Central Nervous System Control of Micturition

The Rat Nervous System

Volumn , Issue , 2004, Pages 321-331

  Holstege, Gert ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER GRONINGEN   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 28844470016     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-012547638-6/50014-6     Document Type: Chapter

References (72)

1. Andrew J., Nathan P.W. Lesions of the anterior frontal lobes and disturbances of micturition and defecation. Brain 1964, 87:233-262.
2. Banrezes B., Andrey P., Maschino E., Schirar A., Peytevin J., Rampin O., Maurin Y. Spatial segregation within the sacral para sympathetic nucleus of neurons innervating the bladder or the penis of the rat as revealed by three-dimensional reconstruction. Neuroscience 2002, 115:97-109.
3. Barrington F.I.F. The effect of lesions of the hind- and midbrain on micturition in the cat. Q. J. Exp. Physiol. Cogn. Med. 1925, 15:81-102.
4. Blaivas J.G. The neurophysiology of micturition: A clinical study of 550 patients. J. Urol. 1982, 127:958-963.
5. Blok B.F.M., DeWeerd H., Holstege G. Ultrastructural evidence for the paucity of projections from the lumbosacral cord to the M-region in the cat: A new concept for the organization of the micturition reflex with the periaqueductal gray as central relay. J. Comp. Neurol. 1995, 359:300-309.
6. Blok B.F.M., DeWeerd H., Holstege G. The pontine micturition center projects to sacral cord GABA immunoreactive neurons in the cat. Neurosci. Lett. 1997, 233:109-112.
7. Blok B.F.M., Holstege G. Direct projections from the periaqueductal gray to the pontine micturition center (M-region): An anterograde and retrograde tracing study in the cat:. Neurosci. Lett. 1994, 166:93-96.
8. Blok B.F.M., Holstege G. Neuronal control of micturition and its relation to the emotional motor system. Prog. Brain Res. 1996, 107:113-126.
9. Blok B.F.M., Holstege G. Ultrastructural evidence for a direct pathway from the pontine micturition center to the parasympathetic preganglionic motoneurons of the bladder of the cat. Neurosci. Lett. 1997, 222:195-198.
10. Blok B.F.M., Holstege G. The pontine micturition center in rat receives direct lumbosacral input: An ultrastructural study. Neurosci. Lett. 2000, 282:29-32.
11. Blok B.F.M., Maarseveen J.T.P.W., Holstege G. Electrical stimulation of the sacral dorsal gray commissure evokes relaxation of the external urethral sphincter in the cat. Neurosc. Lett. 1998, 249:68-70.
12. Blok B.F.M., Roukema G., Geerdes B., Holstege G. Location of external anal sphincter motoneurons in the sacral cord of the female domestic pig. Neurosci. Lett. 1996, 216:203-206.
13. Blok B.F.M., Sturms L.M., Holstege G. A PET study on cortical and subcortical control of pelvic floor musculature in humans. J. Comp. Neurol. 1997, 389:535-544.
14. Blok B.F.M., Sturms L.M., Holstege G. Brain activation during micturition in women. Brain 1998, 121:2033-2042.
15. Blok B.F.M., Willemsen A.T.M., Holstege G. A PET study on the brain control of micturition in humans. Brain 1997, 120:111-121.
16. Chalmers D., Swash M. Selective vulnerability of urinary Onuf motoneurons in Shy-Dräger syndrome. J. Neurol. 1987, 234:259-260.
17. Chung K., Lee W.T., Park M.I. Spinal projections of pelvic visceral afferents of the rat: A calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) immunohistochemical study. J. Comp. Neurol. 1993, 337:63-69.
18. De Groat W.C. Influence of central serotonergic mechanisms on lower urinary tract function. Urology 2002, 59(5 Suppl.):30-36.
19. De Groat W.C., Booth A.M., Milne R.J., Roppolo J.R. Parasympathetic preganglionic neurons in the sacral spinal cord. J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. 1982, 523-543.
20. De Groat W.C., Douglas J.W., Glass J., Simonds W., Weimer B., Werner P. Changes in somatovesical reflexes during postnatal development in the kitten. Brain Res. 1975, 94:150-154.
21. De Groat W.C., Downie J.W., Levin R.M., Long Lin A.T., Morrison J.E.B., Nishizawa O., Steers W.D., Thor K. Basic neurophysiology and neuropharmacology. Incontinence 1999, 107-154. Plymbridge Distributors, Ltd, Plymouth. P. Abrams, S. Khoury, A. Wein (Eds.).
22. De Groat W.C., Nadelhaft I., Milne R.J., Booth A.M., Morgan C., Thor K. Organization of the sacral parasympathetic reflex pathways to the urinary bladder and large intestine. J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. 1981, 3:135-160.
23. Dekker J.J., Lawrence D.G., Kuypers H.G.J.M. The location of longitudinally running dendrites in the ventral horn of cat spinal cord. Brain Res. 1973, 51:319-325.
