메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 3, Issue 2, 2005, Pages 132-138

Prevalence and implications of diastolic dysfunction after subarachnoid hemorrhage

Author keywords

Diastolic dysfunction; Echocardiogram; Heart failure; Pulmonary edema; Subarachnoid hemorrhage

Indexed keywords

TROPONIN I;

EID: 24944506330     PISSN: 15416933     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1385/NCC:3:2:132     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (55)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0031027274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracranial aneurysms
    • Schievink WI. Intracranial aneurysms. N Engl J Med 1997;336:28-40.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.336 , pp. 28-40
    • Schievink, W.I.1
  • 2
    • 0001225324 scopus 로고
    • A new electrocardiographic pattern observed in cerebrovascular accidents
    • Burch GE, Meyers R, Abildskov JA. A new electrocardiographic pattern observed in cerebrovascular accidents. Circulation 1954;9:719-723.
    • (1954) Circulation , vol.9 , pp. 719-723
    • Burch, G.E.1    Meyers, R.2    Abildskov, J.A.3
  • 3
    • 0028784433 scopus 로고
    • Electrocardiographic markers of abnormal left ventricular wall motion in acute subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Mayer SA, LiMandri G, Sherman D, et al. Electrocardiographic markers of abnormal left ventricular wall motion in acute subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg 1995;83:889-896.
    • (1995) J Neurosurg , vol.83 , pp. 889-896
    • Mayer, S.A.1    LiMandri, G.2    Sherman, D.3
  • 4
    • 0024469296 scopus 로고
    • Serial electrocardiographic recording in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Brouwers PJ, Wijdicks EF, Hasan D, et al. Serial electrocardiographic recording in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Stroke 1989;20:1162-1167.
    • (1989) Stroke , vol.20 , pp. 1162-1167
    • Brouwers, P.J.1    Wijdicks, E.F.2    Hasan, D.3
  • 5
    • 0026873435 scopus 로고
    • Electrocardiographic changes in subarachnoid hemorrhage secondary to cerebral aneurysm. Report of 70 cases
    • Salvati M, Cosentino F, Artico M, et al. Electrocardiographic changes in subarachnoid hemorrhage secondary to cerebral aneurysm. Report of 70 cases. Ital J Neurol Sci 1992;13:409-413.
    • (1992) Ital J Neurol Sci , vol.13 , pp. 409-413
    • Salvati, M.1    Cosentino, F.2    Artico, M.3
  • 6
    • 0019157169 scopus 로고
    • Torsade de pointe atypical ventricular tachycardia complicating subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Carruth JE, Silverman ME. Torsade de pointe atypical ventricular tachycardia complicating subarachnoid hemorrhage. Chest 1980;78:886-888.
    • (1980) Chest , vol.78 , pp. 886-888
    • Carruth, J.E.1    Silverman, M.E.2
  • 7
    • 0017693787 scopus 로고
    • Myocardial creatine kinase isoenzyme in serum after subarachnoid haemorrhage
    • Fabinyi G, Hunt D, McKinley L. Myocardial creatine kinase isoenzyme in serum after subarachnoid haemorrhage. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1977;40:818-820.
    • (1977) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.40 , pp. 818-820
    • Fabinyi, G.1    Hunt, D.2    McKinley, L.3
  • 8
    • 0018148690 scopus 로고
    • Heart type creatine kinase isoenzyme (CK MB) in acute cerebral disorders
    • Kaste M, Somer H, Konttinen A. Heart type creatine kinase isoenzyme (CK MB) in acute cerebral disorders. Br Heart J 1978;40:802-805.
    • (1978) Br Heart J , vol.40 , pp. 802-805
    • Kaste, M.1    Somer, H.2    Konttinen, A.3
  • 9
    • 0022650434 scopus 로고
    • Beta-blockers, plasma total creatine kinase and creatine kinase myocardial isoenzyme, and the prognosis of subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Neil-Dwyer G, Cruickshank J, Stratton C. Beta-blockers, plasma total creatine kinase and creatine kinase myocardial isoenzyme, and the prognosis of subarachnoid hemorrhage. Surg Neurol 1986;25:163-168.
