메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 11, 2005, Pages 1549-1560

On the outside looking in: Loneliness and social monitoring

Author keywords

Loneliness; Memory; Nonverbal communication; Social acceptance; Social skills

Indexed keywords

AFFECT; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ARTICLE; ASSOCIATION; ATTENTION; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; EMOTION; FEMALE; FRIEND; HUMAN; LONELINESS; MALE; PERCEPTION; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; PSYCHOLOGICAL THEORY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; RECALL; SEMANTICS; STATISTICAL MODEL; UNITED STATES;

EID: 27644516302     PISSN: 01461672     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0146167205277208     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (262)

References (68)
  • 2
    • 85047670236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On being sad and mistaken: Mood effects on the accuracy of thin-slice judgments
    • Ambady, N., & Gray, H. M. (2002). On being sad and mistaken: Mood effects on the accuracy of thin-slice judgments. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 83, 947-961.
    • (2002) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.83 , pp. 947-961
    • Ambady, N.1    Gray, H.M.2
  • 3
    • 0000721534 scopus 로고
    • The effect of different intensities of the hunger drive on thematic apperception
    • Atkinson, J. W., & McClelland, D. C. (1948). The effect of different intensities of the hunger drive on thematic apperception. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 38, 643-658.
    • (1948) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.38 , pp. 643-658
    • Atkinson, J.W.1    McClelland, D.C.2
  • 5
    • 0029304103 scopus 로고
    • The need to belong: Desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation
    • Baumeister, R. F., & Leary, M. R. (1995). The need to belong: Desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation. Psychological Bulletin, 117, 497-529.
    • (1995) Psychological Bulletin , vol.117 , pp. 497-529
    • Baumeister, R.F.1    Leary, M.R.2
  • 8
    • 21144480276 scopus 로고
    • Emotional loneliness and the perceived similarities of one's ideas and intereste
    • Bell, B. (1993). Emotional loneliness and the perceived similarities of one's ideas and intereste. Journal of Social Behavior and Personality, 8, 273-280.
    • (1993) Journal of Social Behavior and Personality , vol.8 , pp. 273-280
    • Bell, B.1
  • 9
    • 1242315931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a taxonomy of interpersonal sensitivity
    • J. A. Hall & F.J. Bernieri (Eds.). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum
    • Bernieri, F. J. (2001). Toward a taxonomy of interpersonal sensitivity. In J. A. Hall & F.J. Bernieri (Eds.), Interpersonal sensitivity: Theory and measurement (pp. 3-20). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
    • (2001) Interpersonal Sensitivity: Theory and Measurement , pp. 3-20
    • Bernieri, F.J.1
  • 13
    • 0033246314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonverbal decoding skills and relationship well-being in adults
    • Carton, J. S., Kessler, E. A., & Pape, C. L. (1999). Nonverbal decoding skills and relationship well-being in adults. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, 23, 91-100.
    • (1999) Journal of Nonverbal Behavior , vol.23 , pp. 91-100
    • Carton, J.S.1    Kessler, E.A.2    Pape, C.L.3
  • 16
    • 27644596154 scopus 로고
    • [Computer software]. Fayetteville, GA: Pendle Hill Research Service
    • Diagnostic Analysis of Nonverbal Accuracy 2 (DANVA 2). (1994). [Computer software]. Fayetteville, GA: Pendle Hill Research Service.
    • (1994) Diagnostic Analysis of Nonverbal Accuracy 2 (DANVA 2)
  • 18
    • 0141924546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does rejection hurt? An fMRI study of social exclusion
    • Eisenberger, N. I., Lieberman, M. D., & Williams, K. D. (2003). Does rejection hurt? An fMRI study of social exclusion. Science, 302, 290-292.
    • (2003) Science , vol.302 , pp. 290-292
    • Eisenberger, N.I.1    Lieberman, M.D.2    Williams, K.D.3
  • 22
  • 24
    • 0034386598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social exclusion and selective memory: How the need to belong influences memory for social events
    • Gardner, W. L., Pickett, C. L., & Brewer, M. B. (2000). Social exclusion and selective memory: How the need to belong influences memory for social events. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 26, 486-496.
    • (2000) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.26 , pp. 486-496
