The expanding psychosis phenotype;El expandible fenotipo de la psicosis

International Journal of Psychology and Psychological Therapy

Volumn 4, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 411-420

  Krabbendam, Lydia ^a   Myin Germeys, Inez ^a   van Os, Jim ^b  

^a MAASTRICHT UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

^b KING'S COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

General population; Psychosis; Risk factors

Indexed keywords

EID: 30844470069     PISSN: 15777057     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. Anderson, J., Huppert, F., & Rose, G. (1993). Normality, deviance and minor psychiatric morbidity in the community. A population-based approach to General Health Questionnaire data in the Health and Lifestyle Survey. Psychological Medicine, 23, 475-485.
2. Bentall, R.P., Kinderman, P., & Kaney, S. (1994). The self, attributional processes and abnormal beliefs: towards a model of persecutory delusions. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 32, 331-341.
3. Bijl, R.V., van-Zessen, G., Ravelli, A., de-Rijk, C., & Langendoen, Y. (1998). The Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Study (NEMESIS): objectives and design. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 33, 581-586.
4. Chadwick, P., & Birchwood, M. (1994). The omnipotence of voices. A cognitive approach to auditory hallucinations. British Journal of Psychiatry, 164, 190-201.
5. Chapman, L. J., Chapman, J. P., Kwapil, T. R., Eckblad, M., & Zinser, M. C. (1994). Putatively psychosisprone subjects 10 years later. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 103, 171-183.
6. Claridge, G., McCreery, C., Mason, O., Bentall, R., Boyle, G., Slade, P., et al. (1996). The factor structure of "schizotypal' traits: a large replication study. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 35, 103-115.
7. Crow, T.J. (1993). Sexual selection, Machiavellian intelligence, and the origins of psychosis. Lancet, 342, 594-598.
8. Eaton, W.W., Romanoski, A., Anthony, J.C., & Nestadt, G. (1991). Screening for psychosis in the general population with a self-report interview. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 179, 689-693.
9. Ellason, J.W., & Ross, C.A. (1997). Childhood trauma and psychiatric symptoms. Psychological Reports, 80, 447-450.
10. Galdos, P.M., van Os, J.J., & Murray, R.M. (1993). Puberty and the onset of psychosis. Schizophrenia Research, 10, 7-14.
11. Garety, P.A., Kuipers, E., Fowler, D., Freeman, D., & Bebbington, P.E. (2001). A cognitive model of the positive symptoms of psychosis. Psychological Medicine, 31, 189-195.
12. Hafner, H. (1989). Application of epidemiological research toward a model for the etiology of schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research, 2, 375-383.
13. Hafner, H., Maurer, K., Loffler, W., Fatkenheuer, B., an der Heiden, W., Riecher-Rossler, A., et al. (1994). The epidemiology of early schizophrenia. Influence of age and gender on onset and early course. British Journal of Psychiatry Supplement, 23, 29-38.
14. Heins, T., Gray, A., & Tennant, M. (1990). Persisting hallucinations following childhood sexual abuse. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 24, 561-565.
15. Henderson, S., Korten, A., & Medway, J. (2001). Non-disabled cases in a national survey. Psychological Medicine, 31, 769-777.
16. Janssen, I., Krabbendam, L., Bak, M., Hanssen, M., Vollebergh, W., Graaf, R., et al. (2004). Childhood abuse as a risk factor for psychotic experiences. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 109, 38-45.
17. Johns, L.C., Nazroo, J.Y., Bebbington, P., & Kuipers, E. (2002). Occurrence of hallucinatory experiences in a community sample and ethnic variations. British Journal of Psychiatry, 180, 174-178.
18. Johns, L.C., & van Os, J. (2001). The continuity of psychotic experiences in the general population. Clinical Psychology Review, 21, 1125-1141.
19. Kendler, K.S., Gallagher, T.J., Abelson, J.M., & Kessler, R.C. (1996). Lifetime prevalence, demographic risk factors, and diagnostic validity of nonaffective psychosis as assessed in a US community sample. The National Comorbidity Survey. Archives of General Psychiatry, 53, 1022-1031.
20. Kendler, K.S., & Gardner, C.O., Jr. (1998). Boundaries of major depression: an evaluation of DSM-IV criteria. American Journal of Psychiatry, 155, 172-177.
21. Konnecke, R., Hafner, H., Maurer, K., Loffler, W., & an der Heiden, W. (2000). Main risk factors for schizophrenia: increased familial loading and pre- and peri-natal complications antagonize the protective effect of oestrogen in women. Schizophrenia Research, 44, 81-93.
22. Krabbendam, L., Myin-Germeys, I., Hanssen, M., Bijl, R.V., de Graaf, R., Vollebergh, W., et al. (2004). Hallucinatory experiences and onset of psychotic disorder: Evidence that the risk is mediated by delusion formation. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, in press.