    • (1986) Surg Neurol , vol.25 , pp. 163-168
    • Neil-Dwyer, G.1    Cruickshank, J.2    Stratton, C.3
  • 10
    • 0032892455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myocardial injury and left ventricular performance after subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Mayer S, Lin J, Homma S, et al. Myocardial injury and left ventricular performance after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Stroke 1999;30:780-786.
    • (1999) Stroke , vol.30 , pp. 780-786
    • Mayer, S.1    Lin, J.2    Homma, S.3
  • 11
    • 0019942071 scopus 로고
    • A study of ECG abnormalities and myocardial specific enzymes in patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage
    • Rudehill A, Gordon E, Sundqvist K, Sylvén C, Wahlgren NG. A study of ECG abnormalities and myocardial specific enzymes in patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1982;26:344-350.
    • (1982) Acta Anaesthesiol Scand , vol.26 , pp. 344-350
    • Rudehill, A.1    Gordon, E.2    Sundqvist, K.3    Sylvén, C.4    Wahlgren, N.G.5
  • 12
    • 0029031746 scopus 로고
    • Noradrenaline concentrations and electrocardiographic abnormalities after aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage
    • Brouwers PJ, Westenberg HG, Van Gijn J. Noradrenaline concentrations and electrocardiographic abnormalities after aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1995;58:614-617.
    • (1995) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.58 , pp. 614-617
    • Brouwers, P.J.1    Westenberg, H.G.2    Van Gijn, J.3
  • 13
    • 0031962003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of cardiac troponin-I (cTnI) to determine the incidence of myocardial ischemia and injury in patients with aneurysmal and presumed aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Wien
    • Horowitz MB, Willet D, Keffer J. The use of cardiac troponin-I (cTnI) to determine the incidence of myocardial ischemia and injury in patients with aneurysmal and presumed aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 1998;140:87-93.
    • (1998) Acta Neurochir , vol.140 , pp. 87-93
    • Horowitz, M.B.1    Willet, D.2    Keffer, J.3
  • 14
    • 0028937913 scopus 로고
    • Significance of ST segment elevation in electrocardiograms in patients with ruptured cerebral aneurysms
    • Wien
    • Kuroiwa T, Morita H, Tanabe H, Ohta T. Significance of ST segment elevation in electrocardiograms in patients with ruptured cerebral aneurysms. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 1995;133:141-146.
    • (1995) Acta Neurochir , vol.133 , pp. 141-146
    • Kuroiwa, T.1    Morita, H.2    Tanabe, H.3    Ohta, T.4
  • 15
    • 0025817722 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac function in aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage: A study of electrocardiographic and echocardiographic abnorma lities
    • Davies KR, Gelb AW, Manninen PH, Boughner DR, Bisnaire D. Cardiac function in aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage: a study of electrocardiographic and echocardiographic abnorma lities. Br J Anaesth 1991;67:58-63.
    • (1991) Br J Anaesth , vol.67 , pp. 58-63
    • Davies, K.R.1    Gelb, A.W.2    Manninen, P.H.3    Boughner, D.R.4    Bisnaire, D.5
  • 16
    • 0028040574 scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular wall motion abnormalities in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage: Neurogenic stunned myocardium
    • Kono T, Morita H, Kuroiwa T, Onaka H, Takatsuka H, Fujiwara A. Left ventricular wall motion abnormalities in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage: neurogenic stunned myocardium. J Am Coll Cardiol 1994;24:636-640.
    • (1994) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.24 , pp. 636-640
    • Kono, T.1    Morita, H.2    Kuroiwa, T.3    Onaka, H.4    Takatsuka, H.5    Fujiwara, A.6
  • 17
    • 0017642872 scopus 로고
    • Hypothalamic and myocardial lesions after subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Doshi R, Neil-Dwyer G, Stott A. Hypothalamic and myocardial lesions after subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1977;40:821-826.
