메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 59, Issue 12, 2005, Pages 2573-2587

Host-associated genetic differentiation in phytophagous insects: General phenomenon or isolated exceptions? Evidence from a goldenrod-insect community

Author keywords

Community genetics; Ecological speciation; Host associated differentiation; Plant gall; Solidago; Specialization; Sympatric speciation

Indexed keywords

DIVERGENCE; GENETIC DIFFERENTIATION; INSECT; NATURAL SELECTION; SPECIALIZATION; SPECIATION (BIOLOGY);

EID: 30344442425     PISSN: 00143820     EISSN: 15585646     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1554/05-222.1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (188)

References (88)
  • 2
    • 23044528670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gall flies, inquilines, and goldenrods: A model for host-race formation and sympatric speciation
    • Abrahamson, W. G., M. D. Eubanks, C. P. Blair, and A. V. Whipple. 2001. Gall flies, inquilines, and goldenrods: a model for host-race formation and sympatric speciation. Am. Zool. 41:928-938.
    • (2001) Am. Zool. , vol.41 , pp. 928-938
    • Abrahamson, W.G.1    Eubanks, M.D.2    Blair, C.P.3    Whipple, A.V.4
  • 3
    • 0043241942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequential radiation of unrelated organisms: The gall fly Eurosta solidaginis and the tumbling flower beetle Mordellistena convicta
    • Abrahamson, W. G., C. P. Blair, M. D. Eubanks, and S. A. More-head. 2003. Sequential radiation of unrelated organisms: the gall fly Eurosta solidaginis and the tumbling flower beetle Mordellistena convicta. J. Evol. Biol. 16:781-789.
    • (2003) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.16 , pp. 781-789
    • Abrahamson, W.G.1    Blair, C.P.2    Eubanks, M.D.3    More-head, S.A.4
  • 4
    • 0036909632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating divergence times from molecular data on phylogenetic and population genetic timescales
    • Arbogast, B. S., S. V. Edwards, J. Wakeley, P. Beerli, and J. B. Slowinski. 2002. Estimating divergence times from molecular data on phylogenetic and population genetic timescales. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 33:707-740.
    • (2002) Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. , vol.33 , pp. 707-740
    • Arbogast, B.S.1    Edwards, S.V.2    Wakeley, J.3    Beerli, P.4    Slowinski, J.B.5
  • 5
    • 0036006851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sympatric speciation in phytophagous insects: Moving beyond controversy?
    • Berlocher, S. H., and J. L. Feder. 2002. Sympatric speciation in phytophagous insects: Moving beyond controversy? Annu. Rev. Entomol. 47:773-815.
    • (2002) Annu. Rev. Entomol. , vol.47 , pp. 773-815
    • Berlocher, S.H.1    Feder, J.L.2
  • 6
    • 14844366889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryptic speciation and host-race formation in a purportedly generalist tumbling flower beetle
    • Blair, C. P., W. G. Abrahamson, J. A. Jackman, and L. Tyrrell. 2005. Cryptic speciation and host-race formation in a purportedly generalist tumbling flower beetle. Evolution 59:304-316.
    • (2005) Evolution , vol.59 , pp. 304-316
    • Blair, C.P.1    Abrahamson, W.G.2    Jackman, J.A.3    Tyrrell, L.4
  • 7
    • 0032779386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of Trirhabda virgata (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) on three potential hosts
    • Blatt, S. E., A. M. Schindel, and R. Harmsen. 1999. Performance of Trirhabda virgata (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) on three potential hosts. Can. Entomol. 131:801-811.
    • (1999) Can. Entomol. , vol.131 , pp. 801-811
    • Blatt, S.E.1    Schindel, A.M.2    Harmsen, R.3
  • 8
    • 0028982416 scopus 로고
    • The role of enemy escape in a gall-maker host-plant shift
    • Brown, J. M., W. G. Abrahamson, R. Packer, and P. A. Way. 1995. The role of enemy escape in a gall-maker host-plant shift. Oecologia 104:52-60.
