The pathophysiology of primary headache

Primary Care - Clinics in Office Practice

Volumn 31, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 261-276

  Schreiber, Curtis P ^a  

^a HEADACHE CARE CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CALCITONIN GENE RELATED PEPTIDE; GROWTH HORMONE; HYDROCORTISONE; LUTEINIZING HORMONE; PROLACTIN; SUBSTANCE P; TESTOSTERONE;

ALLERGY; ANAMNESIS; APPETITE; AUTONOMIC DYSFUNCTION; BLOOD VOLUME; BRAIN BLOOD FLOW; BRAIN FUNCTION; BRAIN HYPOXIA; BRAIN ISCHEMIA; BRAIN STEM; CHROMOSOME 1; CHROMOSOME 19; CHROMOSOME ABERRATION; CLUSTER HEADACHE; COGNITIVE THERAPY; DISABILITY; HEADACHE; HUMAN; HYPEROXIA; HYPOTHALAMUS; INTERNEURON; MESENCEPHALON; MIGRAINE; MOOD; NEUROIMAGING; NONHUMAN; NOSE MUCOSA; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; OCCIPITAL LOBE; OXIDATIVE STRESS; PATHOGENESIS; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PERIAQUEDUCTAL GRAY MATTER; POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY; REVIEW; SENSITIZATION; SUBSTANTIA NIGRA; SYMPTOM; SYNAPSE; TENSION HEADACHE; TRIGEMINAL NERVE; TRIGEMINAL NUCLEUS; VASOCONSTRICTION;

ANALGESICS; CHRONIC DISEASE; CLINICAL COMPETENCE; CLUSTER HEADACHE; GUIDELINE ADHERENCE; HEADACHE; HEADACHE DISORDERS; HUMANS; MIGRAINE DISORDERS; PRACTICE GUIDELINES; PRIMARY HEALTH CARE; RISK FACTORS; TENSION-TYPE HEADACHE; UNITED STATES;

EID: 2542477872     PISSN: 00954543     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.pop.2004.03.001     Document Type: Review

References (56)

