메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 142, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 109-121

The effect of bulk density on bite dimensions of cattle grazing microswards in the field

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BULK DENSITY; CATTLE; GRAZING; SWARD;

EID: 3242712350     PISSN: 00218596     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0021859604003910     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (10)

References (28)
  • 1
    • 84971092359 scopus 로고
    • The determinants of herbage intake by grazing sheep: The interrelationship of factors influencing herbage intake and availability
    • ALLDEN, W. O. & WHITTAKER, I. A. MCD. (1970). The determinants of herbage intake by grazing sheep: the interrelationship of factors influencing herbage intake and availability. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 21, 755-766.
    • (1970) Australian Journal of Agricultural Research , vol.21 , pp. 755-766
    • Allden, W.O.1    Whittaker, I.A.McD.2
  • 2
    • 0035708741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern of herbage intake rate and bite dimensions of rotationally grazed dairy cows as sward height declines
    • BARRETT, P. D., LAIDLAW. A. S., MAYNE, C. S. & CHRISTIE, H. (2001). Pattern of herbage intake rate and bite dimensions of rotationally grazed dairy cows as sward height declines. Grass and Forage Science 56, 362-373.
    • (2001) Grass and Forage Science , vol.56 , pp. 362-373
    • Barrett, P.D.1    Laidlaw, A.S.2    Mayne, C.S.3    Christie, H.4
  • 3
    • 0041848216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of sward structure as influenced by ryegrass genotype on bite dimensions and short-term intake rate by dairy cows
    • BARRETT, P. D., MCGILLOWAY, D. A., LAIDLAW, A. S. & MAYNE, C. S. (2003). The effect of sward structure as influenced by ryegrass genotype on bite dimensions and short-term intake rate by dairy cows. Grass and Forage Science 58, 2-11.
    • (2003) Grass and Forage Science , vol.58 , pp. 2-11
    • Barrett, P.D.1    McGilloway, D.A.2    Laidlaw, A.S.3    Mayne, C.S.4
  • 5
    • 84971020105 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting diet selection by sheep. II. Height and density of pasture
    • BLACK, J. L. & KENNEY, P. A. (1984). Factors affecting diet selection by sheep. II. Height and density of pasture. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 35, 565-578.
    • (1984) Australian Journal of Agricultural Research , vol.35 , pp. 565-578
    • Black, J.L.1    Kenney, P.A.2
  • 6
    • 0026277240 scopus 로고
    • Sward canopy structure and the bite dimensions and bite weight of grazing sheep
    • BURLISON, A. J., HODGSON, J. & ILLIUS, A. W. (1991). Sward canopy structure and the bite dimensions and bite weight of grazing sheep. Grass and Forage Science 46, 29-38.
    • (1991) Grass and Forage Science , vol.46 , pp. 29-38
    • Burlison, A.J.1    Hodgson, J.2    Illius, A.W.3
  • 7
    • 3242724382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grasses
    • Seeds of Progress (Ed. J. R. Weddell). Reading: British Grassland Society
    • CAMLIN, M. S. (1997). Grasses. In Seeds of Progress (Ed. J. R. Weddell) Proceedings of Occasional Symposium No. 31, 2-14. Reading: British Grassland Society.
    • (1997) Proceedings of Occasional Symposium No. 31 , pp. 2-14
    • Camlin, M.S.1
  • 9
    • 0029414556 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between vegetation state and bite dimensions of sheep grazing contrasting plant species and its implications for intake rate and diet selection
    • EDWARDS, G. R., PARSONS, A. J., PENNING, P. D. & NEWMAN, J. A. (1995). Relationship between vegetation state and bite dimensions of sheep grazing contrasting plant species and its implications for intake rate and diet selection. Grass and Forage Science 50, 378-388.
    • (1995) Grass and Forage Science , vol.50 , pp. 378-388
    • Edwards, G.R.1    Parsons, A.J.2    Penning, P.D.3    Newman, J.A.4
  • 10
    • 84984473989 scopus 로고
    • The effect of fasting on short-term cattle grazing behaviour
    • GREENWOOD, G. B. & DEMMENT, M. W. (1988). The effect of fasting on short-term cattle grazing behaviour. Grass and Forage Science 43, 377-386.
    • (1988) Grass and Forage Science , vol.43 , pp. 377-386
    • Greenwood, G.B.1    Demment, M.W.2
  • 11
    • 3242801105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perennial ryegrass cultivar effects on intake of grazing sheep and feeding value
    • HAZARD, L., DE MORAES, A., BETIN, M., TRAINEAU, R. & EMILE, J. C. (1998). Perennial ryegrass cultivar effects on intake of grazing sheep and feeding value. Annales de Zootechnie 47, 117-125.
    • (1998) Annales de Zootechnie , vol.47 , pp. 117-125
    • Hazard, L.1    De Moraes, A.2    Betin, M.3    Traineau, R.4    Emile, J.C.5
  • 12
    • 84990770901 scopus 로고
    • Variations in the surface characteristics of the sward and the short-term rate of herbage intake by calves and lambs
    • HODGSON, J. (1981). Variations in the surface characteristics of the sward and the short-term rate of herbage intake by calves and lambs. Grass and Forage Science 36, 49-57.
    • (1981) Grass and Forage Science , vol.36 , pp. 49-57
    • Hodgson, J.1
  • 14
    • 84984423353 scopus 로고
    • Effects of sward height and bulk density on bite dimensions of cattle grazing homogeneous swards
