메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 91, Issue 12, 2004, Pages 2041-2050

Life history, floral development, and mating system in Clarkia xantiana (Onagraceae): Do floral and whole-plant rates of development evolve independently?

Author keywords

Clarkia; Development rate; Life history; Mating systems; Onagraceae; Protandry; Self fertilization

Indexed keywords

AUTOGAMY; FLORAL TRAIT; LIFE HISTORY; REPRODUCTIVE STRATEGY;

EID: 32044463627     PISSN: 00029122     EISSN: 00029122     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3732/ajb.91.12.2041     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (44)

References (62)
  • 1
    • 0031431492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic constraints on phenotypic evolution in Nigella (Ranunculaceae)
    • ANDERSSON, S. 1997. Genetic constraints on phenotypic evolution in Nigella (Ranunculaceae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 62: 519-532.
    • (1997) Biological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.62 , pp. 519-532
    • Andersson, S.1
  • 2
    • 0022192884 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of character divergence and the evolution of reproductive ecotypes of Dalechampia scandens (Euphorbiaceae)
    • ARMBRUSTER, W. S. 1985. Patterns of character divergence and the evolution of reproductive ecotypes of Dalechampia scandens (Euphorbiaceae). Evolution 39: 733-752.
    • (1985) Evolution , vol.39 , pp. 733-752
    • Armbruster, W.S.1
  • 3
    • 0024179789 scopus 로고
    • Multilevel comparative analysis of the morphology, function, and evolution of Dalechampia blossoms
    • ARMBRUSTER, W. S. 1988. Multilevel comparative analysis of the morphology, function, and evolution of Dalechampia blossoms. Ecology 69: 1746-1761.
    • (1988) Ecology , vol.69 , pp. 1746-1761
    • Armbruster, W.S.1
  • 4
    • 0033302471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Covariance and decoupling of floral and vegetative traits in nine neotropical plants: A re-evaluation of Berg's correlation-pleides concept
    • ARMBRUSTER, W. S., V. S. DI STILIO, J. D. TUXILL, T. C. FLORES, AND J. L. VELASQUEZ RUNK. 1999. Covariance and decoupling of floral and vegetative traits in nine neotropical plants: a re-evaluation of Berg's correlation-pleides concept. American Journal of Botany 86: 39-55.
    • (1999) American Journal of Botany , vol.86 , pp. 39-55
    • Armbruster, W.S.1    Di Stilio, V.S.2    Tuxill, J.D.3    Flores, T.C.4    Velasquez Runk, J.L.5
  • 6
    • 0000135505 scopus 로고
    • Self-compatibility and establishment after 'long-distance' dispersal
    • BAKER, H. G. 1955. Self-compatibility and establishment after 'long-distance' dispersal. Evolution 9: 347-348.
    • (1955) Evolution , vol.9 , pp. 347-348
    • Baker, H.G.1
  • 7
    • 0000135505 scopus 로고
    • Support for Baker's Law as a rule
    • BAKER, H. G. 1967. Support for Baker's Law as a rule. Evolution 21: 853-856.
    • (1967) Evolution , vol.21 , pp. 853-856
    • Baker, H.G.1
  • 8
    • 0001315466 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of phenotypic and genetic correlations among morphological and life-history traits in wild radish, Raphanus raphanistrum
    • CONNER, J., AND S. VIA. 1993. Patterns of phenotypic and genetic correlations among morphological and life-history traits in wild radish, Raphanus raphanistrum. Evolution 47: 704-711.
    • (1993) Evolution , vol.47 , pp. 704-711
    • Conner, J.1    Via, S.2
  • 9
    • 0037191839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic mechanisms of floral trait correlations in a natural population
    • CONNER, J. K. 2002. Genetic mechanisms of floral trait correlations in a natural population. Nature (London) 420: 407-410.
    • (2002) Nature (London) , vol.420 , pp. 407-410
    • Conner, J.K.1
  • 10
    • 0037358673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of additive genetic variances and covariances for wild radish floral traits: Comparison between field and greenhouse environments
    • CONNER, J. K., R. FRANKS, AND C. STEWART. 2003. Expression of additive genetic variances and covariances for wild radish floral traits: comparison between field and greenhouse environments. Evolution 57: 487-495.
