PM10, CO and NOx concentrations in the Tuhobić road tunnel, Croatia

International Journal of Environment and Pollution

Volumn 25, Issue 1-4, 2005, Pages 251-262

  Bešlić, Ivan ^a   Šega, Kešimir ^a   Šišović, Anica ^a   Klaić, Zvjezdana Bencetić ^b  

^a INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH AND OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH   (Croatia)

^b UNIVERSITY OF ZAGREB   (Croatia)

Author keywords

CO; NO; NO2; NOX; PM10; Road tunnel; Sampling; Traffic density

Indexed keywords

NITROGEN OXIDES; ROADS AND STREETS; SAMPLING; TUNNELS;

NO2; NOX; PM10; TRAFFIC DENSITY;

CARBON MONOXIDE;

CARBON MONOXIDE; NITRIC OXIDE; NITROGEN DIOXIDE;

AIR SAMPLING; ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION; CARBON MONOXIDE; NITROGEN OXIDES; PARTICULATE MATTER; ROADSIDE ENVIRONMENT; TRAFFIC EMISSION;

AIR POLLUTANT; AIR QUALITY CONTROL; AIR SAMPLER; AIR SAMPLING; CONFERENCE PAPER; CROATIA; EXHAUST GAS; EXPERIMENTATION; MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS; PARTICULATE MATTER; TRAFFIC;

CROATIA; EASTERN HEMISPHERE; EURASIA; EUROPE; SOUTHERN EUROPE; WORLD;

EID: 27144482157     PISSN: 09574352     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1504/ijep.2005.007671     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (33)

