology 9:112-114.
    • (1999) Australian Biotechnology , vol.9 , pp. 112-114
  • 16
    • 3242766596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Germ warfare lotion can protect you against flu
    • 18 July
    • Dobson, R. (1999a). Germ warfare lotion can protect you against flu, Innovation -The Sunday Times, 18 July.
    • (1999) Innovation -The Sunday Times
    • Dobson, R.1
  • 17
    • 3242803398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race hots up to counter bioterrorism weapons
    • 15 August
    • Dobson, R. (1999b). Race hots up to counter bioterrorism weapons, Innovation -The Sunday Times, 15 August.
    • (1999) Innovation - The Sunday Times
    • Dobson, R.1
  • 20
    • 0033605364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The looming threat of bioterrorism
    • Henderson, D.A. (1999). The looming threat of bioterrorism, Science 283:1279-1281.
    • (1999) Science , vol.283 , pp. 1279-1281
    • Henderson, D.A.1
  • 21
    • 0031807326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aquacultural use of Burkholderia (Pseudomonas) cepacia: A threat to human health
    • Holmes, A., Govan, J. and Goldstein, R. (1998). Aquacultural use of Burkholderia (Pseudomonas) cepacia: A threat to human health, Emerging Infectious Diseases 4:221-227.
    • (1998) Emerging Infectious Diseases , vol.4 , pp. 221-227
    • Holmes, A.1    Govan, J.2    Goldstein, R.3
  • 24
    • 0008213678 scopus 로고
    • Biological weapons for waging economic warfare
    • eds. Schneider, B.R. and Grintner, L.E., Department of Defence, Air University, U.S. Department of Defence
    • Kadlec, R. P. (1995). Biological weapons for waging economic warfare. In: Battlefield of the future: 21st century warfare issues, eds. Schneider, B.R. and Grintner, L.E., Department of Defence, Air University, U.S. Department of Defence, pgs.287.
    • (1995) Battlefield of the Future: 21st Century Warfare Issues
    • Kadlec, R.P.1
  • 25
    • 0031112046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The economic impact of a bioterrorist attack: Are prevention and post attack intervention programs justifiable?
    • Kaufmann, A.F., Meltzer, M.I. and Schmid, G.P. (1997). The economic impact of a bioterrorist attack: are prevention and post attack intervention programs justifiable? Emerging Infectious Diseases 3:83-94.
    • (1997) Emerging Infectious Diseases , vol.3 , pp. 83-94
    • Kaufmann, A.F.1    Meltzer, M.I.2    Schmid, G.P.3
  • 26
    • 0343580486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The science and intricacy of environmental safety evaluations
    • Käppeli, O. and Auberson, L. (1997). The science and intricacy of environmental safety evaluations, Tibtech 15:342-349.
    • (1997) Tibtech , vol.15 , pp. 342-349
    • Käppeli, O.1    Auberson, L.2
  • 28
    • 0030836647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An outbreak of Shigella dysenteriae type 2 among laboratory workers due to intestinal food contamination
    • Kolavic, S. and Kimura, A. (1997). An outbreak of Shigella dysenteriae type 2 among laboratory workers due to intestinal food contamination, Journal of the American Medical Association 278:396-398.
    • (1997) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.278 , pp. 396-398
    • Kolavic, S.1    Kimura, A.2
  • 29
    • 0346204140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of chemical protective clothing on military performance: A review of the issues
    • Krueger, G.P. and Banderet, L.E. (1997). Effects of chemical protective clothing on military performance: a review of the issues, Military Psychology 9:255-286.
    • (1997) Military Psychology , vol.9 , pp. 255-286
    • Krueger, G.P.1    Banderet, L.E.2
  • 31
    • 0033604911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioterror defence initiative injects shots of cash
    • Marshall, E. (1999). Bioterror defence initiative injects shots of cash, Science 283:1234-1235.
    • (1999) Science , vol.283 , pp. 1234-1235
    • Marshall, E.1
  • 32
    • 3242811808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In Soviet Dump, Deadly germs live on
    • Paris, 3 June
    • Miller, J. (1999). In Soviet Dump, Deadly germs live on, International Herald Tribune, Paris, 3 June.