    • (2003) Evolution , vol.57 , pp. 487-495
    • Conner, J.K.1    Franks, R.2    Stewart, C.3
  • 11
    • 0000080617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selection for independence of floral and vegetative traits: Evidence from correlation patterns in five species
    • CONNER, J. K., AND A. STERLING. 1996. Selection for independence of floral and vegetative traits: evidence from correlation patterns in five species. Canadian Journal of Botany 74: 642-644.
    • (1996) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.74 , pp. 642-644
    • Conner, J.K.1    Sterling, A.2
  • 12
    • 0012359321 scopus 로고
    • Breeding system differentiation in Arrhenatherum elatius populations: Evolution toward selfing?
    • CUGEN, J., M. ACHEROY, A. L. LOUTFI, D. PETIT, AND P. VERNET. 1989. Breeding system differentiation in Arrhenatherum elatius populations: evolution toward selfing? Evolutionary Trends in Plants 3: 17-24.
    • (1989) Evolutionary Trends in Plants , vol.3 , pp. 17-24
    • Cugen, J.1    Acheroy, M.2    Loutfi, A.L.3    Petit, D.4    Vernet, P.5
  • 13
    • 0036144488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive biology and delayed selfing in Viola pubescens (Violaceae), an understory herb with chasmogamous and cleistogamous flowers
    • CULLEY, T. M. 2002. Reproductive biology and delayed selfing in Viola pubescens (Violaceae), an understory herb with chasmogamous and cleistogamous flowers. International Journal of Plant Sciences 163: 113-122.
    • (2002) International Journal of Plant Sciences , vol.163 , pp. 113-122
    • Culley, T.M.1
  • 15
    • 0002182630 scopus 로고
    • Development and the evolution of plant reproductive characters
    • R. Wyatt [ed.], Chapman and Hall, New York, New York, USA
    • DIGGLE, P. K. 1992. Development and the evolution of plant reproductive characters. In R. Wyatt [ed.], Ecology and evolution of plant reproduction: new approaches, 326-355. Chapman and Hall, New York, New York, USA.
    • (1992) Ecology and Evolution of Plant Reproduction: New Approaches , pp. 326-355
    • Diggle, P.K.1
  • 16
    • 0032228904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollination in Verbascum thapsus (Scrophulariacae): The advantage of being tall
    • DONNELLY, S. E., C. J. LORTIE, AND L. W. AARSSEN. 1998. Pollination in Verbascum thapsus (Scrophulariacae): the advantage of being tall. American Journal of Botany 85: 1618-1625.
    • (1998) American Journal of Botany , vol.85 , pp. 1618-1625
    • Donnelly, S.E.1    Lortie, C.J.2    Aarssen, L.W.3
  • 18
    • 0002385379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Character variation and geographic range in Clarkia xantiana (Onagraceae): Breeding system and phenology distinguish two common subspecies
    • ECKHART, V. M., AND M. A. GEBER. 2000. Character variation and geographic range in Clarkia xantiana (Onagraceae): breeding system and phenology distinguish two common subspecies. Madroño 46: 117-125.
    • (2000) Madroño , vol.46 , pp. 117-125
    • Eckhart, V.M.1    Geber, M.A.2
  • 19
    • 0033491785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in fruit set within and among natural populations of the self-incompatible herb Centaurea scabiosa (Asteraceae)
    • EHLERS, B. K. 1999. Variation in fruit set within and among natural populations of the self-incompatible herb Centaurea scabiosa (Asteraceae). Nordic Journal of Botany 19: 653-663.
    • (1999) Nordic Journal of Botany , vol.19 , pp. 653-663
    • Ehlers, B.K.1
  • 20
    • 0009195558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive assurance and the evolutionary ecoogy of self-pollination in Clarkia xantiana (Onagraceae)
    • FAUSTO, J. A., JR., V. M. ECKHART, AND M. A. GEBER. 2001. Reproductive assurance and the evolutionary ecoogy of self-pollination in Clarkia xantiana (Onagraceae). American Journal of Botany 88: 1794-1800.
