메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 99, Issue 4, 2005, Pages 1582-1591

In vivo assessment of human vaginal oxygen and carbon dioxide levels during and post menses

Author keywords

Gaseous changes; Menstruation; Staphylococcus aureus

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BACTERIAL COLONIZATION; BACTERIAL VIRULENCE; CARBON DIOXIDE BLOOD LEVEL; DESQUAMATION; HUMAN; HUMAN TISSUE; MENSTRUAL CYCLE; MENSTRUATION; OXYGEN BLOOD LEVEL; OXYGENATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK ASSESSMENT; STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS; TAMPON; TOXIC SHOCK SYNDROME; VAGINA EPITHELIUM;

EID: 29544441503     PISSN: 87507587     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/japplphysiol.01422.2004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (54)

References (44)
  • 1
    • 7344255651 scopus 로고
    • Review on the biology of menstrual blood
    • edited by Beller FK and Schumacker GFB. North-Holland, NY: Elseiver
    • Beller FK and Schweppe KW. Review on the biology of menstrual blood. In: The Biology of the Fluids of the Female Genital Tract, edited by Beller FK and Schumacker GFB. North-Holland, NY: Elseiver, 1979.
    • (1979) The Biology of the Fluids of the Female Genital Tract
    • Beller, F.K.1    Schweppe, K.W.2
  • 3
    • 0023277818 scopus 로고
    • The relationship of tampon characteristics to menstrual toxic shock syndrome
    • Berkley SF, Hightower AW, Broome CV, and Reingold AL. The relationship of tampon characteristics to menstrual toxic shock syndrome. J Am Med Assoc 258: 917-920, 1987.
    • (1987) J Am Med Assoc , vol.258 , pp. 917-920
    • Berkley, S.F.1    Hightower, A.W.2    Broome, C.V.3    Reingold, A.L.4
  • 5
    • 0023933314 scopus 로고
    • Neutralization of toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 by monoclonal antibodies in vitro and in vivo
    • Bonventre PF, Thompson MR, Adinolfi LE, Gillis ZA, and Parsonnet J. Neutralization of toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 by monoclonal antibodies in vitro and in vivo. Infect Immun 56: 135-141, 1988.
    • (1988) Infect Immun , vol.56 , pp. 135-141
    • Bonventre, P.F.1    Thompson, M.R.2    Adinolfi, L.E.3    Gillis, Z.A.4    Parsonnet, J.5
  • 6
    • 0026704612 scopus 로고
    • Detection of Staphylococcus aureus by polymerase chain reaction amplification of the nuc gene
    • Brackstad OG, Assbakk K, and Maeland JA. Detection of Staphylococcus aureus by polymerase chain reaction amplification of the nuc gene. J Clin Microbiol 62: 1654-1660, 1992.
    • (1992) J Clin Microbiol , vol.62 , pp. 1654-1660
    • Brackstad, O.G.1    Assbakk, K.2    Maeland, J.A.3
  • 7
    • 0019977683 scopus 로고
    • Variations in the vaginal bacterial flora: A preliminary report
    • Brown WJ. Variations in the vaginal bacterial flora: a preliminary report. Ann Intern Med 96: 931-934, 1982.
    • (1982) Ann Intern Med , vol.96 , pp. 931-934
    • Brown, W.J.1
  • 8
    • 0022550276 scopus 로고
    • The carrier state: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
    • Casewell MW and Hill RL. The carrier state: methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. J Antimicrob Chemother 18m Suppl A: 1-12, 1986.
    • (1986) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.18 M , Issue.SUPPL. A , pp. 1-12
    • Casewell, M.W.1    Hill, R.L.2
  • 9
    • 0041919248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of three rapid methods for the direct identification of Staphylococcus aureus from positive blood cultures
    • Chapin K and Musgnug M. Evaluation of three rapid methods for the direct identification of Staphylococcus aureus from positive blood cultures. J Clin Microbiol 41: 4224-4327, 2003.
