-
1
-
-
0001372661
-
Pneumococcal bacteremia with special reference to bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia
-
Austrian R, Gold J. Pneumococcal bacteremia with special reference to bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia. Ann Intern Med 1964; 60:759-76.
-
(1964)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.60
, pp. 759-776
-
-
Austrian, R.1
Gold, J.2
-
2
-
-
0015242780
-
Increase resistance to penicillin of pneumococci isolated from man
-
Hansman D, Glasgow H, Sturt J, Devitt L, Douglas R. Increase resistance to penicillin of pneumococci isolated from man. New Engl J Med 1971; 284:175-7.
-
(1971)
New Engl J Med
, vol.284
, pp. 175-177
-
-
Hansman, D.1
Glasgow, H.2
Sturt, J.3
Devitt, L.4
Douglas, R.5
-
3
-
-
0031836207
-
Extremely high prevalence of nasopharyngeal carriage of penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae among children in Kaohsiung, Taiwan
-
Chiou CC, Liu YC, Huang TS, et al. Extremely high prevalence of nasopharyngeal carriage of penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae among children in Kaohsiung, Taiwan. J Clin Microbiol 1998; 36:1933-7.
-
(1998)
J Clin Microbiol
, vol.36
, pp. 1933-1937
-
-
Chiou, C.C.1
Liu, Y.C.2
Huang, T.S.3
-
4
-
-
0034999522
-
Antimicrobial resistance among clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the United States during 1999-2000, including a comparison of resistance rates since 1994-1995
-
Doern GV, Heilmann KP, Huynh HK, Rhomberg PR, Coffman SL, Brueggemann AB. Antimicrobial resistance among clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the United States during 1999-2000, including a comparison of resistance rates since 1994-1995. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2001; 45:1721-9.
-
(2001)
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
, vol.45
, pp. 1721-1729
-
-
Doern, G.V.1
Heilmann, K.P.2
Huynh, H.K.3
Rhomberg, P.R.4
Coffman, S.L.5
Brueggemann, A.B.6
-
5
-
-
0032987906
-
Risk factors and course of illness among children with invasive penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae
-
Deeks S, Palacio R, Ruvinsky R, et al. Risk factors and course of illness among children with invasive penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae. Pediatrics 1999; 103:409-13.
-
(1999)
Pediatrics
, vol.103
, pp. 409-413
-
-
Deeks, S.1
Palacio, R.2
Ruvinsky, R.3
-
6
-
-
0032566233
-
Antimicrobial resistance and clinical effectiveness of co-trimoxazole versus amoxycillin for pneumonia among children in Pakistan: Randomised controlled trial
-
Pakistan Co-trimoxazole Study Group
-
Straus WL, Qazi SA, Kundi Z, Nomani NK, Schwartz B. Antimicrobial resistance and clinical effectiveness of co-trimoxazole versus amoxycillin for pneumonia among children in Pakistan: randomised controlled trial. Pakistan Co-trimoxazole Study Group. Lancet 1998; 352:270-4.
-
(1998)
Lancet
, vol.352
, pp. 270-274
-
-
Straus, W.L.1
Qazi, S.A.2
Kundi, Z.3
Nomani, N.K.4
Schwartz, B.5
-
7
-
-
0026634264
-
Antibiotic-resistant pneumococcal disease in South African children
-
Friedland IR, Klugman KP. Antibiotic-resistant pneumococcal disease in South African children. Am J Dis Child 1992; 146:920-3.
-
(1992)
Am J Dis Child
, vol.146
, pp. 920-923
-
-
Friedland, I.R.1
Klugman, K.P.2
-
8
-
-
0029151009
-
Resistance to penicillin and cephalosporin and mortality from severe pneumococcal pneumonia in Barcelona, Spain
-
Pallares R, Linares J, Vadillo M. Resistance to penicillin and cephalosporin and mortality from severe pneumococcal pneumonia in Barcelona, Spain. N Engl J Med 1995; 333:474-80.
-
(1995)
N Engl J Med
, vol.333
, pp. 474-480
-
-
Pallares, R.1
Linares, J.2
Vadillo, M.3
-
9
-
-
0028842938
-
Comparison of the response to antimicrobial therapy of penicillin-resistant and penicillin-susceptible pneumococcal disease
-
Friedland IR. Comparison of the response to antimicrobial therapy of penicillin-resistant and penicillin-susceptible pneumococcal disease. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1995; 14:885-90.