    • (2001) American Journal of Botany , vol.88 , pp. 1794-1800
    • Fausto, J.A.J.R.1    Eckhart, V.M.2    Geber, M.A.3
  • 21
    • 0002222865 scopus 로고
    • Average excess and average effect of a gene substitution
    • FISHER, R. A. 1941. Average excess and average effect of a gene substitution. Annals of Eugenics 11: 53-63.
    • (1941) Annals of Eugenics , vol.11 , pp. 53-63
    • Fisher, R.A.1
  • 22
    • 0033403119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollinator-mediated competition, reproductive character displacement, and the evolution of selfing in Arenaria uniflora (Caryophyllaceae)
    • FISHMAN, L., AND R. WYATT. 1999. Pollinator-mediated competition, reproductive character displacement, and the evolution of selfing in Arenaria uniflora (Caryophyllaceae). Evolution 53: 1723-1733.
    • (1999) Evolution , vol.53 , pp. 1723-1733
    • Fishman, L.1    Wyatt, R.2
  • 23
    • 0000794258 scopus 로고
    • The heterochronic origin of the cleistogamous flower in Astragalus cymbicarpos (Fabaceae)
    • GALLARDO, R., E. DOMINGUEZ, AND J. M. MUÑOZ. 1993. The heterochronic origin of the cleistogamous flower in Astragalus cymbicarpos (Fabaceae). American Journal of Botany 80: 814-823.
    • (1993) American Journal of Botany , vol.80 , pp. 814-823
    • Gallardo, R.1    Dominguez, E.2    Muñoz, J.M.3
  • 24
    • 0036262864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-pollination in Euphrasia willkommii Freyn (Scrophulariaceae), an endemic species from the alpine of the Sierra Nevada (Spain)
    • GOMEZ, J. M. 2002. Self-pollination in Euphrasia willkommii Freyn (Scrophulariaceae), an endemic species from the alpine of the Sierra Nevada (Spain). Plant Systematics & Evolution 232: 63-71.
    • (2002) Plant Systematics & Evolution , vol.232 , pp. 63-71
    • Gomez, J.M.1
  • 25
    • 0033302258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wind pollination and reproductive assurance in Linanthus parviflorus (Polemoniaceae), a self-incompatible annual
    • GOODWILLIE, C. 1999. Wind pollination and reproductive assurance in Linanthus parviflorus (Polemoniaceae), a self-incompatible annual. American Journal of Botany 86: 948-954.
    • (1999) American Journal of Botany , vol.86 , pp. 948-954
    • Goodwillie, C.1
  • 26
    • 0034751974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollen limitation and the evolution of self-compatibility in Linanthus (Polemoniaceae)
    • GOODWILLIE, C. 2001. Pollen limitation and the evolution of self-compatibility in Linanthus (Polemoniaceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences 162: 1283-1292.
    • (2001) International Journal of Plant Sciences , vol.162 , pp. 1283-1292
    • Goodwillie, C.1
  • 27
    • 0000325920 scopus 로고
    • Heterochrony in plants: The intersection of evolution, ecology, and ontogeny
    • M. L. McKinney [ed.], Plenum Press, New York, New York, USA
    • GUERRANT, E. O. 1988. Heterochrony in plants: the intersection of evolution, ecology, and ontogeny. In M. L. McKinney [ed.], Heterochrony in evolution, 111-133. Plenum Press, New York, New York, USA.
    • (1988) Heterochrony in Evolution , pp. 111-133
    • Guerrant, E.O.1
  • 28
    • 0002859767 scopus 로고
    • Early maturity, small flowers and autogamy: A developmental connection?
    • J. H. Bock and Y. B. Linhart [eds.], Westview Press, Boulder, Colorado, USA
    • GUERRANT, E. O. 1989. Early maturity, small flowers and autogamy: a developmental connection? In J. H. Bock and Y. B. Linhart [eds.], The evolutionary biology of plants, 61-84. Westview Press, Boulder, Colorado, USA.