23. Krabbendam, L., Myin-Germeys, I., Hanssen, M., de Graaf, R., Vollebergh, W., Bak, M., et al. (2004). Development of depressed mood predicts onset of psychosis in individuals who report hallucinatory experiences. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, in press.
24. Kwapil, T.R., Miller, M.B., Zinser, M.C., Chapman, J., & Chapman, L.J. (1997). Magical ideation and social anhedonia as predictors of psychosis proneness: a partial replication. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 106, 491-495.
25. Lieb, R., Isensee, B., von Sydow, K., & Wittchen, H.U. (2000). The Early Developmental Stages of Psychopathology Study (EDSP): a methodological update. European Addiction Research, 6, 170-182.
26. Maric, N., Krabbendam, L., Vollebergh, W., de Graaf, R., & van Os, J. (2003). Sex differences in symptoms of psychosis in a non-selected, general population sample. Schizophrenia Research, 63, 89-95.
27. Morrison, A.P. (2001). The interpretation of intrusions in psychosis: an integrative cognitive approach to hallucinations and delusions. Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 29, 257-276.
28. Morrison, A.P., & Baker, C.A. (2000). Intrusive thoughts and auditory hallucinations: a comparative study of intrusions in psychosis. Behavioural Research and Therapy, 38, 1097-1106.
29. Olfson, M., Lewis-Fernandez, R., Weissman, M.M., Feder, A., Gameroff, M.J., Pilowsky, D., et al. (2002). Psychotic symptoms in an urban general medicine practice. American Journal of Psychiatry, 159, 1412-1419.
30. Peters, E.R., Joseph, S.A., & Garety, P.A. (1999). Measurement of delusional ideation in the normal population: introducing the PDI (Peters et al. Delusions Inventory). Schizophrenia Bulletin, 25, 553-576.
31. Poulton, R., Caspi, A., Moffitt, T.E., Cannon, M., Murray, R., & Harrington, H. (2000). Children's self-reported psychotic symptoms and adult schizophreniform disorder: a 15-year longitudinal study. Archives of General Psychiatry, 57, 1053-1058.
32. Read, J., Perry, B.D., Moskowitz, A., & Connolly, J. (2001). The contribution of early traumatic events to schizophrenia in some patients: a traumagenic neurodevelopmental model. Psychiatry, 64, 319-345.
33. Romme, M.A., Honig, A., Noorthoorn, E.O., & Escher, A.D. (1992). Coping with hearing voices: an emancipatory approach. British Journal of Psychiatry, 161, 99-103.
34. Roy, M.A., Maziade, M., Labbe, A., & Merette, C. (2001). Male gender is associated with deficit schizophrenia: a meta-analysis. Schizophrenia Research, 47, 141-147.
35. Schultz, S.K., Miller, D.D., Oliver, S.E., Arndt, S., Flaum, M., & Andreasen, N.C. (1997). The life course of schizophrenia: age and symptom dimensions. Schizophrenia Research, 23, 15-23.
36. Sharma, R.P., Dowd, S.M., & Janicak, P.G. (1999). Hallucinations in the acute schizophrenic-type psychosis: effects of gender and age of illness onset. Schizophenia Reseearch, 37, 91-95.
37. Shtasel, D.L., Gur, R.E., Gallacher, F., Heimberg, C., & Gur, R.C. (1992). Gender differences in the clinical expression of schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research, 7, 225-231.
38. Slade, M., Phelan, M., Thornicroft, G., & Parkman, S. (1996). The Camberwell Assessment of Need (CAN): comparison of assessments by staff and patients of the needs of the severely mentally ill. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 31, 109-113.
39. Spauwen, J., Krabbendam, L., Lieb, R., Wittchen, H.U., & van Os, J. (2003). Sex differences in psychosis: normal or pathological? Schizophrenia Research, 62, 45-49.
40. Tien, A.Y. (1991). Distributions of hallucinations in the population. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 26, 287-292.
41. Van Os, J., Hanssen, M., Bijl, R.V., & Ravelli, A. (2000). Strauss (1969) revisited: a psychosis continuum in the general population? Schizophrenia Research, 45, 11-20.
42. Van Os, J., Hanssen, M., Bijl, R.V., & Vollebergh, W. (2001). Prevalence of psychotic disorder and community level of psychotic symptoms: an urban-rural comparison. Archives of General Psychiatry, 58, 663-668.
43. Van Os, J., Jones, P., Sham, P., Bebbington, P., & Murray, R.M. (1998). Risk factors for onset and persistence of psychosis. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 33, 596-605.
44. Verdoux, H., Maurice-Tison, S., Gay, B., Van Os, J., Salomon, R., & Bourgeois, M.L. (1998). A survey of delusional ideation in primary-care patients. Psychological Medicine, 28, 127-134.
45. Yung, A.R., Phillips, L.J., McGorry, P.D., McFarlane, C.A., Francey, S., Harrigan, S., et al. (1998). Prediction of psychosis. A step towards indicated prevention of schizophrenia. British Journal of Psychiatry Supplement, 172, 14-20.