    • (1995) Oecologia , vol.104 , pp. 52-60
    • Brown, J.M.1    Abrahamson, W.G.2    Packer, R.3    Way, P.A.4
  • 9
    • 0001528911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA phylogeography of host races of the goldenrod ball gallmaker, Eurosta solidaginis (Diptera: Tephritidae)
    • Brown, J. M., W. G. Abrahamson, and P. A. Way. 1996. Mitochondrial DNA phylogeography of host races of the goldenrod ball gallmaker, Eurosta solidaginis (Diptera: Tephritidae). Evolution 50:777-786.
    • (1996) Evolution , vol.50 , pp. 777-786
    • Brown, J.M.1    Abrahamson, W.G.2    Way, P.A.3
  • 10
    • 0001305611 scopus 로고
    • Sympatric host race formation and speciation in frugivorous flies of the genus Rhagoletis (Diptera: Tephritidae)
    • Bush, G. L. 1969. Sympatric host race formation and speciation in frugivorous flies of the genus Rhagoletis (Diptera: Tephritidae). Evolution 23:237-251.
    • (1969) Evolution , vol.23 , pp. 237-251
    • Bush, G.L.1
  • 11
    • 0028181006 scopus 로고
    • Sympatric speciation in animals: New wine in old bottles
    • _. 1994. Sympatric speciation in animals: new wine in old bottles. Trends Ecol Evol 9:285-288.
    • (1994) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.9 , pp. 285-288
  • 12
    • 0033771358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TCS: A computer program to estimate gene genealogies
    • Clement, M., D. Posada, and K. A. Crandall. 2000. TCS: a computer program to estimate gene genealogies. Mol. Ecol. 9:1657-1660.
    • (2000) Mol. Ecol. , vol.9 , pp. 1657-1660
    • Clement, M.1    Posada, D.2    Crandall, K.A.3
  • 13
    • 0031817904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards an empirically-based theory of herbivore demography
    • Cornell, H. V., B. A. Hawkins, and M. E. Hochberg. 1998. Towards an empirically-based theory of herbivore demography. Ecol. Entomol. 23:340-349.
    • (1998) Ecol. Entomol. , vol.23 , pp. 340-349
    • Cornell, H.V.1    Hawkins, B.A.2    Hochberg, M.E.3
  • 14
    • 0027329738 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral evidence of host race formation in Eurosta solidaginis
    • Craig, T. P., J. K. Itami, W. G. Abrahamson, and J. D. Horner. 1993. Behavioral evidence of host race formation in Eurosta solidaginis. Evolution 47:1696-1710.
    • (1993) Evolution , vol.47 , pp. 1696-1710
    • Craig, T.P.1    Itami, J.K.2    Abrahamson, W.G.3    Horner, J.D.4
  • 15
    • 0030777808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hybridization studies on the host races of Eurosta solidaginis: Implications for sympatric speciation
    • Craig, T. P., J. D. Horner, and J. K. Itami. 1997. Hybridization studies on the host races of Eurosta solidaginis: implications for sympatric speciation. Evolution 51:1552-1560.
    • (1997) Evolution , vol.51 , pp. 1552-1560
    • Craig, T.P.1    Horner, J.D.2    Itami, J.K.3
  • 16
    • 0039741047 scopus 로고
    • Sympatric sibling species from three phenotypically distinct Asteromyia (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) galls on the same host plant species
    • Crego, C. L., A. E. Weis, N. O. Polans, and C. K. Bretz. 1990. Sympatric sibling species from three phenotypically distinct Asteromyia (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) galls on the same host plant species. Environ. Entomol. 83:149-154.
    • (1990) Environ. Entomol. , vol.83 , pp. 149-154
    • Crego, C.L.1    Weis, A.E.2    Polans, N.O.3    Bretz, C.K.4
  • 17
    • 0033595250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the origin of species by sympatric speciation
    • Dieckmann, U., and M. Doebeli. 1999. On the origin of species by sympatric speciation. Nature 400:354-357.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.400 , pp. 354-357
    • Dieckmann, U.1    Doebeli, M.2
  • 18
    • 0021607306 scopus 로고
    • An evolutionary and applied perspective of insect biotypes
    • Diehl, S. R., and G. L. Bush. 1984. An evolutionary and applied perspective of insect biotypes. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 29:471-504.
