An energy budget for the Kootenai River, Idaho (USA), with application for management of the Kootenai white sturgeon, Acipenser transmontanus

Aquatic Sciences

Volumn 67, Issue 4, 2005, Pages 472-485

  Snyder, Eric B ^a   Minshall, G Wayne ^b  

^a GRAND VALLEY STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b Nucl Eng Idaho State University   (United States)

Author keywords

Autochthonous production; Autotrophy; Energy budget; Lotic ecosystem management; Organic matter

Indexed keywords

AUTOCHTHON; AUTOTROPHY; BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTION; CONSERVATION MANAGEMENT; DAM CONSTRUCTION; ENERGY BUDGET; FISH; FOOD LIMITATION; RIVER;

IDAHO; KOOTENAI RIVER; NORTH AMERICA; UNITED STATES;

ACIPENSER TRANSMONTANUS;

EID: 28844501878     PISSN: 10151621     EISSN: 14209055     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00027-005-0791-4     Document Type: Article

References (82)

1. Adams, S. M. and J. E. Breck, 1990. Bioenergetics. In: C. B. Schreck and P. B. Moyle (eds.), Methods for Fish Biology, American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland, pp. 389-615.
2. Allan, J. D., 1995. Organic Matter in Lotic Ecosystems. In: Stream Ecology: Structure and function of running waters, Chapman and Hall, London, pp. 259-281.
3. Apperson, K. A. and P. J. Anders, 1991. Kootenai River white sturgeon investigations and experimental culture. Division of Fish and Wildlife, Annual Progress Report FY 1990, Project No. 88-65, Portland, OR, 67 pp.
4. Araujo-Lima, C., B. Forsberg, R. Victoria and L. Martinelli, 1986. Energy sources for detritivorous fishes in the Amazon. Science 234: 1256-1258.
5. Baron, J. S., N. L. Poff, P. L. Angermeier, C. N. Dahm, P. H. Gleick, N. G. Hairston, Jr., R. B. Jackson, C. A. Johnston, B. D. Richter and A. D. Steinman, 2002. Meeting ecological and societal needs for freshwater. Ecological Applications 12: 1247-1260.
6. Bennett, J. P. and R. E. Rathbun, 1972. An evaluation of procedures for measuring and predicting the reaeration coefficient of open-channel flows. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 737, United States Government Printing Office, 75 pp.
7. Benke, A. C., C. A. S. Hall, C. P. Hawkins, R. H. Lowe-McConnell, J. A. Stanford, K. Suberkropp and J. V. Ward, 1988. Bioenergetic considerations in the analyses of stream ecosystems. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 7: 480-502.
8. Benke, A. C., 1993. Concepts and patterns of invertebrate production in running waters. Verhandlungen der Internationalen Vereinigung für Theoretische und Angewandete Limnologie 25: 15-38.
9. Calow, P., 1985. Adaptive aspects of energy allocation. In: P. Tytler and P. Calow (eds.), Fish Energetics: New Perspectives, The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland, pp. 13-31.
10. 2 consumption rate and respiration model: Effects of temperature and body size. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 51: 8-12.
11. Chauvet, E. and H. Decamps, 1989. Lateral interactions in a fluvial landscape: the River Garonne, France. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 8: 9-17.
12. Constable, G., 1957. The history of dyking and drainage in the Kootenay Valley. In: Transactions of the Tenth British Columbia Natural Resources Conference, Honourable R.W. Bonner (Patron), pp. 86-108.
13. Coutant, C. C., 2004. A riparian habitat hypothesis for successful reproduction of white sturgeon. Reviews in Fisheries Science 12: 23-73.
14. Crocker, C. E. and J. J. Cech, Jr., 1998. Effects of hypercapnia on blood-gas and acid-base status in the white sturgeon, Acipenser transmontanus. Journal of Comparative Physiology 168: 50-60.
15. Cummins, K. W., J. R. Sedell, F. J. Swanson, G. W. Minshall, S. G. Fisher, C. E. Cushing, R. C. Petersen and R. L. Vannote, 1983. Organic mater budgets for stream ecosystems: problems in their evaluation. In: J. R. Barnes and G. W. Minshall (eds.), Stream Ecology, Plenum Press, New York, pp. 299-353.
16. Cummins, K. W., M. A. Wilzbach, D. M. Gates, J. B. Perry and W. B. Taliaferro, 1989. Shredders and riparian vegetation. Leaf litter that falls into streams influences communities of stream invertebrates. BioScience 39: 24-30.