    • (1989) The Evolutionary Biology of Plants , pp. 61-84
    • Guerrant, E.O.1
  • 29
    • 0037149477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic cost of reproductive assurance in a self-fertilizing plant
    • HERLIHY, C. R., AND C. G. ECKERT. 2002. Genetic cost of reproductive assurance in a self-fertilizing plant. Nature (London) 416: 320-323.
    • (2002) Nature (London) , vol.416 , pp. 320-323
    • Herlihy, C.R.1    Eckert, C.G.2
  • 30
    • 0035706356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The variability of organs differentially involved in pollination, and correlations of traits in Genisteae (Leguminosae: Papilionoideae)
    • HERRERA, J. 2001. The variability of organs differentially involved in pollination, and correlations of traits in Genisteae (Leguminosae: Papilionoideae). Annals of Botany 88: 1027-1037.
    • (2001) Annals of Botany , vol.88 , pp. 1027-1037
    • Herrera, J.1
  • 31
    • 0000677545 scopus 로고
    • The role of developmental timing in the evolution of floral form
    • HILL, J. P., AND E. M. LORD. 1990. The role of developmental timing in the evolution of floral form. Developmental Biology 1: 281-287.
    • (1990) Developmental Biology , vol.1 , pp. 281-287
    • Hill, J.P.1    Lord, E.M.2
  • 32
    • 0000483445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollination biology and the evolution of mating systems in flowering plants
    • HOLSINGER, K. E. 1996. Pollination biology and the evolution of mating systems in flowering plants. Evolutionary Biology 29: 107-149.
    • (1996) Evolutionary Biology , vol.29 , pp. 107-149
    • Holsinger, K.E.1
  • 34
    • 0001697760 scopus 로고
    • Variation in outcrossing rate and population genetic structure of Clarkia tembloriensis (Onagraceae)
    • HOLTSFORD, T. P., AND N. C. ELLSTRAND. 1989. Variation in outcrossing rate and population genetic structure of Clarkia tembloriensis (Onagraceae). Theoretical and Applied Genetics 78: 480-488.
    • (1989) Theoretical and Applied Genetics , vol.78 , pp. 480-488
    • Holtsford, T.P.1    Ellstrand, N.C.2
  • 35
    • 0026482902 scopus 로고
    • Genetic and environmental variation in floral traits affecting outcrossing rate in Clarkia tembloriensis (Onagraceae)
    • HOLTSFORD, T. P., AND N. C. ELLSTRAND. 1992. Genetic and environmental variation in floral traits affecting outcrossing rate in Clarkia tembloriensis (Onagraceae). Evolution 46: 216-225.
    • (1992) Evolution , vol.46 , pp. 216-225
    • Holtsford, T.P.1    Ellstrand, N.C.2
  • 37
    • 0002642063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterochrony in plant evolutionary studies through the twentieth century
    • JOHNSTON, M. O. 2000. Heterochrony in plant evolutionary studies through the twentieth century. Botanical Review 66: 57-88.
    • (2000) Botanical Review , vol.66 , pp. 57-88
    • Johnston, M.O.1
  • 39
    • 0032985536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inbreeding depression and partial selfing: Evolutionary implications of mixed-mating in a coastal endemic, Silene douglasii var. oraria (Caryophyllaceae)
    • KEPHART, S. R., E. BROWN, AND J. HALL. 1999. Inbreeding depression and partial selfing: evolutionary implications of mixed-mating in a coastal endemic, Silene douglasii var. oraria (Caryophyllaceae). Heredity 82: 543-554.
    • (1999) Heredity , vol.82 , pp. 543-554
    • Kephart, S.R.1    Brown, E.2    Hall, J.3
  • 41
    • 0002360762 scopus 로고
    • Some reproductive factors affecting the selection of self-fertilization in plants
    • LLOYD, D. G. 1979. Some reproductive factors affecting the selection of self-fertilization in plants. American Naturalist 113: 67-79.
    • (1979) American Naturalist , vol.113 , pp. 67-79
    • Lloyd, D.G.1
  • 42
    • 0027028089 scopus 로고
    • Self- and cross-fertilization in plants. II. The selection of self-fertilization
    • LLOYD, D. G. 1992. Self- and cross-fertilization in plants. II. The selection of self-fertilization. International Journal of Plant Sciences 153: 370-380.