    • (1984) Annu. Rev. Entomol. , vol.29 , pp. 471-504
    • Diehl, S.R.1    Bush, G.L.2
  • 19
    • 0001773596 scopus 로고
    • Diversity of gall-inducing insects and their galls
    • J. D. Shorthouse and O. Rohfritsch, eds. Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford, U.K.
    • Dreger-Jauffret, F., and J. D. Shorthouse. 1992. Diversity of gall-inducing insects and their galls. Pp. 8-33 in J. D. Shorthouse and O. Rohfritsch, eds. Biology of insect-induced galls. Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford, U.K.
    • (1992) Biology of Insect-induced Galls , pp. 8-33
    • Dreger-Jauffret, F.1    Shorthouse, J.D.2
  • 20
    • 0037192924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host races in plant feeding insects and their importance in sympatric speciation
    • Drés, M., and J. Mallet. 2002. Host races in plant feeding insects and their importance in sympatric speciation. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B, Biol. Sci. 357:471-492.
    • (2002) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B, Biol. Sci. , vol.357 , pp. 471-492
    • Drés, M.1    Mallet, J.2
  • 21
    • 0000651050 scopus 로고
    • Butterflies and plants: A study in coevolution
    • Ehrlich, P. R., and P. H. Raven. 1964. Butterflies and plants: a study in coevolution. Evolution 18:586-608.
    • (1964) Evolution , vol.18 , pp. 586-608
    • Ehrlich, P.R.1    Raven, P.H.2
  • 22
    • 0346041546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic evidence for divergence with gene flow in host races of the larch budmoth
    • Emelianov, I., F. Marec, and J. Mallet. 2004. Genomic evidence for divergence with gene flow in host races of the larch budmoth. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B, Biol. Sci. 271:97-105.
    • (2004) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B, Biol. Sci. , vol.271 , pp. 97-105
    • Emelianov, I.1    Marec, F.2    Mallet, J.3
  • 23
    • 0037283735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One host shift leads to another? Evidence of host-race formation in a predaceous gall-boring beetle
    • Eubanks, M. D., C. P. Blair, and W. G. Abrahamson. 2003. One host shift leads to another? Evidence of host-race formation in a predaceous gall-boring beetle. Evolution 57:168-172.
    • (2003) Evolution , vol.57 , pp. 168-172
    • Eubanks, M.D.1    Blair, C.P.2    Abrahamson, W.G.3
  • 24
    • 0002625549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The apple maggot fly, Rhagoletis pomonella: Flies in the face of conventional wisdom about speciation?
    • D. J. Howard and S. H. Berlocher, eds. Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford, U.K.
    • Feder, J. L. 1998. The apple maggot fly, Rhagoletis pomonella: flies in the face of conventional wisdom about speciation? Pp. 130-144 in D. J. Howard and S. H. Berlocher, eds. Endless forms: species and speciation. Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford, U.K.
    • (1998) Endless Forms: Species and Speciation , pp. 130-144
    • Feder, J.L.1
  • 25
    • 0028528103 scopus 로고
    • DNA primers for amplification of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I from diverse metazoan invertebrates
    • Folmer, O., M. Black, W. Hoeh, R. Lutz, and R. Vrijenhoek. 1994. DNA primers for amplification of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I from diverse metazoan invertebrates. Mol. Mar. Biol. Biotech. 3:294-299.
    • (1994) Mol. Mar. Biol. Biotech. , vol.3 , pp. 294-299
    • Folmer, O.1    Black, M.2    Hoeh, W.3    Lutz, R.4    Vrijenhoek, R.5
  • 26
    • 0028150233 scopus 로고
    • Phytophagous insects associated with goldenrods (Solidago spp.) in Gainesville, Florida
    • Fontes, E. M. G., D. H. Habeck, and F. Slansky Jr. 1994. Phytophagous insects associated with goldenrods (Solidago spp.) in Gainesville, Florida. Fla. Entomol. 77:209-221.
    • (1994) Fla. Entomol. , vol.77 , pp. 209-221
    • Fontes, E.M.G.1    Habeck, D.H.2    Slansky Jr., F.3
  • 28
    • 0036874134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbivorous insects: Model systems for the comparative study of speciation ecology
    • Funk, D. J., K. E. Filchak, and J. L. Feder. 2002. Herbivorous insects: model systems for the comparative study of speciation ecology. Genetica 116:251-267.
