메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 185, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 135-149

Helical CT for the evaluation of acute pulmonary embolism

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLINICAL ASSESSMENT; CONVENTIONAL ANGIOGRAPHY; COST EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS; DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS; DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY; HUMAN; INTERMETHOD COMPARISON; LUNG ANGIOGRAPHY; LUNG EMBOLISM; LUNG SCINTISCANNING; PHLEBOGRAPHY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RADIATION EXPOSURE; REVIEW; SPIRAL COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; ACUTE DISEASE; ADULT; AGED; ANGIOGRAPHY; COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS; FEMALE; LUNG; LUNG VENTILATION PERFUSION RATIO; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; OBSERVER VARIATION; PULMONARY ARTERY; RADIATION DOSE; RADIOGRAPHY; SCINTISCANNING; SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY;

EID: 24644438818     PISSN: 0361803X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2214/ajr.185.1.01850135     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (95)

References (132)
  • 1
    • 0016607264 scopus 로고
    • Natural history of pulmonary embolism
    • Dalen JE, Alpert JS. Natural history of pulmonary embolism. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 1975; 17:257-270
    • (1975) Prog Cardiovasc Dis , vol.17 , pp. 257-270
    • Dalen, J.E.1    Alpert, J.S.2
  • 3
    • 0041307226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary embolism mortality in the United States, 1979-1998: An analysis using multiple-cause mortality data
    • Horlander KT, Mannino DM, Leeper KV. Pulmonary embolism mortality in the United States, 1979-1998: an analysis using multiple-cause mortality data. Arch Intern Med 2003; 163:1711-1717
    • (2003) Arch Intern Med , vol.163 , pp. 1711-1717
    • Horlander, K.T.1    Mannino, D.M.2    Leeper, K.V.3
  • 4
    • 0025354523 scopus 로고
    • Value of the ventilation/perfusion scan in acute pulmonary embolism: Results of the prospective investigation of pulmonary embolism diagnosis (PIOPED)
    • The PIOPED investigators
    • [No authors listed]. Value of the ventilation/perfusion scan in acute pulmonary embolism: results of the prospective investigation of pulmonary embolism diagnosis (PIOPED). The PIOPED investigators. JAMA 1990; 263:2753-2759
    • (1990) JAMA , vol.263 , pp. 2753-2759
  • 5
    • 0028308335 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of pulmonary embolism at a large teaching hospital
    • Schluger N, Henschke C, King T, et al. Diagnosis of pulmonary embolism at a large teaching hospital. J Thorac Imaging 1994; 9:180-184
    • (1994) J Thorac Imaging , vol.9 , pp. 180-184
    • Schluger, N.1    Henschke, C.2    King, T.3
  • 6
    • 0019971449 scopus 로고
    • Use of pulmonary angiography for suspected pulmonary embolism: Influence of scintigraphic diagnosis
    • Sostman HD, Ravin CE, Sullivan DC, Mills SR, Glickman MG, Dorfman GS. Use of pulmonary angiography for suspected pulmonary embolism: influence of scintigraphic diagnosis. AJR 1982; 139:673-677
    • (1982) AJR , vol.139 , pp. 673-677
    • Sostman, H.D.1    Ravin, C.E.2    Sullivan, D.C.3    Mills, S.R.4    Glickman, M.G.5    Dorfman, G.S.6
  • 7
    • 0029814138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spiral CT angiography for suspected pulmonary embolism: A cost-effectiveness analysis
    • van Erkel AR, van Rossum AB, Bloem JL, Kievit J, Pattynama PM. Spiral CT angiography for suspected pulmonary embolism: a cost-effectiveness analysis. Radiology 1996; 201:29-36
    • (1996) Radiology , vol.201 , pp. 29-36
    • Van Erkel, A.R.1    Van Rossum, A.B.2    Bloem, J.L.3    Kievit, J.4    Pattynama, P.M.5
  • 8
    • 0033255601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International differences in health care costs in Europe and the United States: Do these affect the cost-effectiveness of diagnostic strategies for pulmonary embolism?
    • van Erkel AR, van den Hout WB, Pattynama PM. International differences in health care costs in Europe and the United States: do these affect the cost-effectiveness of diagnostic strategies for pulmonary embolism? Eur Radiol 1999; 9:1926-1931
    • (1999) Eur Radiol , vol.9 , pp. 1926-1931
    • Van Erkel, A.R.1    Van Den Hout, W.B.2    Pattynama, P.M.3
  • 9
    • 0037214520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost-effectiveness analysis of diagnostic strategies for suspected pulmonary embolism including helical computed tomography
    • Perrier A, Nendaz MR, Sarasin FP, Howarth N, Bounameaux H. Cost-effectiveness analysis of diagnostic strategies for suspected pulmonary embolism including helical computed tomography. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2003; 167:39-44
    • (2003) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.167 , pp. 39-44
    • Perrier, A.1    Nendaz, M.R.2    Sarasin, F.P.3    Howarth, N.4    Bounameaux, H.5
  • 11
    • 0033003969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep venous thrombosis: Complete lower extremity venous US evaluation in patients without known risk factors - Outcome study
    • Cornuz J, Pearson SD, Polak JF. Deep venous thrombosis: complete lower extremity venous US evaluation in patients without known risk factors-outcome study. Radiology 1999; 211:637-641
    • (1999) Radiology , vol.211 , pp. 637-641
    • Cornuz, J.1    Pearson, S.D.2    Polak, J.F.3
  • 12
    • 0033573784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-invasive diagnosis of venous thromboembolism in outpatients
    • Perrier A, Desmarais S, Miron MJ, et al. Non-invasive diagnosis of venous thromboembolism in outpatients. Lancet 1999; 353:190-195
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 190-195
    • Perrier, A.1    Desmarais, S.2    Miron, M.J.3
  • 13
    • 0035199909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The diagnosis of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis
    • Rosen CL, Tracy JA. The diagnosis of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis. Emerg Med Clin North Am 2001; 19:895-912, vi
    • (2001) Emerg Med Clin North Am , vol.19 , pp. 895-912
    • Rosen, C.L.1    Tracy, J.A.2
  • 14
    • 0032535303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of venous ultrasonography in the diagnosis of suspected deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism
    • Kearon C, Ginsberg JS, Hirsh J. The role of venous ultrasonography in the diagnosis of suspected deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. Ann Intern Med 1998; 129:1044-1049
    • (1998) Ann Intern Med , vol.129 , pp. 1044-1049
    • Kearon, C.1    Ginsberg, J.S.2    Hirsh, J.3
  • 16
    • 0033015757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reassessment of pulmonary angiography for the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism: Relation of interpreter agreement to the order of the involved pulmonary arterial branch
    • Stein PD, Henry JW, Gottschalk A. Reassessment of pulmonary angiography for the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism: relation of interpreter agreement to the order of the involved pulmonary arterial branch. Radiology 1999; 210:689-691
