메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 119, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 491-506

Factors affecting the use of noise-band vocoders as acoustic models for pitch perception in cochlear implants

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACOUSTIC MODELS; COCHLEAR IMPLANTS (CI); NOISE-BAND VOCODERS;

EID: 30844470447     PISSN: 00014966     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1121/1.2133391     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (39)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0021948550 scopus 로고
    • Temporal-modulation transferfunctions in normal-hearing and hearing-impaired listeners
    • Bacon, S. P., and Viemeister, N. F. (1985). "Temporal-modulation transferfunctions in normal-hearing and hearing-impaired listeners," Audiology 24, 117-134.
    • (1985) Audiology , vol.24 , pp. 117-134
    • Bacon, S.P.1    Viemeister, N.F.2
  • 2
    • 0037380934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speech recognition under conditions of frequency-place compression and expansion
    • Baskent, D., and Shannon, R. V. (2003). "Speech recognition under conditions of frequency-place compression and expansion," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 113, 2064-2076.
    • (2003) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.113 , pp. 2064-2076
    • Baskent, D.1    Shannon, R.V.2
  • 3
    • 0019310325 scopus 로고
    • Differential electrical excitation of the auditory nerve
    • Black, R. C., and Clark, G. M. (1980). "Differential electrical excitation of the auditory nerve," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 67, 868-874.
    • (1980) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.67 , pp. 868-874
    • Black, R.C.1    Clark, G.M.2
  • 4
    • 0021458381 scopus 로고
    • An acoustic model of a multiple-channel cochlear implant
    • Blamey, P. J., Dowell, R. C., Tong, Y. C., and Clark, G. M. (1984a). "An acoustic model of a multiple-channel cochlear implant," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 76, 97-103.
    • (1984) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.76 , pp. 97-103
    • Blamey, P.J.1    Dowell, R.C.2    Tong, Y.C.3    Clark, G.M.4
  • 5
    • 0021456213 scopus 로고
    • Speech processing studies using an acoustic model of a multiple-channel cochlear implant
    • Blamey, P. J., Dowell, R. C., Tong, Y. C., Brown, A. M., Luscombe, S. M., and Clark, G. M. (1984b). "Speech processing studies using an acoustic model of a multiple-channel cochlear implant," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 76, 104-110.
    • (1984) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.76 , pp. 104-110
    • Blamey, P.J.1    Dowell, R.C.2    Tong, Y.C.3    Brown, A.M.4    Luscombe, S.M.5    Clark, G.M.6
  • 7
    • 0033860322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrode discrimination by early-deafened subjects using the cochlear limited multiple-electrode cochlear implant
    • Busby, P. A., and Clark, G. M. (2000a). "Electrode discrimination by early-deafened subjects using the cochlear limited multiple-electrode cochlear implant," Ear Hear. 21, 291-304.
    • (2000) Ear Hear. , vol.21 , pp. 291-304
    • Busby, P.A.1    Clark, G.M.2
  • 8
    • 0033986208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pitch estimation by early-deafened subjects using a multiple-electrode cochlear implant
    • Busby, P. A., and Clark, G. M. (2000b). "Pitch estimation by early-deafened subjects using a multiple-electrode cochlear implant," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 107, 547-558.
    • (2000) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.107 , pp. 547-558
    • Busby, P.A.1    Clark, G.M.2
  • 9
    • 0027403357 scopus 로고
    • Electrode position, repetition rate, and speech perception by early- and late-deafened cochlear implant patients
    • Busby, P. A., Tong, Y. C., and Clark, G. M. (1993). "Electrode position, repetition rate, and speech perception by early- and late-deafened cochlear implant patients," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 93, 1058-1067.
    • (1993) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.93 , pp. 1058-1067
    • Busby, P.A.1    Tong, Y.C.2    Clark, G.M.3
  • 11
    • 0037381050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation masking in cochlear implant listeners: Envelope versus tonotopic components
    • Chatterjee, M. (2003). "Modulation masking in cochlear implant listeners: envelope versus tonotopic components," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 113, 2042-2053.
