A study on the influence of process parameters on efficiency and crystallinity of electroless Ni-P deposits

Journal of Materials Processing Technology

Volumn 169, Issue 2, 2005, Pages 308-313

  Jappes, J T Winowlin ^a   Ramamoorthy, B ^a   Nair, P Kesavan ^a  

^a INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY MADRAS   (India)

Author keywords

Coating efficiency; Crystallite size; Electroless nickel; Microstrain; Nickel recovery efficiency

Indexed keywords

COATING TECHNIQUES; CONCENTRATION (PROCESS); CRYSTALLIZATION; STABILIZERS (AGENTS); STRAIN; X RAY DIFFRACTION;

COATING EFFICIENCY; CRYSTALLITE SIZE; ELECTROLESS NICKEL; MICROSTRAIN; NICKEL RECOVERY EFFICIENCY;

ELECTROLESS PLATING;

EID: 26444456595     PISSN: 09240136     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2005.03.010     Document Type: Article

References (14)

1. N.K. Dirjal The role of electroless plating bath constituents in the catalytic oxidation of the hypophosphite ion Plat. Surf. Finish. 85 1-6 1998 74 77
2. P. Sampath Kumar, and P.K. Nair Structural transformations in electroless Ni-P-B deposits Plat. Surf. Finish. 71 5 1994 96 100
3. A.H. Graham The structure and mechanical properties of electroless nickel J. Electrochem. Soc. 112 4 1965 401 412
4. S. Kazuyuki, and N. Ueno Composition and crystallinity of electroless nickel Plating 131 1 1984 111 116
5. A.W. Goldenstien J. Electrochem. Soc. 104 2 1957 104 118
6. R. Girard, U.S. Patent 2,774,688, 1956.
7. O.M. Glenn Electroless Plating; Fundamentals and Applications 1992 American Electroplaters and Surface Finishers Society Florida [AESF]
8. X.-C. Wang, W.-B. Cai, W.-J. Wang, H.-T. Liu, and Z.-Z. Yu Effects of ligands on electroless Ni-P alloy plating from alkaline citrate-ammonia solution Surf. Coat. Technol. 168 2003 300 306
9. L. Das, and D.T. Chin Effect of bath stabilizers on electroless nickel deposition on ferrous substrates Plat. Surf. Finish. 8 1996 55 61
10. K. Sampath, and K. Nair Studies on crystallization of electroless Ni-P deposits J. Mater. Process. Technol. 56 1996 511 520
11. Nicholas Peak profile analysis of electroless nickel coating J. Alloys Compd. 312 2000 30 40
12. R. Bellemare Proceeding Electroless Nickel Conference 1997 Gardner Publications
13. K. Parker The formulation of electroless nickel-phosphorous plating baths Plat. Surf. Finish. 74 2 1987 60 65
14. K. Sampath, Studies on the structure, decomposition behaviour and properties of nickel based electroless deposits, Ph.D. Thesis, IITM, Chennai, 1994.