Effect of anticoagulant and storage conditions on bovine nonesterified fatty acid and β-hydroxybutyrate concentrations in blood

Journal of Dairy Science

Volumn 88, Issue 9, 2005, Pages 3139-3144

  Stokol, T ^a   Nydam, D V ^a  

^a Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics   (United States)

Author keywords

Anticoagulant; Dairy cow; NEFA and BHBA concentration; Storage and temperature stability

Indexed keywords

BOS TAURUS; BOVINAE;

EID: 27544501782     PISSN: 00220302     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(05)72996-9     Document Type: Article

References (17)

1. Brookes, P. A., A. M. Dew, B. V. Pike, and C. J. Roberts. 1984. Application of an automated enzymatic technique for the determination of non-esterified fatty acids in bovine blood. Vet. Rec. 114:421-423.
2. Cameron, R. E. B., P. B. Dyk, T. H. Herdt, J. B. Kaneene, R. Miller, H. F. Bucholtz, J. S. Liesman, M. J. Vandehaar, and R. S. Emery. 1998. Dry cow diet, management and energy balance as risk factors for displaced abomasum in high producing dairy herds. J. Dairy Sci. 81:132-139.
3. Custer, E. M., J. L. Myers, P. L. Poffenbarger, and I. Schoen. 1983. The storage stability of β-hydroxybutyrate in serum, plasma, and whole blood. Am. J. Clin. Pathol. 80:375-380.
4. Drackley, J. K. 1999. Biology of dairy cows during the transition period: The final frontier? J. Dairy Sci. 82:2259-2273.
5. Duffield, T. 2000. Subclinical ketosis in lactating dairy cattle. Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract. 16:231-253.
6. Gleeson, M. 1987. Effect of heparin and storage on human plasma free fatty acid concentration. Clin. Chim. Acta 169:315-318.
7. Grummer, R. R., D. G. Mashek, and A. Hayirli. 2004. Dry matter intake and energy balance in the transition period. Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract. 20:447-470.
8. Herdt, T. H. 2000. Ruminant adaptation to negative energy balance: Influences on the etiology of ketosis and fatty liver. Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract. 16:215-230.
9. Kaneene, J. B., R. A. Miller, T. H. Herdt, and J. C. Gardiner. 1997. The association of serum nonesterified fatty acids and cholesterol, management, and feeding practices with peripartum disease. Prev. Vet. Med. 31:51-58.
10. Leslie, K. E., T. F. Duffield, Y. H. Schukken, and S. J. LeBlanc. 2000. The influence of negative energy balance on udder health. Pages 25-34 in Proc. Annu. Mtg. NMC, Cleveland, OH. National Mastitis Council, Madison, WI.
11. McGann, A. M., and A. W. Hodson. 1991. Delay in cell separation, storage and anticoagulants induced inaccuracies in measuring plasma non-esterified fatty acids. Clin. Chim. Acta 197:265-270.
12. Menendez, L. G., A. L. Fernandez, A. Enguix, C. Ciriza, and J. Amador. 2001. Effect of storage of plasma and serum on enzymatic determination of non-esterified fatty acids. Ann. Clin. Biochem. 38:252-255.
13. Morris, J. D., J. M. Fernandez, A. M. Chapa, L. R. Gentry, K. E. Thorn, and T. M. Weick. 2002. Effects of sample handling, processing, storage and hemolysis on measurements of key energy metabolites in ovine blood. Small Rumin. Res. 43:157-166.
14. Oetzel, G. R. 2004. Monitoring and testing dairy herds for metabolic disease. Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract. 20:651-674.
15. Rogiers, V. 1978. Stability of the long chain non-esterified fatty acid pattern in plasma and blood during different storage conditions. Clin. Chim. Acta 84:49-54.
16. Suriyasathaporn, W., C. Heuer, E. N. Noordhuizen-Stassen, and Y. H. Schukken. 2000. Hyperketonemia and the impairment of udder defense: A review. Vet. Res. 31:397-412.
17. Watson, T. D., C. E. Tan, M. McConnell, S. K. Clegg, L. F. Squires, and C. J. Packard. 1995. Measurement and physiological significance of lipoprotein and hepatic lipase activities in preheparin plasma. Clin. Chem. 41:405-412.