    • (2002) Genetica , vol.116 , pp. 251-267
    • Funk, D.J.1    Filchak, K.E.2    Feder, J.L.3
  • 30
    • 0022376704 scopus 로고
    • Dating the human-ape splitting by a molecular clock of mitochondrial DNA
    • Hasegawa, M., K. Kishino, and T. Yano. 1985. Dating the human-ape splitting by a molecular clock of mitochondrial DNA. J. Mol. Evol. 22:160-174.
    • (1985) J. Mol. Evol. , vol.22 , pp. 160-174
    • Hasegawa, M.1    Kishino, K.2    Yano, T.3
  • 33
    • 0030437392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sympatric speciation driven by beneficial mutations
    • Kawecki, T. J. 1996. Sympatric speciation driven by beneficial mutations. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B, Biol. Sci 263:1515-1520.
    • (1996) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B, Biol. Sci , vol.263 , pp. 1515-1520
    • Kawecki, T.J.1
  • 34
    • 0031409491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sympatric speciation via habitat specialization driven by deleterious mutations
    • _. 1997. Sympatric speciation via habitat specialization driven by deleterious mutations. Evolution 51:1749-1761.
    • (1997) Evolution , vol.51 , pp. 1749-1761
  • 35
    • 0001464973 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of evolutionary distances between homologous nucleotide sequences
    • USA
    • Kimura, M. 1981. Estimation of evolutionary distances between homologous nucleotide sequences. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 78:454-458.
    • (1981) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.78 , pp. 454-458
    • Kimura, M.1
  • 36
    • 0001816230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the sympatric origin of species by means of natural selection
    • D. Howard and S. Berlocher, eds. Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford, U.K.
    • Kondrashov, A. S., L. Y. Yampolsky, and S. A. Shabalina. 1998. On the sympatric origin of species by means of natural selection. Pp. 90-98 in D. Howard and S. Berlocher, eds. Endless forms: species and speciation. Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford, U.K.
    • (1998) Endless Forms: Species and Speciation , pp. 90-98
    • Kondrashov, A.S.1    Yampolsky, L.Y.2    Shabalina, S.A.3
  • 38
    • 0032794059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematics of the Argyrotaenia franciscana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) species group: evidence from mitochondrial DNA
    • Landry, B., J. A. Powell, and F. A. H. Sperling. 1999. Systematics of the Argyrotaenia franciscana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) species group: evidence from mitochondrial DNA. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 92:40-46.
    • (1999) Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. , vol.92 , pp. 40-46
    • Landry, B.1    Powell, J.A.2    Sperling, F.A.H.3
  • 39
    • 0346758132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecological transition in speciation
    • Levin, D. A. 2004. The ecological transition in speciation. New Phytologist 161:91-96.
    • (2004) New Phytologist , vol.161 , pp. 91-96
    • Levin, D.A.1
  • 40
    • 0038364009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic comparative methods and the geography of speciation
    • Losos, J. B., and R. E. Glor. 2003. Phylogenetic comparative methods and the geography of speciation. Trends Ecol. Evol. 18:220-227.
    • (2003) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.18 , pp. 220-227
    • Losos, J.B.1    Glor, R.E.2
  • 41
    • 0030209597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The insect cytochrome oxidase I gene: Evolutionary patterns and conserved primers for phylogenetic studies
    • Lunt, D. H., D. H. Zhang, J. M. Szymura, and G. M. Hewitt. 1996. The insect cytochrome oxidase I gene: evolutionary patterns and conserved primers for phylogenetic studies. Insect Mol. Biol. 5:153-165.
    • (1996) Insect Mol. Biol. , vol.5 , pp. 153-165
    • Lunt, D.H.1    Zhang, D.H.2    Szymura, J.M.3    Hewitt, G.M.4
  • 43
    • 0025662775 scopus 로고
    • Structure of the encounter between goldenrod (Solidago altissima) and its diverse insect fauna
    • Maddox, G. D., and R. B. Root. 1990. Structure of the encounter between goldenrod (Solidago altissima) and its diverse insect fauna. Ecology 71:2115-2124.
