Annual growth dynamics and morphological differences of reed (Phragmites australis [Cav.] Trin. ex Steudel) in relation to water supply

Flora

Volumn 199, Issue 3, 2004, Pages 256-262

  Engloner, Attila I ^a  

^a SZENT ISTVÁN UNIVERSITY   (Hungary)

Author keywords

Canonical variate analysis; Gramineae; Leaf sheath distances; Macromorphology; Poaceae; Principal component analysis

Indexed keywords

GROWTH RESPONSE; MORPHOLOGY; PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS; WATER SUPPLY;

PHRAGMITES; PHRAGMITES AUSTRALIS; POACEAE;

EID: 2542423230     PISSN: 03672530     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1078/0367-2530-00153     Document Type: Article

References (46)

1. BJÖRK, S. (1967): Ecologic investigation of Phragmites communis. Studies in theoretic and applied limnology. - Folia Limnol. Scand. 14: 1-248.
2. CLEVERING, O. A. (1998): An investigation into the effects of nitrogen on growth and morphology of stable and die-back populations of Phragmites australis. - Aquat. Bot. 60: 11-25.
3. CLEVERING, O. A.; BRIX, H. & LUKAVSKA, J. (2001): Geographic variation in growth responses in Phragmites australis. - Aquat. Bot. 69: 89-108.
4. COOPS, H. & VAN DER VELDE, G. (1996): Effects of waves on helophyte stands: mechanical characteristics of stems of Phragmites australis and Scirpus lacustris. - Aquat. Bot. 53: 175-185.
5. COOPS, H.; VAN DER BRINK, F. W. B. & VAN DER VELDE, G. (1996): Growth and morphological responses of four helophyte species in an experimental water-depth gradient. - Aquat. Bot. 54: 11-24.
6. DINKA M. (1986): The effect of mineral nutrient enrichment of Lake Balaton on the common reed (Phragmites australis). - Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 21: 65-84.
7. DYKYJOVÁ, D. & HRADECKÁ, D. (1976): Production ecology of Phragmites communis I. Relations of two ecotypes to microclimate and nutrient conditions of habitat. - Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 11: 23-61.
8. DYKYJOVÁ, D.; ONDOK, J. P. & PRIBAN, K. (1970): Seasonal changes in productivity and vertical structure of reed stands (Phragmites communis Trin.). - Photosynthetica 4: 280-287.
9. DYKYJOVÁ, D.; HEJNY, S. & KVET, J. (1973): Proposal for international comparative investigations of production by stands of reed Phragmites communis. - Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 8: 435-442.
10. ENGLONER A. (1995): Investigations of morphology and element concentration of reed (Phragmites australis [Cav.] Trin. ex Steudel) in relation to the water supply. - MSc Thesis, Debrecen. (In Hungarian)
11. ENGLONER A. (2003): The effects of water depth on the phenotypic plasticity of reed shoots, and on the expansion and die-back of stands. - PhD Thesis, Budapest. (In Hungarian)
12. ENGLONER A. I. & PODANI J. (2001): A new approach in evaluating the efficiency of macromorphological description of reed (Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steudel) stands. - Flora 196: 381-389.
13. ENGLONER A.; TÓTH, A. & BRAUN, M. (1995): A simple method to monitoring the water supply of wetlands. - Calandrella IX/1-2: 72-88. (In Hungarian)
14. FIALA, K. (1976): Underground organs of Phragmites communis, their growth, biomass and net production. - Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 11: 225-259.
15. FOGLI, S.; MARCHESINI, R. & GERDOL, R. (2002): Reed (Phragmites ausiralis) decline in a brackish wetland in Italy. - Mar. Environ. Res. 53: 465-479.
16. GORHAM, E. & PEARSALL, W. H. (1956): Production ecology III. Shoot production in Phragmites in relation to habitat. - Oikos 7: 206-214.
17. HARDEJ, M. & OZIMEK, T. (2002): The effect of sewage sludge flooding on growth and morphometric parameters of Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steudel. - Ecol. Eng. 18: 343-350.
18. HASLAM, S. M. (1970): The performance of Phragmites communis Trin. in relation to water-supply. - Ann. Bot. 34: 867-877.
19. HASLAM, S. M. (1971): Community regulation in Phragmites communis Trin. I. Monodominant stands. - J. Ecol. 59: 65-73.
20. HASLAM, S. M. (1972): Biological flora of the British Isles. Phragmites communis Trin. - J. Ecol. 60: 585-610.
21. HELLINGS, S. E. & GALLAGHER, J. L. (1992): The effects of salinity and flooding on Phragmites australis. - J. Appl. Ecol. 29: 41-49.
22. HOFMANN, K. (1986): Wachstumsverhalten von Schilf (Phragmites australis [Cav.] Trin. ex Steudel) in klärschlammbeschickten Filterbeeten (Growth-characteristics of reed (Phragmites australis [Cav] Trin. ex Steudel) in filter-beds loaded with sewage-sludge). - Arch. Hydrobiol. 107: 385-409.