    • (1977) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.40 , pp. 821-826
    • Doshi, R.1    Neil-Dwyer, G.2    Stott, A.3
  • 18
    • 0021717516 scopus 로고
    • Myocardial damage from acute cerebral lesions
    • Kolin A, Norris JW. Myocardial damage from acute cerebral lesions. Stroke 1984;15:990-993.
    • (1984) Stroke , vol.15 , pp. 990-993
    • Kolin, A.1    Norris, J.W.2
  • 19
    • 0025542594 scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular aynergy and myocardial necrosis accompanied by subarachnoid hemorrhage: Contribution of neurogenic pulmonary edema
    • Sato K, Masuda T, Kikuno T, et al. Left ventricular aynergy and myocardial necrosis accompanied by subarachnoid hemorrhage: contribution of neurogenic pulmonary edema [in Japanese]. J Cardiol 1990;20:359-367.
    • (1990) J Cardiol , vol.20 , pp. 359-367
    • Sato, K.1    Masuda, T.2    Kikuno, T.3
  • 20
    • 0014236544 scopus 로고
    • Surgical risk as related to time of intervention in the repair of intracranial aneurysms
    • Hunt W, Hess R. Surgical risk as related to time of intervention in the repair of intracranial aneurysms. J Neurosurg 1967;28:14-20.
    • (1967) J Neurosurg , vol.28 , pp. 14-20
    • Hunt, W.1    Hess, R.2
  • 21
    • 0024723470 scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for quantitation of the left ventricle by two-dimensional echocardiography
    • American Society of Echocardiography Committee on Standards, Subcommittee on Quantitation of Two-Dimensional Echocardiograms
    • Schiller N, Shah P, Crawford M, et al. Recommendations for quantitation of the left ventricle by two-dimensional echocardiography. American Society of Echocardiography Committee on Standards, Subcommittee on Quantitation of Two-Dimensional Echocardiograms. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 1989;2:358-367.
    • (1989) J Am Soc Echocardiogr , vol.2 , pp. 358-367
    • Schiller, N.1    Shah, P.2    Crawford, M.3
  • 22
    • 0028931181 scopus 로고
    • Reproducibility of Doppler indices of left ventricular systolic and diastolic function in patients with severe chronic heart failure
    • Pozzoli M, Capomolla S, Cobelli F, Tavazzi L. Reproducibility of Doppler indices of left ventricular systolic and diastolic function in patients with severe chronic heart failure. Eur Heart J 1995;16:194-200.
    • (1995) Eur Heart J , vol.16 , pp. 194-200
    • Pozzoli, M.1    Capomolla, S.2    Cobelli, F.3    Tavazzi, L.4
  • 23
    • 0033880668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitral flow derived Doppler indices of left ventricular diastolic function in a general population; the Tromso study
    • Schirmer H, Lunde P, Rasmussen K. Mitral flow derived Doppler indices of left ventricular diastolic function in a general population;the Tromso study. Eur Heart J 2000;21:1376-1386.
    • (2000) Eur Heart J , vol.21 , pp. 1376-1386
    • Schirmer, H.1    Lunde, P.2    Rasmussen, K.3
  • 24
    • 0029836674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doppler-derived diastolic indices in dilated cardiomyopathy: A hemodynamic evaluation relating pre- and afterload parameters to flow velocity
    • Bartel T, Muller S, Borges AC. Doppler-derived diastolic indices in dilated cardiomyopathy: a hemodynamic evaluation relating pre- and afterload parameters to flow velocity. Can J Cardiol 1996;12:953-958.
    • (1996) Can J Cardiol , vol.12 , pp. 953-958
    • Bartel, T.1    Muller, S.2    Borges, A.C.3
  • 25
    • 0034332863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of echocardiographic indices to pulmonary capillary wedge pressures in healthy volunteers
    • Firstenberg MS, Levine BD, Garcia MJ, et al. Relationship of echocardiographic indices to pulmonary capillary wedge pressures in healthy volunteers. J Am Coll Cardiol 2000;36:1664-1669.