    • (1990) Ecology , vol.71 , pp. 2115-2124
    • Maddox, G.D.1    Root, R.B.2
  • 44
    • 0002940525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How fast is speciation? Molecular, geological, and phylogenetic evidence from adaptive radiations of fishes
    • J. Givnish, ed. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, U.K.
    • McCune, A. R. 1997. How fast is speciation? Molecular, geological, and phylogenetic evidence from adaptive radiations of fishes. Pp. 585-610 in T. J. Givnish, ed. Molecular evolution and adaptive radiation. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, U.K.
    • (1997) Molecular Evolution and Adaptive Radiation
    • McCune, A.R.1
  • 46
    • 0036775252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speciation in nature: The threespine stickleback model systems
    • McKinnon, J. S., and H. D. Rundle. 2002. Speciation in nature: the threespine stickleback model systems. Trends Ecol. Evol. 17:480-488.
    • (2002) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.17 , pp. 480-488
    • McKinnon, J.S.1    Rundle, H.D.2
  • 47
    • 0020441248 scopus 로고
    • Food plant choices of two goldenrod beetles: Relation to plant quality
    • Messina, F. J. 1982. Food plant choices of two goldenrod beetles: relation to plant quality. Oecologia 55:342-354.
    • (1982) Oecologia , vol.55 , pp. 342-354
    • Messina, F.J.1
  • 48
    • 0001116325 scopus 로고
    • Association between leaf beetles and meadow goldenrods (Solidago spp.) in central New York
    • Messina, F. J., and R. B. Root. 1980. Association between leaf beetles and meadow goldenrods (Solidago spp.) in central New York. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 73:641-646.
    • (1980) Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. , vol.73 , pp. 641-646
    • Messina, F.J.1    Root, R.B.2
  • 49
    • 0003317011 scopus 로고
    • Guide to the olethreutine moths of midland North America (Tortricidae)
    • Miller, W. E. 1987. Guide to the olethreutine moths of midland North America (Tortricidae). USDA For. Serv. Agric. Handbook 660:1-104.
    • (1987) USDA For. Serv. Agric. Handbook , vol.660 , pp. 1-104
    • Miller, W.E.1
  • 50
    • 79957953284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative taxonomic-natural history study of eight Neartic species of Gnorimoschema that induce stem galls on Asteraceae, including descriptions of three new species (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)
    • Entomological Society of America, Lanham, MD
    • _. 2000. A comparative taxonomic-natural history study of eight Neartic species of Gnorimoschema that induce stem galls on Asteraceae, including descriptions of three new species (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Thomas Say Publications in Entomology: Monographs. Entomological Society of America, Lanham, MD.
    • (2000) Thomas Say Publications in Entomology: Monographs
  • 51
    • 0024197634 scopus 로고
    • The phylogenetic study of adaptive zones: Has phytophagy promoted insect diversification?
    • Mitter, C. B., B. Farrell, and B. Weigmann. 1988. The phylogenetic study of adaptive zones: Has phytophagy promoted insect diversification? Am. Nat. 132:107-128.
    • (1988) Am. Nat. , vol.132 , pp. 107-128
    • Mitter, C.B.1    Farrell, B.2    Weigmann, B.3
  • 52
    • 0001872764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isozyme electrophoresis
    • C. Moritz, D. M. Hillis, and B. K. Marble, eds. Sinauer, Sunderland, MA
    • Murphy, R. W., J. W. Sites, D. G. Buth, and C. H. Haufler. 1996. Isozyme electrophoresis. Pp. 51-120 in C. Moritz, D. M. Hillis, and B. K. Marble, eds. Molecular systematics. Sinauer, Sunderland, MA.
    • (1996) Molecular Systematics , pp. 51-120
    • Murphy, R.W.1    Sites, J.W.2    Buth, D.G.3    Haufler, C.H.4
  • 53
    • 0036341617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host-associated genetic differentiation in the goldenrod elliptical-gall moth, Gnorimoschema gallaesolidaginis (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)
    • Nason, J. D., S. B. Heard, and F. R. Williams. 2002. Host-associated genetic differentiation in the goldenrod elliptical-gall moth, Gnorimoschema gallaesolidaginis (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Evolution 56:1475-1488.