23. KOPPITZ, H., KÜHL, H., HESSE, K. & KOHL, J. G. (1997): Some aspects of the importance of genetic diversity in Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin ex Steudel for the development of reed stands. - Botanica Acta 110: 217-223.
24. KOPPITZ, H.; KÜHL, H. & KOHL, J. G. (2000): Differences in morphology and C/N-balance between clones of Phragmites australis within a plantation at a degraded fen. - Folia Geobot. 35: 389-402.
25. KSENOFONTOVA, T. (1988): Morphology, production and mineral contents in Phragmites australis in different waterbodies of the Estonian SSR. - Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 23: 17-43.
26. KVET, J.; SVOBODA, J. & FIALA, K. (1969): Canopy development in stands of Typha latifolia L. and Phragmites communis Trin. in South Moravia. - Hydrobiologia 10: 63-75.
27. LISSNER, J.; SCHIERUP, H. H.; COMIN, F. A. & ASTORGA, V. (1999): Effect of climate on the salt tolerance of two Phragmites australis populations. I. Growth, inorganic solutes, nitrogen relations and osmoregulation. - Aquat. Bot. 64: 317-333.
28. MCKEE, J. & RICHARDS, A. J. (1996): Variation in seed production and germinability in common reed (Phragmites australis) in Britain and France with respect to climate. - New Phytol. 133: 233-243.
29. MOCHNACKA-LAWACZ, H. (1974): Seasonal changes of Phragmites communis Trin. Part I. Growth, morphometrics, density and biomass. - Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol. 21: 355-368.
30. OSTENDORP, W. (1991): Damage by episodic flooding to Phragmites reeds in a prealpine lake: proposal of a model. - Oecologia 86: 119-124.
31. PAUCA-COMANESCU, M.; CLEVERING, O. A.; HANGANU, J. & GRIDIN, M. (1999): Phenotypic differences among ploidy levels of Phragmites australis growing in Romania. - Aquat. Bot. 64: 223-234.
32. PODANI J. (1994): Multivariate data analysis in ecology and systematics. - SPB Publishing, The Hague.
33. PODANI J. (1997): SYN-TAX 5.1: A new version for PC and Macintosh computers. - Coenoses 12: 149-152.
34. RODEWALD-RODESCU, L. (1974): Das Schilfrohr Phragmites communis Trinius. - Die Binnengewässer 27: 1-302. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart.
35. ROLLETSCHEK, H.; ROLLETSCHEK, A.; KÜHL, H. & KOHL, J. G. (1999): Clone specific differences in a Phragmites australis stand. II. Seasonal development of morphological and physiological characteristics at the natural site and after transplantation. - Aquat. Bot. 64: 247-260.
36. 4 uptake kinetics by Phragmites australis. - Aquat. Bot. 64: 369-380.
37. RUTTKAY A.; TILESCH S. & VESZPRÉMI B. (1964): Reed management. Mezogazdasági Kiadó, Budapest. (In Hungarian)
38. SQUIRES, L. & VAN DER VALK, A. G. (1992): Water-depth tolerances of the dominant emergent macrophytes of the Delta Marsh, Manitoba. - Can. J. Bot. 70: 1860-1867.
39. SZCZEPANSKA, W. & SZCZEPANSKI, A. (1976): Growth of Phragmites communis Trin., Typha latifolia L., and Typha angustifolia L. in relation to the fertility of soils. - Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol. 23: 233-248.
40. TÓTH, A. & BRAUN, M. (1995): The relationship of water chemistry and vegetation patchiness on a marsh in N.E. Hungary. - Arch. Hydrobiol. 135: 233-241.
41. TÓTH, A.; LAKATOS, T.; BRAUN, M. & KISS, B. (1999): Ramet distribution, leaf morphometry and elemental composition of Caltha palustris L. along a water depth gradient. - Flora 194: 431-437.
42. TÓTH, L.; FELFÖLDY, L. & SZABÓ, E. (1961): On some problems of production measurements in Phragmiteta in Lake Balaton. - Ann. Biol. Tihany 28: 169-178.
43. VAN DER PUTTEN, W. H.; PETERS, B. A. M. & VAN DER BERG, M. S. (1997): Effects of litter on substrate conditions and growth of emergent macrophytes. - New Phytol. 135: 527-537.
44. WEISNER, S. E. B. (1996): Effects of an organic sediment on performance of young Phragmites australis clones at different water depth treatments. - Hydrobiologia 330: 189-194.
45. WHITE, S. D. & GANF, G. G. (2002): A comparison of the morphology, gas space anatomy and potential for internal aeration in Phragmites australis under variable and static water regimes. - Aquat. Bot. 73: 115-127.
46. YAMASAKI, S. & TANGE, I. (1981): Growth responses of Zizania latifolia, Phragmites australis and Miscanthus sacchariflorus to varying inundation. - Aquat. Bot. 10: 229-239.