    • (2000) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.36 , pp. 1664-1669
    • Firstenberg, M.S.1    Levine, B.D.2    Garcia, M.J.3
  • 26
    • 0028221452 scopus 로고
    • Doppler-derived mitral deceleration time of early filling as a strong predictor of pulmonary capillary wedge pressure in postinfarction patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction
    • Giannuzzi P, Imparato A, Temporelli PL, et al. Doppler-derived mitral deceleration time of early filling as a strong predictor of pulmonary capillary wedge pressure in postinfarction patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction. J Am Coll Cardiol 1994;23:1630-1637.
    • (1994) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.23 , pp. 1630-1637
    • Giannuzzi, P.1    Imparato, A.2    Temporelli, P.L.3
  • 27
    • 0030741179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of diastolic filling of left ventricle in health and disease: Doppler echocardiography is the clinician's Rosetta Stone
    • Nishimura RA, Tajik AJ. Evaluation of diastolic filling of left ventricle in health and disease: Doppler echocardiography is the clinician's Rosetta Stone. J Am Coll Cardiol 1997;30:8-18.
    • (1997) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.30 , pp. 8-18
    • Nishimura, R.A.1    Tajik, A.J.2
  • 28
    • 0037432149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation and management of diastolic heart failure
    • Angeja BG, Grossman W. Evaluation and management of diastolic heart failure. Circulation 2003;107:659-663.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , pp. 659-663
    • Angeja, B.G.1    Grossman, W.2
  • 29
    • 0035804283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pathogenesis of acute pulmonary edema associated with hypertension
    • Gandhi SK, Powers JC, Nomeir AM, et al. The pathogenesis of acute pulmonary edema associated with hypertension. N Engl J Med 2001;344:17-22.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.344 , pp. 17-22
    • Gandhi, S.K.1    Powers, J.C.2    Nomeir, A.M.3
  • 30
    • 0032741126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congestive heart failure in subjects with normal versus reduced left ventricular ejection fraction: Prevalence and mortality in a population-based cohort
    • Vasan RS, Larson MG, Benjamin EJ, Evans JC, Reiss CK, Levy D. Congestive heart failure in subjects with normal versus reduced left ventricular ejection fraction: prevalence and mortality in a population-based cohort. J Am Coll Cardiol 1999;33:1948-1955.
    • (1999) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.33 , pp. 1948-1955
    • Vasan, R.S.1    Larson, M.G.2    Benjamin, E.J.3    Evans, J.C.4    Reiss, C.K.5    Levy, D.6
  • 31
    • 0035865536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of heart failure with preserved systolic function in patients > or = 65 years of age
    • CHS Research Group. Cardiovascular Health Study
    • Kitzman DW, Gardin JM, Gottdiener JS, et al. Importance of heart failure with preserved systolic function in patients > or = 65 years of age. CHS Research Group. Cardiovascular Health Study. Am J Cardiol 2001;87:413-419.
    • (2001) Am J Cardiol , vol.87 , pp. 413-419
    • Kitzman, D.W.1    Gardin, J.M.2    Gottdiener, J.S.3
  • 33
    • 0031766341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diastolic filling in human severe sepsis: An echocardiographic study
    • Munt B, Jue J, Gin K, Fenwick J, Tweeddale M. Diastolic filling in human severe sepsis: an echocardiographic study. Crit Care Med 1998;26:1829-1833.
    • (1998) Crit Care Med , vol.26 , pp. 1829-1833
    • Munt, B.1    Jue, J.2    Gin, K.3    Fenwick, J.4    Tweeddale, M.5
  • 35
    • 10744221945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of neurocardiogenic injury after subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Tung P, Kopelnik A, Banki N, et al. Predictors of neurocardiogenic injury after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Stroke 2004;35: 548-551.
    • (2004) Stroke , vol.35 , pp. 548-551
    • Tung, P.1    Kopelnik, A.2    Banki, N.3
  • 36
    • 0035188548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertensive pulmonary oedema is due to diastolic dysfunction
    • Little WC. Hypertensive pulmonary oedema is due to diastolic dysfunction. Eur Heart J 2001;22:1961-1964.