    • (1999) Radiology , vol.210 , pp. 689-691
    • Stein, P.D.1    Henry, J.W.2    Gottschalk, A.3
  • 17
    • 0034127134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary embolism revealed on helical CT angiography: Comparison with ventilation-perfusion radionuclide lung scanning
    • Blachere H, Latrabe V, Montaudon M, et al. Pulmonary embolism revealed on helical CT angiography: comparison with ventilation-perfusion radionuclide lung scanning. AJR 2000; 174:1041-1047
    • (2000) AJR , vol.174 , pp. 1041-1047
    • Blachere, H.1    Latrabe, V.2    Montaudon, M.3
  • 18
    • 0031656705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spiral computed tomographic scanning and magnetic resonance angiography for the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism
    • Grenier PA, Beigelman C. Spiral computed tomographic scanning and magnetic resonance angiography for the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism. Thorax 1998; 53[suppl 2]:S25-S31
    • (1998) Thorax , vol.53 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Grenier, P.A.1    Beigelman, C.2
  • 20
    • 0015009325 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary angiography in acute pulmonary embolism: Indications, techniques, and results in 367 patients
    • Dalen JE, Brooks HL, Johnson LW, Meister SG, Szucs MM Jr, Dexter L. Pulmonary angiography in acute pulmonary embolism: indications, techniques, and results in 367 patients. Am Heart J 1971; 81:175-185
    • (1971) Am Heart J , vol.81 , pp. 175-185
    • Dalen, J.E.1    Brooks, H.L.2    Johnson, L.W.3    Meister, S.G.4    Szucs Jr., M.M.5    Dexter, L.6
  • 21
    • 0030051660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary angiography performed with iopamidol: Complications in 1,434 patients
    • Hudson ER, Smith TP, McDermott VG, et al. Pulmonary angiography performed with iopamidol: complications in 1,434 patients. Radiology 1996; 198:61-65
    • (1996) Radiology , vol.198 , pp. 61-65
    • Hudson, E.R.1    Smith, T.P.2    McDermott, V.G.3
  • 22
    • 0029687932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feasibility, safety and clinical utility of angiography in patients with suspected pulmonary embolism
    • van Beek EJ, Reekers JA, Batchelor DA, Brandjes DP, Buller HR. Feasibility, safety and clinical utility of angiography in patients with suspected pulmonary embolism. Eur Radiol 1996; 6:415-419
    • (1996) Eur Radiol , vol.6 , pp. 415-419
    • Van Beek, E.J.1    Reekers, J.A.2    Batchelor, D.A.3    Brandjes, D.P.4    Buller, H.R.5
  • 23
    • 0026515509 scopus 로고
    • Complications and validity of pulmonary angiography in acute pulmonary embolism
    • Stein PD, Athanasoulis C, Alavi A, et al. Complications and validity of pulmonary angiography in acute pulmonary embolism. Circulation 1992; 85:462-468
    • (1992) Circulation , vol.85 , pp. 462-468
    • Stein, P.D.1    Athanasoulis, C.2    Alavi, A.3
  • 24
    • 0034068022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spiral computed tomography is comparable to angiography for the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism
    • Baile EM, King GG, Muller NL, et al. Spiral computed tomography is comparable to angiography for the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000; 161(3 Pt 1):1010-1015
    • (2000) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.161 , Issue.3 PART 1 , pp. 1010-1015
    • Baile, E.M.1    King, G.G.2    Muller, N.L.3
  • 26
    • 0018085867 scopus 로고
    • Computed tomographic patterns of pulmonary thromboembolism and infarction
    • Sinner WN. Computed tomographic patterns of pulmonary thromboembolism and infarction. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1978; 2:395-399
    • (1978) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.2 , pp. 395-399
    • Sinner, W.N.1
  • 27
    • 0020084157 scopus 로고
    • Computed tomography of pulmonary thromboembolism
    • Sinner WN. Computed tomography of pulmonary thromboembolism. Eur Radiol 1982; 2:8-13
    • (1982) Eur Radiol , vol.2 , pp. 8-13
    • Sinner, W.N.1
  • 28
  • 29
    • 0021246301 scopus 로고
    • CT diagnosis of segmental pulmonary artery embolus
    • Breatnach E, Stanley RJ. CT diagnosis of segmental pulmonary artery embolus. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1984; 8:762-764
    • (1984) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.8 , pp. 762-764
    • Breatnach, E.1    Stanley, R.J.2
  • 30
    • 0026640165 scopus 로고
    • Central pulmonary thromboembolism: Diagnosis with spiral volumetric CT with the single-breathhold technique - Comparison with pulmonary angiography
    • Remy-Jardin M, Remy J, Wattinne L, Giraud F. Central pulmonary thromboembolism: diagnosis with spiral volumetric CT with the single-breathhold technique-comparison with pulmonary angiography. Radiology 1992; 185:381-387
    • (1992) Radiology , vol.185 , pp. 381-387
    • Remy-Jardin, M.1    Remy, J.2    Wattinne, L.3    Giraud, F.4
  • 31
    • 0028830706 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary embolism: Diagnosis with contrast-enhanced electron-beam CT and comparison with pulmonary angiography
    • Teigen CL, Maus TP, Sheedy PF 2nd, et al. Pulmonary embolism: diagnosis with contrast-enhanced electron-beam CT and comparison with pulmonary angiography. Radiology 1995; 194:313-319
    • (1995) Radiology , vol.194 , pp. 313-319
    • Teigen, C.L.1    Maus, T.P.2    Sheedy II, P.F.3
  • 33
    • 0029026454 scopus 로고
    • Detection of pulmonary embolism in patients with unresolved clinical and scintigraphic diagnosis: Helical CT versus angiography
    • Goodman LR, Curtin JJ, Mewissen MW, et al. Detection of pulmonary embolism in patients with unresolved clinical and scintigraphic diagnosis: helical CT versus angiography. AJR 1995; 164:1369-1374
    • (1995) AJR , vol.164 , pp. 1369-1374
    • Goodman, L.R.1    Curtin, J.J.2    Mewissen, M.W.3
  • 34
    • 0031926547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unsuspected pulmonary embolism: Prospective detection on routine helical CT scans
    • Gosselin MV, Rubin GD, Leung AN, Huang J, Rizk NW. Unsuspected pulmonary embolism: prospective detection on routine helical CT scans. Radiology 1998; 208:209-215
    • (1998) Radiology , vol.208 , pp. 209-215
    • Gosselin, M.V.1    Rubin, G.D.2    Leung, A.N.3    Huang, J.4    Rizk, N.W.5
  • 35
    • 0030716466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute pulmonary embolism: Role of helical CT in 164 patients with intermediate probability at ventilation-perfusion scintigraphy and normal results at duplex US of the legs
    • Ferretti GR, Bosson JL, Buffaz PD, et al. Acute pulmonary embolism: role of helical CT in 164 patients with intermediate probability at ventilation-perfusion scintigraphy and normal results at duplex US of the legs. Radiology 1997; 205:453-458
    • (1997) Radiology , vol.205 , pp. 453-458
    • Ferretti, G.R.1    Bosson, J.L.2    Buffaz, P.D.3
  • 36
    • 0031878546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary embolism: Diagnosis with spiral CT and ventilation-perfusion scanning - Correlation with pulmonary angiographic results or clinical outcome