17. Dahm, C. N., N. B. Grimm, P. Marmonier, H. M. Valett and P. Vervier, 1998. Nutrient dynamics at the interface between surface waters and groundwaters. Freshwater Biology 40: 427-451.
18. Daley, R. J., E. C. Carmack, C. B. J. Gray, C. H. Pharo, S. Jasper and R. C. Wiegand, 1981. The effects of upstream impoundments on the limnology of Kootenay Lake, B.C. National Water Research Institute Inland Waters Directorate, Environment Canada, 96 pp.
19. Dickson, I. W. and R. H. Kramer, 1971. Factors influencing scope for activity and active and standard metabolism of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri). Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 28: 587-596.
20. Ennis, G. L., T. G. Northcote and J. G. Stockner, 1983. Recent trophic changes in Kootenay Lake, British Columbia, as recorded by fossil diatoms. Canadian Journal of Botany 61: 1983-1992.
21. Facey, D. E. and G. D. Grossman, 1989. The metabolic cost of maintaining position for four North American stream fishes: Effects of season and velocity. Physiological Zoology 63: 757-776.
22. Ferreira, R. F., D. B. Adams and R. E. Davis, 1992. Development of thermal models for Hungry Horse Reservoir and Lake Koocanusa, Northwestern Montana and British Columbia. USGS, Water-Resources Investigations Report 91: 4134.
23. Fox, H. M. and B. G. Simmonds, 1933. Metabolic rates of aquatic arthropods from different habitats. Journal of Experimental Biology 10: 67-74.
24. Fox, H. M., B. G. Simmonds and R. Washbourn, 1935. Metabolic rates of ephemerid nyphs from swiftly flowing and from still waters. Journal of Experimental Biology 25: 25-44.
25. Gilbert, N. and D. A. Raworth, 1996. Insects and temperature - a general theory. The Canadian Entomologist 128: 1-13.
26. Hall, C. A. S. and R. Moll, 1975. Methods of assessing aquatic primary productivity. In: H. Leith and R.H. Whittaker (eds.), Primary productivity of the biosphere, Springer-Verlag, New York, New York, USA, pp. 19-52.
27. Hall, C. A. S., J. A. Stanford and F. R. Hauer, 1992. The distribution and abundance of organisms as a consequence of energy balances along multiple environmental gradients. Oikos 65: 377-390.
28. Hamilton, H. R., L. R. Linton, P. Chow-Fraser, B. Taylor and D. Fernet, 1990. Koocqanusa Reservoir, State of the aquatic environment, 1972-1988. Province of British Columbia, Ministry of Environment.
29. Hildebraand, L., C. McLeod and S. McKenzie, 1999. Status and management of white sturgeon in the Columbia River in British Columbia, Canada: An overview. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 15: 164-172.
30. Janzer, V. J., J. R. Knapton, L. J. Schroder II, K. V. Slack and D. W. Stephans, 1977. Diel oxygen curve method for estimating primary productivity and community metabolism in streams. In: P. E. Gresson (ed.), Techniques of Water-Resources Investigations of the United States Geological Survey, United States Government Printing Office, pp. 270-279.
31. Junk, W. J., P. B. Bayley and R. E. Sparks, 1989. The flood pulse concept in river-floodplain systems. In: D. P. Dodge (ed.), Proceedings of the International Large River Symposium, Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 106: 110-127.
32. Kindschi, G. A. and R. F. Koby, Jr., 1994. Performance and oxygen consumption of Snake River cutthroat trout reared at four densities with supplemental oxygen. The Progressive Fish-Culturist 56: 13-18.
33. Knudson, K., 1993. Water Quality Status Report, Kootenay River Basin, British Columbia, Montana and Idaho. The Kootenai River Network, 57 pp.
34. Lindeman, R. L., 1942. The trophic dynamic aspects of ecology. Ecology 23: 399-418.
35. McKenzie, D. J., E. Cataldi, P. Romano, S. F. Owen, E. W. Taylor and P. Bronzi, 2001. Effects of acclimation to brackish water on the growth, respiratory metablism, and swimming performance of young-of-year Adriatic sturgeon (Acipenser vaccarii). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 58: 1104-1112.
36. Meyer, J. L. and R. T. Edwards, 1990. Ecosystem metabolism and turnover of organic carbon along a blackwater river continuum. Ecology 7: 668-677.