    • (2003) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.113 , pp. 2042-2053
    • Chatterjee, M.1
  • 13
    • 0029840024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase independence of pitch produced by narrow-band sounds
    • Dai, H. P., Nguyen, Q., Kidd, G., Feth, L. L., and Green, D. M. (1996). "Phase independence of pitch produced by narrow-band sounds," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 100, 2349-2351.
    • (1996) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.100 , pp. 2349-2351
    • Dai, H.P.1    Nguyen, Q.2    Kidd, G.3    Feth, L.L.4    Green, D.M.5
  • 14
    • 1842530212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulations of cochlear implant hearing using filtered harmonic complexes: Implications for concurrent sound segregation
    • Deeks, J. M., and Carlyon, R. P. (2004). "Simulations of cochlear implant hearing using filtered harmonic complexes: implications for concurrent sound segregation," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 115, 1736-1746.
    • (2004) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.115 , pp. 1736-1746
    • Deeks, J.M.1    Carlyon, R.P.2
  • 15
    • 0030856201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speech intelligibility as a function of the number of channels of stimulation for normal-hearing listeners and patients with cochlear implants
    • Dorman, M. F., and Loizou, P. C. (1997). "Speech intelligibility as a function of the number of channels of stimulation for normal-hearing listeners and patients with cochlear implants," Am. J. Otol. 18, S113-S114.
    • (1997) Am. J. Otol. , vol.18
    • Dorman, M.F.1    Loizou, P.C.2
  • 16
    • 0031969553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The identification of consonants and vowels by cochlear implant patients using a 6-channel continuous interleaved sampling processor and by normal-hearing subjects using simulations of processors with two to nine channels
    • Dorman, M. F., and Loizou, P. C. (1998). "The identification of consonants and vowels by cochlear implant patients using a 6-channel continuous interleaved sampling processor and by normal-hearing subjects using simulations of processors with two to nine channels," Ear Hear. 19, 162-166.
    • (1998) Ear Hear. , vol.19 , pp. 162-166
    • Dorman, M.F.1    Loizou, P.C.2
  • 17
    • 0031259858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speech intelligibility as a function of the number of channels of stimulation for signal processors using sine-wave and noise-band outputs
    • Dorman, M. F., Loizou, P. C., and Rainey, D. (1997). "Speech intelligibility as a function of the number of channels of stimulation for signal processors using sine-wave and noise-band outputs," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 102, 2403-2411.
    • (1997) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.102 , pp. 2403-2411
    • Dorman, M.F.1    Loizou, P.C.2    Rainey, D.3
  • 18
    • 0033774518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the salience of pitch and periodicity information on the intelligibility of four-channel vocoded speech: Implications for cochlear implants
    • Faulkner, A., Rosen, S., and Smith, C. (2000). "Effects of the salience of pitch and periodicity information on the intelligibility of four-channel vocoded speech: Implications for cochlear implants," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 108, 1877-1887.
    • (2000) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.108 , pp. 1877-1887
    • Faulkner, A.1    Rosen, S.2    Smith, C.3
  • 19
    • 0023774711 scopus 로고
    • Modulation and gap detection for broadband and filtered noise signals
    • Formby, C., and Muir, K. (1988). "Modulation and gap detection for broadband and filtered noise signals," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 84, 545-550.
    • (1988) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.84 , pp. 545-550
    • Formby, C.1    Muir, K.2
  • 20
    • 0034902190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speech recognition in noise as a function of the number of spectral channels: Comparison of acoustic hearing and cochlear implants
    • Friesen, L. M., Shannon, R. V., Baskent, D., and Wang, X. (2001). "Speech recognition in noise as a function of the number of spectral channels: Comparison of acoustic hearing and cochlear implants," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 110, 1150-1163.