    • Garg K, Welsh CH, Feyerabend AJ, et al. Pulmonary embolism: diagnosis with spiral CT and ventilation-perfusion scanning-correlation with pulmonary angiographic results or clinical outcome. Radiology 1998; 208:201-208
    • (1998) Radiology , vol.208 , pp. 201-208
    • Garg, K.1    Welsh, C.H.2    Feyerabend, A.J.3
  • 37
    • 0345129978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinically suspected pulmonary embolism: Utility of spiral CT
    • Kim KI, Muller NL, Mayo JR. Clinically suspected pulmonary embolism: utility of spiral CT. Radiology 1999; 210:693-697
    • (1999) Radiology , vol.210 , pp. 693-697
    • Kim, K.I.1    Muller, N.L.2    Mayo, J.R.3
  • 38
    • 0033867293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical value of thin collimation in the diagnostic workup of pulmonary embolism
    • Remy-Jardin M, Remy J, Baghaie F, Fribourg M, Artaud D, Duhamel A. Clinical value of thin collimation in the diagnostic workup of pulmonary embolism. AJR 2000; 175:407-411
    • (2000) AJR , vol.175 , pp. 407-411
    • Remy-Jardin, M.1    Remy, J.2    Baghaie, F.3    Fribourg, M.4    Artaud, D.5    Duhamel, A.6
  • 39
    • 0032973883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical validity of helical CT being interpreted as negative for pulmonary embolism: Implications for patient treatment
    • Garg K, Sieler H, Welsh CH, Johnston RJ, Russ PD. Clinical validity of helical CT being interpreted as negative for pulmonary embolism: implications for patient treatment. AJR 1999; 172:1627-1631
    • (1999) AJR , vol.172 , pp. 1627-1631
    • Garg, K.1    Sieler, H.2    Welsh, C.H.3    Johnston, R.J.4    Russ, P.D.5
  • 40
    • 0037406918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary embolism: Optimization of small pulmonary artery visualization at multi-detector row CT
    • Patel S, Kazerooni EA, Cascade PN. Pulmonary embolism: optimization of small pulmonary artery visualization at multi-detector row CT. Radiology 2003; 227:455-460
    • (2003) Radiology , vol.227 , pp. 455-460
    • Patel, S.1    Kazerooni, E.A.2    Cascade, P.N.3
  • 41
    • 0032950792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parenchymal and pleural findings in patients with and patients without acute pulmonary embolism detected at spiral CT
    • Shah AA, Davis SD, Gamsu G, Intriere L. Parenchymal and pleural findings in patients with and patients without acute pulmonary embolism detected at spiral CT. Radiology 1999; 211:147-153
    • (1999) Radiology , vol.211 , pp. 147-153
    • Shah, A.A.1    Davis, S.D.2    Gamsu, G.3    Intriere, L.4
  • 42
    • 0042308408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sixteen-slice computed tomography after acute myocardial infarction: From perfusion defect to the culprit lesion
    • Paul JF, Dambrin G, Caussin C, Lancelin B, Angel C. Sixteen-slice computed tomography after acute myocardial infarction: from perfusion defect to the culprit lesion. Circulation 2003; 108:373-374
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , pp. 373-374
    • Paul, J.F.1    Dambrin, G.2    Caussin, C.3    Lancelin, B.4    Angel, C.5
  • 43
    • 0031723153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pitfalls in diagnosis of pulmonary embolism with helical CT angiography
    • Beigelman C, Chartrand-Lefebvre C, Howarth N, Grenier P. Pitfalls in diagnosis of pulmonary embolism with helical CT angiography. AJR 1998; 171:579-585
    • (1998) AJR , vol.171 , pp. 579-585
    • Beigelman, C.1    Chartrand-Lefebvre, C.2    Howarth, N.3    Grenier, P.4
  • 44
    • 0034466375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helical CT for the evaluation of suspected acute pulmonary embolism: Diagnostic pitfalls
    • Gotway MB, Patel RA, Webb WR. Helical CT for the evaluation of suspected acute pulmonary embolism: diagnostic pitfalls. J Comput Assist Tomogr 2000; 24:267-273
    • (2000) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.24 , pp. 267-273
    • Gotway, M.B.1    Patel, R.A.2    Webb, W.R.3
  • 46
    • 0035902624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of helical computed tomography in unselected outpatients with suspected pulmonary embolism
    • Perrier A, Howarth N, Didier D, et al. Performance of helical computed tomography in unselected outpatients with suspected pulmonary embolism. Am Intern Med 2001; 135:88-97
    • (2001) Am Intern Med , vol.135 , pp. 88-97
    • Perrier, A.1    Howarth, N.2    Didier, D.3
  • 47
    • 1642575993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast dynamics during CT pulmonary angiogram: Analysis of an inspiration associated artifact
    • Gosselin MV, Rassner UA, Thieszen SL, Phillips J, Old A. Contrast dynamics during CT pulmonary angiogram: analysis of an inspiration associated artifact. J Thorac Imaging 2004; 19:1-7
    • (2004) J Thorac Imaging , vol.19 , pp. 1-7
    • Gosselin, M.V.1    Rassner, U.A.2    Thieszen, S.L.3    Phillips, J.4    Old, A.5
  • 48
    • 33645224832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CTPA pulmonary artery flow artifact: Pitfall in the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism
    • abstr
    • Yoo AJ, Wittram C. CTPA pulmonary artery flow artifact: pitfall in the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism, (abstr) Radiology 2003; 352(P):233
    • (2003) Radiology , vol.352 , Issue.P , pp. 233
    • Yoo, A.J.1    Wittram, C.2
  • 49
    • 33645221172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CT pulmonary angiography for acute pulmonary embolism in ICU patients: Clinical experience
    • Kelly AM, Patel S, Kazerooni EA. CT pulmonary angiography for acute pulmonary embolism in ICU patients: clinical experience (abstr). Radiology 2002; 225(P):385
    • (2002) Radiology , vol.225 , Issue.P , pp. 385
    • Kelly, A.M.1    Patel, S.2    Kazerooni, E.A.3
  • 50
    • 0029831577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of pulmonary embolism with spiral CT: Comparison with pulmonary angiography and scintigraphy
    • Remy-Jardin M, Remy J, Deschildre F, et al. Diagnosis of pulmonary embolism with spiral CT: comparison with pulmonary angiography and scintigraphy. Radiology 1996; 200:699-706
    • (1996) Radiology , vol.200 , pp. 699-706
    • Remy-Jardin, M.1    Remy, J.2    Deschildre, F.3
  • 51
    • 0028236973 scopus 로고
    • Spiral-computed tomography versus pulmonary angiography in the diagnosis of acute massive pulmonary embolism
    • Blum AG, Delfau F, Grignon B, et al. Spiral-computed tomography versus pulmonary angiography in the diagnosis of acute massive pulmonary embolism. Am J Cardiol 1994; 74:96-98
    • (1994) Am J Cardiol , vol.74 , pp. 96-98
    • Blum, A.G.1    Delfau, F.2    Grignon, B.3
  • 52
    • 0031666752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute pulmonary embolism: Assessment of helical CT for diagnosis
    • Drucker EA, Rivitz SM, Shepard JA, et al. Acute pulmonary embolism: assessment of helical CT for diagnosis. Radiology 1998; 209:235-241
    • (1998) Radiology , vol.209 , pp. 235-241
    • Drucker, E.A.1    Rivitz, S.M.2    Shepard, J.A.3
  • 53
    • 0029959067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary embolism: Validation of spiral CT angiography in 149 patients
    • van Rossum AB, Pattynama PM, Ton ER, et al. Pulmonary embolism: validation of spiral CT angiography in 149 patients. Radiology 1996; 201:467-470