-
(1995)
Pediatr Infect Dis J
, vol.14
, pp. 885-890
-
-
Friedland, I.R.1
-
10
-
-
0030060343
-
Bacteremia with Streptococcus pneumoniae: Implications for therapy and prevention
-
Franklin County Pneumonia Study Group
-
Plouffe JF, Breiman RF, Facklam RR. Bacteremia with Streptococcus pneumoniae: implications for therapy and prevention. Franklin County Pneumonia Study Group. JAMA 1996; 275:194-8.
-
(1996)
JAMA
, vol.275
, pp. 194-198
-
-
Plouffe, J.F.1
Breiman, R.F.2
Facklam, R.R.3
-
11
-
-
0031044037
-
Treatment of penicillin-resistant pneumococcal bacteremia in neutropenic patients with cancer
-
Carratalà J, Marron A, Fernández-Sevilla A, Liñares J, Gudiol F. Treatment of penicillin-resistant pneumococcal bacteremia in neutropenic patients with cancer. Clin Infect Dis 1997; 24:148-52.
-
(1997)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.24
, pp. 148-152
-
-
Carratalà, J.1
Marron, A.2
Fernández-Sevilla, A.3
Liñares, J.4
Gudiol, F.5
-
12
-
-
0033022107
-
Pneumonia acquired in the community through drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae
-
Ewig S, Ruiz M, Torres A, et al. Pneumonia acquired in the community through drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999; 159:1835-42.
-
(1999)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.159
, pp. 1835-1842
-
-
Ewig, S.1
Ruiz, M.2
Torres, A.3
-
13
-
-
0032813974
-
Penicillin resistance and other predictors of mortality in pneumococcal bacteremia in a population with high human immunodeficiency virus seroprevalence
-
Turett GS, Blum S, Fazal BA, Justman JE, Telzak EE. Penicillin resistance and other predictors of mortality in pneumococcal bacteremia in a population with high human immunodeficiency virus seroprevalence. Clin Infect Dis 1999; 29:321-7.
-
(1999)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.29
, pp. 321-327
-
-
Turett, G.S.1
Blum, S.2
Fazal, B.A.3
Justman, J.E.4
Telzak, E.E.5
-
14
-
-
0034046773
-
Streptococcus pneumoniae: Bacteremia in an era of penicillin resistance
-
Castillo EM, Rickman LS, Brodine SK, et al. Streptococcus pneumoniae: bacteremia in an era of penicillin resistance. Am J Infect Control 2000; 28:239-43.
-
(2000)
Am J Infect Control
, vol.28
, pp. 239-243
-
-
Castillo, E.M.1
Rickman, L.S.2
Brodine, S.K.3
-
15
-
-
0033959389
-
Mortality from invasive pneumococcal pneumonia in the era of antibiotic resistance, 1995-1997
-
Feikin DR, Schuchat A, Kolczak M, et al. Mortality from invasive pneumococcal pneumonia in the era of antibiotic resistance, 1995-1997. Am J Public Health 2000; 90:223-9.
-
(2000)
Am J Public Health
, vol.90
, pp. 223-229
-
-
Feikin, D.R.1
Schuchat, A.2
Kolczak, M.3
-
16
-
-
0033827944
-
Prospective study of prognostic factors in community-acquired bacteremic pneumococcal disease in 5 countries
-
Kalin M, Ortqvist A, Almela M, et al. Prospective study of prognostic factors in community-acquired bacteremic pneumococcal disease in 5 countries. J Infect Dis 2000; 182: 840-7.
-
(2000)
J Infect Dis
, vol.182
, pp. 840-847
-
-
Kalin, M.1
Ortqvist, A.2
Almela, M.3
-
17
-
-
0034085165
-
Impact of penicillin susceptibility on medical outcomes for adult patients with bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia
-
Metlay JP, Hofmann J, Cetron MS, et al. Impact of penicillin susceptibility on medical outcomes for adult patients with bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia. Clin Infect Dis 2000; 30:520-8.
-
(2000)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.30
, pp. 520-528
-
-
Metlay, J.P.1
Hofmann, J.2
Cetron, M.S.3
-
18
-
-
0034102977
-
A comparative clinical study of pneumonia by penicillin-resistant and -sensitive Streptococcus pneumoniae in a community hospital
-
Watanabe H, Sato S, Kawakami K, et al. A comparative clinical study of pneumonia by penicillin-resistant and -sensitive Streptococcus pneumoniae in a community hospital. Respirology 2000; 5:59-64.
