On the preparation and stability of bimetallic PtMo/C anodes for proton-exchange membrane fuel cells

Electrochimica Acta

Volumn 51, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 29-40

  Lebedeva, N P ^a   Janssen, G J M ^a  

^a TNO   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

Anode catalysts for PEMFC; Bimetallic catalyst; CO tolerance; PtMo; Reductive co precipitation

Indexed keywords

ANODES; BIMETALS; CATALYSTS; COMPOSITION; CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY; ELECTROLYTES; EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY; INDUCTIVELY COUPLED PLASMA; PLATINUM COMPOUNDS; PRECIPITATION (CHEMICAL); PROTONS; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL); X RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY;

ANODE CATALYSTS FOR PEMFC; BIMETALLIC CATALYST; CO-TOLERANCE; PTMO; REDUCTIVE CO-PRECIPITATION;

FUEL CELLS;

EID: 25444478662     PISSN: 00134686     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2005.04.034     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. B.N. Grgur, G. Zhuang, N.M. Markovic, and P.N. Ross J. Phys. Chem. B 101 1997 3910
2. B.N. Grgur, N.M. Markovic, and P.N. Ross J. Phys. Chem. B 102 1998 2494
3. M. Götz, and H. Wendt Electrochim. Acta 43 1998 3637
4. B.N. Grgur, N.M. Markovic, and P.N. Ross Electrochem. Soc. Proc. 98-27 1999 176
5. B.N. Grgur, N.M. Markovic, and P.N. Ross J. Electrochem. Soc. 146 1999 1613
6. S. Mukerjee, S.J. Lee, E.A. Ticianelli, J. McBreen, B.N. Grgur, N.M. Markovic, P.N. Ross, J.R. Giallombardo, and E.S. De Castro Electrochem. Solid State Lett. 2 1999 12
7. E.A. Ticianelli, S. Mukerjee, S.J. Lee, J. McBreen, J.R. Giallombardo, and E.S. De Castro Electrochem. Soc. Proc. 98-27 1999 162
8. T. Zawodzinski, J. Bauman, T. Rockward, P. Haridoss, F. Uribe, and S. Gottesfeld Electrochem. Soc. Proc. 98-27 1999 200
9. S. Mukerjee, and R.C. Urian Electrochim. Acta 47 2002 3219
10. S. Ball, A. Hodgkinson, G. Hoogers, S. Maniguet, D. Thompsett, and B. Wong Electrochem. Solid-State Lett. 5 2002 A31
11. G. Samjeské, H. Wang, T. Löffler, and H. Baltruschat Electrochim. Acta 47 2002 3681
12. E.M. Crabb, M.K. Ravikumar, Y. Qian, A.E. Russell, S. Maniguet, J. Yao, D. Thompsett, M. Hurford, and S.C. Ball Electrochem. Solid-State Lett. 5 2002 A5
13. D.C. Papageorgopoulos, M. Keijzer, and F.A. de Bruijn Electrochim. Acta 48 2002 197
14. R.C. Urian, A.F. Gullá, and S. Mukerjee J. Electroanal. Chem. 554-555 2003 307
15. E.I. Santiago, G.A. Camara, and E.A. Ticianelli Electrochim. Acta 48 2003 3527
16. Z. Hou, B. Yi, H. Yu, Z. Lin, and H. Zhang J. Power Sources 123 2003 116
17. S. Mukerjee, R.C. Urian, S.J. Lee, E.A. Ticianelli, and J. McBreen J. Electrochem. Soc. 151 2004 A1094
18. E.I. Santiago, M.S. Batista, E.M. Assaf, and E.A. Ticianelli J. Electrochem. Soc. 151 2004 A944
19. G.J.M. Janssen, M.P. de Heer, and D.C. Papageorgopoulos Fuel Cells 4 2004 169
20. S.J. Cooper, G. Hoogers, Patent WO 00/35037, 1998.
21. T.J. Schmidt, M. Noeske, H.A. Gasteiger, R.J. Behm, P. Britz, W. Brijoux, and H. Bönnemann Langmuir 13 1997 2591
22. C. Roth, M. Goetz, and H. Fuess J. Appl. Electrochem. 31 2001 793
23. J.W. Long, R.M. Stroud, K.E. Swider-Lyons, and D.R. Rolison J. Phys. Chem. B 104 2000 9772
24. E. Auer, A. Freund, T. Lehmann, K.-A. Starz, R. Schwarz, U. Stenke, US Patent 6.007.934, 1999.
25. D.C. Papageorgopoulos, M.P. de Heer, M. Keijzer, J.A.Z. Pieterse, and F.A. de Bruijn J. Electrochem. Soc. 151 2004 A763
26. P. Liu, and J.K. Nørskov Fuel Cells 1 2001 192
27. H.F. Oetjen, V.M. Schmidt, U. Stimming, and F. Trila J. Electrochem. Soc. 143 1996 3838
28. G.J.M. Janssen J. Power Sources 136 2004 45
29. H. Yu, Z. Hou, B. Yi, and Z. Lin J. Power Sources 105 2002 52
30. T. Okada W. Vielstich H.A. Gasteiger A. Lamm Handbook of Fuel Cells - Fundamentals Technology and Applications vol. 3 2003 John Wiley and Sons (Chapter 48)
31. J. Perez, A.L.N. Pinheiro, E.R. Gonzales, E.A. Ticianelli, Patent BR 9,702,816-9, 1997.
32. X-ray photoelectron spectra were interpreted using the NIST database: http://srdata.nist.gov/xps/;
33. J.F. Moulder, W.F. Stickle, P.E. Sobol, K.D. Bomben, in: J. Chastain (Ed.), Handbook of X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy, Perkin Elmer Corporation, Physical Electronics Division, Eden Prairie, Minnesota, 1992.
34. F.A. de Bruijn, G.B. Marin, J.W. Niemantsverdriet, W.H.M. Visscher, and J.A.R. van Veen Surf. Interface Anal. 19 1992 537
35. J.W. Niemantsverdriet Spectroscopy in Catalysis. An Introduction 1995 VCH Weinheim (Chapter 3)
36. A.F. Holleman, and E. Wiberg Inorganic Chemistry 2001 Academic Press pp. 1382-1402
37. K. Kinoshita, and Carbon Electrochemical and Physicochemical Properties 1988 John Wiley and Sons (Chapters 6 and 7)