    • (1996) Radiology , vol.201 , pp. 467-470
    • Van Rossum, A.B.1    Pattynama, P.M.2    Ton, E.R.3
  • 54
    • 0030039489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of spiral volumetric computed tomographic scanning in the assessment of patients with clinical suspicion of pulmonary embolism and an abnormal ventilation/perfusion lung scan
    • van Rossum AB, Treurniet FE, Kieft GJ, Smith SJ, Schepers-Bok R. Role of spiral volumetric computed tomographic scanning in the assessment of patients with clinical suspicion of pulmonary embolism and an abnormal ventilation/perfusion lung scan. Thorax 1996; 51:23-28
    • (1996) Thorax , vol.51 , pp. 23-28
    • Van Rossum, A.B.1    Treurniet, F.E.2    Kieft, G.J.3    Smith, S.J.4    Schepers-Bok, R.5
  • 55
    • 0030711577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary embolism: Prospective comparison of spiral CT with ventilation-perfusion scintigraphy
    • Mayo JR, Remy-Jardin M, Muller NL, et al. Pulmonary embolism: prospective comparison of spiral CT with ventilation-perfusion scintigraphy. Radiology 1997; 205:447-452
    • (1997) Radiology , vol.205 , pp. 447-452
    • Mayo, J.R.1    Remy-Jardin, M.2    Muller, N.L.3
  • 56
    • 0030861593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive diagnosis of suspected severe pulmonary embolism: Transesophageal echocardiography vs spiral CT
    • Pruszczyk P, Torbicki A, Pacho R, et al. Noninvasive diagnosis of suspected severe pulmonary embolism: transesophageal echocardiography vs spiral CT. Chest 1997; 112:722-728
    • (1997) Chest , vol.112 , pp. 722-728
    • Pruszczyk, P.1    Torbicki, A.2    Pacho, R.3
  • 57
    • 0005398271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective evaluation of pulmonary embolism: Initial results of the European Multicenter Trial (ESTIPEP)
    • Herold CJ, Lamm C, Remy-Jardin M, et al. Prospective evaluation of pulmonary embolism: initial results of the European Multicenter Trial (ESTIPEP). Eur Radiol 1999; 9:[suppl 1]:226
    • (1999) Eur Radiol , vol.9 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 226
    • Herold, C.J.1    Lamm, C.2    Remy-Jardin, M.3
  • 58
    • 0033752851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary embolism detection: Prospective evaluation of dual-section helical CT versus selective pulmonary arteriography in 157 patients
    • Qanadli SD, Hajjam ME, Mesurolle B, et al. Pulmonary embolism detection: prospective evaluation of dual-section helical CT versus selective pulmonary arteriography in 157 patients. Radiology 2000; 217:447-455
    • (2000) Radiology , vol.217 , pp. 447-455
    • Qanadli, S.D.1    Hajjam, M.E.2    Mesurolle, B.3
  • 59
    • 0029562238 scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic approach in acute pulmonary embolism: Perfusion scintigraphy versus spiral computed tomography
    • Dresel S, Stabler A, Scheidler J, Holzknecht N, Tatsch K, Hahn K. Diagnostic approach in acute pulmonary embolism: perfusion scintigraphy versus spiral computed tomography. Nucl Med Commun 1995; 16:1009-1015
    • (1995) Nucl Med Commun , vol.16 , pp. 1009-1015
    • Dresel, S.1    Stabler, A.2    Scheidler, J.3    Holzknecht, N.4    Tatsch, K.5    Hahn, K.6
  • 60
    • 0036177949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CT pulmonary angiography in the detection of pulmonary emboli: A meta-analysis of sensitivities and specificities
    • Safriel Y, Zinn H. CT pulmonary angiography in the detection of pulmonary emboli: a meta-analysis of sensitivities and specificities. Clin Imaging 2002; 26:101-105
    • (2002) Clin Imaging , vol.26 , pp. 101-105
    • Safriel, Y.1    Zinn, H.2
  • 61
    • 0036153994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subsegmental pulmonary emboli: Improved detection with thin-collimation multi-detector row spiral CT
    • Schoepf UJ, Holzknecht N, Helmberger TK, et al. Subsegmental pulmonary emboli: improved detection with thin-collimation multi-detector row spiral CT. Radiology 2002; 222:483-490
    • (2002) Radiology , vol.222 , pp. 483-490
    • Schoepf, U.J.1    Holzknecht, N.2    Helmberger, T.K.3
  • 62
    • 0036690311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CT angiography of pulmonary embolism in patients with underlying respiratory disease: Impact of multislice CT on image quality and negative predictive value
    • Remy-Jardin M, Tillie-Leblond I, Szapiro D, et al. CT angiography of pulmonary embolism in patients with underlying respiratory disease: impact of multislice CT on image quality and negative predictive value. Eur Radiol 2002; 12:1971-1978
    • (2002) Eur Radiol , vol.12 , pp. 1971-1978
    • Remy-Jardin, M.1    Tillie-Leblond, I.2    Szapiro, D.3
  • 63
    • 0037743441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral pulmonary arteries: Identification at multi-slice spiral CT with 3D reconstruction
    • Coche E, Pawlak S, Dechambre S, Maldague B. Peripheral pulmonary arteries: identification at multi-slice spiral CT with 3D reconstruction. Eur Radiol 2002; 13:815-822
    • (2002) Eur Radiol , vol.13 , pp. 815-822
    • Coche, E.1    Pawlak, S.2    Dechambre, S.3    Maldague, B.4
  • 64
    • 0035184558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-detector row spiral CT pulmonary angiography: Comparison with single-detector row spiral CT
    • Raptopoulos V, Boiselle PM. Multi-detector row spiral CT pulmonary angiography: comparison with single-detector row spiral CT. Radiology 2001; 221:606-613
    • (2001) Radiology , vol.221 , pp. 606-613
    • Raptopoulos, V.1    Boiselle, P.M.2
  • 65
    • 0034983093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paddle-wheel CT display of pulmonary arteries and other lung structures: A new imaging approach
    • Simon M, Boiselle PM, Choi JR, Rosen MP, Reynolds K, Raptopoulos V. Paddle-wheel CT display of pulmonary arteries and other lung structures: a new imaging approach. AJR 2001; 177:195-198
    • (2001) AJR , vol.177 , pp. 195-198
    • Simon, M.1    Boiselle, P.M.2    Choi, J.R.3    Rosen, M.P.4    Reynolds, K.5    Raptopoulos, V.6
  • 66
    • 0042343630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of pulmonary embolism: Comparison of paddlewheel and coronal CT reformations-initial experience
    • Chiang EE, Boiselle PM, Raptopoulos V, Reynolds KF, Rosen MP, Simon M. Detection of pulmonary embolism: comparison of paddlewheel and coronal CT reformations-initial experience. Radiology 2003; 228:577-582
    • (2003) Radiology , vol.228 , pp. 577-582
    • Chiang, E.E.1    Boiselle, P.M.2    Raptopoulos, V.3    Reynolds, K.F.4    Rosen, M.P.5    Simon, M.6
  • 67
    • 0032926914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast-enhanced helical CT for pulmonary embolism detection: Inter- and intraobserver agreement among radiologists with variable experience
    • Chartrand-LefebvreC.HowarthN.LucidarmeO, et al. Contrast-enhanced helical CT for pulmonary embolism detection: inter- and intraobserver agreement among radiologists with variable experience. AJR 1999; 172:107-112
    • (1999) AJR , vol.172 , pp. 107-112
    • Chartrand-Lefebvre, C.1    Howarth, N.2    Lucidarme, O.3
  • 68