37. Minshall, G. W., 1978. Autotrophy in stream ecosystems. BioScience 28: 767-771.
38. Minshall, G. W., R. C. Petersen, T. L. Bott, C. E. Cushing, K. W. Cummins, R. L. Vannote and J. R. Sedell, 1992. Stream ecosystem dynamics of the Salmon River, Idaho: An 8th-order system. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 11: 111-137.
39. Myrick, C. A. and J. J. Cech, Jr., 2000. Temperature influences on California rainbow trout physiological performance. Fish Physiology and Biochemistry 22: 245-254.
40. Newbold, J. D., T. L. Bott, L. A. Kaplan, B. W. Sweeney and R. L. Vannote, 1997. Organic matter dynaimcs in White Clay Creek, Pennsylvania, USA. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 16: 46-50.
41. Odum, H. T., 1956. Primary productivity in flowing waters. Limnology and Oceanography 1: 102-117.
42. Odum, H. T., 1957. Trophic structure and productivity of Silver Springs, Florida. Ecological Monographs 27: 55-112.
43. Odum, H. T., 1983. Systems ecology, John Wiley and Sons, New York, 644 pp.
44. Owens, M., 1974. Measurements on non-isolated natural communities in running waters. In: R. A. Vollenweider (ed.), A Manual on Methods for Measuring Primary Production in Aquatic Environments, IBP Handbook 12, Blackwell Scientific, Oxford, UK, pp. 111-119.
45. Paragamian, V. L., 1994. Kootenai River fisheries investigation: Stock status of burbot and rainbow trout and fisheries inventory. Idaho Department of Fish and Game, Annual Progress Report FY 1994, Project No. 88-65, Boise, ID.
46. Paragamian, V. L., G. Kruse and V. Wakkinen, 1996. Kootenai River fisheries investigation: annual progress report FY 1995. Prepared for the U.S. Department of Energy, Bonneville Power Administration, Contract DE-A179-88BP93497, Project 88-65, Portland, OR.
47. Paragamian, V. L. and G. Kruse, 2001. Kootenai River white sturgeon spawning migration behavior and a predictive model. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 21: 10-21.
48. Paragamian, V. L., G. Kruse and V. Wakkinen, 2001. Spawning habitat of Kootenai River white sturgeon, post-Libby Dam. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 21: 22-33.
49. Parsley, M. J., P. J. Anders, H. I. Miller, L. G. Beckman and G. T. McCabe Jr., 2002. Recovery of white sturgeon populations through natural production: Understanding the influence of abiotic and biotic factors on spawning and subsequent recruitment. In W. Vanwinkle, P. Anders, D. Dixon and D. Secor (eds.), Biology, Management and Protection of North American Sturgeons, American Fisheries Society Symposium 28, pp. 55-66.
50. Partridge, F., 1983. Kootenai River fisheries investigations in Idaho. Idaho Department of Fish and Game, Completion Report, 85 pp.
51. Perry, S. A. and J. E. Huston, 1983. Aquatic Insect Study, Section A. In: Kootenai River fisheries investigations final completion report. Montana Dept. of Fish, Wildlife and Parks and The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 112 pp.
52. Peterson, J. T., R. F. Thurow and J. W. Guzevich, 2004. An evaluation of multipass electrofishing for estimating the abundance of stream-dwelling salmonids. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 133: 462-475.
53. Poff, N. L., J. D. Allan, M. B. Bain, J. R. Karr, K. L. Prestegaard, B. D. Richter, R. E. Sparks and J. C. Stromberg, 1997. The natural flow regime: A paradigm for river conservation and restoration. BioScience 47: 769-784.
54. Poff, N. L., J. D. Allan, M. A. Palmer, D. D. Hart, B. D. Richter, A. H. Arthington, K. H. Rogers, J. L. Meyer and J. A. Stanford, 2003. River flows and water wars: emerging science for environmental decision making. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 1: 298-306.
55. Power, M. E., R. J. Stout, C. E. Cushing, P. P. Harper, F. R. Hauer, W. J. Mathews, P. B. Moyle, B. Statzner and I. R. Wais De Badgen, 1988. Biotic and abiotic controls in river and stream communities. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 7: 456-479.