1. 2.5 emission rates', Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 37, pp.5157-5164.
2. Buron, J.M., Lopez, J.M., Aparicio, F., Martin, M.A. and Garcia, A. (2004) 'Estimation of road transportation emissions in Spain from 1988 to 1999 using COPERT III program', Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 38, pp.715-724.
3. Calcabrini, A., Meschini, S., Marra, M., Falzano, L., Colone, M., De Berardis, B., Paoletti, L., Arancia, G. and Fiorentini, C. (2004) 'Fine environmental particulate engenders alterations in human lung epithelial A549 cells', Environmental Research, Vol. 95, pp.82-91.
4. Chen, L-W.A., Doddridge, B.C., Dickerson, R.R., Chow, J.C. and Henry, R.C. (2002) 'Origins of fine aerosol mass in the Baltimore-Washington corridor: implications from observations, factor analysis, and ensemble air parcel back trajectories', Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 36, pp.4541-4554.
5. 10 and related chemical species in southern Taiwan during the episode days', Chemosphere, Vol. 53, pp.29-41.
6. Coury, J.R., Manosso, F.G., Marques, K.A., Machado, A.P.G., Celli, C.E., Muller, E.B., Brunheroto, F.F., Carvalho, W.M. and Aguiar, M.L. (2002) 'Assessment of particulates in the urban atmosphere of Sao Carlos, Brazil', International Journal of Environment Pollution, Vol. 17, pp.220-242.
7. D'Amato, G., Liccardi, G., D'Amato, M. and Cazzola, M. (2001) The role of outdoor air pollution and climatic changes on the rising trends in respiratory allergy', Respiratory Medicine, Vol. 95, pp.606-611.
8. Englert, N. (2004) 'Fine particles and human health-a review of epidemiological studies', Toxicology Letters, Vol. 149, pp.235-242.
9. Etyemezian, V., Kuhns, H., Gillies, J., Green, M., Pitchford, M. and Watson, J. (2003) 'Vehicle-based road dust emission measurement: I - methods and calibration', Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 37, pp.4559-4571.
10. Fang, C.G., Wu, Y.S., Huang, W.J., Lu, H.C., Fu, P.P.C. and Chen, Y.S. (2004) 'Short-term variations in ambient particulates and their sources in Taichung, Taiwan', International Journal of Environmental Pollution, Vol. 21, pp.383-399.
11. Fischer, P.H., Hoek, G., van Reeuwijk, H., Briggs, D.J., Lebret, E., van Wijnen, J.H., Kingham, S. and Elliott, P.E. (2000) 'Traffic-related differences in outdoor and indoor concentrations of particles and volatile organic compounds in Amsterdam', Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 34, pp.3713-3722.
12. Fisher, P.H., Brunekreef, B. and Lebret, E. (2004) 'Air pollution related deaths during the 2003 heat wave in the Netherlands', Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 38, pp.1083-1085.
13. Funasaka, K., Sakai, M., Shinya, M., Miyazaki, T., Kamiura, T., Kaneco, S., Ohta, K. and Fujita, T. (2003) 'Size distributions and characteristics of atmospheric inorganic particles by regional comparative study in Urban Osaka, Japan', Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 37, pp.4597-4605.
14. 25 in the United States', Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, Vol. 123, pp.203-214.
15. Harrison, R.M., Jones, A.M. and Lawrence, R.G. (2003) 'A pragmatic mass closure model for airborne particulate matter at urban background and roadside sites', Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 37, pp.4927-4933.
16. Hausberger, S., Rodler, J., Strum, P. and Rexeis, M. (2003) 'Emission factors for heavy-duty vehicles and validation by tunnel measurements', Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 37, pp.5237-5245.
17. Johansson, C. and Johansson, P-A. (2003) 'Particulate matter in the underground of Stockholm', Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 37, pp.3-9.
18. 2.5 in an arid Northwest U.S. City by positive matrix factorization', Atmospheric Research, Vol. 66, pp.291-305.
19. Kristensson, A., Johansson, C., Westerholm, R., Swietlicki, E., Gidhagen, L., Wideqvist, U. and Vesely, V. (2004) 'Real-word traffic emission factors of gases and particles measured in a road tunnel Stockholm, Sweden', Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 38, pp.657-673.
20. 10 concentrations, and its evaluation against data from an urban measurement network', Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 35, pp.4433-4442.
21. 2.5 concentration and composition throughout an urban area with high freeway density - the Greater Cincinnati study'. Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 38, pp.1091-1105.
22. Neuberger, M., Schimek, M.G., Horak, F., Moshammer, H., Kundi, M., Frischer, T., Gomiscek, B., Puxbaum, H., Hauck, H. and AUPHEP-Team (2004) 'Acute effects of particulate matter on respiratory diseases, symptoms and functions: epidemiological results of the Austrian Project on Health Effects of Particulate Matter (AUPHEP)', Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 38, pp.3971-3981.
23. 2.1 in Rome: a study by SEM and XPS', Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 37, pp.4869-4879.
24. Pedersen, C.B., Raaschou-Nielsen, O., Hertel, O. and Mortensen, P.B. (2004) 'Air pollution from traffic and schizophrenia risk', Schizophrenia Research, Vol. 66, pp.83-85.
25. Querol, X., Alastuey, A., Rodriguez, S., Plana, F., Ruiz, C.R., Cots, N., Massague, G. and Puig, O. (2001) 'PM10 and PM2.5 source apportionment in the Barcelona Metropolitan area, Catalonia, Spain', Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 35, pp.6407-6419.
26. Raaschou-Nielsen, O., Hertel, O., Thomsen, B.L. and Olsen, J.H. (2001) 'Air pollution from traffic at the residence of children with cancer', American Journal of Epidemiology, Vol. 153, pp.433-443.
27. Rodriguez, S., Querol, X., Alastuey, A., Viana, M-M., Alarcon, M. and Mantilla, E. (2004) 'Comparative PM10-PM2.5 source contribution study at rural, urban and industrial sites during PM episodes in Eastern Spain', Science of the Total Environment, Vol. 328, pp.95-113.
28. 10 in Madrid (Spain) by statistical methods', Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 38, pp.435-447.
29. Schwartz, J., Dockery, D.W. and Neas, L.M. (1996) 'Is daily mortality associated specifically with fine particles?', Journal of Air Waste Management, Vol. 46, pp.927-939.
30. Stedman, J.R. (2004) 'The predicted number of air pollution related deaths in the UK during the August 2003 heatwave', Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 38, pp. 1087-1090.
31. Sternbeck, J., Sjodin, A. and Andreasson, K. (2002) 'Metal emissions from road traffic and the influence of resuspension-results from two tunnel studies', Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 36, pp.4735-4744.
32. Sturm, P.J., Baltensperger, U., Bacher, M., Lechner, B., Hausberger, S., Heiden, B., Imhof, D., Weingartner, E., Prevot, A.S.H., Kurtenbach, R. and Weisen, P. (2003) 'Roadside measurements of paniculate matter size distribution', Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 37, pp.5273-5281.
33. 2.5 organic aerosol in two urban areas of Chile', Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 36, pp.3851-3863.