    • (2002) Evolution , vol.56 , pp. 1475-1488
    • Nason, J.D.1    Heard, S.B.2    Williams, F.R.3
  • 55
    • 0034967295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinguishing migration from isolation: A Markov chain Monte Carlo approach
    • Nielsen, R., and J. Wakeley. 2001. Distinguishing migration from isolation: a Markov chain Monte Carlo approach. Genetics 158:885-896.
    • (2001) Genetics , vol.158 , pp. 885-896
    • Nielsen, R.1    Wakeley, J.2
  • 56
    • 0037161665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host-plant adaptation drives the parallel evolution of reproductive isolation
    • Nosil, P., B. J. Crespi, and C. P. Sandoval. 2002. Host-plant adaptation drives the parallel evolution of reproductive isolation. Nature 417:440-443.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.417 , pp. 440-443
    • Nosil, P.1    Crespi, B.J.2    Sandoval, C.P.3
  • 57
    • 0031773680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeltest: Testing the model of DNA substitution
    • Posada, D., and K. A. Crandall. 1998. Modeltest: testing the model of DNA substitution. Bioinformatics 14:817-818.
    • (1998) Bioinformatics , vol.14 , pp. 817-818
    • Posada, D.1    Crandall, K.A.2
  • 59
    • 0344588818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low substitution rates in mitochondrial DNA in Mediterranean carabid beetles
    • Prüser, F., and D. Mossakowski. 1998. Low substitution rates in mitochondrial DNA in Mediterranean carabid beetles. Insect Mol. Biol. 7:121-128.
    • (1998) Insect Mol. Biol. , vol.7 , pp. 121-128
    • Prüser, F.1    Mossakowski, D.2
  • 60
    • 0000262278 scopus 로고
    • GENEPOP (version 1.2): Population genetics software for exact tests and ecumenicism
    • Raymond, M., and F. Rousset. 1995. GENEPOP (version 1.2): population genetics software for exact tests and ecumenicism. J. Hered. 86:248-249.
    • (1995) J. Hered. , vol.86 , pp. 248-249
    • Raymond, M.1    Rousset, F.2
  • 61
    • 0000896143 scopus 로고
    • Speciation via habitat specialization: The evolution of reproductive isolation as a correlated character
    • Rice, W. R. 1987. Speciation via habitat specialization: the evolution of reproductive isolation as a correlated character. Evol. Ecol. 1:301-314.
    • (1987) Evol. Ecol. , vol.1 , pp. 301-314
    • Rice, W.R.1
  • 62
    • 0027059640 scopus 로고
    • Patterns in population change and the organization of the insect community associated with goldenrod
    • Root, R. B., and N. Cappuccino. 1992. Patterns in population change and the organization of the insect community associated with goldenrod. Ecol. Monogr. 62:393-420.
    • (1992) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.62 , pp. 393-420
    • Root, R.B.1    Cappuccino, N.2
  • 63
    • 0036005525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny of the Lake Tanganyika cichlid species flock and its relationship to the central and east African haplochromine cichlid fish faunas
    • Salzburger, W., A. Meyer, S. Baric, E. Verheyen, and C. Sturmbauer. 2002. Phylogeny of the Lake Tanganyika cichlid species flock and its relationship to the central and east African haplochromine cichlid fish faunas. Syst. Biol. 51:113-135.
    • (2002) Syst. Biol. , vol.51 , pp. 113-135
    • Salzburger, W.1    Meyer, A.2    Baric, S.3    Verheyen, E.4    Sturmbauer, C.5
  • 65
    • 0035400780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology and the origin of species
    • _. 2001. Ecology and the origin of species. Trends Ecol. Evol. 16:372-381.
    • (2001) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.16 , pp. 372-381
  • 68
    • 0842263463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The goldenrods of Ontario: Solidago L. and Euthamia Nutt. 3rd edition
    • Semple, J. C., G. S. Ringius, and J. J. Zhang. 1999. The goldenrods of Ontario: Solidago L. and Euthamia Nutt. 3rd edition. Univ. of Waterloo Biology Series, 39:1-90.
    • (1999) Univ. of Waterloo Biology Series , vol.39 , pp. 1-90
    • Semple, J.C.1    Ringius, G.S.2    Zhang, J.J.3
  • 69
    • 2542483935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular phylogeny of congeneric monogenean parasites (Dactylogyrus): A case of intrahost speciation
    • Simková, A., S. Morand, E. Jobet, M. Gelnar, and O. Verneau. 2004. Molecular phylogeny of congeneric monogenean parasites (Dactylogyrus): a case of intrahost speciation. Evolution 58:1001-1018.