    • (2001) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.110 , pp. 1150-1163
    • Friesen, L.M.1    Shannon, R.V.2    Baskent, D.3    Wang, X.4
  • 21
    • 18144378003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noise susceptibility of cochlear implant users: The role of spectral resolution and smearing
    • Fu, Q. J., and Nogaki, G. (2005). "Noise susceptibility of cochlear implant users: the role of spectral resolution and smearing," J. Assoc. Res. Otolaryngol. 6(1), 19-27.
    • (2005) J. Assoc. Res. Otolaryngol. , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-27
    • Fu, Q.J.1    Nogaki, G.2
  • 22
    • 0344389021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition of spectrally degraded and frequency-shifted vowels in acoustic and electric hearing
    • Fu, Q. J., and Shannon, R. V. (1999). "Recognition of spectrally degraded and frequency-shifted vowels in acoustic and electric hearing," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 105, 1889-1900.
    • (1999) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.105 , pp. 1889-1900
    • Fu, Q.J.1    Shannon, R.V.2
  • 23
    • 4944224135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of spectral and temporal cues in voice gender discrimination by normal-hearing listeners and cochlear implant users
    • Fu, Q. J., Chinchilla, S., and Galvin, J. J. (2004). "The role of spectral and temporal cues in voice gender discrimination by normal-hearing listeners and cochlear implant users," J. Assoc. Res. Otolaryngol. 5, 253-260.
    • (2004) J. Assoc. Res. Otolaryngol. , vol.5 , pp. 253-260
    • Fu, Q.J.1    Chinchilla, S.2    Galvin, J.J.3
  • 24
    • 0036788457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceptual learning following changes in the frequency-to-electrode assignment with the Nucleus-22 cochlear implant
    • Fu, Q. J., Shannon, R. V., and Galvin, J. J., III (2002). "Perceptual learning following changes in the frequency-to-electrode assignment with the Nucleus-22 cochlear implant," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 112, 1664-1674.
    • (2002) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.112 , pp. 1664-1674
    • Fu, Q.J.1    Shannon, R.V.2    Galvin III, J.J.3
  • 25
    • 0031829651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of tonal envelope cues in Chinese speech recognition
    • Fu, Q. J., Zeng, F. G., Shannon, R. V., and Soli, S. D. (1998). "Importance of tonal envelope cues in Chinese speech recognition," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 104, 505-510.
    • (1998) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.104 , pp. 505-510
    • Fu, Q.J.1    Zeng, F.G.2    Shannon, R.V.3    Soli, S.D.4
  • 26
    • 0023914778 scopus 로고
    • Resonance-frequency discrimination
    • Gagne, J. P., and Zurek, P. M. (1988). "Resonance-frequency discrimination," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 83, 2293-2299.
    • (1988) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.83 , pp. 2293-2299
    • Gagne, J.P.1    Zurek, P.M.2
  • 27
    • 0033669140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A concept for a research tool for experiments with cochlear implant users
    • Geurts, L., and Wouters, J. (2000). "A concept for a research tool for experiments with cochlear implant users," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 108, 2949-2956.
    • (2000) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.108 , pp. 2949-2956
    • Geurts, L.1    Wouters, J.2
  • 28
    • 0035122142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coding of the fundamental frequency in continuous interleaved sampling processors for cochlear implants
    • Geurts, L., and Wouters, J. (2001). "Coding of the fundamental frequency in continuous interleaved sampling processors for cochlear implants," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 109, 713-726.
    • (2001) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.109 , pp. 713-726
    • Geurts, L.1    Wouters, J.2
  • 29
    • 0025110885 scopus 로고
    • Derivation of auditory filter shapes from notched-noise data
    • Glasberg, B. R., and Moore, B. C. (1990). "Derivation of auditory filter shapes from notched-noise data," Hear. Res. 47, 103-138.