    • 10744231465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of acute pulmonary embolism in outpatients: Comparison of thin-collimation multi-detector row spiral CT and planar ventilation-perfusion scintigraphy
    • Coche E, Verschuren F, Keyeux A, et al. Diagnosis of acute pulmonary embolism in outpatients: comparison of thin-collimation multi-detector row spiral CT and planar ventilation-perfusion scintigraphy. Radiology 2003; 229:757-765
    • (2003) Radiology , vol.229 , pp. 757-765
    • Coche, E.1    Verschuren, F.2    Keyeux, A.3
  • 69
    • 0343183174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interobserver agreement in the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism with helical CT
    • Domingo ML, Marti-Bonmati L, Dosda R, Pallardo Y. Interobserver agreement in the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism with helical CT. Eur Radiol 2000; 34:136-140
    • (2000) Eur Radiol , vol.34 , pp. 136-140
    • Domingo, M.L.1    Marti-Bonmati, L.2    Dosda, R.3    Pallardo, Y.4
  • 70
    • 0035084985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thromboembolic disease: Variability of interobserver agreement in the interpretation of CT venography with CT pulmonary angiography
    • Garg K, Kemp JL, Russ PD, Baron AE. Thromboembolic disease: variability of interobserver agreement in the interpretation of CT venography with CT pulmonary angiography. AJR 2001; 176:1043-1047
    • (2001) AJR , vol.176 , pp. 1043-1047
    • Garg, K.1    Kemp, J.L.2    Russ, P.D.3    Baron, A.E.4
  • 71
    • 0033012618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of pulmonary embolism: Comparison of CT angiography and MR angiography in canines
    • Hurst DR, Kazerooni EA, Stafford-Johnson D, et al. Diagnosis of pulmonary embolism: comparison of CT angiography and MR angiography in canines. J Vasc Interv Radiol 1999; 10:309-318
    • (1999) J Vasc Interv Radiol , vol.10 , pp. 309-318
    • Hurst, D.R.1    Kazerooni, E.A.2    Stafford-Johnson, D.3
  • 72
    • 0038419537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective comparison of helical CT with angiography in pulmonary embolism: Global and selective vascular territory analysis-interobserver agreement
    • Ruiz Y, Caballero P, Caniego JL, et al. Prospective comparison of helical CT with angiography in pulmonary embolism: global and selective vascular territory analysis-interobserver agreement. Eur Radiol 2003; 13:823-829
    • (2003) Eur Radiol , vol.13 , pp. 823-829
    • Ruiz, Y.1    Caballero, P.2    Caniego, J.L.3
  • 73
    • 0019161267 scopus 로고
    • Interobserver and intraobserver variability in lung scan reading in suspected pulmonary embolism
    • Hoey JR, Farrer PA, Rosenthall LJ, Spengler RF. Interobserver and intraobserver variability in lung scan reading in suspected pulmonary embolism. Clin Nucl Med 1980; 5:508-513
    • (1980) Clin Nucl Med , vol.5 , pp. 508-513
    • Hoey, J.R.1    Farrer, P.A.2    Rosenthall, L.J.3    Spengler, R.F.4
  • 74
    • 0019915818 scopus 로고
    • Relative accuracy of two diagnostic schemes for detection of pulmonary embolism by ventilation-perfusion scintigraphy
    • Carter WD, Brady TM, Keyes JW Jr, et al. Relative accuracy of two diagnostic schemes for detection of pulmonary embolism by ventilation-perfusion scintigraphy. Radiology 1982; 145:447-451
    • (1982) Radiology , vol.145 , pp. 447-451
    • Carter, W.D.1    Brady, T.M.2    Keyes Jr., J.W.3
  • 75
    • 85039347504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interobserver agreement in prospective evaluation of pulmonary embolism: Results from the ESTJPEP trial
    • Herold CJ, Hahne J, Grenier P, et al. Interobserver agreement in prospective evaluation of pulmonary embolism: results from the ESTJPEP trial. Eur Radiol 1999; 9[supp 1]:S277
    • (1999) Eur Radiol , vol.9 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Herold, C.J.1    Hahne, J.2    Grenier, P.3
  • 76
    • 0000338349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective evaluation of pulmonary embolism: Diagnostic performance of spiral CT angiography in the ESTIPTP trial
    • Herold CJ, Hahne J, Ghaye B, Pattynama PM, Schnyder P, Vock P. Prospective evaluation of pulmonary embolism: diagnostic performance of spiral CT angiography in the ESTIPTP trial. Radiology 1999; 210[suppl]:126-127
    • (1999) Radiology , vol.210 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 126-127
    • Herold, C.J.1    Hahne, J.2    Ghaye, B.3    Pattynama, P.M.4    Schnyder, P.5    Vock, P.6
  • 77
    • 0023280817 scopus 로고
    • Reliability of selective pulmonary arteriography in the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism
    • Quinn MF, Lundell CJ, Klotz TA, et al. Reliability of selective pulmonary arteriography in the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism. AJR 1987; 149:469-471
    • (1987) AJR , vol.149 , pp. 469-471
    • Quinn, M.F.1    Lundell, C.J.2    Klotz, T.A.3
  • 78
    • 0031655371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of anatomic distribution of pulmonary emboli on interobserver agreement in the interpretation of pulmonary angiography
    • Diffin DC, Leyendecker JR, Johnson SP, Zucker RJ, Grebe PJ. Effect of anatomic distribution of pulmonary emboli on interobserver agreement in the interpretation of pulmonary angiography. AJR 1998;171:1085-1089
    • (1998) AJR , vol.171 , pp. 1085-1089
    • Diffin, D.C.1    Leyendecker, J.R.2    Johnson, S.P.3    Zucker, R.J.4    Grebe, P.J.5
  • 80
    • 0029025312 scopus 로고
    • Continuing risk of thromboemboli among patients with normal pulmonary angiograms
    • Henry JW, Relyea B, Stein PD. Continuing risk of thromboemboli among patients with normal pulmonary angiograms. Chest 1995; 107:1375-1378
    • (1995) Chest , vol.107 , pp. 1375-1378
    • Henry, J.W.1    Relyea, B.2    Stein, P.D.3
  • 81
    • 0033797103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thromboembolic disease: Comparison of combined CT pulmonary angiography and venography with bilateral leg sonography in 70 patients
    • Garg K, Kemp JL, Wojcik D, et al. Thromboembolic disease: comparison of combined CT pulmonary angiography and venography with bilateral leg sonography in 70 patients. AJR 2000; 175:997-1001
    • (2000) AJR , vol.175 , pp. 997-1001
    • Garg, K.1    Kemp, J.L.2    Wojcik, D.3
  • 82
    • 0033845844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep venous thrombosis: Detection by using indirect CT venography
    • The Pulmonary Angiography-Indirect CT Venography Cooperative Group
    • Cham MD, Yankelevitz DF, Shaham D, et al. Deep venous thrombosis: detection by using indirect CT venography. The Pulmonary Angiography-Indirect CT Venography Cooperative Group. Radiology 2000; 216:744-751
    • (2000) Radiology , vol.216 , pp. 744-751
    • Cham, M.D.1    Yankelevitz, D.F.2    Shaham, D.3
  • 83
    • 0033660179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the lower extremity veins in patients with suspected pulmonary embolism: A retrospective comparison of helical CT venography and sonography. 2000 ARRS Executive Council Award I. American Roentgen Ray Society
    • Duwe KM, Shiau M, Budorick NE, Austin JH, Berkmen YM. Evaluation of the lower extremity veins in patients with suspected pulmonary embolism: a retrospective comparison of helical CT venography and sonography. 2000 ARRS Executive Council Award I. American Roentgen Ray Society. AJR 2000; 175:1525-1531