    • (2001) Eur Heart J , vol.22 , pp. 1961-1964
    • Little, W.C.1
  • 37
    • 0035804294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diastolic heart failure - No time to relax
    • Vasan RS, Benjamin EJ. Diastolic heart failure - no time to relax. N Engl J Med 2001;344:56-59.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.344 , pp. 56-59
    • Vasan, R.S.1    Benjamin, E.J.2
  • 38
    • 0027230136 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary edema after anteroseptal acute myocardial infarction
    • Taniguchi H, Iwasaka T, Sugiura T, Takayama Y, Inada M. Pulmonary edema after anteroseptal acute myocardial infarction. Chest 1993;103:1688-1691.
    • (1993) Chest , vol.103 , pp. 1688-1691
    • Taniguchi, H.1    Iwasaka, T.2    Sugiura, T.3    Takayama, Y.4    Inada, M.5
  • 39
    • 0029061064 scopus 로고
    • Medical complications of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: A report of the multicenter, cooperative aneurysm study
    • Participants of the Multicenter Cooperative Aneurysm Study
    • Solenski NJ, Haley EC, Jr., Kassell NF, et al. Medical complications of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a report of the multicenter, cooperative aneurysm study. Participants of the Multicenter Cooperative Aneurysm Study. Crit Care Med 1995;23:1007-017.
    • (1995) Crit Care Med , vol.23 , pp. 1007-1017
    • Solenski, N.J.1    Haley Jr., E.C.2    Kassell, N.F.3
  • 40
    • 0024383248 scopus 로고
    • Neurogenic inflammation in the airways. Neurogenic stimulation induces plasma protein extravasation into the rat airway lumen
    • Kowalski ML, Didier A, Kaliner MA. Neurogenic inflammation in the airways. Neurogenic stimulation induces plasma protein extravasation into the rat airway lumen. Am Rev Respir Dis 1989;140:101-109.
    • (1989) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.140 , pp. 101-109
    • Kowalski, M.L.1    Didier, A.2    Kaliner, M.A.3
  • 41
    • 0020000523 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of neurogenic pulmonary edema
    • Minnear FL, Malik AB. Mechanisms of neurogenic pulmonary edema. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1982;384:169-190.
    • (1982) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.384 , pp. 169-190
    • Minnear, F.L.1    Malik, A.B.2
  • 42
    • 0031007780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a hydrostatic mechanism in human neurogenic pulmonary edema
    • Smith WS, Matthay MA. Evidence for a hydrostatic mechanism in human neurogenic pulmonary edema. Chest 1997;111:1326-1333.
    • (1997) Chest , vol.111 , pp. 1326-1333
    • Smith, W.S.1    Matthay, M.A.2
  • 43
    • 0037380243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of elevated troponin I levels in patients with nontraumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Deibert E, Barzilai B, Braverman AC, et al. Clinical significance of elevated troponin I levels in patients with nontraumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg 2003;98:741-746.
    • (2003) J Neurosurg , vol.98 , pp. 741-746
    • Deibert, E.1    Barzilai, B.2    Braverman, A.C.3
  • 44
    • 0030227433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canadian consensus recommendations for the measurement and reporting of diastolic dysfunction by echocardiography: From the Investigators of Consensus on Diastolic Dysfunction by Echocardiography
    • Rakowski H, Appleton C, Chan KL, et al. Canadian consensus recommendations for the measurement and reporting of diastolic dysfunction by echocardiography: from the Investigators of Consensus on Diastolic Dysfunction by Echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 1996;9:736-760.
    • (1996) J Am Soc Echocardiogr , vol.9 , pp. 736-760
    • Rakowski, H.1    Appleton, C.2    Chan, K.L.3
  • 45
    • 0031113651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doppler evaluation of left and right ventricular diastolic function: A technical guide for obtaining optimal flow velocity recordings
    • Appleton CP, Jensen JL, Hatle LK, Oh JK. Doppler evaluation of left and right ventricular diastolic function: a technical guide for obtaining optimal flow velocity recordings. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 1997;10:271-292.