    • (2003) J Clin Microbiol , vol.41 , pp. 4224-4327
    • Chapin, K.1    Musgnug, M.2
  • 10
    • 0021240672 scopus 로고
    • Vaginal colonization with Staphylococcus aureus, positive for toxic-shock marker protein, and Escherichia coli in healthy women
    • Chow AW, Bartlett KH, Percival-Smith R, and Morrison BJ. Vaginal colonization with Staphylococcus aureus, positive for toxic-shock marker protein, and Escherichia coli in healthy women. J Infect Dis 150: 80-84, 1984.
    • (1984) J Infect Dis , vol.150 , pp. 80-84
    • Chow, A.W.1    Bartlett, K.H.2    Percival-Smith, R.3    Morrison, B.J.4
  • 11
    • 0034327960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in feminine hygiene practices as a function of age
    • Czerwinski BS. Variation in feminine hygiene practices as a function of age. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs 29: 625-633, 2000.
    • (2000) J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs , vol.29 , pp. 625-633
    • Czerwinski, B.S.1
  • 12
    • 0346727257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Penetration of toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 across porcine vaginal mucosa ex vivo: Permeability characteristics, toxin distribution and tissue damage
    • Davis CC, Kremer MJ, Schlievert PM, and Squier CA. Penetration of toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 across porcine vaginal mucosa ex vivo: permeability characteristics, toxin distribution and tissue damage. Am J Obstet Gynecol 189: 1785-1791, 2003.
    • (2003) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.189 , pp. 1785-1791
    • Davis, C.C.1    Kremer, M.J.2    Schlievert, P.M.3    Squier, C.A.4
  • 13
    • 0019328405 scopus 로고
    • Toxic-shock syndrome: Epidemiologic features, recurrence, risk factors, and prevention
    • Davis JP, Chesney PJ, Wand PJ, and LaVenture M. Toxic-shock syndrome: epidemiologic features, recurrence, risk factors, and prevention. N Engl J Med 303: 1429-1435, 1980.
    • (1980) N Engl J Med , vol.303 , pp. 1429-1435
    • Davis, J.P.1    Chesney, P.J.2    Wand, P.J.3    LaVenture, M.4
  • 14
    • 0023100829 scopus 로고
    • Toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 producing strains of Staphylococcus aureus in vaginal smears
    • Dickgiesser N, Brombacher A, and Wiest W. Toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 producing strains of Staphylococcus aureus in vaginal smears. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 47: 104-106, 1987.
    • (1987) Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd , vol.47 , pp. 104-106
    • Dickgiesser, N.1    Brombacher, A.2    Wiest, W.3
  • 15
    • 0031833171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for plasma cell endometritis among women with cervical Neisseria gonorrhoeae, cervical Chlamydia trachomatis, or bacterial vaginosis
    • Korn AP, Hessol NA, Padian NS, Bolan GA, Donegan E, Landers DV, and Schacter J. Risk factors for plasma cell endometritis among women with cervical Neisseria gonorrhoeae, cervical Chlamydia trachomatis, or bacterial vaginosis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 178: 987-990, 1998.
    • (1998) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.178 , pp. 987-990
    • Korn, A.P.1    Hessol, N.A.2    Padian, N.S.3    Bolan, G.A.4    Donegan, E.5    Landers, D.V.6    Schacter, J.7
  • 16
    • 0025648480 scopus 로고
    • Tampon absorbency, composition and oxygen content and risk of toxic shock syndrome
    • Lanes SF and Rothman KJ. Tampon absorbency, composition and oxygen content and risk of toxic shock syndrome. J Clin Epidemiol 43: 1379-1385, 1990.
    • (1990) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.43 , pp. 1379-1385
    • Lanes, S.F.1    Rothman, K.J.2
  • 17
    • 0021270251 scopus 로고
    • Recovery of Staphylococcus aureus from multiple body sites in menstruating women
    • Lansdell LW, Taplin D, and Aldrich TE. Recovery of Staphylococcus aureus from multiple body sites in menstruating women. J Clin Microbiol 20: 307-310, 1984.