56. Power, M. E., 1992. Hydrologic and trophic controls of seasonal algal blooms in Northern California rivers. Archive für Hydrobiologie 125: 385-410.
57. rd ed.), W. B. Saunders Company, Table 5.1, pp. 182-186.
58. Rao, G. M., 1968. Oxygen consumption of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) in relation to activity and salinity. Canadian Journal of Zoology 46: 781-786.
59. Redwing Naturalists, 1996. History of diking on the Kootenay River floodplain in British Columbia. Creston, B.C.
60. Salonen, K., J. Sarvala, I. Hakala and M. L. Viljanen, 1976. The relation of energy and organic carbon in aquatic invertebrates. Limnology and Oceanography 21: 724-730.
61. Schmidt-Nielsen, N., 1990. Animal physiology: Adaptation and environment (4th ed.), Cambridge University Press, New York, 607 pp.
62. Slobodkin, L. B., 1962. Energy in animal ecology. Advances in Ecology 4: 69-101.
63. Snyder, E. B., C. T. Robinson, S. R. Rushforth and G. W. Minshall, 2002. Patterns in periphyton accrual and diatom assemblage structure across a heterogeneous landscape. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 59: 564-577.
64. Snyder, E. B., 2001. The effect of anthropogenic alteration on large river structure and function measured by algal response to nutrient regime, ecosystem metabolism, carbon cycling, and energy flow, Dissertation, Idaho State University, 239 pp.
65. Soofiani, N. M. and A. D. Hawkins, 1985. Field studies of energy budgets. In: P. Tytler and P. Calow (eds.), Fish Energetics: New Perspectives, The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland, pp. 283-308.
66. Southwood, T. R. E., 1977. Habitat, the templet for ecological strategies? The Journal of Animal Ecology 46: 337-365.
67. Spector, W. S., 1956. Handbook of biological data, Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Company, Pennsylvania, 584 pp.
68. Stanford, J. A., J. V. Ward, W. J. Liss, C. A. Frissell, R. N. Williams, J. A. Lichatowich and C. C. Coutant, 1996. A general protocol for restoration of regulated rivers. Regulated Rivers 12: 391-413.
69. Strayer, D., 1991. Notes on Lindeman's progressive efficiency. Ecology 72: 348-350.
70. Teal, J. M., 1957. Community metabolism in a temperate cold spring. Ecological Monographs 27: 283-302.
71. USFWS (U. S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service), 1994. Determination of endangered status for the Kootenai River white sturgeon population. Federal Register 59(171): 45989.
72. Vannote, R. L., G. W. Minshall, K. Cummins, J. R. Sedell and C. E. Cushing, 1980. The river continuum concept. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 37: 130-137.
73. Walshe, B. M., 1948. The oxygen requirements and thermal resistance of chironomid larvae from flowing and from still waters. Journal of Experimental Biology 25: 25-44.
74. Ward, J. V., 1989. The four-dimensional nature of lotic systems. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 8: 2-8.
75. Ward, J. V. and J. A. Stanford, 1995. The serial discontinuity concept: extending the model to floodplain rivers. Regulated Rivers 10: 159-168.
76. Waters, T. F., 1977. Secondary production in inland waters. Advances in Ecological Research 10: 91-164.
77. Webb, P. W., 1971. The swimming energetics of trout. II. Oxygen consumption and swimming efficiency. Journal of Experimental Biology 55: 521-540.
78. Webster, J. R. and J. L. Meyer. 1997. Stream organic matter budgets. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 16: 3-161.
79. nd ed.), Saunders College Publishing, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc., Orlando, Florida, 985 pp.
80. Winberg, G. G., 1956. Rate of metabolism and food requirements of fishes. Byelorussian State University, Minsk. Translated from Russian: Fisheries Research Board of Canada Translation Series 194, 1960, Ottawa.
81. Winberg, G. G., 1971. Methods for the Estimation of Production of Aquatic Animals. Academic Press, New York, 175 pp.
82. Woods, P. F., 1982. Annual nutrient loadings, primary productivity, and trophic state of Lake Koocanusa, Montana and British Columbia, 1972-80. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1283, United States Government Printing Office.