    • Gardner, W.L.1    Pickett, C.L.2    Brewer, M.B.3
  • 25
    • 27644510661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Social snacking" and "social shielding": The use of symbolic social bonds to maintain belonging needs
    • K. Williams, J. Forgas, & W. von Hippel (Eds.). New York: Psychology Press
    • Gardner, W. L., Pickett, C., & Knowles, M. L. (2005). "Social snacking" and "social shielding": The use of symbolic social bonds to maintain belonging needs. In K. Williams, J. Forgas, & W. von Hippel (Eds.), The social outcast: Ostracism, social exclusion, rejection, and bullying (pp. 227-242). New York: Psychology Press.
    • (2005) The Social Outcast: Ostracism, Social Exclusion, Rejection, and Bullying , pp. 227-242
    • Gardner, W.L.1    Pickett, C.2    Knowles, M.L.3
  • 26
    • 0001414756 scopus 로고
    • Gender effects in decoding nonverbal cues
    • Hall, J. A. (1978). Gender effects in decoding nonverbal cues. Psychological Bulletin, 85, 845-857.
    • (1978) Psychological Bulletin , vol.85 , pp. 845-857
    • Hall, J.A.1
  • 27
    • 84937327616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loneliness in Chinese adolescents: A comparison of social support and interpersonal trust in 13-19 year olds
    • Hamid, N., & Lok, D. (2000). Loneliness in Chinese adolescents: A comparison of social support and interpersonal trust in 13-19 year olds. International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, 8, 45-63.
    • (2000) International Journal of Adolescence and Youth , vol.8 , pp. 45-63
    • Hamid, N.1    Lok, D.2
  • 28
    • 21144484207 scopus 로고
    • Self-discrepancies and biographical memory: Personality and cognition at the level of psychological situation
    • Higgins, T., & Tykocinski, O. (1992). Self-discrepancies and biographical memory: Personality and cognition at the level of psychological situation. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 18, 527-535.
    • (1992) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.18 , pp. 527-535
    • Higgins, T.1    Tykocinski, O.2
  • 30
    • 0036011738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards exploring the association between shyness and loneliness: A path analysis with American college students
    • Jackson, T., Fritch, A., Nagasaka, T., & Gundersno, J. (2002). Towards exploring the association between shyness and loneliness: A path analysis with American college students. Social Behavior and Personality, 30, 263-270.
    • (2002) Social Behavior and Personality , vol.30 , pp. 263-270
    • Jackson, T.1    Fritch, A.2    Nagasaka, T.3    Gundersno, J.4
  • 31
    • 23044518072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality traits and quality of relationships as predictors of future loneliness among American college students
    • Jackson, T., Soderlind, A., & Weiss, K. W. (2000). Personality traits and quality of relationships as predictors of future loneliness among American college students. Social Behavior & Personality, 28, 463-470.
    • (2000) Social Behavior & Personality , vol.28 , pp. 463-470
    • Jackson, T.1    Soderlind, A.2    Weiss, K.W.3
  • 36
    • 0036146809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Word and voice: Spontaneous attention to emotional speech in two cultures
    • Kitayama, S., & Ishii, K. (2002). Word and voice: Spontaneous attention to emotional speech in two cultures. Cognition and Emotion, 16, 29-59.
    • (2002) Cognition and Emotion , vol.16 , pp. 29-59
    • Kitayama, S.1    Ishii, K.2
  • 37
    • 0141686895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using nonconscious behavioral mimicry to create affiliation and rapport
    • Lakin, J. L., & Chartrand, T. L. (2003). Using nonconscious behavioral mimicry to create affiliation and rapport. Psychological Science, 14, 334-339.
    • (2003) Psychological Science , vol.14 , pp. 334-339
    • Lakin, J.L.1    Chartrand, T.L.2
  • 38
    • 27644567916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exclusion and nonconscious behavioral mimicry
    • K. D. Williams, J. P. Forgas, & W. von Hippel (Eds.). New York: Psychology Press
    • Lakin, J. L., & Chartrand, T. (2005). Exclusion and nonconscious behavioral mimicry. In K. D. Williams, J. P. Forgas, & W. von Hippel (Eds.), The social outcast: Ostracism, social exclusion, rejection, and bullying (pp.279-296). New York: Psychology Press.
    • (2005) The Social Outcast: Ostracism, Social Exclusion, Rejection, and Bullying , pp. 279-296
    • Lakin, J.L.1    Chartrand, T.2
  • 39
    • 0001422728 scopus 로고
    • Responses to social exclusion: Social anxiety, jealousy, loneliness, depression, and low self-esteem