    • (1992) International Journal of Plant Sciences , vol.153 , pp. 370-380
    • Lloyd, D.G.1
  • 43
    • 0002896313 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for heterochrony in the evolution of plant form
    • R. A. Raff and E. C. Raff [eds.], Alan R. Liss, New York, New York, USA
    • LORD, E. M., AND J. P. HILL. 1987. Evidence for heterochrony in the evolution of plant form. In R. A. Raff and E. C. Raff [eds.], Development as an evolutionary process, 47-70. Alan R. Liss, New York, New York, USA.
    • (1987) Development as an Evolutionary Process , pp. 47-70
    • Lord, E.M.1    Hill, J.P.2
  • 44
    • 0029659312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pleiotropy causes long-term genetic constraints on life-history evolution in Brassica rapa
    • MITCHELL-OLDS, T. 1996. Pleiotropy causes long-term genetic constraints on life-history evolution in Brassica rapa. Evolution 50: 1849-1858.
    • (1996) Evolution , vol.50 , pp. 1849-1858
    • Mitchell-Olds, T.1
  • 45
    • 0000222655 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of self-pollination in Clarkia xantiana
    • MOORE, D. M., AND H. LEWIS. 1965. The evolution of self-pollination in Clarkia xantiana. Evolution 19: 104-114.
    • (1965) Evolution , vol.19 , pp. 104-114
    • Moore, D.M.1    Lewis, H.2
  • 46
    • 0032812999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic structure and differentiation of Plantago major reveals a pair of sympatric sister species
    • MORGAN-RICHARDS, M., AND K. WOLFF. 1999. Genetic structure and differentiation of Plantago major reveals a pair of sympatric sister species. Molecular Ecology 8: 1027-1036.
    • (1999) Molecular Ecology , vol.8 , pp. 1027-1036
    • Morgan-Richards, M.1    Wolff, K.2
  • 47
    • 0020425184 scopus 로고
    • Autogamy and competition for pollinators in Hepatica americana (Ranunculceae)
    • MOTTON, A. F. 1982. Autogamy and competition for pollinators in Hepatica americana (Ranunculceae). American Journal of Botany 69: 1296-1305.
    • (1982) American Journal of Botany , vol.69 , pp. 1296-1305
    • Motton, A.F.1
  • 48
    • 0024898557 scopus 로고
    • Temporal mechanisms influencing gender expression and pollen flow within a self-incompatible perennial, Amianthum muscaetoxicum (Liliaceae)
    • PALMER, M., J. TRAVIS, AND J. ANTONOVICS. 1989. Temporal mechanisms influencing gender expression and pollen flow within a self-incompatible perennial, Amianthum muscaetoxicum (Liliaceae). Oecologia 78: 231-236.
    • (1989) Oecologia , vol.78 , pp. 231-236
    • Palmer, M.1    Travis, J.2    Antonovics, J.3
  • 50
    • 84966169267 scopus 로고
    • Breeding system evolution in Primula vulgaris and the role of reproductive assurance
    • PIPER, J., B. CHARLESWORTH, AND D. CHARLESWORTH. 1986. Breeding system evolution in Primula vulgaris and the role of reproductive assurance. Heredity 56: 207-217.
    • (1986) Heredity , vol.56 , pp. 207-217
    • Piper, J.1    Charlesworth, B.2    Charlesworth, D.3
  • 51
    • 0030304348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inbreeding depression and pollinator availability in a partially self-fertile perennial herb Blandfordia grandiflora (Liliaceae)
    • RAMSEY, M. 1996. Inbreeding depression and pollinator availability in a partially self-fertile perennial herb Blandfordia grandiflora (Liliaceae). Oikos 76: 465-474.
    • (1996) Oikos , vol.76 , pp. 465-474
    • Ramsey, M.1
  • 52
    • 0033761106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the self-pollinating flower in Clarkia xantiana (Onagraceae). Size and development of floral organs
    • RUNIONS, C. J., AND M. A. GEBER. 2000. Evolution of the self-pollinating flower in Clarkia xantiana (Onagraceae). Size and development of floral organs. American Journal of Botany 87: 1439-1451.