24. Ding Y.Q., Zheng H.X., Gong L.W., Lu Y., Zhao H., Qin B.Z. Direct projections from the lumbosacral spinal cord to Barrington's nucleus in the rat: A special reference to micturition reflex. J. Comp. Neurol. 1997, 389:149-160.
25. Drossman D.A., Ringel Y., Vogt B.A., Leserman J., Lin W., Smith I.K., Whitehead W. Alterations of brain activity associated with resolution of emotional distress and pain in a case of severe irritable bowel syndrome. Gastroenterology 2003, 124:754-761.
26. Gerrits P.O., Sie J.A.M.L., Holstege G. Motoneuronal location of the external urethral and anal sphincters: A single and double labeling study in the male and female golden hamster. Neurosci. Lett. 1997, 226:191-194.
27. Gjone R. Excitatory and inhibitory bladder responses to stimulation of "limbic", diencephalic and mesencephalic structures in the cat. Acta Physiol. Scand. 1966, 66:91-102.
28. Gjone R., Setekleiv J. Excitatory and inhibitory bladder responses to stimulation of the cerebral cortex in the cat. Acta Physiol. Scand. 1963, 59:337-349.
29. Griffiths D., Holstege G., De Wall H., Dalm E. Control and coordination of bladder and urethral function in the brain stem of the cat. Neurourol. Urodyn. 1990, 9:63-82.
30. Holstege G. Some anatomical observations on the projections from the hypothalamus to brainstem and spinal cord: An HRP and autoradiographic tracing study in the cat. J. Comp. Neurol. 1987, 260:98-126.
31. Holstege G. Descending motor pathways and the spinal motor system: Limbic and non-limbic components. Prog. Brain Res. 1991, 107:307-421.
32. Holstege G. The emotional motor system in relation to the supraspinal control of micturition and mating behavior. Behav. Brain Res. 1998, 92:103-109.
33. Holstege G., Griffiths D., de Wall H., Dalm E. Anatomical and physiological observations on supraspinal control of bladder and urethral sphincter muscles in the cat. J. Comp. Neurol. 1986, 250:449-461.
34. Holstege G., Kuypers H.G.J.M., Boer R.C. Anatomical evidence for direct brain stem projections to the somatic motoneuronal cell groups and autonomic preganglionic cell groups in cat spinal cord. Brain Res. 1979, 171:329-333.
35. Holstege G., Tan J. Supraspinal control of motoneurons innervating the striated muscles of the pelvic floor including urethral and anal sphincters in the cat. Brain 1987, 110:1323-1344.
36. Holstege J.C., Van Dijken H., Buijs R.M., Goedknegt H., Gosens T., Bongers C.M. Distribution of dopamine immunore-activity in the rat, cat and monkey spinal cord. J. Comp. Neurol. 1996, 376:631-652.
37. Hulsebosch C.E., Coggeshall R.E. An analysis of the axon populations in the nerves to the pelvic viscera in the rat. J Comp Neurol. 1982, 211:1-10.
38. Iwatsubo T., Kuzuhara S., Kanemitsu A., Shimada H., Toyokura Y. Corticofugal projections to the motor nuclei of the brainstem and spinal cord in humans. Neurology 1990, 40:309-312.
39. Jänig W., Morrison J.F. Functional properties of spinal visceral afferents supplving abdominal and pelvic organs, with special emphasis on visceral nociception. Prog. Brain Res. 1986, 67:87-114.
40. Jordan C.L., Breedlove S.M., Arnold A.P. Sexual dimorphism and the influence of neonatal androgen in the dorsolateral motor nucleus of the rat lumbar spinal cord. Brain Res. 1982, 249:309-314.
41. Kruse M.N., Noto H., Roppolo J.R., De Groat W.C. Pontine control of the urinary bladder and external urethral sphincter in the rat. Brain Res. 1990, 532:182-190.
42. Kuroiwa Y., Tohgi H., Ono S., Itoh M. Frequency and urgency of micturition in hemiplegic patients: Relationship to hemisphere laterality of lesions. J. Neurol. 1987, 234:100-102.
43. Kuzuhara S., Kanazawa I., Nakanishi T. Topographical localization of the Onuf's nuclear neurons innervating the rectal and vesical striated sphincter muscles: A retrograde fluorescent double labeling in cat and dog. Neurosci. Lett. 1980, 16:125-130.
44. Loewy A.D., Saper C.B., Baker R.P. Descending projections from the pontine micturition center. Brain Res. 1979, 172:533-539.
45. Mallory B., Steers W.D., De Groat W.C. Electrophysiological study of micturition reflexes in rats. Am. J. Physiol. 1989, 257:R410-R421.
46. Mannen T., Iwata M., Toyokura Y., Nagashima K. Preservation of a certain motoneurone group of the sacral cord in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: Its clinical significance. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 1977, 40:464-469.
47. Mannen T., Iwata M., Toyokura Y., Nagashima K. The Onuf's nucleus and the external anal sphincter muscles in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Shv-Drager syndrome. Acta Neurophathol. 1982, 58:255-260.