1. Davidoff R. Part II. Pathophysiology. Migraine manifestations, pathogenesis, and management. Contemporary neurology series. 2nd edition :2002;189-290 Oxford University Press, New York
2. Rasmussen B.K., Jensen R., Schroll M., Olesen J. Epidemiology of headache in a general population - a prevalence study. J Clin Epidemiol. 44:(11):1991;1147-1157
3. Lipton R.B., Stewart W.F., Diamond S., Diamond M.L., Reed M. Prevalence and burden of migraine in the United States: data from the American Migraine Study II. Headache. 41:(7):2001;646-657
4. Lipton R.B., Cady R.K., Stewart W.F., Wilks K., Hall C. Diagnostic lessons from the spectrum study. Headache. 43:(4):2003;423
5. Russell M.B., Olesen J. Increased familial risk and evidence of genetic factor in migraine. BMJ. 311:(7004):1995;541-544
6. Stewart W.F., Staffa J., Lipton R.B., Ottman R. Familial risk of migraine: a population-based study. Ann Neurol. 41:(2):1997;166-172
7. Russell M.B. Genetics of migraine without aura, migraine with aura, migrainous disorder, head trauma migraine without aura and tension-type headache. [review] Cephalalgia. 21:(7):2001;778-780
8. Russell M.B., Iselius L., Ostergaard S., Olesen J. Inheritance of chronic tension-type headache investigated by complex segregation analysis. Hum Genet. 102:(2):1998;138-140
9. Ostergaard S., Russell M.B., Bendtsen L., Olesen J. Comparison of first degree relatives and spouses of people with chronic tension headache. BMJ. 314:(7087):1997;1092-1093
10. Russell M.B., Andersson P.G., Thomsen L.L. Familial occurrence of cluster headache. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr. 58:(3):1995;341-343
11. Russell M.B., Andersson P.G., Thomsen L.L., Iselius L. Cluster headache is an autosomal dominantly inherited disorder in some families: a complex segregation analysis. J Med Genet. 32:(12):1995;954-956
12. Montagna P., Mochi M., Prologo G., et al. Heritability of cluster headache. Eur J Neurol. 5:1998;343-345
13. Terwindt G., Kors E., Haan J., Vermeulen F., Van Den Maagdenberg A., Frants R., Ferrari M. Mutation analysis of the CACNA1A calcium channel subunit gene in 27 patients with sporadic hemiplegic migraine. Headache. 43:(3):2003;303
14. Ducros A., Joutel A., Vahedi K., Cecillon M., Ferreira A., Bernard E., Verier A., Echenne B., Lopez de Munain A., Bousser M.G., Tournier-Lasserve E. Mapping of a second locus for familial hemiplegic migraine to 1q21-q23 and evidence of further heterogeneity. Ann Neurol. 42:(6):1997;885-890
15. Gardner K., Barmada M.M., Ptacek L.J., Hoffman E.P. A new locus for hemiplegic migraine maps to chromosome 1q31. Neurology. 49:(5):1997;1231-1238
16. Ducros A., Denier C., Joutel A., Cecillon M., Lescoat C., Vahedi K., et al. The clinical spectrum of familial hemiplegic migraine associated with mutations in a neuronal calcium channel. N Engl J Med. 345:(1):2001;17-24
17. Blau J.N. Migraine prodromes separated from the aura: complete migraine. BMJ. 281:(6241):1980;658-660
18. Waelkens J. Warning symptoms in migraine: characteristics and therapeutic implications. Cephalalgia. 5:1985;223-228
19. Giffin N.J., Ruggiero L., Lipton R.B., Silberstein S.D., Tvedskov J.F., Olesen J., et al. Premonitory symptoms in migraine: an electronic diary study. Neurology. 60:(6):2003;935-940
20. Kaniecki R.G. Migraine and tension-type headache: an assessment of challenges in diagnosis. Neurology. 58:(9 Suppl 6):2002;S15-S20
21. Cady R., Schreiber C. Sinus headache or migraine? Considerations in making a differential diagnosis. Headache. 43:(3):2003;305
22. Russell M.B., Olesen J. A nosographic analysis of the migraine aura in a general population. Brain. 119:(Pt 2):1996;355-361
23. Lashley K. Patterns of cerebral integration indicated by the scatomas of migraine. Arch Neurol. 46:1941;331-339
24. Leao A. Spreading depression of activity in cerebral cortex. J Neurophysiol. 7:1944;359-390
25. Olesen J., Friberg L., Olsen T.S., Iversen H.K., Lassen N.A., Andersen A.R., Karle A. Timing and topography of cerebral blood flow, aura, and headache during migraine attacks. Ann Neurol. 28:(6):1990;791-798
26. Woods R.P., Iacoboni M., Mazziotta J.C. Brief report: bilateral spreading cerebral hypoperfusion during spontaneous migraine headache. N Engl J Med. 331:(25):1994;1689-1692
27. Cao Y., Welch K.M., Aurora S., Vikingstad E.M. Functional MRI-BOLD of visually triggered headache in patients with migraine. Arch Neurol. 56:(5):1999;548-554
28. Olesen J., Larsen B., Lauritzen M. Focal hyperemia followed by spreading oligemia and impaired activation of rCBF in classic migraine. Ann Neurol. 9:(4):1981;344-352