    • (2000) AJR , vol.175 , pp. 1525-1531
    • Duwe, K.M.1    Shiau, M.2    Budorick, N.E.3    Austin, J.H.4    Berkmen, Y.M.5
  • 84
    • 0033695090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined CT venography of the lower limbs and spiral CT angiography of pulmonary arteries in acute pulmonary embolism: Preliminary results of a prospective study
    • Ghaye B, Szapiro D, Willems V, Dondelinger RF. Combined CT venography of the lower limbs and spiral CT angiography of pulmonary arteries in acute pulmonary embolism: preliminary results of a prospective study. JBR-BTR 2000; 83:271-278
    • (2000) JBR-BTR , vol.83 , pp. 271-278
    • Ghaye, B.1    Szapiro, D.2    Willems, V.3    Dondelinger, R.F.4
  • 85
    • 0034105008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extra-thoracic findings on the venous phase of combined computed tomographic venography and pulmonary angiography
    • Katz DS, Loud PA, Klippenstein DL, Shah RA, Grossman ZD. Extra-thoracic findings on the venous phase of combined computed tomographic venography and pulmonary angiography. Clin Radiol 2000; 55:177-181
    • (2000) Clin Radiol , vol.55 , pp. 177-181
    • Katz, D.S.1    Loud, P.A.2    Klippenstein, D.L.3    Shah, R.A.4    Grossman, Z.D.5
  • 86
    • 0033989257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined CT venography and pulmonary angiography in suspected thromboembolic disease: Diagnostic accuracy for deep venous evaluation
    • Loud PA, Katz DS, Klippenstein DL, Shah RD, Grossman ZD. Combined CT venography and pulmonary angiography in suspected thromboembolic disease: diagnostic accuracy for deep venous evaluation. AJR 2000; 174:61-65
    • (2000) AJR , vol.174 , pp. 61-65
    • Loud, P.A.1    Katz, D.S.2    Klippenstein, D.L.3    Shah, R.D.4    Grossman, Z.D.5
  • 87
    • 0035081406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using dual-detector helical CT angiography to detect deep venous thrombosis in patients with suspicion of pulmonary embolism: Diagnostic value and additional findings
    • Coche EE, Hamoir XL, Hammer FD, Hainaut P, Goffette PP. Using dual-detector helical CT angiography to detect deep venous thrombosis in patients with suspicion of pulmonary embolism: diagnostic value and additional findings. AJR 2001; 176:1035-1039
    • (2001) AJR , vol.176 , pp. 1035-1039
    • Coche, E.E.1    Hamoir, X.L.2    Hammer, F.D.3    Hainaut, P.4    Goffette, P.P.5
  • 88
    • 0035514685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computed tomographic venography is specific but not sensitive for diagnosis of acute lower-extremity deep venous thrombosis in patients with suspected pulmonary embolus
    • Peterson DA, Kazerooni EA, Wakefield TW, et al. Computed tomographic venography is specific but not sensitive for diagnosis of acute lower-extremity deep venous thrombosis in patients with suspected pulmonary embolus. J Vasc Surg 2001; 34:798-804
    • (2001) J Vasc Surg , vol.34 , pp. 798-804
    • Peterson, D.A.1    Kazerooni, E.A.2    Wakefield, T.W.3
  • 89
    • 0842280677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Value of negative spiral CT angiography in patients with 1 suspected acute PE: Analysis of PE occurrence and outcome
    • Krestan CR, Klein N, Fleischmann D, et al. Value of negative spiral CT angiography in patients with 1 suspected acute PE: analysis of PE occurrence and outcome. Eur Radiol 2004; 14:93-98
    • (2004) Eur Radiol , vol.14 , pp. 93-98
    • Krestan, C.R.1    Klein, N.2    Fleischmann, D.3
  • 90
    • 0035055641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep venous thrombosis with suspected pulmonary embolism: Detection with combined CT venography and pulmonary angiography
    • Loud PA, Katz DS, Bruce DA, Klippenstein DL, Grossman ZD. Deep venous thrombosis with suspected pulmonary embolism: detection with combined CT venography and pulmonary angiography. Radiology 2001; 219:498-502
    • (2001) Radiology , vol.219 , pp. 498-502
    • Loud, P.A.1    Katz, D.S.2    Bruce, D.A.3    Klippenstein, D.L.4    Grossman, Z.D.5
  • 91
    • 0037741054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the deep venous system in patients with suspected pulmonary embolism with multi-detector CT: A prospective study in comparison to Doppler sonography
    • Begemann PG, Bonacker M, Kemper J, et al. Evaluation of the deep venous system in patients with suspected pulmonary embolism with multi-detector CT: a prospective study in comparison to Doppler sonography. J Comput Assist Tomogr 2003; 27:399-409
    • (2003) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.27 , pp. 399-409
    • Begemann, P.G.1    Bonacker, M.2    Kemper, J.3
  • 92
    • 0037332035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical outcome after a negative spiral CT pulmonary angiographic finding in an inpatient population from cardiology and pneumology wards
    • Bourriot K, Couffinhal T, Bernard V, Montaudon M, Bonnet J, Laurent F. Clinical outcome after a negative spiral CT pulmonary angiographic finding in an inpatient population from cardiology and pneumology wards. Chest 2003; 123:359-365
    • (2003) Chest , vol.123 , pp. 359-365
    • Bourriot, K.1    Couffinhal, T.2    Bernard, V.3    Montaudon, M.4    Bonnet, J.5    Laurent, F.6
  • 93
    • 1642487283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of pulmonary embolism after negative MDCT pulmonary angiography findings
    • Kavanagh EC, O'Hare A, Hargaden G, Murray JG. Risk of pulmonary embolism after negative MDCT pulmonary angiography findings. AJR 2004; 182:499-504
    • (2004) AJR , vol.182 , pp. 499-504
    • Kavanagh, E.C.1    O'Hare, A.2    Hargaden, G.3    Murray, J.G.4
  • 94
    • 0037079361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic strategy for patients with suspected pulmonary embolism: A prospective multicentre outcome study
    • Musset D, Parent F, Meyer G, et al. Diagnostic strategy for patients with suspected pulmonary embolism: a prospective multicentre outcome study. Lancet 2002; 360:1914-1920
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 1914-1920
    • Musset, D.1    Parent, F.2    Meyer, G.3
  • 95
    • 0037929762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of doses for pulmonary embolism detection with helical CT and pulmonary angiography
    • Resten A, Mausoleo F, Valero M, Musset D. Comparison of doses for pulmonary embolism detection with helical CT and pulmonary angiography. Eur Radiol 2003; 13:1515-1521
    • (2003) Eur Radiol , vol.13 , pp. 1515-1521
    • Resten, A.1    Mausoleo, F.2    Valero, M.3    Musset, D.4
  • 96
    • 0035490633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-slice and multi-slice computerized tomography: Dosimetric comparison with diagnostic reference dose levels
    • Moro L, Bolsi A, Baldi M, Bertoli G, Fantinato D. Single-slice and multi-slice computerized tomography: dosimetric comparison with diagnostic reference dose levels [in Italian]. Radiol Med (Torino) 2001; 102:262-265
    • (2001) Radiol Med (Torino) , vol.102 , pp. 262-265
    • Moro, L.1    Bolsi, A.2    Baldi, M.3    Bertoli, G.4    Fantinato, D.5
  • 97