-
(2000)
Respirology
, vol.5
, pp. 59-64
-
-
Watanabe, H.1
Sato, S.2
Kawakami, K.3
-
19
-
-
0035067325
-
Usefulness of beta-lactam therapy for community-acquired pneumonia in the era of drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae: A randomized study of amoxicillin-clavulanate and ceftriaxone
-
Roson B, Carratalà J, Tubau F, et al. Usefulness of beta-lactam therapy for community-acquired pneumonia in the era of drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae: a randomized study of amoxicillin-clavulanate and ceftriaxone. Microb Drug Resist 2001; 7:85-96.
-
(2001)
Microb Drug Resist
, vol.7
, pp. 85-96
-
-
Roson, B.1
Carratalà, J.2
Tubau, F.3
-
20
-
-
0036776002
-
Outcome of treatment of respiratory tract infections due to Streptococcus pneumoniae, including drug-resistant strains, with pharmacokinetically enhanced amoxycillin/clavulanate
-
Clinical Study Groups 546, 547, 548, 549, 550, 551, 556, 557 and 592
-
File TM Jr, Jacobs MR, Poole MD, Wynne B. Outcome of treatment of respiratory tract infections due to Streptococcus pneumoniae, including drug-resistant strains, with pharmacokinetically enhanced amoxycillin/ clavulanate. Clinical Study Groups 546, 547, 548, 549, 550, 551, 556, 557 and 592. Int J Antimicrob Agents 2002; 20:235-47.
-
(2002)
Int J Antimicrob Agents
, vol.20
, pp. 235-247
-
-
File Jr., T.M.1
Jacobs, M.R.2
Poole, M.D.3
Wynne, B.4
-
21
-
-
0037159564
-
The effect of cephalosporin resistance on mortality in adult patients with nonmeningeal systemic pneumococcal infections
-
Pallares R, Capdevila O, Linares J, et al. The effect of cephalosporin resistance on mortality in adult patients with nonmeningeal systemic pneumococcal infections. Am J Med 2002; 113:120-6.
-
(2002)
Am J Med
, vol.113
, pp. 120-126
-
-
Pallares, R.1
Capdevila, O.2
Linares, J.3
-
22
-
-
0043269792
-
An international prospective study of pneumococcal bacteremia: Correlation with in vitro resistance, antibiotics administered, and clinical outcome
-
Yu VL, Chiou CC, Feldman C, et al. An international prospective study of pneumococcal bacteremia: correlation with in vitro resistance, antibiotics administered, and clinical outcome. Clin Infect Dis 2003; 37:230-7.
-
(2003)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.37
, pp. 230-237
-
-
Yu, V.L.1
Chiou, C.C.2
Feldman, C.3
-
23
-
-
0037341685
-
Breakthrough pneumococcal bacteremia in patients treated with clarithromycin or oral beta-lactams
-
Van Kerkhoven D, Peetermans WE, Verbist L, Verhaegen J. Breakthrough pneumococcal bacteremia in patients treated with clarithromycin or oral beta-lactams. J Antimicrob Chemother 2003; 51:691-6.
-
(2003)
J Antimicrob Chemother
, vol.51
, pp. 691-696
-
-
Van Kerkhoven, D.1
Peetermans, W.E.2
Verbist, L.3
Verhaegen, J.4
-
24
-
-
12144288480
-
Drug-resistant pneumococcal pneumonia: Clinical relevance and related factors
-
Pneumococcal Pneumonia in Spain Study Group
-
Aspa J, Rajas O, Rodriguez de Castro F, et al. Drug-resistant pneumococcal pneumonia: clinical relevance and related factors. Pneumococcal Pneumonia in Spain Study Group. Clin Infect Dis 2004; 38:787-98.
-
(2004)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.38
, pp. 787-798
-
-
Aspa, J.1
Rajas, O.2
Rodriguez De Castro, F.3
-
25
-
-
4444330572
-
Influence of penicillin resistance on outcome in adult patients with invasive pneumococcal pneumonia: Is penicillin useful against intermediately resistant strains?
-
Falcò V, Almirante B, Jordano Q, et al. Influence of penicillin resistance on outcome in adult patients with invasive pneumococcal pneumonia: is penicillin useful against intermediately resistant strains? J Antimicrob Chemother 2004; 54:481-8.
