메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue SUPPL. 2, 2005, Pages S5-

T3 and T4: Are we missing half the picture?

(1)  Klein, Irwin a  

a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

LEVOTHYROXINE; LIOTHYRONINE; THYROID HORMONE; THYROTROPIN; THYROXINE;

EID: 30444451471     PISSN: 10983597     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1098-3597(05)80051-1     Document Type: Editorial
Times cited : (2)

References (31)
  • 1
    • 16544375657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical consequences and diagnosis of hypothyroidism
    • LeGrys VA Hartmann K Walsh JF The clinical consequences and diagnosis of hypothyroidism Clin Lab Sci 17 2004 203-208
    • (2004) Clin Lab Sci , vol.17 , pp. 203-208
    • LeGrys, V.A.1    Hartmann, K.2    Walsh, J.F.3
  • 2
    • 0036173697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4, and thyroid antibodies in the United States population (1988 to 1994): National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III)
    • 4, and thyroid antibodies in the United States population (1988 to 1994): National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III) J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87 2002 489-499
    • (2002) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.87 , pp. 489-499
    • Hollowell, J.G.1    Staehling, N.W.2    Flanders, W.D.3
  • 4
    • 14844304406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Missed hypothyroidism diagnosis uncovered by linking laboratory and pharmacy data
    • Schiff GD Kim S Krosnjar N et al. Missed hypothyroidism diagnosis uncovered by linking laboratory and pharmacy data Arch Intern Med 165 2005 574-577
    • (2005) Arch Intern Med , vol.165 , pp. 574-577
    • Schiff, G.D.1    Kim, S.2    Krosnjar, N.3
  • 6
    • 0036858505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists medical guidelines for clinical practice for the evaluation and treatment of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism
    • American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists Task Force
    • American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists Task Force American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists medical guidelines for clinical practice for the evaluation and treatment of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism Endocr Pract 8 2002 457-469
    • (2002) Endocr Pract , vol.8 , pp. 457-469
  • 7
    • 0345600946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 therapy - Back to the drawing board
    • [editorial]
    • 3 therapy - back to the drawing board [editorial] JAMA 290 2003 3002-3004
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.290 , pp. 3002-3004
    • Cooper, D.S.1
  • 8
    • 0028782187 scopus 로고
    • The molecular basis of thyroid hormone action
    • Brent GA The molecular basis of thyroid hormone action N Engl J Med 331 1994 847-853
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 847-853
    • Brent, G.A.1
  • 9
    • 0036905980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissatisfaction with thyroxine therapy - Could the patients be right?
    • Walsh JP Dissatisfaction with thyroxine therapy - could the patients be right? Curr Opin Pharmacol 2 2002 717-722
    • (2002) Curr Opin Pharmacol , vol.2 , pp. 717-722
    • Walsh, J.P.1
  • 10
    • 0142214992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local activation and inactivation of thyroid hormones: The deiodinase family
    • Köhrle J Local activation and inactivation of thyroid hormones: The deiodinase family Mol Cell Endocrinol 151 1999 103-119
    • (1999) Mol Cell Endocrinol , vol.151 , pp. 103-119
    • Köhrle, J.1
  • 11
    • 0033946348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroxine and the treatment of affective disorders: An overview of the results of basic and clinical research
    • Baumgartner A Thyroxine and the treatment of affective disorders: An overview of the results of basic and clinical research Int J Neuropsychopharmacol 3 2000 149-165
    • (2000) Int J Neuropsychopharmacol , vol.3 , pp. 149-165