    • (2004) Evolution , vol.58 , pp. 1001-1018
    • Simková, A.1    Morand, S.2    Jobet, E.3    Gelnar, M.4    Verneau, O.5
  • 70
    • 0028251187 scopus 로고
    • Evolution, weighting, and phylogenetic utility of mitochondrial gene sequences and a compilation of conserved polymerase chain reaction primers
    • Simon, C., F. Frati, A. Beckenbach, B. Crespi, H. Liu, and P. Flook. 1994. Evolution, weighting, and phylogenetic utility of mitochondrial gene sequences and a compilation of conserved polymerase chain reaction primers. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 87:651-701.
    • (1994) Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. , vol.87 , pp. 651-701
    • Simon, C.1    Frati, F.2    Beckenbach, A.3    Crespi, B.4    Liu, H.5    Flook, P.6
  • 71
    • 0036431281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA variation among host races of Eurosta solidaginis Fitch (Diptera: Tephritidae)
    • Smith, P. T., K. Kraeger, J. T. Cronin, and S. Kambhampati. 2002. Mitochondrial DNA variation among host races of Eurosta solidaginis Fitch (Diptera: Tephritidae). Mol. Phylog. Evol. 25:372-376.
    • (2002) Mol. Phylog. Evol. , vol.25 , pp. 372-376
    • Smith, P.T.1    Kraeger, K.2    Cronin, J.T.3    Kambhampati, S.4
  • 72
    • 0002029417 scopus 로고
    • Starch gel electrophoresis of ferns: A compilation of grinding buffers, gel and electrode buffers, and staining schedules
    • Soltis, D. E., C. H. Haufler, D. C. Darrow, and G. J. Gastony. 1983. Starch gel electrophoresis of ferns: a compilation of grinding buffers, gel and electrode buffers, and staining schedules. Am. Fern J. 73:9-15.
    • (1983) Am. Fern J. , vol.73 , pp. 9-15
    • Soltis, D.E.1    Haufler, C.H.2    Darrow, D.C.3    Gastony, G.J.4
  • 73
    • 30344457981 scopus 로고
    • Biology of the gall midge Rhopalomyia hirtipes O.S. (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) on Solidago juncea Ait
    • Spence, A. P. 1969. Biology of the gall midge Rhopalomyia hirtipes O.S. (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) on Solidago juncea Ait. Cornell Univ. Agric. Sta. Mem. 409:1-59.
    • (1969) Cornell Univ. Agric. Sta. Mem. , vol.409 , pp. 1-59
    • Spence, A.P.1
  • 76
    • 0027157960 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of the number of nucleotide substitutions in the control region of mitochondrial DNA in humans and chimpanzees
    • Tamura, K., and M. Nei. 1993. Estimation of the number of nucleotide substitutions in the control region of mitochondrial DNA in humans and chimpanzees. Mol. Biol. Evol. 10:512-526.
    • (1993) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.10 , pp. 512-526
    • Tamura, K.1    Nei, M.2
  • 77
    • 0003661515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA
    • U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. 2002. The PLANTS database, Ver. 3.5. Available via http://plants.usda.gov. National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA.
    • (2002) The PLANTS Database, Ver. 3.5
  • 78
    • 0027828739 scopus 로고
    • Molecular phylogenies in the Dolichopoda cave crickets and mtDNA rate calibration
    • Venanzetti, F., D. Cesaroni, P. Mariottini, and V. Sbordoni. 1993. Molecular phylogenies in the Dolichopoda cave crickets and mtDNA rate calibration. Mol. Phylog. Evol. 2:275-280.
    • (1993) Mol. Phylog. Evol. , vol.2 , pp. 275-280
    • Venanzetti, F.1    Cesaroni, D.2    Mariottini, P.3    Sbordoni, V.4
  • 79
    • 0035400734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sympatric speciation in animals: The ugly duckling grows up
    • Via, S. 2001. Sympatric speciation in animals: the ugly duckling grows up. Trends Ecol. Evol. 16:381-390.