48. Matsumoto A., Arnold A.P., Micevych P.E. Gap junctions between lateral spinal motoneurons in the rat. Brain Res 1989, 495:362-365.
49. McKenna K.E., Nadelhaft I. The organization of the pudendal nerve in the male and female rat. J. Comp. Neurol. 1986, 248:532-549.
50. Merrill E.G. The lateral respiratory neurones of the medulla: Their associations with nucleus ambiguus, nucleus retroambigualis, the spinal accessory nucleus and the spinal cord. Brain Res. 1970, 24:11-28.
51. Morgan C., Nadelhaft I., De Groat W.C. Location of bladder preganglionic neurons within the sacral parasympathetic nucleus of the cat. Neurosci. Lett. 1979, 14:189-195.
52. Morgan C., Nadelhaft I., De Groat W.C. The distribution of visceral primary afferents from the pelvic nerve to Lissauer's tract and the spinal gray matter and its relationship to the sacral parasympathetic nucleus. J. Comp. Neurol. 1981, 201:415-440.
53. Nadelhaft I., Booth A.M. The location and morphology of preganglionic neurons and the distribution of visceral afferents from the rat pelvic nerve: A horseradish peroxidase study. J. Comp. Neurol. 1984, 226:238-245.
54. Nadelhaft I., DeGroat W.C., Morgan C. Location and morphology of parasympathetic preganglionic neurons in the sacral spinal cord of the cat revealed by retrograde axonal transport of horseradish peroxidase. J. Comp. Neurol. 1980, 193:265-281.
55. Nadelhaft I., Vera P.L. Neurons in the rat brain and spinal cord labeled after pseudorabies virus injected into the external urethral sphincter. J. Comp. Neurol. 1996, 376.
56. Noto H., Roppolo J.R., Steers W.D., De Groat W.C. Electrophysiological analysis of the ascending and descending components of the micturition reflex pathway in the rat. Brain Res. 1991, 549:95-105.
57. Onufrowicz B. Notes on the arrangement and function of the cell groups in the sacral region of the spinal cord. J. Nerv. Mental. Dis. 1899, 26:498-504.
58. Pardo J.V., Pardo P.J., Janer K.W., Raichle M.E. The anterior cingulate cortex mediates processing selection in the Stroop attentional conflict paradigm. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1990, 87:256-259.
59. Rexed B. A cytoarchitectonic atlas of the spinal cord in the cat. J. Comp. Neurol 1954, 100:297-380.
60. Rizvi T.A., Ennis M., Aston-Jones G., Jiang M., Liu W.L., Behbehani M.M., Shipley M.T. Preoptic projections to Barrington's nucleus and the pericoerulear region: Architecture and terminal organization. J. Comp. Neurol. 1994, 347:1-24.
61. Romanes G.J. The motor cell columns of the lumbosacral spinal cord of the cat. J. Comp. Neurol. 1951, 94:313-363.
62. Roppolo J.R., Nadelhaft I., De Groat W.C. The organization of pudendal motoneurons and primary afferent projections in the spinal cord of the rhesus monkey revealed by horseradish peroxidase. J. Comp. Neurol. 1985, 234:475-488.
63. Sato M., Mizuno N., Konishi A. Localization of motoneurons innervating perineal muscles: A HRP study in cat. Brain Res. 1978, 140:149-154.
64. Schrøder H.D. Organization of the motoneurons innervating the pelvic muscles of the rat. J. Comp. Neurol. 1980, 192:567-587.
65. Schrøder H.D. Onuf's nucleus X: A morphological study of a human spinal nucleus. Anat. Embryol. 1981, 162:443-453.
66. Sie J.A., Blok B.F., de Weerd H., Holstege G. Ultrastructural evidence for direct projections from the pontine micturition center to glycine-immunoreactive neurons in the sacral dorsal gray commissure in the cat. J. Comp. Neurol. 2001, 429:631-637.
67. Skultety F.M. Relation of periaqueductal gray matter to stomach and bladder motility. Neurology 1959, 9:190-197.
68. Takahashi K., Yamamoto T. Ultrastructure of the cell group X of Onuf in the cat sacral spinal cord. Z. Mikrosk. Anat. Forsch 1979, 93:244-256.
69. Tang P.C., Ruch T.C. Localization of brain stem and diencephalic areas controlling the micturition reflex. J. Comp. Neurol. 1956, 106:213-245.
70. Ueyama T., Mizuno N., Nomura S., Konishi A., Itoh K., Arakawa H. Central distribution of afferent and efferent components of the pudendal nerve in cat. J. Comp. Neurol. 1984, 222:38-46.
71. Ulibarri C., Popper P., Micevych P.E. Motoneurons dorsolateral to the central canal innervate perineal muscles in the Mongolian gerbil. J. Comp. Neurol. 1995, 356:225-237.
72. VanderHorst V.G.J.M., Mouton L.J., Blok B.F.M., Holstege G. Somatotopical organization of input from the lumbosacral cord to the periaqueductal gray in the cat: Possible implications for aggressive and defensive behavior, micturition, and lordosis. J. Comp. Neurol. 1996, 376:361-385.