    • (1999) International Herald Tribune
    • Miller, J.1
  • 33
    • 0032553462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strengthening the biological weapons convention
    • Monath, T.P. and Go rdon, L.K. (1998). Strengthening the biological weapons convention, Science 282:1423.
    • (1998) Science , vol.282 , pp. 1423
    • Monath, T.P.1    Gordon, L.K.2
  • 34
    • 0003725325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defending against biological warfare: Programs of defence advanced research projects agency (DARPA)
    • publ. New York Academy of Sciences, N.Y., USA, ed. Raymond, S.U.
    • Morse, S. (1998). Defending against biological warfare: programs of defence advanced research projects agency (DARPA). In: Technology and Arms Control for Weapons of Mass Destruction, publ. New York Academy of Sciences, N.Y., USA, ed. Raymond, S.U., pgs 23-28.
    • (1998) Technology and Arms Control for Weapons of Mass Destruction , pp. 23-28
    • Morse, S.1
  • 35
    • 0001369045 scopus 로고
    • Biodegradation of chemical warfare agents
    • Mulbry, W. and Rainina, E. (1988). Biodegradation of chemical warfare agents, ASM News 64:325-331.
    • (1988) ASM News , vol.64 , pp. 325-331
    • Mulbry, W.1    Rainina, E.2
  • 36
    • 0032922869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biosensor for direct determination of organophosphate nerve agents 1. Potentiometric enzyme electrode
    • Mulchandani, P., Mulchandani, A., Kaneva, I. and Chen, W. (1999). Biosensor for direct determination of organophosphate nerve agents 1. Potentiometric enzyme electrode, Biosensors and Bioelectronics 14:77-85.
    • (1999) Biosensors and Bioelectronics , vol.14 , pp. 77-85
    • Mulchandani, P.1    Mulchandani, A.2    Kaneva, I.3    Chen, W.4
  • 37
    • 0001287053 scopus 로고
    • Piezoelectric immunosensor for detection of Candida albicans microbes
    • Muramatsu, H. Kajiwara, K., Tamiya, E. and Karabe, I. (1986). Piezoelectric immunosensor for detection of Candida albicans microbes, Analytica Chimica Acta 168:257-261.
    • (1986) Analytica Chimica Acta , vol.168 , pp. 257-261
    • Muramatsu, H.1    Kajiwara, K.2    Tamiya, E.3    Karabe, I.4
  • 38
    • 3242744230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heed the nuclear, biological and chemical terrorist threat
    • Paris, 5 June
    • Nye, Jr., J.S. and Woolsey, R.J. (1997). Heed the nuclear, biological and chemical terrorist threat, International Herald Tribune, Paris, 5 June.
    • (1997) International Herald Tribune
    • Nye Jr., J.S.1    Woolsey, R.J.2
  • 39
    • 3242763559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ed. Raymond, S.U., publ. New York Academy of Sciences, New York, USA
    • New York Academy of Sciences (1998). Technology and arms control for weapons of mass destruction, ed. Raymond, S.U., publ. New York Academy of Sciences, New York, USA, pg. 45.
    • (1998) Technology and Arms Control for Weapons of Mass Destruction , pp. 45
  • 46
    • 0032843841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccines in civilian defence against bioterrorism
    • Russell, P. K. (1999). Vaccines in civilian defence against bioterrorism, Emerging Infectious Diseases 5:498-504.
    • (1999) Emerging Infectious Diseases , vol.5 , pp. 498-504
    • Russell, P.K.1
  • 47
    • 0033082602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of volatiles released by diseased potato tubers using a biosensor of intact insect antennae
    • Schutz, S., Weiszbecker, B., Koch, U.T. and Humonel, H.E. (1999), Detection of volatiles released by diseased potato tubers using a biosensor of intact insect antennae, Biosensors and Bioelectronics 14:221-228.
