Improvement of efficiency of the single-layer polymer light-emitting diodes: The exciton confinement in the emitting layer by conjugated 1,3,4-oxadiazole

Synthetic Metals

Volumn 144, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 169-176

  Kim, Joo Hyun ^a,b   Lee, Hoosung ^a  

^a Sogang University   (South Korea)

^b University of Washington   (United States)

Author keywords

1,3,4 Oxadiazole (OXD); Efficiency improvement; Exciton confinement; Poly(p phenylenevinylene); Single layer LED

Indexed keywords

DERIVATIVES; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; ELECTROLUMINESCENCE; ELECTRON TRANSITIONS; EXCITONS; LIGHT EMITTING DIODES; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL);

1,3,4,-OXADIAZOLE (OXD); EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT; EXCITON CONFINEMENT; POLY(P-PHENYLENEVINYLENE); SINGLE LAYER LED;

ORGANIC POLYMERS;

EID: 2942538281     PISSN: 03796779     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.synthmet.2004.02.017     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. Braun D., Heeger A.J. Appl. Phys. Lett. 58:1991;1982.
2. Parker I.D. J. Appl. Phys. 75:1994;1656.
3. Brown A.R., Bradley D.D.C., Burroughes J.H., Friend R.H., Greenham N.C., Burns P.L., Holmes A.B., Kraft A. Appl. Phys. Lett. 61:1992;2793.
4. Strukelj M., Papadimitrakopoulos F., Miller T.M., Rothberg L.J. Science. 267:1995;1969.
5. Kim K., Lee D.W., Jin J.-I. Synth. Met. 114:2000;49.
6. Wu C.-C., Strum J.C., Register R.A., Tian J., Dana E.P., Thompson M.E. IEEE Trans. Electr. Devices. 44:1997;1269.
7. Meng H., Yu W., Huang W. Macromolecules. 32:1999;8841.
8. Chen Z.-K., Meng H., Lai Y.-H., Huang W. Macromolecules. 32:1999;4351.
9. Lee D.W., Kwon K.-Y., Jin J.-I., Park Y., Kim Y.-R., Whang I.-W. Chem. Mater. 13:2001;565.
10. Kim J.H., Lee H. Chem. Mater. 14:2002;2270.
11. Kim J.H., Lee H. Synth. Met. 139:2003;471.
12. Kim J.H., Lee H. Synth. Met. 143:2004;13.
13. Bao Z., Peng Z., Galvin M.E., Chandross E.A. Chem. Mater. 10:1998;1201.
14. Peng Z., Bao Z., Galvin M.E. Chem. Mater. 10:1998;2086.
15. Meng H., Yu W., Huang W. Macromolecules. 32:1999;8841.
16. Chen Z.-K., Meng H., Lai Y.-H., Huang W. Macromolecules. 32:1999;4351.
17. Lee D.W., Kwon K.-Y., Jin J.-I., Park Y., Kim Y.-R., Whang I.-W. Chem. Mater. 13:2001;565.
18. Lee Y.-Z., Chen X., Chen S.-A., Wei P.-K., Fann W.-S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 123:2001;2296.
19. Kim J.H., Park J.H., Lee H. Chem. Mater. 15:2003;3414.
20. Jiang X., Register R.A., Killeen K.A., Thompson M.E., Pschenitzka F., Hebner T.R., Strum J.C. J. Appl. Phys. 91:2002;6717.
21. Bao Z., Peng Z., Galvin M.E., Chandross E.A. Chem. Mater. 10:1998;1201.