    • (1990) Hear. Res. , vol.47 , pp. 103-138
    • Glasberg, B.R.1    Moore, B.C.2
  • 30
    • 0031830416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation rate detection and discrimination by normal healing and hearing-impaired listeners
    • Grant, K. W., Summers, V., and Leek, M. R. (1998). "Modulation rate detection and discrimination by normal healing and hearing-impaired listeners," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 104, 1051-1060.
    • (1998) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.104 , pp. 1051-1060
    • Grant, K.W.1    Summers, V.2    Leek, M.R.3
  • 31
    • 0036839788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectral and temporal cues to pitch in noise-excited vocoder simulations of continuous-interleaved-sampling cochlear implants
    • Green, T., Faulkner, A., and Rosen, S. (2002). "Spectral and temporal cues to pitch in noise-excited vocoder simulations of continuous-interleaved-sampling cochlear implants," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 112, 2155-2164.
    • (2002) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.112 , pp. 2155-2164
    • Green, T.1    Faulkner, A.2    Rosen, S.3
  • 32
    • 6344234822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancing temporal cues to voice pitch in continuous interleaved sampling cochlear implants
    • Green, T., Faulkner, A., and Rosen, S. (2004). "Enhancing temporal cues to voice pitch in continuous interleaved sampling cochlear implants," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 116, 2289-2297.
    • (2004) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.116 , pp. 2289-2297
    • Green, T.1    Faulkner, A.2    Rosen, S.3
  • 33
    • 0025126556 scopus 로고
    • A cochlear frequency-position function for several species - 29 Years later
    • Greenwood, D. D. (1990). "A cochlear frequency-position function for several species - 29 years later," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 87, 2592-2605.
    • (1990) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.87 , pp. 2592-2605
    • Greenwood, D.D.1
  • 34
    • 0026635501 scopus 로고
    • Discrimination and identification of modulation rate using a noise carrier
    • Hanna, T. E. (1992). "Discrimination and identification of modulation rate using a noise carrier," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 91, 2122-2128.
    • (1992) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.91 , pp. 2122-2128
    • Hanna, T.E.1
  • 35
    • 30844462165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • edited by F. G. Zeng, A. N. Popper, and R. R. Fay (Springer-Verlag, New York, 2004), Chap. 6
    • Hartmann, R., and Kral, A. (2004), Cochlear Implants: Auditory Prostheses and Electric Hearing, edited by F. G. Zeng, A. N. Popper, and R. R. Fay (Springer-Verlag, New York, 2004), Chap. 6, pp. 213-285.
    • (2004) Cochlear Implants: Auditory Prostheses and Electric Hearing , pp. 213-285
    • Hartmann, R.1    Kral, A.2
  • 36
    • 0033871124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of carrier level and frequency on modulation and beat-detection thresholds for sinusoidal carriers
    • Kohlrausch, A., Fassel, R., and Dau, T. (2000). "The influence of carrier level and frequency on modulation and beat-detection thresholds for sinusoidal carriers," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 108, 723-734.
    • (2000) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.108 , pp. 723-734
    • Kohlrausch, A.1    Fassel, R.2    Dau, T.3
  • 37
    • 1842559725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Music perception with temporal cues in acoustic and electric hearing
    • Kong, Y. Y., Cruz, R., Jones, J. A., and Zeng, F. G. (2004). "Music perception with temporal cues in acoustic and electric hearing," Ear Hear. 25, 173-185.
    • (2004) Ear Hear. , vol.25 , pp. 173-185
    • Kong, Y.Y.1    Cruz, R.2    Jones, J.A.3    Zeng, F.G.4
  • 38
    • 1942489135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel speech-processing strategy incorporating tonal information for cochlear implants
    • Lan, N., Nie, K. B., Gao, S. K., and Zeng, F. G. (2004). "A novel speech-processing strategy incorporating tonal information for cochlear implants," IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 51, 752-760.