    • LACA, E. A., UNGAR, E. D., SELIGMAN, N. & DEMMENT, M. W. (1992b). Effects of sward height and bulk density on bite dimensions of cattle grazing homogeneous swards. Grass and Forage Science 47, 91-102.
    • (1992) Grass and Forage Science , vol.47 , pp. 91-102
    • Laca, E.A.1    Ungar, E.D.2    Seligman, N.3    Demment, M.W.4
  • 15
    • 0028179924 scopus 로고
    • Effects of canopy structure on patch depression by grazers
    • LACA, E. A., DISTEL, R. A., GRIGGS, T. C. & DEMMENT, M. W. (1994). Effects of canopy structure on patch depression by grazers. Ecology 75, 706-716.
    • (1994) Ecology , vol.75 , pp. 706-716
    • Laca, E.A.1    Distel, R.A.2    Griggs, T.C.3    Demment, M.W.4
  • 17
    • 0029200527 scopus 로고
    • A modified self-thinning equation to describe size/density relationships for defoliated swards
    • MATTHEW, C., LEMAIRE, G., SACKVILLE HAMILTON, N. R. & HERNANDEZ-GARAY, A. (1995). A modified self-thinning equation to describe size/density relationships for defoliated swards. Annals of Botany 76, 579-587.
    • (1995) Annals of Botany , vol.76 , pp. 579-587
    • Matthew, C.1    Lemaire, G.2    Sackville Hamilton, N.R.3    Hernandez-Garay, A.4
  • 18
    • 3242732431 scopus 로고
    • Effect of grazing interval and stocking rate on milk production and pasture yield
    • MCFEELY, P. C., BROWNE, D. & CARTY, O. (1975). Effect of grazing interval and stocking rate on milk production and pasture yield. Irish Journal of Agricultural Research 14, 309-319.
    • (1975) Irish Journal of Agricultural Research , vol.14 , pp. 309-319
    • McFeely, P.C.1    Browne, D.2    Carty, O.3
  • 20
    • 0033150185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between level of sward height reduction in a rotationally grazed sward and short-term intake rates of dairy cows
    • MCGILLOWAY, D. A., CUSHNAHAN, A., LAIDLAW, A. S., MAYNE, C. S. & KILPATRICK, D. J. (1999). The relationship between level of sward height reduction in a rotationally grazed sward and short-term intake rates of dairy cows. Grass and Forage Science 54, 116-126.
    • (1999) Grass and Forage Science , vol.54 , pp. 116-126
    • McGilloway, D.A.1    Cushnahan, A.2    Laidlaw, A.S.3    Mayne, C.S.4    Kilpatrick, D.J.5
  • 21
    • 0013132532 scopus 로고
    • The independent effects of sward height and bulk density on the bite parameters of Romney ewes and Red deer hinds
    • Palmerston North
    • MITCHELL, R. J., HODGSON, J. & CLARK, D. A. (1993). The independent effects of sward height and bulk density on the bite parameters of Romney ewes and Red deer hinds. Proceedings of the XVII International Grassland Congress, pp. 704-706. Palmerston North.
    • (1993) Proceedings of the XVII International Grassland Congress , pp. 704-706
    • Mitchell, R.J.1    Hodgson, J.2    Clark, D.A.3
  • 22
    • 0032056186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of duration of fasting period on short-term intake rates of lactating dairy cows
    • PATTERSON, D. M., MCGILLOWAY, D. A., CUSHNAHAN, A., MAYNE, C. S. & LAIDLAW, A. S. (1998). Effect of duration of fasting period on short-term intake rates of lactating dairy cows. Animal Science 66, 299-305.
    • (1998) Animal Science , vol.66 , pp. 299-305
    • Patterson, D.M.1    McGilloway, D.A.2    Cushnahan, A.3    Mayne, C.S.4    Laidlaw, A.S.5
  • 23
    • 0347873501 scopus 로고
    • Intake and behaviour responses by sheep to changes in sward characteristics under rotational grazing
    • PENNING, P. D., PARSONS, A. J., ORR, R. J. & HOOPER, G. E. (1994). Intake and behaviour responses by sheep to changes in sward characteristics under rotational grazing. Grass and Forage Science 49, 476-486.
    • (1994) Grass and Forage Science , vol.49 , pp. 476-486
    • Penning, P.D.1    Parsons, A.J.2    Orr, R.J.3    Hooper, G.E.4
  • 24
    • 0000393883 scopus 로고
    • Prospects for improving the nutritive value of temperate, perennial pasture grasses
    • STONE, B. A. (1994). Prospects for improving the nutritive value of temperate, perennial pasture grasses. New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research 37, 349-363.
    • (1994) New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research , vol.37 , pp. 349-363
    • Stone, B.A.1
  • 25
    • 0001751437 scopus 로고
    • Bite dimensions and herbage intake by cattle grazing short hand-constructed swards
    • UNGAR, E. D., GENIZI, A. & DEMMENT, M. W. (1991). Bite dimensions and herbage intake by cattle grazing short hand-constructed swards. Agronomy Journal 83, 973-978.
    • (1991) Agronomy Journal , vol.83 , pp. 973-978
    • Ungar, E.D.1    Genizi, A.2    Demment, M.W.3
  • 26
    • 0033389310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bite horizons and dimensions for cattle grazing herbage to high levels of depletion
    • UNGAR, E. D. & RAVID, N. (1999). Bite horizons and dimensions for cattle grazing herbage to high levels of depletion. Grass and Forage Science 54, 357-364.
    • (1999) Grass and Forage Science , vol.54 , pp. 357-364
    • Ungar, E.D.1    Ravid, N.2
  • 27
    • 0034923658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bite dimensions of cattle grazing herbage at low levels of depletion
    • UNGAR, E. D., RAVID, N. & BRUCKENTAL, I. (2001). Bite dimensions of cattle grazing herbage at low levels of depletion. Grass and Forage Science 56, 35-45.
    • (2001) Grass and Forage Science , vol.56 , pp. 35-45
    • Ungar, E.D.1    Ravid, N.2    Bruckental, I.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.