Plasma treatment of the Mg:Ag/tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum interface in OLEDs: Effects on adhesion and performance

Applied Surface Science

Volumn 230, Issue 1-4, 2004, Pages 163-171

  Grandin, H M ^a   Griffiths, K ^a   Norton, P R ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN ONTARIO   (Canada)

Author keywords

Adhesion and degradation; Metal organic interface; OLED; Plasma

Indexed keywords

ADHESION; ALUMINUM; CATHODES; DEGRADATION; INTERFACES (MATERIALS); LIGHT EMITTING DIODES; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; PLASMAS; THIN FILMS;

METAL-ORGANIC INTERFACES; ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICES (OLED); PLASMA TREATMENTS;

MAGNESIUM COMPOUNDS;

EID: 2542478356     PISSN: 01694332     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2004.02.028     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. Tang C.W., van Slyke S.A. Appl. Phys. Lett. 51:1987;913.
2. Aziz H., Popovic Z., Tripp C.P., Hu N.X., Hor A.-M., Xu G. Appl. Phys. Lett. 72:1998;2642.
3. Schaer M., Nuesch F., Berner D., Leo W., Zuppiroli L. Adv. Funct. Mater. 11:2001;116-121.
4. McElvain J., Antoniadis H., Hueschen M.R., Miller J.N., Roitman D.M., Sheats J.R., Moon R.L. J. Appl. Phys. 80:1996;6002-6007.
5. Liew Y.-F., Aziz H., Hu N.-X., Chan H.S.-O., Xu G., Popovic Z. Appl. Phys. Lett. 77:2000;2650-2652.
6. E.M. Liston, L. Martinu, M.R. Wertheimer, in: M. Strobel, C.S. Lyons, K.L. Mittal (Eds.), Plasma Surface Modification of Polymers: Relevance to Adhesion, VSB, The Netherlands, 1994, pp. 3-39.
7. M. Collaud, P. Groening, S. Nowak, L. Schlapbach, in: K.L. Mittal (Ed.), Polymer Surface Modification: Relevance to Adhesion, VSP, The Netherlands, 1995, pp. 87-99.
8. Gerenser L.J. J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A. 6:1988;2897-2903.
9. Song W., So S.K., Moulder J., Qiu Y., Zhu Y., Cao L. Surf. Interface Anal. 32:2001;70-73.
10. Choong V.-E., Mason M.G., Tang C.W., Gao Y. Appl. Phys. Lett. 72:1998;2689-2691.
11. Le Q.T., Yan L., Choong V.-E., Forsythe E.W., Mason M.G., Tang C.W., Gao Y. Synth. Met. 102:1999;1014-1015.
12. L.J. Gerenser, in: M. Strobel, C.S. Lyons, K.L. Mittal (Eds.), Plasma Surface Modification of Polymers: Relevance to Adhesion, VSB, The Netherlands, 1994, pp. 43-64.
13. M. Collaud, S. Nowak, O.M. Kuttel, L. Schlapback, in: M. Strobel, C.S. Lyons, K.L. Mittal (Eds.), Plasma Surface Modification of Polymers: Relevance to Adhesion, VSB, The Netherlands, 1994, pp. 255-273.
14. Lee W.J., Fang Y.K., Chiang H.-C., Ting S.F., Chen S.F., Chang W.R., Lin C.Y., Lin T.Y., Wang W.D., Hou S.C., Ho J.-J. Solid-State Electron. 47:2003;927-929.
15. Zhou X., Pfeiffer M., Blochwitz J., Werner A., Nollau A., Fritz T., Leo K. Appl. Phys. Lett. 78:2001;410-412.
16. Kido J., Lizumi Y. Appl. Phys. Lett. 73:1998;2721-2723.
17. Burrows P.E., Bulovic V., Forrest S.R., Sapochak L.S., McCarty D.M., Thompson M.E. Appl. Phys. Lett. 65:1994;2922-2924.
18. Baldo M.A., Thompson M.E., Forrest S.R. Nature. 403:2000;750-753.
19. Lee W.J., Fang Y.K., Chiang H.-C., Ting S.F., Chen S.F., Chang W.R., Lin C.Y., Lin T.Y., Ho J.-J. Solid-State Electron. 47:2003;1127-1130.