    • (1997) J Am Soc Echocardiogr , vol.10 , pp. 271-292
    • Appleton, C.P.1    Jensen, J.L.2    Hatle, L.K.3    Oh, J.K.4
  • 46
    • 0028361270 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac injury associated with neurogenic pulmonary edema following subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Mayer SA, Fink ME, Homma S, et al. Cardiac injury associated with neurogenic pulmonary edema following subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurology 1994;44:815-820.
    • (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , pp. 815-820
    • Mayer, S.A.1    Fink, M.E.2    Homma, S.3
  • 47
    • 0023770960 scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular wall motion abnormalities in subarachnoid hemorrhage: An echocardiographic study
    • Pollick C, Cujec B, Parker S, Tator C. Left ventricular wall motion abnormalities in subarachnoid hemorrhage: an echocardiographic study. J Am Coll Cardiol 1988;12:600-605.
    • (1988) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.12 , pp. 600-605
    • Pollick, C.1    Cujec, B.2    Parker, S.3    Tator, C.4
  • 48
    • 0033836791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional patterns of left ventricular systolic dysfunction after subarachnoid hemorrhage: Evidence for neurally mediated cardiac injury
    • Zaroff JG, Rordorf GA, Ogilvy CS, Picard MH. Regional patterns of left ventricular systolic dysfunction after subarachnoid hemorrhage: evidence for neurally mediated cardiac injury. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2000;13:774-779.
    • (2000) J Am Soc Echocardiogr , vol.13 , pp. 774-779
    • Zaroff, J.G.1    Rordorf, G.A.2    Ogilvy, C.S.3    Picard, M.H.4
  • 49
    • 0029005976 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac problems in patients with neurologic disease
    • Kantor HL, Krishnan SC. Cardiac problems in patients with neurologic disease. Cardiol Clin 1995;13:179-208.
    • (1995) Cardiol Clin , vol.13 , pp. 179-208
    • Kantor, H.L.1    Krishnan, S.C.2
  • 50
    • 0025811147 scopus 로고
    • Insular cortex stimulation produces lethal cardiac arrhythmias: A mechanism of sudden death?
    • Oppenheimer S, Wilson J, Guiraudon C, et al. Insular cortex stimulation produces lethal cardiac arrhythmias: a mechanism of sudden death? Brain Res 1991;550:115-121.
    • (1991) Brain Res , vol.550 , pp. 115-121
    • Oppenheimer, S.1    Wilson, J.2    Guiraudon, C.3
  • 51
    • 0042510462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory markers and cardiovascular disease (The Health, Aging and Body Composition [Health ABC] Study)
    • Cesari M, Penninx BW, Newman AB, et al. Inflammatory markers and cardiovascular disease (The Health, Aging and Body Composition [Health ABC] Study). Am J Cardiol 2003;92:522-528.
    • (2003) Am J Cardiol , vol.92 , pp. 522-528
    • Cesari, M.1    Penninx, B.W.2    Newman, A.B.3
  • 52
    • 0037465808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory markers and risk of heart failure in elderly subjects without prior myocardial infarction: The Framingham Heart Study
    • Vasan RS, Sullivan LM, Roubenoff R, et al. Inflammatory markers and risk of heart failure in elderly subjects without prior myocardial infarction: The Framingham Heart Study. Circulation 2003;107:1486-1491.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , pp. 1486-1491
    • Vasan, R.S.1    Sullivan, L.M.2    Roubenoff, R.3
  • 53
    • 0033910443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated circulating levels of serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha in patients with hemodynamically significant pressure and volume overload
    • Kapadia SR, Yakoob K, Nader S, Thomas JD, Mann DL, Griffin BP. Elevated circulating levels of serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha in patients with hemodynamically significant pressure and volume overload. J Am Coll Cardiol 2000;36:208-212.