    • (2000) American Journal of Botany , vol.87 , pp. 1439-1451
    • Runions, C.J.1    Geber, M.A.2
  • 53
    • 0001076249 scopus 로고
    • Sexual reproduction in an Illinois population of Sanguinaria canadensis L.
    • SCHEMSKE, D. W. 1978. Sexual reproduction in an Illinois population of Sanguinaria canadensis L. American Midland Naturalist 100: 261-268.
    • (1978) American Midland Naturalist , vol.100 , pp. 261-268
    • Schemske, D.W.1
  • 55
    • 0030444195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental stability in flowers of Clarkia tembloriensis (Onagraceae)
    • SHERRY, R. A., AND E. M. LORD. 1996. Developmental stability in flowers of Clarkia tembloriensis (Onagraceae). Journal of Evolutionary Biology 9: 911-930.
    • (1996) Journal of Evolutionary Biology , vol.9 , pp. 911-930
    • Sherry, R.A.1    Lord, E.M.2
  • 56
    • 0001363143 scopus 로고
    • Adaptive radiation in angiosperms. I. Pollination mechanisms
    • STEBBINS, G. L. 1970. Adaptive radiation in angiosperms. I. Pollination mechanisms. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 1: 307-326.
    • (1970) Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics , vol.1 , pp. 307-326
    • Stebbins, G.L.1
  • 57
    • 0000559950 scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary trends in the breeding system of Nigella (Ranunculaceae)
    • STRID, A. 1969. Evolutionary trends in the breeding system of Nigella (Ranunculaceae). Botaniska Notiser 122: 380-396.
    • (1969) Botaniska Notiser , vol.122 , pp. 380-396
    • Strid, A.1
  • 58
    • 0022187125 scopus 로고
    • Pollination systems of sympatric Ipomoea hederacea and Ipomoea purpurea and the significance of interspecific pollen flow
    • STUCKY, J. M. 1985. Pollination systems of sympatric Ipomoea hederacea and Ipomoea purpurea and the significance of interspecific pollen flow. American Journal of Botany 72: 32-43.
    • (1985) American Journal of Botany , vol.72 , pp. 32-43
    • Stucky, J.M.1
  • 59
    • 0036338339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selfing facilitates reproductive isolation among three sympatric species of Pitcairnia (Bromeliaceae)
    • WENDT, T., M. B. F. CANELA, D. E. KLEIN, AND R. I. RIOS. 2002. Selfing facilitates reproductive isolation among three sympatric species of Pitcairnia (Bromeliaceae). Plant Systematics & Evolution 232: 201-212.
    • (2002) Plant Systematics & Evolution , vol.232 , pp. 201-212
    • Wendt, T.1    Canela, M.B.F.2    Klein, D.E.3    Rios, R.I.4
  • 60
    • 0002143285 scopus 로고
    • Pollinator-plant interactions and the evolution of breeding systems
    • L. Real [ed.], Academic Press, Orlando, Forida, USA
    • WYATT, R. 1983. Pollinator-plant interactions and the evolution of breeding systems. In L. Real [ed.], Pollination biology, 51-95. Academic Press, Orlando, Forida, USA.
    • (1983) Pollination Biology , pp. 51-95
    • Wyatt, R.1
  • 61
    • 0022826453 scopus 로고
    • The ecology and evolution of self-pollination in Arenaria uniflora (Caryophyllaceae)
    • WYATT, R. 1986. The ecology and evolution of self-pollination in Arenaria uniflora (Caryophyllaceae). Journal of Ecology 74: 403-418.
    • (1986) Journal of Ecology , vol.74 , pp. 403-418
    • Wyatt, R.1
  • 62
    • 0002354611 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic aspects of the evolution of self-pollination
    • L. D. Gottlieb and S. K. Jain [eds.], Chapman and Hall, London, UK
    • WYATT, R. 1988. Phylogenetic aspects of the evolution of self-pollination. In L. D. Gottlieb and S. K. Jain [eds.], Plant evolutionary biology, 109-131. Chapman and Hall, London, UK.
    • (1988) Plant Evolutionary Biology , pp. 109-131
    • Wyatt, R.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.