    • Leary, M. R. (1990). Responses to social exclusion: Social anxiety, jealousy, loneliness, depression, and low self-esteem. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 9, 221-229.
    • (1990) Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology , vol.9 , pp. 221-229
    • Leary, M.R.1
  • 41
    • 0032066032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calibrating the sociometer: The relationship between interpersonal appraisals and state self-esteem
    • Leary, M. R., Haupt, A. L., Strausser, K. S., & Chokel, J. T. (1998). Calibrating the sociometer: The relationship between interpersonal appraisals and state self-esteem. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74, 1290-1299.
    • (1998) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.74 , pp. 1290-1299
    • Leary, M.R.1    Haupt, A.L.2    Strausser, K.S.3    Chokel, J.T.4
  • 43
    • 0033248016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dysphoria and interpersonal rejection: A social relations analysis
    • Marcus, D. K., & Askari, N. H. (1999). Dysphoria and interpersonal rejection: A social relations analysis. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 18, 370-384.
    • (1999) Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology , vol.18 , pp. 370-384
    • Marcus, D.K.1    Askari, N.H.2
  • 47
    • 0027675330 scopus 로고
    • The measurement of emotional intensity from facial expressions
    • Nowicki, S., & Carton, J. (1993). The measurement of emotional intensity from facial expressions. Journal of Social Psychology, 133, 749-750.
    • (1993) Journal of Social Psychology , vol.133 , pp. 749-750
    • Nowicki, S.1    Carton, J.2
  • 48
    • 34248822735 scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in the non-verbal communication of affect: The diagnostic analysis of non-verbal accuracy scale
    • Nowicki, S., & Duke, M. P. (1994). Individual differences in the non-verbal communication of affect: The Diagnostic Analysis of Non-verbal Accuracy Scale. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, 18, 9-35.
    • (1994) Journal of Nonverbal Behavior , vol.18 , pp. 9-35
    • Nowicki, S.1    Duke, M.P.2
  • 49
    • 0040517711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimistic, approach-oriented and avoidance strategies in social situations: Three studies on loneliness and peer relationships
    • Nurmi, J., Toivonen, S., Salmela-Aro, K., & Eronen, S. (1996). Optimistic, approach-oriented and avoidance strategies in social situations: Three studies on loneliness and peer relationships. European Journal of Personality, 10, 201-219.
    • (1996) European Journal of Personality , vol.10 , pp. 201-219
    • Nurmi, J.1    Toivonen, S.2    Salmela-Aro, K.3    Eronen, S.4
  • 50
    • 27644575824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avoiding the social death penalty: Ostracism and cooperation in social dilemmas
    • K. D. Williams, J. P. Forgas, & W. von Hippel (Eds.). New York: Psychology Press
    • Oewerkerk, J. W., Kerr, N. L., Galluci, M., & van Lange, P. A. M. (2005). Avoiding the social death penalty: Ostracism and cooperation in social dilemmas. In K. D. Williams, J. P. Forgas, & W. von Hippel (Eds.), The social outcast: Ostracism, social exclusion, rejection, and bullying (pp. 321-332). New York: Psychology Press.
    • (2005) The Social Outcast: Ostracism, Social Exclusion, Rejection, and Bullying , pp. 321-332
    • Oewerkerk, J.W.1    Kerr, N.L.2    Galluci, M.3    Van Lange, P.A.M.4
  • 51
    • 27644463702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The social monitoring system: Enhanced sensitivity to social cues and information as an adaptive response to social exclusion and belonging need
    • K. Williams, J. Forgas, & W. von Hippel (Eds.). New York: Psychology Press
    • Pickett, C. L., & Gardner, W. L. (2005). The social monitoring system: Enhanced sensitivity to social cues and information as an adaptive response to social exclusion and belonging need. In K. Williams, J. Forgas, & W. von Hippel (Eds.), The social outcast: Ostracism, social exclusion, rejection, and bullying (pp. 213-226). New York: Psychology Press.
    • (2005) The Social Outcast: Ostracism, Social Exclusion, Rejection, and Bullying , pp. 213-226
    • Pickett, C.L.1    Gardner, W.L.2
  • 55
    • 0033241958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social skills, stressful life events, and the development of psychosocial problems
    • Segrin, C. (1999). Social skills, stressful life events, and the development of psychosocial problems. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 18, 14-34.
    • (1999) Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology , vol.18 , pp. 14-34