-
(2004)
J Antimicrob Chemother
, vol.54
, pp. 481-488
-
-
Falcò, V.1
Almirante, B.2
Jordano, Q.3
-
26
-
-
4344587733
-
Double-blind, randomized study of the efficacy and safety of oral pharmacokinetically enhanced amoxicillin-clavulanate (2000/125 milligrams) versus those of amoxicillin-clavulanate (875/125 milligrams), both given twice daily for 7 days, in treatment of bacterial community-acquired pneumonia in adults
-
600 Study Group
-
File TM Jr, Lode H, Kurz H, Kozak R, Xie H, Berkowitz E. Double-blind, randomized study of the efficacy and safety of oral pharmacokinetically enhanced amoxicillin-clavulanate (2000/125 milligrams) versus those of amoxicillin-clavulanate (875/125 milligrams), both given twice daily for 7 days, in treatment of bacterial community-acquired pneumonia in adults. 600 Study Group. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2004; 48:3323-31.
-
(2004)
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
, vol.48
, pp. 3323-3331
-
-
File Jr., T.M.1
Lode, H.2
Kurz, H.3
Kozak, R.4
Xie, H.5
Berkowitz, E.6
-
27
-
-
2442588529
-
Azithromycin compared with beta-lactam antibiotic treatment failures in pneumococcal infections of children
-
Gonzalez BE, Martinez-Aguilar G, Mason EO Jr, Kaplan SL. Azithromycin compared with beta-lactam antibiotic treatment failures in pneumococcal infections of children. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2004; 23:399-405.
-
(2004)
Pediatr Infect Dis J
, vol.23
, pp. 399-405
-
-
Gonzalez, B.E.1
Martinez-Aguilar, G.2
Mason Jr., E.O.3
Kaplan, S.L.4
-
28
-
-
1542347642
-
Causes and factors associated with early failure in hospitalized patients with community-acquired pneumonia
-
Roson B, Carratalà J, Fernádndez-Sabé N, Tubau F, Manresa F, Gudiol F. Causes and factors associated with early failure in hospitalized patients with community-acquired pneumonia. Arch Intern Med 2004; 164:502-8.
-
(2004)
Arch Intern Med
, vol.164
, pp. 502-508
-
-
Roson, B.1
Carratalà, J.2
Fernádndez-Sabé, N.3
Tubau, F.4
Manresa, F.5
Gudiol, F.6
-
29
-
-
2942534184
-
Clinical outcomes of pneumococcal pneumonia caused by antibiotic-resistant strains in Asian countries: A study by the Asian Network for Surveillance of Resistant Pathogens
-
Song JH, Jung SI, Ki HK, et al. Clinical outcomes of pneumococcal pneumonia caused by antibiotic-resistant strains in Asian countries: a study by the Asian Network for Surveillance of Resistant Pathogens. Clin Infect Dis 2004; 38:1570-8.
-
(2004)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.38
, pp. 1570-1578
-
-
Song, J.H.1
Jung, S.I.2
Ki, H.K.3
-
30
-
-
30144441160
-
Penicillins for treatment of pneumococcal pneumonia: Does in vitro resistance really matter?
-
in this issue
-
Peterson LR. Penicillins for treatment of pneumococcal pneumonia: does in vitro resistance really matter? Clin Infect Dis 2006; 42:224-33 (in this issue).
-
(2006)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.42
, pp. 224-233
-
-
Peterson, L.R.1
-
32
-
-
0036720521
-
Failure of macrolide antibiotic treatment in patients with bacteremia due to erythromydn-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae
-
Lonks JR, Garau J, Gomez L, et al. Failure of macrolide antibiotic treatment in patients with bacteremia due to erythromydn-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae. Clin Infect Dis 2002; 35:565-9.
-
(2002)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.35
, pp. 565-569
-
-
Lonks, J.R.1
Garau, J.2
Gomez, L.3
-
33
-
-
2442702754
-
Quinolone resistance among pneumococci: Therapeutic and diagnostic implications
-
Low DE. Quinolone resistance among pneumococci: therapeutic and diagnostic implications. Clin Infect Dis 2004; 38(Suppl 4): S357-62.
-
(2004)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.38
, Issue.SUPPL. 4
-
-
Low, D.E.1
-
34
-
-
0035956332
-
Fresh look at the definition of susceptibility of Streptococcus pneumoniae to beta-lactam antibiotics
-
Musher DM, Bartlett JG, Doern GV. Fresh look at the definition of susceptibility of Streptococcus pneumoniae to beta-lactam antibiotics. Arch Intern Med 2001; 161:2538-44.