29. Lauritzen M. Pathophysiology of the migraine aura. The spreading depression theory. Brain. 117:(Pt 1):1994;199-210
30. Lauritzen M. Cortical spreading depression in migraine. Cephalalgia. 21:(7):2001;757-760
31. Bolay H., Reuter U., Dunn A.K., Huang Z., Boas D.A., Moskowitz M.A. Intrinsic brain activity triggers trigeminal meningeal afferents in a migraine model. Nat Med. 8:(2):2002;136-142
32. Weiller C., May A., Limmroth V., Juptner M., Kaube H., Schayck R.V., Coenen H.H., Diener H.C. Brain stem activation in spontaneous human migraine attacks. Nat Med. 1:(7):1995;658-660
33. Cao Y., Aurora S.K., Nagesh V., Patel S.C., Welch K.M. Functional MRI-BOLD of brainstem structures during visually triggered migraine. Neurology. 59:(1):2002;72-78
34. Welch K.M., Nagesh V., Aurora S.K., Gelman N. Periaqueductal gray matter dysfunction in migraine: cause or the burden of illness? Headache. 41:(7):2001;629-637
35. Moskowitz M.A., Cutrer F.M. Sumatriptan: a receptor-targeted treatment for migraine. Annu Rev Med. 44:1993;145-154
36. Goadsby P.J., Edvinsson L., Ekman R. Release of vasoactive peptides in the extracerebral circulation of humans and the cat during activation of the trigeminovascular system. Ann Neurol. 23:(2):1988;193-196
37. Moskowitz M.A., Cutrer F.M. Sumatriptan: a receptor-targeted treatment for migraine. Annu Rev Med. 44:1993;145-154
38. Bartsch T., Goadsby P. Stimulation of the greater occipital nerve induces increased central excitability of dural afferent input. Brain. 125:(Pt 7):2002;1496-1509
39. Burstein R., Yarnitsky D., Goor-Aryeh I., Ransil B.J., Bajwa Z.H. An association between migraine and cutaneous allodynia. Ann Neurol. 47:(5):2000;614-624
40. Burstein R. Deconstructing migraine headache into peripheral and central sensitization. Pain. 89:(2, 3):2001;107-110
41. Cady R., et al. The long-term tolerability and efficacy of oral zolmitriptan (Zomig, 311C90) in the acute treatment of migraine. An international study. The International 311C90 Long-term Study Group. Headache. 38:(3):1998;173-183
42. Pascual J., Cabarrocas X. Within-patient early versus delayed treatment of migraine attacks with almotriptan: the sooner the better. Headache. 42:(1):2002;28-31
43. Barbanti P., Fabbrini G., Pesare M., Vanacore N., Cerbo R. Unilateral cranial autonomic symptoms in migraine. Cephalalgia. 22:(4):2002;256-259
44. Barbanti P., Fabbrini G., Vanacore N., Pesare M., Buzzi M.G. Sumatriptan in migraine with unilateral cranial autonomic symptoms: an open study. Headache. 43:(4):2003;400-403
45. Goadsby P.J., Lipton R.B. A review of paroxysmal hemicranias, SUNCT syndrome and other short-lasting headaches with autonomic feature, including new cases. Brain. 120:(Pt 1):1997;193-209
46. Pikoff H. Is the muscular model of headache still viable? A review of conflicting data. Headache. 24:(2):1984;186-198
47. Clark G.T., Sakai S., Merrill R., Flack V.F., McCreary C. Cross-correlation between stress, pain, physical activity, and temporalis muscle EMG in tension-type headache. Cephalalgia. 15:(6):1995;511-518
48. Rollnik J.D., Karst M., Fink M., Dengler R. Botulinum toxin type A and EMG: a key to the understanding of chronic tension-type headaches? Headache. 41:(10):2001;985-989
49. Schoenen J., Jamart B., Gerard P., Lenarduzzi P., Delwaide P.J. Exteroceptive suppression of temporalis muscle activity in chronic headache. Neurology. 37:(12):1987;1834-1836
50. Aktekin B., Yaltkaya K., Ozkaynak S., Oguz Y. Recovery cycle of the blink reflex and exteroceptive suppression of temporalis muscle activity in migraine and tension-type headache. Headache. 41:(2):2001;142-149
51. Kudrow L. Plasma testosterone levels in cluster headache: preliminary results. Headache. 16:(1):1976;28-31
52. Leone M., Bussone G. A review of hormonal findings in cluster headache. Evidence for hypothalamic involvement. Cephalalgia. 13:(5):1993;309-317
53. May A., Bahra A., Buchel C., Frackowiak R.S., Goadsby P. PET and MRA findings in cluster headache and MRA in experimental pain. Neurology. 55:(9):2000;1328-1335
54. Goadsby P.J., Edvinsson L. Human in vivo evidence for trigeminovascular activation in cluster headache. Neuropeptide changes and effects of acute attacks therapies. Brain. 117:(Pt 3):1994;427-434
55. Silberstein S.D., Niknam R., Rozen T.D., Young W.B. Cluster headache with aura. Neurology. 11:2000;219-221
56. Cady R., Schreiber C., Farmer K., Sheftell F. Primary headaches: a convergence hypothesis. Headache. 42:(3):2002;204-216