    • Baumgartner, A.1
  • 12
    • 0242288751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In search of the impossible dream? Thyroid hormone replacement therapy that treats all symptoms in all hypothyroid patients
    • Kaplan MM Sarne DH Schneider AB In search of the impossible dream? Thyroid hormone replacement therapy that treats all symptoms in all hypothyroid patients J Clin Endocrinol Metab 88 2003 4540-4542
    • (2003) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.88 , pp. 4540-4542
    • Kaplan, M.M.1    Sarne, D.H.2    Schneider, A.B.3
  • 13
    • 0036426814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological well-being in patients on 'adequate' doses of L-thyroxine: Results of a large controlled community-based questionnaire study
    • Saravanan P Chau W-F Roberts N et al. Psychological well-being in patients on 'adequate' doses of L-thyroxine: Results of a large controlled community-based questionnaire study Clin Endocrinol 57 2002 577-585
    • (2002) Clin Endocrinol , vol.57 , pp. 577-585
    • Saravanan, P.1    Chau, W.-F.2    Roberts, N.3
  • 14
    • 0036123394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levothyroxine therapy and serum free thyroxine and free triiodothyronine concentrations
    • Woeber KA Levothyroxine therapy and serum free thyroxine and free triiodothyronine concentrations J Endocrinol Invest 25 2002 106-109
    • (2002) J Endocrinol Invest , vol.25 , pp. 106-109
    • Woeber, K.A.1
  • 15
    • 0033545344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid hormone replacement - One hormone or two?
    • [editorial]
    • [editorial] Toft AD Thyroid hormone replacement - one hormone or two? N Engl J Med 340 1999 468-470
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.340 , pp. 468-470
    • Toft, A.D.1
  • 16
    • 0022623984 scopus 로고
    • L-thyroxine dosage: A reevaluation of therapy with contemporary preparations
    • Hennessey JV Evaul JE Tseng Y-C et al. L-thyroxine dosage: A reevaluation of therapy with contemporary preparations Ann Intern Med 105 1986 11-15
    • (1986) Ann Intern Med , vol.105 , pp. 11-15
    • Hennessey, J.V.1    Evaul, J.E.2    Tseng, Y.-C.3
  • 17
    • 30444457678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current issues in thyroid disease management
    • Stephens PA Current issues in thyroid disease management Endocr News 29 2004 1-4
    • (2004) Endocr News , vol.29 , pp. 1-4
    • Stephens, P.A.1
  • 18
    • 0029938145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Only the combined treatment with thyroxine and triiodothyronine ensures euthyroidism in all tissues of the thyroidectomized rat
    • Escobar-Morreale HF Escobar del Rey F Obregón MJ Morreale de Escobar G Only the combined treatment with thyroxine and triiodothyronine ensures euthyroidism in all tissues of the thyroidectomized rat Endocrinology 137 1996 2490-2502
    • (1996) Endocrinology , vol.137 , pp. 2490-2502
    • Escobar-Morreale, H.F.1    Escobar del Rey, F.2    Obregón, M.J.3    Morreale de Escobar, G.4
  • 19
    • 18744419707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of thyroxine as compared with thyroxine plus triiodothyronine in patients with hypothyroidism
    • Bunevicius R Kazanavicius G Zalinkevicius R Prange AJ Jr Effects of thyroxine as compared with thyroxine plus triiodothyronine in patients with hypothyroidism N Engl J Med 340 1999 424-429
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.340 , pp. 424-429
    • Bunevicius, R.1    Kazanavicius, G.2    Zalinkevicius, R.3    Prange Jr., A.J.4
  • 20
    • 0036658669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroxine vs thyroxine plus triiodothyronine in treatment of hypothyroidism after thyroidectomy for Graves' disease
    • Bunevicius R Jakubonien N Jurkevicius R et al. Thyroxine vs thyroxine plus triiodothyronine in treatment of hypothyroidism after thyroidectomy for Graves' disease Endocrine 18 2002 129-133
    • (2002) Endocrine , vol.18 , pp. 129-133
    • Bunevicius, R.1    Jakubonien, N.2    Jurkevicius, R.3
  • 22
