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Volumn 44, Issue 18, 2005, Pages 6149-6158

Thiol-functionalized undecagold clusters by ligand exchange: Synthesis, mechanism, and properties

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Indexed keywords


EID: 24944449485     PISSN: 00201669     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ic048686+     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (107)

References (50)
  • 29
    • 24944539543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 11 clusters can be dissolved in ethanol. Exceptions are clusters stabilized with long-chain alkanethiols such octadecanethiol and hexadecanethiol. In these cases, less polar solvents such as 2-propanol must be used for chromatography. Alternatively, dichloromethane or chloroform can be used.
  • 31
    • 24944462714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • At temperatures below 40°C, no ligand exchange is observed over a period of several days.
  • 32
    • 24944492833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • See Supporting Information.
  • 33
    • 24944537852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • This is probably due to the rapid transfer of the exchanging particles from the organic to the aqueous phase.
  • 35
    • 24944561862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The reported size dispersity of ∼30% is due to the low contrast of the samples, the presence of touching particles, and irregularities in the support film which limits the accuracy of the analysis. Even in the case of the monodisperse, phosphine-stabilized undecagold precursor, size analysis gives 30% size dispersity.
  • 40
    • 24944528194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 9 a similar sensitivity to oxidation has not been observed for 1 and the thiol-stabilized exchange products.
  • 41
    • 24944484989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 6 at 55°C over the course of 12 h.
  • 42
    • 24944536636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 6 at 55°C over the course of 2 h.
  • 43
    • 24944455812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 3 ligands do not react with the azide under identical conditions.
  • 48
    • 0033518568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • It is known that ligand exchange reactions can result in growth of the nanoparticles and changes in the size dispersity. For example, ligand exchange of 1.5-nm phosphine-stabilized Au nanoparticles with alkylamines leads to nanoparticle growth and ripening (see: Brown, L. O.; Hutchison, J. E. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 882-883).
    • (1999) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.121 , pp. 882-883
    • Brown, L.O.1    Hutchison, J.E.2
  • 50
    • 24944536056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The concentration range was chosen to include the concentration typically used for UV-visible spectroscopy of the nanoparticle samples.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.