    • 0037591933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiation exposure of multi-row detector spiral computed tomography of the pulmonary arteries: Comparison with digital subtraction pulmonary angiography
    • Kuiper JW, Geleijns J, Matheijssen NA, Wouter T, Pattynama PM. Radiation exposure of multi-row detector spiral computed tomography of the pulmonary arteries: comparison with digital subtraction pulmonary angiography. Eur Radiol 2003; 13:1496-1500
    • (2003) Eur Radiol , vol.13 , pp. 1496-1500
    • Kuiper, J.W.1    Geleijns, J.2    Matheijssen, N.A.3    Wouter, T.4    Pattynama, P.M.5
  • 99
    • 0025190924 scopus 로고
    • Venous thromboembolism
    • Moser KM. Venous thromboembolism. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990; 141:235-249
    • (1990) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.141 , pp. 235-249
    • Moser, K.M.1
  • 101
    • 0032477509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compression ultrasonography for diagnostic management of patients with clinically suspected deep vein thrombosis: Prospective cohort study
    • Cogo A, Lensing AW, Koopman MM, et al. Compression ultrasonography for diagnostic management of patients with clinically suspected deep vein thrombosis: prospective cohort study. BMJ 1998; 316:17-20
    • (1998) BMJ , vol.316 , pp. 17-20
    • Cogo, A.1    Lensing, A.W.2    Koopman, M.M.3
  • 102
    • 0024564253 scopus 로고
    • Detection of deep-vein thrombosis by real-time B-mode ultrasonography
    • Lensing AW, Prandoni P, Brandjes D, et al. Detection of deep-vein thrombosis by real-time B-mode ultrasonography. N Engl J Med 1989; 320:342-345
    • (1989) N Engl J Med , vol.320 , pp. 342-345
    • Lensing, A.W.1    Prandoni, P.2    Brandjes, D.3
  • 103
    • 0037324186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete compression ultrasonography of the leg veins as a single test for the diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis
    • Schellong SM, Schwarz T, Halbritter K, et al. Complete compression ultrasonography of the leg veins as a single test for the diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis. Thromb Haemost 2003; 89:228-234
    • (2003) Thromb Haemost , vol.89 , pp. 228-234
    • Schellong, S.M.1    Schwarz, T.2    Halbritter, K.3
  • 104
    • 0029559006 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the accuracy of impedance plethysmography and compression ultrasonography in outpatients with clinically suspected deep vein thrombosis: A two centre paired-design prospective trial
    • Wells PS, Hirsh J, Anderson DR, et al. Comparison of the accuracy of impedance plethysmography and compression ultrasonography in outpatients with clinically suspected deep vein thrombosis: a two centre paired-design prospective trial. Thromb Haemost 1995; 74:1423-1427
    • (1995) Thromb Haemost , vol.74 , pp. 1423-1427
    • Wells, P.S.1    Hirsh, J.2    Anderson, D.R.3
  • 106
    • 0032522528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive diagnosis of deep venous thrombosis
    • McMaster Diagnostic Imaging Practice Guidelines Initiative
    • Kearon C, Julian JA, Newman TE, Ginsberg JS. Noninvasive diagnosis of deep venous thrombosis. McMaster Diagnostic Imaging Practice Guidelines Initiative. Ann Intern Med 1998; 128:663-677
    • (1998) Ann Intern Med , vol.128 , pp. 663-677
    • Kearon, C.1    Julian, J.A.2    Newman, T.E.3    Ginsberg, J.S.4
  • 107
    • 0032169098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erratum
    • [Erratum in Ann Intern Med 1998; 129:425]
    • (1998) Ann Intern Med , vol.129 , pp. 425
  • 108
    • 0027281695 scopus 로고
    • 1992 ARRS Executive Council Award. Detection of deep venous thrombosis: Prospective comparison of MR imaging with contrast venogiaphy
    • Evans AJ, Sostman HD, Knelson MH, et al. 1992 ARRS Executive Council Award. Detection of deep venous thrombosis: prospective comparison of MR imaging with contrast venogiaphy. AJR 1993; 161:131-139
    • (1993) AJR , vol.161 , pp. 131-139
    • Evans, A.J.1    Sostman, H.D.2    Knelson, M.H.3
  • 109
    • 0037080421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of lower-limb deep venous thrombosis: A prospective blinded study of magnetic resonance direct thrombus imaging
    • Fraser DG, Moody AR, Morgan PS, Martel AL, Davidson I. Diagnosis of lower-limb deep venous thrombosis: a prospective blinded study of magnetic resonance direct thrombus imaging. Ann Intern Med 2002; 136:89-98
    • (2002) Ann Intern Med , vol.136 , pp. 89-98
    • Fraser, D.G.1    Moody, A.R.2    Morgan, P.S.3    Martel, A.L.4    Davidson, I.5
  • 110
    • 3643123957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lower-limb deep venous thrombosis: Direct MR imaging of the thrombus
    • Moody AR, Pollock JG, O'Connor AR, Bagnall M. Lower-limb deep venous thrombosis: direct MR imaging of the thrombus. Radiology 1998; 209:349-355
    • (1998) Radiology , vol.209 , pp. 349-355
    • Moody, A.R.1    Pollock, J.G.2    O'Connor, A.R.3    Bagnall, M.4
  • 111
    • 0018880828 scopus 로고
    • Demonstration of venous thrombosis by computed tomography
    • Zerhouni EA, Barth KH, Siegelman SS. Demonstration of venous thrombosis by computed tomography. AJR 1980;134:753-758
    • (1980) AJR , vol.134 , pp. 753-758
    • Zerhouni, E.A.1    Barth, K.H.2    Siegelman, S.S.3
  • 114
    • 0031921595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined CT venography and pulmonary angiography: A new diagnostic technique for suspected thromboembolic disease
    • Loud PA, Grossman ZD, Klippenstein DL, Ray CE. Combined CT venography and pulmonary angiography: a new diagnostic technique for suspected thromboembolic disease. AJR 1998; 170:951-954
    • (1998) AJR , vol.170 , pp. 951-954
    • Loud, P.A.1    Grossman, Z.D.2    Klippenstein, D.L.3    Ray, C.E.4
  • 115
    • 0037378675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimization of multidetector CT venography performed with elastic stockings on patients' lower extremities: A preliminary study of non-thrombosed veins
    • Abdelmoumene Y, Chevallier P, Barghouth G, et al. Optimization of multidetector CT venography performed with elastic stockings on patients' lower extremities: a preliminary study of non-thrombosed veins. AJR 2003; 180:1093-1094
    • (2003) AJR , vol.180 , pp. 1093-1094
    • Abdelmoumene, Y.1    Chevallier, P.2    Barghouth, G.3
  • 116
    • 0034937913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep venous thrombosis: Spectrum of findings and pitfalls in interpretation on CT venography
    • Garg K, Mao J. Deep venous thrombosis: spectrum of findings and pitfalls in interpretation on CT venography. AJR 2001; 177:319-323
    • (2001) AJR , vol.177 , pp. 319-323
    • Garg, K.1    Mao, J.2
  • 117
    • 0036107646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pitfalls in CT venography of lower limbs and abdominal veins
    • Ghaye B, Szapiro D, Willems V, Dondelinger RF. Pitfalls in CT venography of lower limbs and abdominal veins. AJR 2002; 178:1465-1471
    • (2002) AJR , vol.178 , pp. 1465-1471
    • Ghaye, B.1    Szapiro, D.2    Willems, V.3    Dondelinger, R.F.4
  • 118
    • 0002448541 scopus 로고
    • Venous thrombosis
    • Polak JF, ed. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins
    • Polak JF. Venous thrombosis. In: Polak JF, ed. Peripheral vascular sonography. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1992:155-214