    • (1999) Biosensors and Bioelectronics , vol.14 , pp. 221-228
    • Schutz, S.1    Weiszbecker, B.2    Koch, U.T.3    Humonel, H.E.4
  • 48
    • 3242744953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthrax feared in Afghanistan outbreak
    • February 26
    • Scott, S.J. and Shea, J. (1999). Anthrax feared in Afghanistan outbreak, The American Reporter, 5, February 26.
    • (1999) The American Reporter , vol.5
    • Scott, S.J.1    Shea, J.2
  • 52
    • 0033580731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbes features as pathogens and pals at gathering
    • Strauss, E. (1999). Microbes features as pathogens and pals at gathering, Science 284:1916-1917.
    • (1999) Science , vol.284 , pp. 1916-1917
    • Strauss, E.1
  • 53
    • 0027557904 scopus 로고
    • Development and evaluation of optical sensor for the detection of bacteria
    • Swenson, F.J. (1992). Development and evaluation of optical sensor for the detection of bacteria, Sensors and Actuators B 11:315-321.
    • (1992) Sensors and Actuators B , vol.11 , pp. 315-321
    • Swenson, F.J.1
  • 54
    • 0348026775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The germ warrior
    • July 26
    • Thompson, D. (1999). The germ warrior, Time, July 26, pg 73.
    • (1999) Time , pp. 73
    • Thompson, D.1
  • 55
    • 1842332651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A large community outbreak of salmonellosis caused by intentional contamination of restaurant salad bars
    • Torok, T. and Tauxe, T. (1997). A large community outbreak of salmonellosis caused by intentional contamination of restaurant salad bars, Journal of the American Medical Association 278:389-395.
    • (1997) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.278 , pp. 389-395
    • Torok, T.1    Tauxe, T.2
  • 57
    • 0032819939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical trends related to bioterrorism: An empirical analysis
    • Tucker, J.B. (1999). Historical trends related to bioterrorism: an empirical analysis, Emerging Infectious Diseases 5:498-504.
    • (1999) Emerging Infectious Diseases , vol.5 , pp. 498-504
    • Tucker, J.B.1
  • 60
    • 0032068154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biotechnology and food security for the 21st century: A real-world perspective
    • Vasil, I.K. (1998). Biotechnology and food security for the 21st century: A real-world perspective, Nature Biotechnology 16:399-400.
    • (1998) Nature Biotechnology , vol.16 , pp. 399-400
    • Vasil, I.K.1
  • 61
    • 0001150235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Universities and the biological and toxin weapons convention
    • Weller, R.E. Lyu, C.W., Wolters, C. and Atlas, R.M. (1999). Universities and the biological and toxin weapons convention, ASM News 65:403-409.
    • (1999) ASM News , vol.65 , pp. 403-409
    • Weller, R.E.1    Lyu, C.W.2    Wolters, C.3    Atlas, R.M.4
  • 62
    • 0000307296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anticrop biological warfare - Implication of the Iraqi and U.S. programs
    • Whitby, S. and Rogers, P. (1997). Anticrop biological warfare - implication of the Iraqi and U.S. programs, Defence Analysis 13:303-318.
    • (1997) Defence Analysis , vol.13 , pp. 303-318
    • Whitby, S.1    Rogers, P.2
  • 64
    • 0032924587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A piezoelectronic biosensor as an olfactory receptor odour detection electronic nose
    • Wu,T. Z. (1999). A piezoelectronic biosensor as an olfactory receptor odour detection electronic nose, Biosensors and Bioelectronics 14:9-18.
    • (1999) Biosensors and Bioelectronics , vol.14 , pp. 9-18
    • Wu, T.Z.1
  • 65
    • 0032819614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccines, Pharmaceuticals Products, and Bioterrorism: Challenges for the U.S. Food and Drug Administration
    • Zoon, K. C. (1999). Vaccines, Pharmaceuticals Products, and Bioterrorism: Challenges for the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Emerging Infectious Diseases 5:534-536.
    • (1999) Emerging Infectious Diseases , vol.5 , pp. 534-536
    • Zoon, K.C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.