    • (2004) IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. , vol.51 , pp. 752-760
    • Lan, N.1    Nie, K.B.2    Gao, S.K.3    Zeng, F.G.4
  • 40
    • 4944230723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-channel place pitch sensitivity in cochlear implant recipients
    • Laneau, J., and Wouters, J. (2004). "Multi-channel place pitch sensitivity in cochlear implant recipients," J. Assoc. Res. Otolaryngol. 5, 285-294.
    • (2004) J. Assoc. Res. Otolaryngol. , vol.5 , pp. 285-294
    • Laneau, J.1    Wouters, J.2
  • 41
    • 11144302948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative contributions of temporal and place pitch cues to fundamental frequency discrimination in cochlear implantees
    • Laneau, J., Moonen, M., and Wouters, J. (2004). "Relative contributions of temporal and place pitch cues to fundamental frequency discrimination in cochlear implantees," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 116, 3606-3619.
    • (2004) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.116 , pp. 3606-3619
    • Laneau, J.1    Moonen, M.2    Wouters, J.3
  • 42
    • 0015011693 scopus 로고
    • Transformed up-down methods in psychoacoustics
    • Levitt, H. (1971). "Transformed up-down methods in psychoacoustics," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 49, 467-477.
    • (1971) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.49 , pp. 467-477
    • Levitt, H.1
  • 44
    • 0032922523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual temporal pitch percepts from acoustic and electric amplitude-modulated pulse trains
    • McKay, C. M., and Carlyon, R. P. (1999). "Dual temporal pitch percepts from acoustic and electric amplitude-modulated pulse trains," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 105, 347-357.
    • (1999) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.105 , pp. 347-357
    • McKay, C.M.1    Carlyon, R.P.2
  • 45
    • 0037327026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding speech in modulated interference: Cochlear implant users and normal-hearing listeners
    • Nelson, P. B., Jin, S. H., Carney, A. E., and Nelson, D. A. (2003). "Understanding speech in modulated interference: Cochlear implant users and normal-hearing listeners," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 113, 961-968.
    • (2003) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.113 , pp. 961-968
    • Nelson, P.B.1    Jin, S.H.2    Carney, A.E.3    Nelson, D.A.4
  • 46
    • 0029102173 scopus 로고
    • Electrode ranking of 'place pitch' and speech recognition in electrical hearing
    • Nelson, D. A., Van Tasell, D. J., Schroder, A. C., Soli, S., and Levine, S. (1995). "Electrode ranking of 'place pitch' and speech recognition in electrical hearing," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 98, 1987-1999.
    • (1995) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.98 , pp. 1987-1999
    • Nelson, D.A.1    Van Tasell, D.J.2    Schroder, A.C.3    Soli, S.4    Levine, S.5
  • 47
    • 0842299579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correct tonotopic representation is necessary for complex pitch perception
    • U.S.A.
    • Oxenham, A. J., Bernstein, J. G. W., and Penagos, H. (2004). "Correct tonotopic representation is necessary for complex pitch perception," Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101, 1421-1425.
    • (2004) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.101 , pp. 1421-1425
    • Oxenham, A.J.1    Bernstein, J.G.W.2    Penagos, H.3
  • 48
    • 0029132067 scopus 로고
    • Time-domain modeling of peripheral auditory processing: A modular architecture and a software platform
    • Patterson, R. D., Allerhand, M. H., and Giguere, C. (1995). "Time-domain modeling of peripheral auditory processing: a modular architecture and a software platform," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 98, 1890-1894.
    • (1995) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.98 , pp. 1890-1894
    • Patterson, R.D.1    Allerhand, M.H.2    Giguere, C.3
  • 49
    • 0017980543 scopus 로고
    • Amplitude-modulated noise - Detection of modulation versus detection of modulation rate
    • Patterson, R. D., Johnson-Davies, D., and Milroy, R. (1978). "Amplitude-modulated noise - detection of modulation versus detection of modulation rate," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 63, 1904-1911.