    • (2000) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.36 , pp. 208-212
    • Kapadia, S.R.1    Yakoob, K.2    Nader, S.3    Thomas, J.D.4    Mann, D.L.5    Griffin, B.P.6
  • 54
    • 0028171632 scopus 로고
    • Increased circulating cytokines in patients with myocarditis and cardiomyopathy
    • Matsumori A, Yamada T, Suzuki H, Matoba Y, Sasayama S. Increased circulating cytokines in patients with myocarditis and cardiomyopathy. Br Heart J 1994;72:561-566.
    • (1994) Br Heart J , vol.72 , pp. 561-566
    • Matsumori, A.1    Yamada, T.2    Suzuki, H.3    Matoba, Y.4    Sasayama, S.5
  • 55
    • 0037630724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of inflammatory and neurohormonal activation in cardiogenic pulmonary edema secondary to ischemic versus nonischemic causes
    • Milo O, Cotter G, Kaluski E, et al. Comparison of inflammatory and neurohormonal activation in cardiogenic pulmonary edema secondary to ischemic versus nonischemic causes. Am J Cardiol 2003;92:222-226.
    • (2003) Am J Cardiol , vol.92 , pp. 222-226
    • Milo, O.1    Cotter, G.2    Kaluski, E.3
  • 56
    • 0344009602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macrophage migration inhibitory factor is a cardiac-derived myocardial depressant factor
    • Garner LB, Willis MS, Carlson DL, et al. Macrophage migration inhibitory factor is a cardiac-derived myocardial depressant factor. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2003;285:H2500-H2509.
    • (2003) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol , vol.285
    • Garner, L.B.1    Willis, M.S.2    Carlson, D.L.3
  • 57
    • 0028963732 scopus 로고
    • Cytokine production in cerebrospinal fluid after subarachnoid haemorrhage
    • Kikuchi T, Okuda Y, Kaito N, Abe T. Cytokine production in cerebrospinal fluid after subarachnoid haemorrhage. Neurol Res 1995;17:106-108.
    • (1995) Neurol Res , vol.17 , pp. 106-108
    • Kikuchi, T.1    Okuda, Y.2    Kaito, N.3    Abe, T.4
  • 58
    • 0035650561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokine levels in cerebrospinal fluid and delayed ischemic deficits in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Kwon KY, Jeon BC. Cytokine levels in cerebrospinal fluid and delayed ischemic deficits in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Kor Med Sci 2001;16:774-780.
    • (2001) J Kor Med Sci , vol.16 , pp. 774-780
    • Kwon, K.Y.1    Jeon, B.C.2
  • 59
    • 0030833671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebrospinal fluid interleukin-1 receptor antagonist and tumor necrosis factor-alpha following subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Mathiesen T, Edner G, Ulfarsson E, Andersson B. Cerebrospinal fluid interleukin-1 receptor antagonist and tumor necrosis factor-alpha following subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg 1997;87:215-220.
    • (1997) J Neurosurg , vol.87 , pp. 215-220
    • Mathiesen, T.1    Edner, G.2    Ulfarsson, E.3    Andersson, B.4
  • 60
    • 0033814054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ventricular cerebrospinal fluid and serum concentrations of sTNFR-I, IL-1ra, and IL-6 after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Gruber A, Rossler K, Graninger W, Donner A, Illievich MU, Czech T. Ventricular cerebrospinal fluid and serum concentrations of sTNFR-I, IL-1ra, and IL-6 after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 2000;12:297-306.
    • (2000) J Neurosurg Anesthesiol , vol.12 , pp. 297-306
    • Gruber, A.1    Rossler, K.2    Graninger, W.3    Donner, A.4    Illievich, M.U.5    Czech, T.6
  • 61
    • 0030804604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevation of platelet activating factor, inflammatory cytokines, and coagulation factors in the internal jugular vein of patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Hirashima Y, Nakamura S, Endo S, Kuwayama N, Naruse Y, Takaku A. Elevation of platelet activating factor, inflammatory cytokines, and coagulation factors in the internal jugular vein of patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurochem Res 1997;22:1249-1255.
    • (1997) Neurochem Res , vol.22 , pp. 1249-1255
    • Hirashima, Y.1    Nakamura, S.2    Endo, S.3    Kuwayama, N.4    Naruse, Y.5    Takaku, A.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.