    • (1984) J Clin Microbiol , vol.20 , pp. 307-310
    • Lansdell, L.W.1    Taplin, D.2    Aldrich, T.E.3
  • 18
    • 0024468675 scopus 로고
    • Investigation by improved syringe method of effect of tampons on production in vitro of toxic shock syndrome toxin 1 by Staphylococcus aureus
    • Lee-Wong AC and Downs SA. Investigation by improved syringe method of effect of tampons on production in vitro of toxic shock syndrome toxin 1 by Staphylococcus aureus. J Clin Microbiol 27: 2482-2487, 1989.
    • (1989) J Clin Microbiol , vol.27 , pp. 2482-2487
    • Lee-Wong, A.C.1    Downs, S.A.2
  • 20
    • 0032551901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staphylococcus aureus infections
    • Lowy FD. Staphylococcus aureus infections. N Engl J Med 339: 520-532, 1998.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 520-532
    • Lowy, F.D.1
  • 21
    • 0007764182 scopus 로고
    • The intravaginal tampon in menstrual hygiene: A clinical study
    • Magid MO and Geiger J. The intravaginal tampon in menstrual hygiene: a clinical study. Med Record 155: 316-318, 1942.
    • (1942) Med Record , vol.155 , pp. 316-318
    • Magid, M.O.1    Geiger, J.2
  • 24
    • 24744466575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitive export: Seeking new markets for tampons, P&G faces cultural barriers
    • Nelson E and Jordan M. Sensitive export: seeking new markets for tampons, P&G faces cultural barriers. The Wall Street Journal December 8, A1, 2000.
    • (2000) The Wall Street Journal December , vol.8
    • Nelson, E.1    Jordan, M.2
  • 27
    • 0024570333 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for menstrual toxic shock syndrome: Results of a multistate case-control study
    • Reingold AL, Broome VC, Gaventa S, and Hightower AW. Risk factors for menstrual toxic shock syndrome: results of a multistate case-control study. Rev Infect Dis II: S35-S42, 1989.
    • (1989) Rev Infect Dis , vol.2
    • Reingold, A.L.1    Broome, V.C.2    Gaventa, S.3    Hightower, A.W.4
  • 28
    • 0023237823 scopus 로고
    • Environmental factors affecting toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 (TSST-1) synthesis
    • Sarafian SK and Morse SA. Environmental factors affecting toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 (TSST-1) synthesis. J Med Microbiol 24: 75-81, 1987.
    • (1987) J Med Microbiol , vol.24 , pp. 75-81
    • Sarafian, S.K.1    Morse, S.A.2
  • 30
    • 0021751806 scopus 로고
    • Toxic shock syndrome Staphylococcus aureus: Effect of tampons on toxics shock syndrome toxin-1 production
    • Schlievert PM, Blomster DA, and Kelly JA. Toxic shock syndrome Staphylococcus aureus: effect of tampons on toxics shock syndrome toxin-1 production. Obstet Gynecol 64: 666-670, 1985.
    • (1985) Obstet Gynecol , vol.64 , pp. 666-670
    • Schlievert, P.M.1    Blomster, D.A.2    Kelly, J.A.3
  • 31
    • 0023755988 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of serum antibodies to toxic-shock syndrome-toxin-1 and to staphylococcal enterotoxins A, B, and C in West Germany
    • Schroder E, Kunstmann G, Hasbach H, and Pulverer G. Prevalence of serum antibodies to toxic-shock syndrome-toxin-1 and to staphylococcal enterotoxins A, B, and C in West Germany. Zentralbl Bakteriol A270: 110-114, 1988.
    • (1988) Zentralbl Bakteriol , vol.A270 , pp. 110-114
    • Schroder, E.1    Kunstmann, G.2    Hasbach, H.3    Pulverer, G.4
  • 35
    • 0019963051 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial flora of the vagina during the menstrual cycle: Findings in users of tampons, napkins, and sea sponges
    • Smith CB, Noble V, Bensch R, Ahlin PA, Jacobson JA, and Latham RH. Bacterial flora of the vagina during the menstrual cycle: findings in users of tampons, napkins, and sea sponges. Ann Intern Med 96: 948-951, 1982.