    • (1978) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.63 , pp. 1904-1911
    • Patterson, R.D.1    Johnson-Davies, D.2    Milroy, R.3
  • 50
    • 27144503655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of envelope-vocoder processing on F0 discrimination and concurrent-vowel identification
    • Qin, M. K., and Oxenham, A. J. (2005). "Effects of envelope-vocoder processing on F0 discrimination and concurrent-vowel identification," Ear Hear. 26(5), 451-460.
    • (2005) Ear Hear. , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. 451-460
    • Qin, M.K.1    Oxenham, A.J.2
  • 51
    • 0020619218 scopus 로고
    • Multichannel electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve in man. I. Basic psychophysics
    • Shannon, R. V. (1983a). "Multichannel electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve in man. I. Basic psychophysics," Hear. Res. 11, 157-189.
    • (1983) Hear. Res. , vol.11 , pp. 157-189
    • Shannon, R.V.1
  • 52
    • 0021028359 scopus 로고
    • Multichannel electrical-stimulation of the auditory-nerve in man. 2. Channel interaction
    • Shannon, R. V. (1983b). "Multichannel electrical-stimulation of the auditory-nerve in man. 2. Channel interaction," Hear. Res. 12, 1-16.
    • (1983) Hear. Res. , vol.12 , pp. 1-16
    • Shannon, R.V.1
  • 53
    • 0031687487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speech recognition with altered spectral distribution of envelope cues
    • Shannon, R. V., Zeng, F. G., and Wygonski, J. (1998). "Speech recognition with altered spectral distribution of envelope cues," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 104, 2467-2476.
    • (1998) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.104 , pp. 2467-2476
    • Shannon, R.V.1    Zeng, F.G.2    Wygonski, J.3
  • 55
    • 0037034899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chimaeric sounds reveal dichotomies in auditory perception
    • Smith, Z. M., Delgutte, B., and Oxenham, A. J. (2002). "Chimaeric sounds reveal dichotomies in auditory perception," Nature (London) 416, 87-90.
    • (2002) Nature (London) , vol.416 , pp. 87-90
    • Smith, Z.M.1    Delgutte, B.2    Oxenham, A.J.3
  • 56
    • 0020752573 scopus 로고
    • Pitch of narrow-band signals
    • Stover, L. J., and Feth, L. L. (1983). "Pitch of narrow-band signals," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 73, 1701-1707.
    • (1983) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.73 , pp. 1701-1707
    • Stover, L.J.1    Feth, L.L.2
  • 57
    • 0042692885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pitch of amplitude-modulated irregular-rate stimuli in acoustic and electric hearing
    • van Wieringen, A., Carlyon, R. P., Long, C. J., and Wouters, J. (2003). "Pitch of amplitude-modulated irregular-rate stimuli in acoustic and electric hearing," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 114, 1516-1528.
    • (2003) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.114 , pp. 1516-1528
    • Van Wieringen, A.1    Carlyon, R.P.2    Long, C.J.3    Wouters, J.4
  • 58
    • 0036303638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Features of stimulation affecting tonal-speech perception: Implications for cochlear prostheses
    • Xu, L., Tsai, Y. J., and Pfingst, B. E. (2002). "Features of stimulation affecting tonal-speech perception: Implications for cochlear prostheses," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 112, 247-258.
    • (2002) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.112 , pp. 247-258
    • Xu, L.1    Tsai, Y.J.2    Pfingst, B.E.3
  • 59
    • 0028284250 scopus 로고
    • Loudness-coding mechanisms inferred from electric-stimulation of the human auditory-system
    • Zeng, F. G., and Shannon, R. V. (1994). "Loudness-coding mechanisms inferred from electric-stimulation of the human auditory-system," Science 264, 564-566.
    • (1994) Science , vol.264 , pp. 564-566
    • Zeng, F.G.1    Shannon, R.V.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.