-
(2001)
Arch Intern Med
, vol.161
, pp. 2538-2544
-
-
Musher, D.M.1
Bartlett, J.G.2
Doern, G.V.3
-
36
-
-
0031952586
-
Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic parameters: Rationale for antibacterial dosing of mice and men
-
Craig WA. Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic parameters: rationale for antibacterial dosing of mice and men. Clin Infect Dis 1998; 26:1-12.
-
(1998)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.26
, pp. 1-12
-
-
Craig, W.A.1
-
37
-
-
0029097440
-
Interrelationship between pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in determining dosage regimens for broad-spectrum cephalosporins
-
Craig WA. Interrelationship between pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in determining dosage regimens for broad-spectrum cephalosporins. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 1995; 22:89-96.
-
(1995)
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis
, vol.22
, pp. 89-96
-
-
Craig, W.A.1
-
38
-
-
0035083697
-
Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of antimicrobials in the therapy of respiratory tract infections
-
Andes D. Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of antimicrobials in the therapy of respiratory tract infections. Curr Opin Infect Dis 2001; 14:165-72.
-
(2001)
Curr Opin Infect Dis
, vol.14
, pp. 165-172
-
-
Andes, D.1
-
39
-
-
0031454048
-
Penicillin dosing for pneumococcal pneumonia
-
Byran CS, Talwani R, Stinson MS. Penicillin dosing for pneumococcal pneumonia. Chest 1997; 112:1657-64.
-
(1997)
Chest
, vol.112
, pp. 1657-1664
-
-
Byran, C.S.1
Talwani, R.2
Stinson, M.S.3
-
40
-
-
0036125020
-
The in-vivo and in-vitro paradox in pneumococcal respiratory tract infections
-
Bishai W. The in-vivo and in-vitro paradox in pneumococcal respiratory tract infections. J Antimicrob Chemother 2002; 49:433-6.
-
(2002)
J Antimicrob Chemother
, vol.49
, pp. 433-436
-
-
Bishai, W.1
-
41
-
-
0345550450
-
Update of practice guidelines for the management of community-acquired pneumonia in immunocompetent adults
-
Mandell LA, Bartlett JG, Dowell SF, File TM Jr, Musher DM, Whitney C. Update of Practice Guidelines for the Management of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Immunocompetent Adults. Clin Infect Dis 2003; 37: 1405-33.
-
(2003)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.37
, pp. 1405-1433
-
-
Mandell, L.A.1
Bartlett, J.G.2
Dowell, S.F.3
File Jr., T.M.4
Musher, D.M.5
Whitney, C.6
-
42
-
-
4544244010
-
Combination antibiotic therapy lowers mortality among severely ill patients with pneumococcal bacteremia
-
Baddour LM, Yu VL, Klugman KP, et al. Combination antibiotic therapy lowers mortality among severely ill patients with pneumococcal bacteremia. Am J Respir Grit Care Med 2004; 170:440-4.
-
(2004)
Am J Respir Grit Care Med
, vol.170
, pp. 440-444
-
-
Baddour, L.M.1
Yu, V.L.2
Klugman, K.P.3
-
43
-
-
0037442372
-
Addition of a macrolide to a β-lactam-based empirical antibiotic regimen is associated with lower in-hospital mortality for patients with bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia
-
Martinez JA, Horcajada JP, Almela M, et al. Addition of a macrolide to a β-lactam-based empirical antibiotic regimen is associated with lower in-hospital mortality for patients with bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia. Clin Infect Dis 2003; 36:389-95.
-
(2003)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.36
, pp. 389-395
-
-
Martinez, J.A.1
Horcajada, J.P.2
Almela, M.3
-
44
-
-
0034890569
-
Monotherapy may be suboptimal for severe bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia
-
Waterer GW, Somes GW, Wunderick RG. Monotherapy may be suboptimal for severe bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia. Arch Intern Med 2001; 161:1837-42.
-
(2001)
Arch Intern Med
, vol.161
, pp. 1837-1842
-
-
Waterer, G.W.1
Somes, G.W.2
Wunderick, R.G.3
-
45
-
-
19944429796
-
Clinical characteristics at initial presentation and impact of dual therapy on the outcome of bacteremic Streptococcus pneumoniae pneumonia in adults
-
Weiss K, Low DE, Cortes L, et al. Clinical characteristics at initial presentation and impact of dual therapy on the outcome of bacteremic Streptococcus pneumoniae pneumonia in adults. Can Respir J 2004; 11:589-93.
-
(2004)
Can Respir J
, vol.11
, pp. 589-593
-
-
Weiss, K.1
Low, D.E.2
Cortes, L.3
|