    • (2001) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.16 , pp. 381-390
    • Via, S.1
  • 80
    • 0033677919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive isolation between divergent races of pea aphids on two hosts. II. Selection against migrants and hybrids in the parental environment
    • Via, S., A. C. Bouck, and S. Skillman. 2000. Reproductive isolation between divergent races of pea aphids on two hosts. II. Selection against migrants and hybrids in the parental environment. Evolution 54:1626-1637.
    • (2000) Evolution , vol.54 , pp. 1626-1637
    • Via, S.1    Bouck, A.C.2    Skillman, S.3
  • 81
    • 0001690584 scopus 로고
    • On phytophagic varieties and phytophagic species
    • Walsh, B. D. 1864. On phytophagic varieties and phytophagic species. Proc. Entomol. Soc. Phil. 3:403-430.
    • (1864) Proc. Entomol. Soc. Phil. , vol.3 , pp. 403-430
    • Walsh, B.D.1
  • 82
    • 0000568831 scopus 로고
    • The apple-worm and the apple maggot
    • _. 1867. The apple-worm and the apple maggot. J. Hortic. 2:338-343.
    • (1867) J. Hortic. , vol.2 , pp. 338-343
  • 83
    • 0000882726 scopus 로고
    • Genetic differentiation among host-associated populations of the gall-maker Eurosta solidaginis (Diptera: Tephritidae)
    • Waring, G. L., W. G. Abrahamson, and D. J. Howard. 1990. Genetic differentiation among host-associated populations of the gall-maker Eurosta solidaginis (Diptera: Tephritidae). Evolution 44:1648-1655.
    • (1990) Evolution , vol.44 , pp. 1648-1655
    • Waring, G.L.1    Abrahamson, W.G.2    Howard, D.J.3
  • 84
    • 0020386177 scopus 로고
    • Use of a symbiotic fungus by the gall maker Asteromyia carbonifera to inhibit attack by the parasitoid Torymus capite
    • Weis, A. E. 1982. Use of a symbiotic fungus by the gall maker Asteromyia carbonifera to inhibit attack by the parasitoid Torymus capite. Ecology 63:1602-1605.
    • (1982) Ecology , vol.63 , pp. 1602-1605
    • Weis, A.E.1
  • 85
    • 0027333304 scopus 로고
    • Diversification of carnivorous parasitic insects: Extraordinary radiation, or specialized dead end?
    • Wiegmann, B. M., C. Mitter, and B. Farrell. 1993. Diversification of carnivorous parasitic insects: Extraordinary radiation, or specialized dead end? Am. Nat. 142:737-754.
    • (1993) Am. Nat. , vol.142 , pp. 737-754
    • Wiegmann, B.M.1    Mitter, C.2    Farrell, B.3
  • 86
    • 0001443283 scopus 로고
    • Intraspecific divergence in Enchenopa binotata Say (Homoptera: Membracidae) effected by host plant adaptation
    • Wood, T. K. 1980. Intraspecific divergence in Enchenopa binotata Say (Homoptera: Membracidae) effected by host plant adaptation. Evolution 34:147-160.
    • (1980) Evolution , vol.34 , pp. 147-160
    • Wood, T.K.1
  • 87
    • 0020423513 scopus 로고
    • Ecological and behavioral basis for reproductive isolation in the sympatric Enchenopa binotata complex (Homoptera: Membracidae)
    • Wood, T. K., and S. I. Guttman. 1982. Ecological and behavioral basis for reproductive isolation in the sympatric Enchenopa binotata complex (Homoptera: Membracidae). Evolution 36:233-242.
    • (1982) Evolution , vol.36 , pp. 233-242
    • Wood, T.K.1    Guttman, S.I.2
  • 88
    • 0036961475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speciation by host switch and adaptive radiation in a fish parasite genus Gyrodactylus (Monogenea, Gyrodactylidae)
    • Zietara, M. S., and J. Lumme. 2002. Speciation by host switch and adaptive radiation in a fish parasite genus Gyrodactylus (Monogenea, Gyrodactylidae). Evolution 56:2445-2458.
    • (2002) Evolution , vol.56 , pp. 2445-2458
    • Zietara, M.S.1    Lumme, J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.