    • 18844405937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined therapy with levothyroxine and liothyronine in two ratios, compared with levothyroxine monotherapy in primary hypothyroidism: A double-blind, randomized, controlled clinical trial
    • Appelhof BC Fliers E Wekking EM et al. Combined therapy with levothyroxine and liothyronine in two ratios, compared with levothyroxine monotherapy in primary hypothyroidism: A double-blind, randomized, controlled clinical trial J Clin Endocrinol Metab 90 2005 2666-2674
    • (2005) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.90 , pp. 2666-2674
    • Appelhof, B.C.1    Fliers, E.2    Wekking, E.M.3
  • 23
    • 14844339782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid hormone replacement therapy in primary hypothyroidism: A randomized trial comparing L-thyroxine plus liothyronine with L-thyroxine alone
    • Escobar-Morreale HF Botella-Carretero JI Gómez-Bueno M et al. Thyroid hormone replacement therapy in primary hypothyroidism: A randomized trial comparing L-thyroxine plus liothyronine with L-thyroxine alone Ann Intern Med 142 2005 412-424
    • (2005) Ann Intern Med , vol.142 , pp. 412-424
    • Escobar-Morreale, H.F.1    Botella-Carretero, J.I.2    Gómez-Bueno, M.3
  • 24
    • 30444437570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substitution of liothyronine at a 1:5 ratio for a portion of levothyroxine: Effect on fatigue, symptoms of depression, and working memory versus treatment with levothyroxine alone
    • Rodriguez T Lavis VR Meininger JC et al. Substitution of liothyronine at a 1:5 ratio for a portion of levothyroxine: Effect on fatigue, symptoms of depression, and working memory versus treatment with levothyroxine alone Endocr Pract 11 2005 223-233
    • (2005) Endocr Pract , vol.11 , pp. 223-233
    • Rodriguez, T.1    Lavis, V.R.2    Meininger, J.C.3
  • 25
    • 0000182526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations in adequate levothyroxine replacement therapy in patients with different causes of hypothyroidism
    • Gordon MB Gordon MS Variations in adequate levothyroxine replacement therapy in patients with different causes of hypothyroidism Endocr Pract 5 1999 233-238
    • (1999) Endocr Pract , vol.5 , pp. 233-238
    • Gordon, M.B.1    Gordon, M.S.2
  • 26
    • 0035864975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid hormone and the cardiovascular system
    • Klein I Ojamaa K Thyroid hormone and the cardiovascular system N Engl J Med 344 2001 501-509
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.344 , pp. 501-509
    • Klein, I.1    Ojamaa, K.2
  • 27
    • 0347927612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-T3 syndrome: A strong prognostic predictor of death in patients with heart disease
    • Iervasi G Pingitore A Landi P et al. Low-T3 syndrome: A strong prognostic predictor of death in patients with heart disease Circulation 107 2003 708-713
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , pp. 708-713
    • Iervasi, G.1    Pingitore, A.2    Landi, P.3
  • 28
    • 0028808234 scopus 로고
    • Thyroid hormone treatment after coronary-artery bypass surgery
    • Klemperer JD Klein I Gomez M et al. Thyroid hormone treatment after coronary-artery bypass surgery N Engl J Med 333 1995 1522-1527
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.333 , pp. 1522-1527
    • Klemperer, J.D.1    Klein, I.2    Gomez, M.3
  • 29
    • 0029758971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of triiodothyronine on the survival of high-risk patients undergoing open heart surgery
    • Novitzky D Fontanet H Snyder M et al. Impact of triiodothyronine on the survival of high-risk patients undergoing open heart surgery Cardiology 87 1996 509-515
    • (1996) Cardiology , vol.87 , pp. 509-515
    • Novitzky, D.1    Fontanet, H.2    Snyder, M.3
  • 30
    • 0035890761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of hypothyroidism
    • Hueston WJ Treatment of hypothyroidism Am Fam Physician 64 2001 1717-1724
    • (2001) Am Fam Physician , vol.64 , pp. 1717-1724
    • Hueston, W.J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.