    • (1992) Peripheral Vascular Sonography , pp. 155-214
    • Polak, J.F.1
  • 119
    • 0042343642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations in lower limb venous anatomy: Implications for US diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis
    • Quinlan DJ, Alikhan R, Gishen P, Sidhu PS. Variations in lower limb venous anatomy: implications for US diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis. Radiology 2003; 228:443-448
    • (2003) Radiology , vol.228 , pp. 443-448
    • Quinlan, D.J.1    Alikhan, R.2    Gishen, P.3    Sidhu, P.S.4
  • 120
    • 0030090545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective comparison of helical CT and MR imaging in clinically suspected acute pulmonary embolism
    • Sostman HD, Layish DT, Tapson VF, et al. Prospective comparison of helical CT and MR imaging in clinically suspected acute pulmonary embolism. J Magn Reson Imaging 1996; 6:275-281
    • (1996) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.6 , pp. 275-281
    • Sostman, H.D.1    Layish, D.T.2    Tapson, V.F.3
  • 121
    • 0003314849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of pulmonary embolism with spiral CT: A prospective study in 617 consecutive patients
    • van Strijen MJ, de Monye W, Kieft GJ, Bloem JL. Diagnosis of pulmonary embolism with spiral CT: a prospective study in 617 consecutive patients. Radiology 1999; 213[suppl]:128
    • (1999) Radiology , vol.213 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 128
    • Van Strijen, M.J.1    De Monye, W.2    Kieft, G.J.3    Bloem, J.L.4
  • 122
    • 0033653927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thoracic helical CT: Influence of subsecond scan time and thin collimation on evaluation of peripheral pulmonary arteries
    • Remy-Jardin M, Baghaie F, Bonnel F, Masson P, Duhamel A, Remy J. Thoracic helical CT: influence of subsecond scan time and thin collimation on evaluation of peripheral pulmonary arteries. Eur Radiol 2000; 10:1297-1303
    • (2000) Eur Radiol , vol.10 , pp. 1297-1303
    • Remy-Jardin, M.1    Baghaie, F.2    Bonnel, F.3    Masson, P.4    Duhamel, A.5    Remy, J.6
  • 123
    • 0037591923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of pulmonary embolism with spiral CT as a second procedure following scintigraphy
    • van Strijen MJ, de Monye W, Kieft GJ, et al. Diagnosis of pulmonary embolism with spiral CT as a second procedure following scintigraphy. Eur Radiol 2003; 13:1501-1507
    • (2003) Eur Radiol , vol.13 , pp. 1501-1507
    • Van Strijen, M.J.1    De Monye, W.2    Kieft, G.J.3
  • 124
    • 0032981964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical outcomes of patients after a negative spiral CT pulmonary arteriogram in the evaluation of acute pulmonary embolism
    • Lomis NN, Yoon HC, Moran AG, Miller FJ. Clinical outcomes of patients after a negative spiral CT pulmonary arteriogram in the evaluation of acute pulmonary embolism. J Vasc Interv Radiol 1999; 10:707-712
    • (1999) J Vasc Interv Radiol , vol.10 , pp. 707-712
    • Lomis, N.N.1    Yoon, H.C.2    Moran, A.G.3    Miller, F.J.4
  • 125
    • 0033999934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subsequent pulmonary embolism: Risk after a negative helical CT pulmonary angiogram - Prospective comparison with scintigraphy
    • Goodman LR, Lipchik RJ, Kuzo RS, Liu Y, McAuliffe TL, O'Brien DJ. Subsequent pulmonary embolism: risk after a negative helical CT pulmonary angiogram-prospective comparison with scintigraphy. Radiology 2000; 215:535-542
    • (2000) Radiology , vol.215 , pp. 535-542
    • Goodman, L.R.1    Lipchik, R.J.2    Kuzo, R.S.3    Liu, Y.4    McAuliffe, T.L.5    O'Brien, D.J.6
  • 126
    • 0034879608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinically suspected pulmonary embolism: Is it safe to withhold anticoagulation after a negative spiral CT?
    • Gottsater A, Berg A, Centergard J, Frennby B, Nirhov N, Nyman U. Clinically suspected pulmonary embolism: is it safe to withhold anticoagulation after a negative spiral CT? Eur Radiol 2001; 11:65-72
    • (2001) Eur Radiol , vol.11 , pp. 65-72
    • Gottsater, A.1    Berg, A.2    Centergard, J.3    Frennby, B.4    Nirhov, N.5    Nyman, U.6
  • 127
    • 0035188304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The negative predictive value of spiral computed tomography for the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism in patients with nondiagnostic ventilation-perfusion scans
    • Ost D, Rozenshtein A, Saffran L, Snider A. The negative predictive value of spiral computed tomography for the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism in patients with nondiagnostic ventilation-perfusion scans. Am J Med 2001; 110:16-21
    • (2001) Am J Med , vol.110 , pp. 16-21
    • Ost, D.1    Rozenshtein, A.2    Saffran, L.3    Snider, A.4
  • 128
    • 0036163362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes after withholding anticoagulation from patients with suspected acute pulmonary embolism and negative computed tomographic findings: A cohort study
    • Swensen SJ, Sheedy PF 2nd, Ryu JH, et al. Outcomes after withholding anticoagulation from patients with suspected acute pulmonary embolism and negative computed tomographic findings: a cohort study. Mayo Clin Proc 2002; 77:130-138
    • (2002) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.77 , pp. 130-138
    • Swensen, S.J.1    Sheedy II, P.F.2    Ryu, J.H.3
  • 130
    • 0036234968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of pulmonary embolism after a negative spiral CT angiogram in patients with pulmonary disease: 1-Year clinical follow-up study
    • Tillie-Leblond I, Mastora I, Radenne F, et al. Risk of pulmonary embolism after a negative spiral CT angiogram in patients with pulmonary disease: 1-year clinical follow-up study. Radiology 2002; 223:461-467
    • (2002) Radiology , vol.223 , pp. 461-467
    • Tillie-Leblond, I.1    Mastora, I.2    Radenne, F.3
  • 131
    • 0037452502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-detector helical computed tomography as the primary diagnostic test in suspected pulmonary embolism: A multicenter clinical management study of 510 patients
    • van Strijen MJ, de Monye W, Schiereck J, et al. Single-detector helical computed tomography as the primary diagnostic test in suspected pulmonary embolism: a multicenter clinical management study of 510 patients. Ann Intern Med 2003; 138:307-314
    • (2003) Ann Intern Med , vol.138 , pp. 307-314
    • Van Strijen, M.J.1    De Monye, W.2    Schiereck, J.3
  • 132
    • 0141676727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical outcomes in patients with suspected acute pulmonary embolism and negative helical computed tomographic results in whom anticoagulation was withheld
    • Donato AA, Scheirer JJ, Atwell MS, Gramp J, Duszak R. Clinical outcomes in patients with suspected acute pulmonary embolism and negative helical computed tomographic results in whom anticoagulation was withheld. Arch Intern Med 2003; 163:2033-2038
    • (2003) Arch Intern Med , vol.163 , pp. 2033-2038
    • Donato, A.A.1    Scheirer, J.J.2    Atwell, M.S.3    Gramp, J.4    Duszak, R.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.