    • (1982) Ann Intern Med , vol.96 , pp. 948-951
    • Smith, C.B.1    Noble, V.2    Bensch, R.3    Ahlin, P.A.4    Jacobson, J.A.5    Latham, R.H.6
  • 36
    • 0029686628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging technology in critical care: Continuous intraarterial blood gas monitoring
    • Szaflarski NL. Emerging technology in critical care: continuous intraarterial blood gas monitoring. Am J Crit Care 5: 55-65, 1996.
    • (1996) Am J Crit Care , vol.5 , pp. 55-65
    • Szaflarski, N.L.1
  • 37
    • 0023872103 scopus 로고
    • 2+ limitation on toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 production by Staphylococcus aureus grown in defined continuous culture
    • 2+ limitation on toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 production by Staphylococcus aureus grown in defined continuous culture. J Gen Microbiol 134: 719-723, 1988.
    • (1988) J Gen Microbiol , vol.134 , pp. 719-723
    • Taylor, D.1    Holland, K.T.2
  • 38
    • 0018070935 scopus 로고
    • Toxic shock syndrome associated with phage group 1 staphylococci
    • Todd JK, Kapral FA, Fishaut M, and Welch TR. Toxic shock syndrome associated with phage group 1 staphylococci. Lancet 2: 1116-1118, 1978.
    • (1978) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 1116-1118
    • Todd, J.K.1    Kapral, F.A.2    Fishaut, M.3    Welch, T.R.4
  • 40
    • 0020507977 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of serum antibody to staphylococcal enterotoxin F among Wisconsin residents: Implications for toxic-shock syndrome
    • Vergeront JM, Stolz SJ, Crass BA, Nelson DB, Davis JP, and Bergdoll MS. Prevalence of serum antibody to staphylococcal enterotoxin F among Wisconsin residents: implications for toxic-shock syndrome. J Infect Dis 148: 692-698, 1983.
    • (1983) J Infect Dis , vol.148 , pp. 692-698
    • Vergeront, J.M.1    Stolz, S.J.2    Crass, B.A.3    Nelson, D.B.4    Davis, J.P.5    Bergdoll, M.S.6
  • 41
    • 0019967909 scopus 로고
    • Vaginal physiology during menstruation
    • Wagner G and Ottesen B. Vaginal physiology during menstruation. Ann Intern Med 96: 921-923, 1982.
    • (1982) Ann Intern Med , vol.96 , pp. 921-923
    • Wagner, G.1    Ottesen, B.2
  • 42
    • 0021352160 scopus 로고
    • Tampon-induced changes in vaginal oxygen and carbon dioxide tensions
    • Wagner G, Bohr L, Wagner P, and Petersen LN. Tampon-induced changes in vaginal oxygen and carbon dioxide tensions. Am J Obstet Gynecol 148: 147-150, 1984.
    • (1984) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.148 , pp. 147-150
    • Wagner, G.1    Bohr, L.2    Wagner, P.3    Petersen, L.N.4
  • 43
    • 0025238888 scopus 로고
    • Effect of environmental conditions on production of toxic shock syndrome toxin 1 by Staphylococcus aureus
    • Wong AC and Bergdoll MS. Effect of environmental conditions on production of toxic shock syndrome toxin 1 by Staphylococcus aureus. Infect Immun 58: 1026-1029, 1990.
    • (1990) Infect Immun , vol.58 , pp. 1026-1029
    • Wong, A.C.1    Bergdoll, M.S.2
  • 44
    • 0034016779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen and carbon dioxide: Regulation of toxic shock syndrome toxin 1 production by Staphylococcus aureus MN8
    • Yarwood JM and Schlievert PM. Oxygen and carbon dioxide: regulation of toxic shock syndrome toxin 1 production by Staphylococcus aureus MN8. J Clin Microbiol 38: 1797-1803, 2000.
    • (2000) J Clin Microbiol , vol.38 , pp. 1797-1803
    • Yarwood, J.M.1    Schlievert, P.M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.