    • Segrin, C.1
  • 56
    • 27644438922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poor social skills are a vulnerability factor in the development of psychosocial problems
    • Segrin, C., & Flora, J. (2000). Poor social skills are a vulnerability factor in the development of psychosocial problems. Human Communication Research, 18, 35-46.
    • (2000) Human Communication Research , vol.18 , pp. 35-46
    • Segrin, C.1    Flora, J.2
  • 57
    • 21844488412 scopus 로고
    • Social skills deficits among the socially anxious: Rejection from others and loneliness
    • Segrin, C., & Kinney, T. (1995). Social skills deficits among the socially anxious: Rejection from others and loneliness. Motivation and Emotion, 19, 1-24.
    • (1995) Motivation and Emotion , vol.19 , pp. 1-24
    • Segrin, C.1    Kinney, T.2
  • 58
    • 0001283757 scopus 로고
    • Loneliness and communication problems: Subjective anxiety or objective skills?
    • Solano, C. H., & Koester, N. H. (1989). Loneliness and communication problems: Subjective anxiety or objective skills? Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 15, 126-133.
    • (1989) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.15 , pp. 126-133
    • Solano, C.H.1    Koester, N.H.2
  • 59
    • 0000630737 scopus 로고
    • The relationship of interpersonal competence and skills to reported loneliness across time
    • Spitzberg, B. H., & Hurt, H. T. (1987). The relationship of interpersonal competence and skills to reported loneliness across time. Journal of Social Behavior and Personality, 2, 157-172.
    • (1987) Journal of Social Behavior and Personality , vol.2 , pp. 157-172
    • Spitzberg, B.H.1    Hurt, H.T.2
  • 61
    • 0141707126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social exclusion and the deconstructed state: Time perception, meaninglessness, lethargy, lack of emotion, and self-awareness
    • Twenge, J. M., Catanese, K. R., & Baumeister, R. F. (2003). Social exclusion and the deconstructed state: Time perception, meaninglessness, lethargy, lack of emotion, and self-awareness. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85, 409-423.
    • (2003) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.85 , pp. 409-423
    • Twenge, J.M.1    Catanese, K.R.2    Baumeister, R.F.3
  • 62
    • 0030138122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between social support and physiological processes: A review with emphasis on underlying mechanisms and implications for health
    • Uchino, B. N., Cacioppo, J. T., & Kiecolt-Glaser, J. K. (1996). The relationship between social support and physiological processes: A review with emphasis on underlying mechanisms and implications for health. Psychological Bulletin, 119, 488-531.
    • (1996) Psychological Bulletin , vol.119 , pp. 488-531
    • Uchino, B.N.1    Cacioppo, J.T.2    Kiecolt-Glaser, J.K.3
  • 63
    • 0023352953 scopus 로고
    • Poor social performance of lonely people: Lacking a skill or adopting a role?
    • Vitkus, J., & Horowitz, L. M. (1987). Poor social performance of lonely people: Lacking a skill or adopting a role? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52, 1266-1273.
    • (1987) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.52 , pp. 1266-1273
    • Vitkus, J.1    Horowitz, L.M.2
  • 64
    • 0024023344 scopus 로고
    • Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS Scales
    • Watson, D., Clark, L. A., & Tellegen, A. (1988). Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS Scales. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 54, 1063-1070.
    • (1988) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.54 , pp. 1063-1070
    • Watson, D.1    Clark, L.A.2    Tellegen, A.3
  • 66
    • 0031481045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social ostracism by coworkers: Does rejection lead to loafing or compensation?
    • Williams, K. D., & Sommer, K. L. (1997). Social ostracism by coworkers: Does rejection lead to loafing or compensation? Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 23, 693-706.
    • (1997) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.23 , pp. 693-706
    • Williams, K.D.1    Sommer, K.L.2
  • 67
    • 0031488128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Far away from home: The loneliness experience of overseas students
    • Wiseman, H. (1997). Far away from home: The loneliness experience of overseas students. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 16, 277-298.
    • (1997) Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology , vol.16 , pp. 277-298
    • Wiseman, H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.